Modélisation des écoulements en milieu poreux hétérogènes 2D

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (494 download)

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Book Synopsis Modélisation des écoulements en milieu poreux hétérogènes 2D by : Ahmad Al Bitar

Download or read book Modélisation des écoulements en milieu poreux hétérogènes 2D written by Ahmad Al Bitar and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dans ce travail, on considère la modélisation des écoulements dans des hydro-systèmes comprenant des sols et des aquifères géologiquement complexes et hétérogènes. On considèrera par exemple le cas d'un aquifère côtier soumis à l'intrusion saline, avec couplage densitaire (eau douce / eau salée), phénomène auquel peuvent se greffer d'autres couplages (écoulements à saturation variable, couplages surface / souterrain). On choisit une approche ayant les caractéristiques suivantes : - le modèle est spatialement distribué afin de représenter l'hétérogénéité du milieu ; - le modèle est fortement couplé afin d'appréhender les écoulements dans leur complexité physique. On utilise dans ce but un modèle fortement intégré, à une seule équation générique de type EDP, basée sur une loi de Darcy généralisée permettant de décrire différents "régimes" d'écoulements la co-existant dans un même domaine, tout en conservant robustesse et efficacité. Le travail est divisé en trois parties : dans une première partie on élabore un nouveau modèle numérique 3D, pour la modélisation des écoulements en milieux poreux à densité variable dans l’hypothèse d'une interface abrupte. Ce nouveau modèle est basé sur des relations "effectives" non linéaires de saturation et de perméabilité, dans une équation d'écoulement de type Richards modifiée. La seconde partie correspond à l'élaboration et l'implémentation d'un modèle verticalement intégré d'intrusion saline en aquifère côtier, permettant d'étudier l'effet de l'hétérogénéité stochastique de l'aquifère. Le modèle, basé sur l'hypothèse "interface abrupte", est implémenté comme un module "2D" dans le code volumes finis BigFlow2D/3D. Le nouveau module 2D est utilisé pour analyser la variabilité de l"interface eau douce / eau salée par simulations stochastiques de type Monte Carlo à échantillonnage spatial (réalisation unique). Ces résultats sont comparés à nouvelle théorie, où l"interface aléatoire auto-corrélée est analysée par transformation de variable, combinée à une méthode de perturbation et à une représentation spectrale (Fourier / Wiener-Khinchine). Dans la troisième et dernière partie, on présente un modèle de couplage fortement "intégré" pour la modélisation des écoulements de surface et souterrain en hypothèses d'écoulement plan, verticalement hydrostatique. On s'intéresse au cas d'une vallée fluviale avec cours d'eau, plaine d'inondation, et nappe d'accompagnement. L'écoulement en surface est modélisé par l'équation d'onde diffusante et l'écoulement souterrain par l'équation de Dupuit-Boussinesq. Ce modèle couplé est appliqué à la vallée fluviale de la Garonne dans la région de Toulouse - Moissac (France). Cette application a nécessité l'élaboration d'une méthode d'interpolation géostatistique adaptée à l'élaboration d'un Modèle Intégré Numérique de Terrain ("MINT"), de façon à inclure le fond de la rivière au MNT topographique en haute résolution. Enfin, au-delà de cette application particulière, le modèle d'écoulement couplé surface / souterrain est généralisé au cas d'un couplage densitaire eau douce / eau salée, lorsque la nappe est sujette à l'intrusion saline au voisinage d'une embouchure ou d'un estuaire.

MODELISATION DES ECOULEMENTS EN MILIEU POREUX HETEROGENES-CALCUL DES PERMEABILITES EQUIVALENTES

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (799 download)

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Book Synopsis MODELISATION DES ECOULEMENTS EN MILIEU POREUX HETEROGENES-CALCUL DES PERMEABILITES EQUIVALENTES by : Philippe Renard

