Modélisation théorique et expérimentale du comportement énergétique et environnemental des matériaux de construction biosourcés

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (124 download)

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Book Synopsis Modélisation théorique et expérimentale du comportement énergétique et environnemental des matériaux de construction biosourcés by : Maroua Benkhaled

Download or read book Modélisation théorique et expérimentale du comportement énergétique et environnemental des matériaux de construction biosourcés written by Maroua Benkhaled and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Face à la problématique énergétique du bâtiment et l'impact environnemental, les enveloppes hygroscopiques constituent une alternative très intéressante pour améliorer le confort thermique, la qualité de l'air intérieur, la régulation de l'humidité intérieure et réduire la consommation d'énergie. Ces travaux de thèse visent à étudier les transferts couplés de chaleur et de masse au sein des matériaux poreux comme le béton de chanvre. Il s'agit de prédire le comportement hygrothermique de ces matériaux, à travers un modèle macroscopique, basé sur des moteurs de transferts ; la température pour le transfert thermique, la pression de vapeur d'eau pour le transfert d'humidité et la pression pour le transfert de l'air. La difficulté de l'utilisation de ce modèle réside dans l'identification des nombreux paramètres caractérisant les propriétés hygrothermiques des matériaux. Une partie du travail a été consacrée à l'évaluation des principales propriétés intrinsèques des matériaux moyennant l'élaboration de différents prototypes expérimentaux au laboratoire dans le cadre d'une investigation recommandée par le comité de RILEM TC-275 HDB. Par ailleurs, la variabilité des paramètres issus de cette dernière campagne ainsi que la méconnaissance des restes des paramètres nous amènent vers une analyse de sensibilité des paramètres. Cette étude a permis d'identifier les paramètres les plus influents sur la réponse hygrothermique d'une paroi en béton de chanvre. Sur cette base, un modèle réduit a été déduit en fonction de ces derniers paramètres (conductivité thermique, capacité thermique, perméabilité à la vapeur et capacité de stockage). Ce travail a été mis en œuvre à l'aide d'une discrétisation par la méthode des éléments finis implantée dans un code Matlab. Par la suite, une étude adimensionnelle a été entreprise, elle a permis d'identifier les paramètres les plus importants dans la prédiction du comportement hygrothermique d'une paroi en béton de chanvre. Les paramètres résidus de cette étude de sensibilité constituent un facteur déterminant dans la distinction des matériaux qui sont à la fois des isolants thermiques et perméables à la vapeur d'eau (des régulateurs hydriques). Enfin, une confrontation des résultats du modèle réduit à ceux de la littérature est présentée. Cette comparaison a mis en évidence l'influence de l'isotherme de sorption sur le comportement hygrothermique d'une paroi en béton de chanvre.

Artificial Intelligence in Society

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264545190
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (645 download)

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Book Synopsis Artificial Intelligence in Society by : OECD

Download or read book Artificial Intelligence in Society written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2019-06-11 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The artificial intelligence (AI) landscape has evolved significantly from 1950 when Alan Turing first posed the question of whether machines can think. Today, AI is transforming societies and economies. It promises to generate productivity gains, improve well-being and help address global challenges, such as climate change, resource scarcity and health crises.

Faecal Sludge Management

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Publisher : IWA Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1780404735
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Faecal Sludge Management by : Linda Strande

Download or read book Faecal Sludge Management written by Linda Strande and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2014-08-15 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is estimated that literally billions of residents in urban and peri-urban areas of Africa, Asia, and Latin America are served by onsite sanitation systems (e.g. various types of latrines and septic tanks). Until recently, the management of faecal sludge from these onsite systems has been grossly neglected, partially as a result of them being considered temporary solutions until sewer-based systems could be implemented. However, the perception of onsite or decentralized sanitation technologies for urban areas is gradually changing, and is increasingly being considered as long-term, sustainable options in urban areas, especially in low- and middle-income countries that lack sewer infrastructures. This is the first book dedicated to faecal sludge management. It compiles the current state of knowledge of the rapidly evolving field of faecal sludge management, and presents an integrated approach that includes technology, management, and planning based on Sandecs 20 years of experience in the field. Faecal Sludge Management: Systems Approach for Implementation and Operation addresses the organization of the entire faecal sludge management service chain, from the collection and transport of sludge, and the current state of knowledge of treatment options, to the final end use or disposal of treated sludge. The book also presents important factors to consider when evaluating and upscaling new treatment technology options. The book is designed for undergraduate and graduate students, and engineers and practitioners in the field who have some basic knowledge of environmental and/or wastewater engineering.

Government at a Glance Southeast Asia 2019

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264305912
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis Government at a Glance Southeast Asia 2019 by : OECD

Download or read book Government at a Glance Southeast Asia 2019 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2019-09-10 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Government at a Glance Southeast Asia 2019 is the first edition in the Government at a Glance series for the region. It provides the latest available data on public administrations in the 10 ASEAN member countries: Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Viet Nam.