Download or read book MODELISATION DES ECOULEMENTS EN MILIEU POREUX HETEROGENES-CALCUL DES PERMEABILITES EQUIVALENTES written by Philippe Renard and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CE TRAVAIL PROPOSE DES METHODES DE CALCUL DE LA PERMEABILITE EQUIVALENTE EN SUPPOSANT CONNUES LES PERMEABILITES LOCALES. EN EFFET, LES ECHELLES AUXQUELLES SONT EFFECTUEES LES MESURES DE PERMEABILITE ET LES ECHELLES AUXQUELLES SONT REALISES LES MODELES GEOLOGIQUES (PAR EXEMPLE GEOSTATISTIQUES) NE SONT PAS COMPATIBLES AVEC LA TAILLE DES MAILLES DES MODELES NUMERIQUES D'ECOULEMENT. POUR MODELISER LES ECOULEMENTS EN MILIEUX POREUX HETEROGENES, IL EST DONC NECESSAIRE DE CALCULER LES PERMEABILITES EQUIVALENTES. LE PREMIER RESULTAT ORIGINAL EST UNE METHODE RAPIDE, LA RENORMALISATION SIMPLIFIEE, QUI PERMET D'OBTENIR UN DEGRE DE PRECISION EQUIVALENT A CELUI DE LA MEILLEURE TECHNIQUE RAPIDE TESTEE, MAIS AVEC UN GAIN DE TEMPS D'UN FACTEUR QUATRE. LE SECOND RESULTAT ORIGINAL EST UNE METHODE PERMETTANT LE CALCUL DU TENSEUR COMPLET DE PERMEABILITE. CETTE METHODE PRESENTE L'AVANTAGE DE POUVOIR S'ETENDRE A L'AVENIR POUR LA MESURE DU TENSEUR DE PERMEABILITE AU LABORATOIRE, CE QUI AVEC LES TECHNIQUES EXISTANTES N'ETAIT PAS REALISABLE AISEMENT. DE PLUS, LE TRAVAIL PRESENTE UNE SYNTHESE BIBLIOGRAPHIQUE DES TECHNIQUES DE CALCUL DE LA PERMEABILITE EQUIVALENTE ET LA COMPARAISON DE PLUSIEURS DE CES TECHNIQUES A L'AIDE D'EXPERIENCES NUMERIQUES D'ECOULEMENTS MONOPHASIQUES PUIS DIPHASIQUES SUR DES MILIEUX HETEROGENES REELS OU SYNTHETIQUES. LE PROBLEME DU BIAIS DES MODELES NUMERIQUES EST EGALEMENT ABORDE.

Mathematical Models

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118587707
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (185 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Models by : Jean-Michel Tanguy

Download or read book Mathematical Models written by Jean-Michel Tanguy and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-12-27 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This series of five volumes proposes an integrated description of physical processes modeling used by scientific disciplines from meteorology to coastal morphodynamics. Volume 1 describes the physical processes and identifies the main measurement devices used to measure the main parameters that are indispensable to implement all these simulation tools. Volume 2 presents the different theories in an integrated approach: mathematical models as well as conceptual models, used by all disciplines to represent these processes. Volume 3 identifies the main numerical methods used in all these scientific fields to translate mathematical models into numerical tools. Volume 4 is composed of a series of case studies, dedicated to practical applications of these tools in engineering problems. To complete this presentation, volume 5 identifies and describes the modeling software in each discipline.

Modélisation des écoulements en milieux poreux hétérogènes

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ISBN 13 : 9782900788332
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (883 download)

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Book Synopsis Modélisation des écoulements en milieux poreux hétérogènes by : Philippe Renard

Download or read book Modélisation des écoulements en milieux poreux hétérogènes written by Philippe Renard and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CE TRAVAIL PROPOSE DES METHODES DE CALCUL DE LA PERMEABILITE EQUIVALENTE EN SUPPOSANT CONNUES LES PERMEABILITES LOCALES. EN EFFET, LES ECHELLES AUXQUELLES SONT EFFECTUEES LES MESURES DE PERMEABILITE ET LES ECHELLES AUXQUELLES SONT REALISES LES MODELES GEOLOGIQUES (PAR EXEMPLE GEOSTATISTIQUES) NE SONT PAS COMPATIBLES AVEC LA TAILLE DES MAILLES DES MODELES NUMERIQUES D'ECOULEMENT. POUR MODELISER LES ECOULEMENTS EN MILIEUX POREUX HETEROGENES, IL EST DONC NECESSAIRE DE CALCULER LES PERMEABILITES EQUIVALENTES. LE PREMIER RESULTAT ORIGINAL EST UNE METHODE RAPIDE, LA RENORMALISATION SIMPLIFIEE, QUI PERMET D'OBTENIR UN DEGRE DE PRECISION EQUIVALENT A CELUI DE LA MEILLEURE TECHNIQUE RAPIDE TESTEE, MAIS AVEC UN GAIN DE TEMPS D'UN FACTEUR QUATRE. LE SECOND RESULTAT ORIGINAL EST UNE METHODE PERMETTANT LE CALCUL DU TENSEUR COMPLET DE PERMEABILITE. CETTE METHODE PRESENTE L'AVANTAGE DE POUVOIR S'ETENDRE A L'AVENIR POUR LA MESURE DU TENSEUR DE PERMEABILITE AU LABORATOIRE, CE QUI AVEC LES TECHNIQUES EXISTANTES N'ETAIT PAS REALISABLE AISEMENT. DE PLUS, LE TRAVAIL PRESENTE UNE SYNTHESE BIBLIOGRAPHIQUE DES TECHNIQUES DE CALCUL DE LA PERMEABILITE EQUIVALENTE ET LA COMPARAISON DE PLUSIEURS DE CES TECHNIQUES A L'AIDE D'EXPERIENCES NUMERIQUES D'ECOULEMENTS MONOPHASIQUES PUIS DIPHASIQUES SUR DES MILIEUX HETEROGENES REELS OU SYNTHETIQUES. LE PROBLEME DU BIAIS DES MODELES NUMERIQUES EST EGALEMENT ABORDE.

Macroscale Models of Flow Through Highly Heterogeneous Porous Media

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401595828
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Macroscale Models of Flow Through Highly Heterogeneous Porous Media by : M. Panfilov

Download or read book Macroscale Models of Flow Through Highly Heterogeneous Porous Media written by M. Panfilov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The The book book was was planned planned in in such such a a manner manner that that two two basic basic goals goals would would be be reached. reached. On On the the one one hand, hand, the the goal goal was was to to show show some some new new results results in in the the field field of of modeling modeling transport transport through through highly highly heterogeneous heterogeneous media, media, based based on on the the homogenization homogenization theory. theory. Multiple Multiple new new mathematical mathematical models models of of transport transport are are presented presented herein, herein, studying studying their their properties, properties, developing developing methods methods to to compute compute effective effective parameters parameters of of the the averaged averaged media, media, simulation simulation of of cell cell problems, problems, using using new new models models to to simulate simulate some some practical practical problems. problems. High High heterogeneity heterogeneity being being subjected subjected to to the the homogenization homogenization procedure, procedure, generates generates non-local non-local phenomena phenomena and and then then gives gives a a possibility possibility to to develop develop a a new, new, non-local non-local (or (or "dynamic"), "dynamic"), theory theory of of transport transport in in porous porous media. media.

Upscaling Multiphase Flow in Porous Media

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402035135
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Upscaling Multiphase Flow in Porous Media by : D.B. Das

Download or read book Upscaling Multiphase Flow in Porous Media written by D.B. Das and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-06-10 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides concise, up-to-date and easy-to-follow information on certain aspects of an ever important research area: multiphase flow in porous media. This flow type is of great significance in many petroleum and environmental engineering problems, such as in secondary and tertiary oil recovery, subsurface remediation and CO2 sequestration. This book contains a collection of selected papers (all refereed) from a number of well-known experts on multiphase flow. The papers describe both recent and state-of-the-art modeling and experimental techniques for study of multiphase flow phenomena in porous media. Specifically, the book analyses three advanced topics: upscaling, pore-scale modeling, and dynamic effects in multiphase flow in porous media. This will be an invaluable reference for the development of new theories and computer-based modeling techniques for solving realistic multiphase flow problems. Part of this book has already been published in a journal. Audience This book will be of interest to academics, researchers and consultants working in the area of flow in porous media.