OECD Investment Policy Reviews: Uruguay

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264489452
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (644 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Investment Policy Reviews: Uruguay by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Investment Policy Reviews: Uruguay written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2021-07-12 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In July 2020, the Investment Committee recommended to Council to invite Uruguay to become the 50th adherent to the OECD Declaration on International Investment and Multinational Enterprises. This OECD Investment Policy Review of Uruguay documents the progress made in recent years to align investment policies with the national development strategy in pursuit of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Encapsulations

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128043784
Total Pages : 926 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Encapsulations by : Alexandru Grumezescu

Download or read book Encapsulations written by Alexandru Grumezescu and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-05-27 with total page 926 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Encapsulations, a volume in the Nanotechnology in the Agri-Food Industry series,presents key elements in establishing food quality through the improvement of food flavor and aroma. The major benefits of nanoencapsulation for food ingredients include improvement in bioavailability of flavor and aroma ingredients, improvement in solubility of poor water-soluble ingredients, higher ingredient retention during production process, higher activity levels of encapsulated ingredients, improved shelf life, and controlled release of flavor and aroma. This volume discusses main nanoencapsulation processes such as spray drying, melt injection, extrusion, coacervation, and emulsification. The materials used in nanoencapsulation include lipids, proteins, carbohydrates, cellulose, gums, and food grade polymers. Applications and benefits of nanoencapsulation such as controlled release, protections, and taste masking will be explained in detail. Includes the most up-to-date information on nanoencapsulation and nanocontainer-based delivery of antimicrobials Presents nanomaterials for innovation based on scientific advancements in the field Provides control release strategies to enhance bioactivity, including methods and techniques for research and innovation Provides useful tools to improve the delivery of bioactive molecules and living cells into foods

In-Situ Gelling Polymers

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9812871527
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis In-Situ Gelling Polymers by : Xian Jun Loh

Download or read book In-Situ Gelling Polymers written by Xian Jun Loh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-10-01 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the research involving in situ gelling polymers and can be used as a guidebook for academics, industrialists and postgraduates interested in this area. This work summaries the academic contributions from the top authorities in the field and explore the fundamental principles of in situ gelling polymeric networks, along with examples of their major applications. This book aims to provide an up-to-date resource of in situ gelling polymer research.

Wood Adhesives

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9004190937
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Wood Adhesives by : Antonio Pizzi

Download or read book Wood Adhesives written by Antonio Pizzi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-01-07 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wood adhesives are of tremendous industrial importance, as more than two-thirds of wood products in the world today are completely or partially bonded together using a variety of adhesives. Adhesive bonding offers many advantages over other joining methods for wood components, and there has been a great deal of R& D activity in devising new wood adhesives or improving the existing ones. The modern mantra in all industrial sectors is: "think green, go green," which has attracted much attention in the wood adhesive industry. Therefore, there is also a lot of research activity in synthesizing environmentally benign and human-friendly wood adhesives. This book is divided into four parts: Part 1: Fundamental Adhesion Aspects in Wood Bonding; Part 2: Synthetic Adhesives; Part 3: Environment-friendly adhesives; and Part 4: Wood Welding and General Paper. It addresses many different types of wood adhesives, as well as bonding (welding) of wood components without adhesives, a more recent development. The information contained in this book is valuable for individuals engaged in all aspects of wood adhesion and adhesives and, hopefully, will inspire new ideas in wood adhesives, a topic of vital industrial importance.

Proceedings of ICDMC 2019

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789811536335
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (363 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of ICDMC 2019 by : Lung-Jieh Yang

Download or read book Proceedings of ICDMC 2019 written by Lung-Jieh Yang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2021-06-02 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book comprises select proceedings of the International Conference on Design, Materials, Cryogenics and Constructions (ICDMC 2019). The chapters cover latest research in different areas of mechanical engineering such as additive manufacturing, automation in industry and agriculture, combustion and emission control, CFD, finite element analysis, and engineering design. The book also focuses on cryogenic systems and low-temperature materials for cost-effective and energy-efficient solutions to current challenges in the manufacturing sector. Given its contents, the book can be useful for students, academics, and practitioners.