Homogénéisation et modélisation numérique d'écoulements en milieux poreux hétérogènes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (495 download)

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Book Synopsis Homogénéisation et modélisation numérique d'écoulements en milieux poreux hétérogènes by : Brahim Amaziane

Download or read book Homogénéisation et modélisation numérique d'écoulements en milieux poreux hétérogènes written by Brahim Amaziane and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Capillary Flows in Heterogeneous and Random Porous Media

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1848215282
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (482 download)

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Book Synopsis Capillary Flows in Heterogeneous and Random Porous Media by : Rachid Ababou

Download or read book Capillary Flows in Heterogeneous and Random Porous Media written by Rachid Ababou and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-02-06 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Capillary phenomena occur in both natural and human-made systems, from equilibria in the presence of solids (grains, walls, metal wires) to multiphase flows in heterogeneous and fractured porous media. This book, composed of two volumes, develops fluid mechanics approaches for two immiscible fluids (water/air or water/oil) in the presence of solids (tubes, joints, grains, porous media). Their hydrodynamics are typically dominated by capillarity and viscous dissipation. This first volume presents the basic concepts and investigates two-phase equilibria, before analyzing two-phase hydrodynamics in discrete and/or statistical systems (tubular pores, planar joints). It then studies flows in heterogeneous and stratified porous media, such as soils and rocks, based on Darcy’s law. This analysis includes unsaturated flow (Richards equation) and two-phase flow (Muskat equations). Overall, the two volumes contain basic physical concepts, theoretical analyses, field investigations and statistical and numerical approaches to capillary-driven equilibria and flows in heterogeneous systems

geoENV I — Geostatistics for Environmental Applications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401716757
Total Pages : 501 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis geoENV I — Geostatistics for Environmental Applications by : A.O. Soares

Download or read book geoENV I — Geostatistics for Environmental Applications written by A.O. Soares and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: GeoENV96, the First European Conference on Geostatistics for Environmental Applications held in Lisbon, was conceived to bring together researchers, mostly from, but not limited to Europe, working on environmental issues approached by geostatistical methods. Papers were attracted from fields as diverse as hydrogeology. biology, soil sciences, air pollution or ecology. It is clear that there is a lot of activity on geostatistics for environmental applications as the collection of papers in this book reveals. GeoENV96 was successful in the number and quality of the papers presented which surpassed the initial expectations. There is still a large dispersion on the level of application of geostatistics in the different areas. To help in spreading the most novel applications of geostatistics across disciplines and to discuss the specific problems related to the application of geostatistics to environmental applications, geoENV96 is intended to set the pace and to be the first of a series of biennial meetings. The pace is set, now let us wait for geoENV98. Lisbon, November 1996 The Executive Committee: Jaime Gomez-Hernandez Roland Froidevaux Amflcar Soares TABLE OF CONTENTS Foreword .................................................. Vll Hydrology, Groundwater, Groundwater Contaminantion Equivalent Transmissivities in Heterogeneous Porous Media under Radially Convergent Flow X. Sanchez-Vila, c.L. Axness and J. Carrera .......................... .

Ecoulements diphasiques en milieux poreux hétérogènes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecoulements diphasiques en milieux poreux hétérogènes by : Clément Cancès

Download or read book Ecoulements diphasiques en milieux poreux hétérogènes written by Clément Cancès and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On s’int ́eresse `a l’ ́ecoulement d’un m ́elange d’eau et d’huile dans une matrice poreuse suppos ́ee h ́et ́erog`ene, et plus particuli`erement apposition de diff ́erentes sous-matrices poreuses suppos ́ees homog`enes. Si la mod ́elisation et l’analyse des ́ecoulements diphasiques dans des milieux poreux homog`enes a fait l’objet de nombreuses ́etudes pr ́ealables, ce travail s’int ́eresse aux ph ́enom`enes li ́es aux forces provenant de la pression capillaire au niveau des interfaces entre des milieux diff ́erents. Dans un premier temps, on suppose que l’on peut connecter les pressions au niveau des interfaces. Cela n ́ecessite des hypoth`eses sur les profils de pression capillaire, afin que les raccords soient possibles. On d ́emontre l’existence d’une solution faible du probl`eme parabolique d ́eg ́en ́er ́e obtenu par convergence d’une famille de solutions approch ́ees obtenues `a l’aide d’un sch ́ema Volumes Finis. L’unicit ́e est garantie, sous hypoth`ese sur les d ́eg ́en ́erescence, par une m ́ethode de d ́edoublement de variable aboutissant `a un principe de contraction L1. La mod ́elisation ne garantit pas forc ́ement que le raccord des pressions capillaires aux interfaces soit possible. Dans le chapitre 3, on donne une condition de raccord graphique des pressions capillaires aux interfaces qui permet de traiter des cas beaucoup plus g ́en ́eraux. On montre que de le probl`eme avec raccords graphiques admet une solution. Un r ́esultat d’unicit ́e et de contraction L1 est donn ́e dans le cas unidimensionnel. Dans le chapitre 4, on montre la convergence d’une approximation Volumes Finis vers l’unique solution du probl`eme unidimensionnel. Ce r ́esultat utilise une borne uniforme sur les flux discrets, analogie discr`ete de la preuve dans le cas continue faite au chapitre pr ́ec ́edent. On ́etudie dans les chapitres 5 et 6 la limite des solutions lorsque la d ́ependance de la pression capillaire par rapport `a l’inconnue saturation devient tr`es faible, et que la pression capillaire ne d ́epend plus que du sous milieux poreux homog`ene. Il apparaˆıt alors des ph ́enom`enes diff ́erents selon l’orientation des forces de gravit ́e et de capillarit ́e. Soit la solution du probl`eme est la solution entropique d’une ́equation hyperbolique `a flux discontinus, soit une solution faible, entropique `a l’int ́erieur des sous-domaines homog`enes, et laissant apparaˆıtre un choc non classique `a l’interface.

Mathematical Modeling for Flow and Transport Through Porous Media

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401721998
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Modeling for Flow and Transport Through Porous Media by : Gedeon Dagan

Download or read book Mathematical Modeling for Flow and Transport Through Porous Media written by Gedeon Dagan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main aim of this paper is to present some new and general results, ap plicable to the the equations of two phase flow, as formulated in geothermal reservoir engineering. Two phase regions are important in many geothermal reservoirs, especially at depths of order several hundred metres, where ris ing, essentially isothermal single phase liquid first begins to boil. The fluid then continues to rise, with its temperature and pressure closely following the saturation (boiling) curve appropriate to the fluid composition. Perhaps the two most interesting theoretical aspects of the (idealised) two phase flow equations in geothermal reservoir engineering are that firstly, only one component (water) is involved; and secondly, that the densities of the two phases are so different. This has led to the approximation of ignoring capillary pressure. The main aim of this paper is to analyse some of the consequences of this assumption, especially in relation to saturation changes within a uniform porous medium. A general analytic treatment of three dimensional flow is considered. Pre viously, three dimensional modelling in geothermal reservoirs have relied on numerical simulators. In contrast, most of the past analytic work has been restricted to one dimensional examples.

Geoval-1990

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 680 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Geoval-1990 by :

Download or read book Geoval-1990 written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 680 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modélisation des écoulements dans les milieux poreux déformables

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ISBN 13 : 9783841679710
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (797 download)

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Book Synopsis Modélisation des écoulements dans les milieux poreux déformables by : Samia Rafraf

Download or read book Modélisation des écoulements dans les milieux poreux déformables written by Samia Rafraf and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Large Deformations of Solids: Physical Basis and Mathematical Modelling

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400934076
Total Pages : 501 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Large Deformations of Solids: Physical Basis and Mathematical Modelling by : J. Gittus

Download or read book Large Deformations of Solids: Physical Basis and Mathematical Modelling written by J. Gittus and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Numerical Simulation of Pore-scale Heterogeneity and Its Effects on Elastic, Electrical and Transport Properties

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Publisher : Stanford University
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Simulation of Pore-scale Heterogeneity and Its Effects on Elastic, Electrical and Transport Properties by : Ratnanabha Sain