How to Design Wastewater Systems for Local Conditions in Developing Countries

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Publisher : IWA Publishing
ISBN 13 : 178040476X
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis How to Design Wastewater Systems for Local Conditions in Developing Countries by : David M. Robbins

Download or read book How to Design Wastewater Systems for Local Conditions in Developing Countries written by David M. Robbins and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2014-03-15 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a practical handbook providing a step-by-step approach to the techniques used for characterizing wastewater sources and investigating sites where collection, treatment and reuse/disposal technologies will be installed. It is intended to help enable local implementation of on-site and decentralized wastewater management system (DWMS)for wide scale use in development settings. How to Design Wastewater Systems for Local Conditions in Developing Countries helps local service providers and regulatory officials make informed decisions through the use of tools, checklists and case studies. It includes a link to a web based community of on-site and decentralized wastewater professionals, which contains related tools and case studies. This handbook serves as a reference for training classes, certification programs, and higher education programs in civil and sanitary engineering. There is an increasing interest on the part of local government officials and private sector service providers to implement wastewater treatment systems to solve sanitation problems. The model presented in this handbook promotes activities that first generate data related to source and site conditions that represent critical inputs, and then applies this information to the technology selection process. Matching the most appropriate technologies to the specific needs of the wastewater project is the key that leads to long term sustainability. How to Design Wastewater Systems for Local Conditions in Developing Countries is an invaluable resource for public sector decision makers and private sector service providers in developing countries. It is also a useful text for students at engineering colleges in developing countries interested in taking a class that teaches the methods of decentralized wastewater management system (DWMS) development.

Advances in Polymer Science

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780387134833
Total Pages : 165 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Polymer Science by :

Download or read book Advances in Polymer Science written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Compendium of Sanitation Systems and Technologies

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783906484570
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (845 download)

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Book Synopsis Compendium of Sanitation Systems and Technologies by : Elizabeth Tilley

Download or read book Compendium of Sanitation Systems and Technologies written by Elizabeth Tilley and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Clay-containing Polymeric Nanocomposites

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Publisher : iSmithers Rapra Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781859574379
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (743 download)

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Book Synopsis Clay-containing Polymeric Nanocomposites by : L. A. Utracki

Download or read book Clay-containing Polymeric Nanocomposites written by L. A. Utracki and published by iSmithers Rapra Publishing. This book was released on 2004 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is Part 1 of a two-part set. Part 2 ISBN is 1859574823

Transactions - The South African Institute of Electrical Engineers

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 858 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)

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Book Synopsis Transactions - The South African Institute of Electrical Engineers by : South African Institute of Electrical Engineers

Download or read book Transactions - The South African Institute of Electrical Engineers written by South African Institute of Electrical Engineers and published by . This book was released on 1955 with total page 858 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Alternative Fuels

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Publisher : The Fairmont Press, Inc.
ISBN 13 : 0881735965
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (817 download)

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Book Synopsis Alternative Fuels by : Michael F. Hordeski

Download or read book Alternative Fuels written by Michael F. Hordeski and published by The Fairmont Press, Inc.. This book was released on 2008 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Newly revised, the second edition of this pioneering work addresses emerging factors affecting energy production and use, including the availability and desirability of various fuels. The text provides extensive discussion on hydrogen sources, both solar and nuclear, and fuel cell technology, as well as other alternative fuels such as biomass, and wind power. It delves into cost analysis, regulatory issues, barriers to implementation, conversion and storage systems, thermodynamic efficiency, fuel chain efficiency, air emission issues, and safety. The book also covers natural gas hydrogen gas, methanol, ethanol, and steam reforming."--pub. desc.

Diamond Based Composites

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401155925
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Diamond Based Composites by : Mark A. Prelas

Download or read book Diamond Based Composites written by Mark A. Prelas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diamond-based composites, with their advantages of hardness, high Young's modulus and the like, have demonstrated new and unusual features, such as stability to high temperatures and pressure shocks and a large internal surface that can be controlled to offer customised electrical, magnetic and optical properties, leading to efficient filters, absorbents, sensors and other tools for environmental control and monitoring. The current book covers the synthesis of materials, their characterization and properties, trends in high pressure and high temperature technologies, low pressure technologies, basic principles of DBC material science, and future developments in electronics, optics, industrial tools and components, biotechnology, and medicine. Wide band-gap materials are considered, ranging from molecular clusters, nanophase materials, growth, processing and synthesis. The processing of composite based materials can be classified into six basic methods: in situ growth, high pressure/high temperature catalytic conversion; mix and sinter (c-BN plus metal-ceramic polymer mix); direct sintering; direct polymorphic conversion; shock detonation; and SHS sintering.

Azoles

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1839681799
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Azoles by : Aleksey Kuznetsov

Download or read book Azoles written by Aleksey Kuznetsov and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2021-06-30 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Azoles are a broad and promising class of five-membered heterocyclic compounds containing from one up to five nitrogen atom(s) that can also contain sulfur or oxygen atoms. Widely used as potent antifungal agents, various azole derivatives have also demonstrated many other promising biological properties. This book covers studies of several types of thiazole-based heterocyclic scaffolds, the development of 4-thiazolidinone and thiazole derivatives with heterocyclic fragments as potential candidates for new drugs against trypanosomiasis, numerous synthetic approaches for the synthesis of 1,2,3-triazoles, the application of N-azole, N,S-azole, and N,O-azole as well as their derivatives as retarders of metallic corrosion, and the integration of azoles in materials used for renewable energy processing and applications and wood treatment.