Download or read book Numerical Simulation of Pore-scale Heterogeneity and Its Effects on Elastic, Electrical and Transport Properties written by Ratnanabha Sain and published by Stanford University. This book was released on 2010 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation describes numerical experiments quantifying the influence of pore-scale heterogeneities and their evolution on macroscopic elastic, electrical and transport properties of porous media. We design, implement and test a computational recipe to construct granular packs and consolidated microstructures replicating geological processes and to estimate the link between process-to-property trends. This computational recipe includes five constructors: a Granular Dynamics (GD) simulation, an Event Driven Molecular Dynamics (EDMD) simulation and three computational diagenetic schemes; and four property estimators based on GD for elastic, finite-elements (FE) for elastic and electrical conductivity, and Lattice-Boltzmann method (LBM) for flow property simulations. Our implementation of GD simulation is capable of constructing realistic, frictional, jammed sphere packs under isotropic and uniaxial stress states. The link between microstructural properties in these packs, like porosity and coordination number (average number of contacts per grain), and stress states (due to compaction) is non-unique and depends on assemblage process and inter-granular friction. Stable jammed packs having similar internal stress and coordination number (CN) can exist at a range of porosities (38-42%) based on how fast they are assembled or compressed. Similarly, lower inter-grain friction during assemblage creates packs with higher coordination number and lower porosity at the same stress. Further, the heterogeneities in coordination number, spatial arrangement of contacts, the contact forces and internal stresses evolve with compaction non-linearly. These pore-scale heterogeneities impact effective elastic moduli, calculated by using infinitesimal perturbation method. Simulated stress-strain relationships and pressure-dependent elastic moduli for random granular packs show excellent match with laboratory experiments, unlike theoretical models based on Effective Medium Theory (EMT). We elaborately discuss the reasons why Effective Medium Theory (EMT) fails to correctly predict pressure-dependent elastic moduli, stress-strain relationships and stress-ratios (in uniaxial compaction) of granular packs or unconsolidated sediments. We specifically show that the unrealistic assumption of homogeneity in disordered packs and subsequent use of continuum elasticity-based homogeneous strain theory creates non-physical packs, which is why EMT fails. In the absence of a rigorous theory which can quantitatively account for heterogeneity in random granular packs, we propose relaxation corrections to amend EMT elastic moduli predictions. These pressure-dependent and compaction-dependent (isotropic or uniaxial) correction factors are rigorously estimated using GD simulation without non-physical approximations. Further, these correction factors heuristically represent the pressure-dependent heterogeneity and are also applicable for amending predictions of theoretical cementation models, which are conventionally used for granular packs. For predicting stress-ratios in uniaxial compaction scenario, we show the inappropriateness of linear elasticity-based equations, which use elastic constants only and do not account for dissipative losses like grain sliding. We further implement and test a computational recipe to construct consolidated microstructures based on different geological scenarios, like sorting, compaction, cementation types and cement materials. Our diagenetic trends of elastic, electrical and transport properties show excellent match with laboratory experiments on core plugs. This shows the feasibility of implementing a full-scale computational-rock-physics-based laboratory to construct and estimate properties based on geological processes. However, the elastic property estimator (FE simulation) shows limitations of finite resolution while computing elastic properties of unconsolidated sediments and fluid-saturated microstructures.

Modélisation des écoulements diphasiques en milieux poreux à plusieurs types de rochesde roches

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Modélisation des écoulements diphasiques en milieux poreux à plusieurs types de rochesde roches by : Abdelkader Hidani

Download or read book Modélisation des écoulements diphasiques en milieux poreux à plusieurs types de rochesde roches written by Abdelkader Hidani and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On s'intéresse à la modélisation des écoulements diphasiques de fluides immiscibles et incompressibles en milieu poreux a plusieurs types de roches. On considère que l'écoulement, dans chaque type de roche, est régi par les équations de conservation la masse couplées a la loi de darcy généralisée et a la loi de capillarite. A ces équations s'ajoutent des conditions de transmission à l'interface séparant les différents types de roches. On présente certaines méthodes permettant de modéliser les écoulements diphasiques en milieu poreux hétérogène. Puis on considère deux modèles ; des résultats d'existence et d'unicité sont établis pour ces modèles. Dans le cadre de l'homogénéisation périodique, on détermine aussi, par le moyen de la convergence a deux échelles, les modèles homogénéisés correspondants. Enfin, on présente des simulations numériques

Computation and Applied Mathematics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Computation and Applied Mathematics by :

Download or read book Computation and Applied Mathematics written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: