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Modelisation Des Cinetiques De Reactions Multiples Dans Les Alliages Metalliques
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Download or read book ICREEC 2019 written by Ahmed Belasri and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-10 with total page 659 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights peer reviewed articles from the 1st International Conference on Renewable Energy and Energy Conversion, ICREEC 2019, held at Oran in Algeria. It presents recent advances, brings together researchers and professionals in the area and presents a platform to exchange ideas and establish opportunities for a sustainable future. Topics covered in this proceedings, but not limited to, are photovoltaic systems, bioenergy, laser and plasma technology, fluid and flow for energy, software for energy and impact of energy on the environment.
Book Synopsis The Stefan Problem by : A.M. Meirmanov
Download or read book The Stefan Problem written by A.M. Meirmanov and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2011-05-03 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of the series is to present new and important developments in pure and applied mathematics. Well established in the community over two decades, it offers a large library of mathematics including several important classics. The volumes supply thorough and detailed expositions of the methods and ideas essential to the topics in question. In addition, they convey their relationships to other parts of mathematics. The series is addressed to advanced readers wishing to thoroughly study the topic. Editorial Board Lev Birbrair, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, Brasil Victor P. Maslov, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia Walter D. Neumann, Columbia University, New York, USA Markus J. Pflaum, University of Colorado, Boulder, USA Dierk Schleicher, Jacobs University, Bremen, Germany
Book Synopsis Government Reports Announcements & Index by :
Download or read book Government Reports Announcements & Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 1422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Phase-Field Methods in Materials Science and Engineering by : Nikolas Provatas
Download or read book Phase-Field Methods in Materials Science and Engineering written by Nikolas Provatas and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-07-26 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive and self-contained, one-stop source discusses phase-field methodology in a fundamental way, explaining advanced numerical techniques for solving phase-field and related continuum-field models. It also presents numerical techniques used to simulate various phenomena in a detailed, step-by-step way, such that readers can carry out their own code developments. Features many examples of how the methods explained can be used in materials science and engineering applications.
Book Synopsis Fundamental aspects of nuclear reactor fuel elements by : Donald R. Olander
Download or read book Fundamental aspects of nuclear reactor fuel elements written by Donald R. Olander and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 551 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Neutron Diffraction Studies by : C. G. Shull
Download or read book Neutron Diffraction Studies written by C. G. Shull and published by . This book was released on 1949 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Arsenic in Drinking Water by : National Research Council
Download or read book Arsenic in Drinking Water written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2001-11-26 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Having safe drinking water is important to all Americans. The Environmental Protection Agency's decision in the summer of 2001 to delay implementing a new, more stringent standard for the maximum allowable level for arsenic in drinking water generated a great deal of criticism and controversy. Ultimately at issue were newer data on arsenic beyond those that had been examined in a 1999 National Research Council report. EPA asked the National Research Council for an evaluation of the new data available. The committee's analyses and conclusions are presented in Arsenic in Drinking Water: 2001 Update. New epidemiological studies are critically evaluated, as are new experimental data that provide information on how and at what level arsenic in drinking water can lead to cancer. The report's findings are consistent with those of the 1999 report that found high risks of cancer at the previous federal standard of 50 parts per billion. In fact, the new report concludes that men and women who consume water containing 3 parts per billion of arsenic daily have about a 1 in 1,000 increased risk of developing bladder or lung cancer during their lifetime.
Download or read book Satellite Situation Report written by and published by . This book was released on 1974-12 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Functionalized epitaxial graphene as versatile platform for air quality sensors by : Marius Rodner
Download or read book Functionalized epitaxial graphene as versatile platform for air quality sensors written by Marius Rodner and published by Linköping University Electronic Press. This book was released on 2021-04-12 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The work presented in this thesis focuses on epitaxial graphene on SiC as a platform for air quality sensors. Several approaches have been tested and evaluated to increase the sensitivity, selectivity, speed of response and stability of the sensors. The graphene surfaces have been functionalized, for example, with different metal oxide nanoparticles and nanolayers using hollow-cathode sputtering and pulsed laser deposition. The modified surfaces were investigated towards topography, integrity and chemical composition with characterization methods such as atomic force microscopy and Raman spectroscopy. Interaction energies between several analytes and nanoparticle-graphene-combinations were calculated by density functional theory to find the optimal material for specific target gases, and to verify the usefulness of this approach. The impact of environmental influences such as operating temperature, relative humidity and UV irradiation on sensing properties was investigated as well. To further enhance sensor performances, the first-order time-derivative of the sensor’s resistance was introduced to speed up sensor response and a temperature cycled operation mode was investigated towards selectivity. Applying these methods in laboratory conditions, sensors with a quantitative readout of single ppb benzene and formaldehyde were developed. These results show promise to fill the existing gap of low-cost but highly sensitive and fast gas sensors for air quality monitoring. Der Fokus dieser Thesis liegt auf der Erforschung von epitaxialem Graphen auf SiC als Plattform für Luftgütesensoren. Diverse Ansätze wurden untersucht, um die Sensitivität, Selektivität, Reaktionsgeschwindigkeit und Stabilität der Sensoren zu verbessern. Die Graphenoberfläche wurde unter anderem mit Metalloxid-Nanopartikeln oder nanometerdünnen Schichten funktionalisiert. Die funktionalisierten Sensorschichten wurden hinsichtlich ihrer Oberflächenbeschaffenheit, Unversehrtheit und chemischen Zusammensetzung mittels Rasterkraftmikroskopie und Raman Spektroskopie untersucht. Die Reaktionsenergien zwischen verschiedenen Analyten und Nanopartikel-Graphen-Kombinationen wurden mit Dichtefunktionaltheorie berechnet, um das optimale Material für spezifische Gase zu finden und um die Brauchbarkeit dieser Funktionalisierungsmethode zu verifizieren. Der Einfluss von äußeren Parametern wie Sensortemperatur, Luftfeuchte und UV-Einstrahlung auf die Sensoreigenschaften wurde ebenfalls untersucht. Um die Sensorleistung zu verbessern, wurde die erste zeitliche Ableitung des Sensorwiderstands als zusätzliches Signal eingeführt und ein temperaturzyklischer Betriebsmodus hinsichtlich seiner Eignung erforscht. Durch die Anwendung dieser Methoden ist es möglich, einzelne ppbs Benzol und Formaldehyd unter Laborbedingungen zu detektieren. Diese Ergebnisse sind vielversprechend, um die bestehende Lücke der günstigen, aber sehr sensitiven Sensoren für Luftqualitätsüberwachung zu schließen. Arbetet som presenteras i denna avhandling fokuserar på epitaxiell grafen på SiC som en plattform för luftkvalitetssensorer. Flera tillvägagångssätt har testats och utvärderats för att öka känsligheten, selektiviteten, responstiden, och stabiliteten hos sensorerna. Grafenytorna har modifierats till exempel med olika metalloxid-nanopartiklar och nanolager med användning av hålkatodsputtring och PLD. De modifierade ytorna undersöktes mot topografi, strukturell integritet och kemisk sammansättning med karakteriseringsmetoder som atomkraftsmikroskopi och Ramanspektroskopi. Interaktionsenergier mellan flera analyter och nanopartiklar-grafen- materialkombinationer beräknades med täthetsfunktionalteori för att hitta de optimala materialkombinationerna för specifika målgaser och för att verifiera användbarheten av ytmodifieringarna. Effekten av externa faktorer som arbetstemperatur, relativ fuktighet och UV-bestrålning på avkänningsegenskaper undersöktes också. För att ytterligare förbättra sensorprestanda introducerades första ordningens tidsderivat av sensorns resistans för att snabbare utvärdera sensorns respons, och ett temperaturcyklat driftläge i kombination med multivariat dataanalys undersöktes mot selektivitet. Genom att använda dessa metoder under laboratorieförhållanden utvecklades sensorer med en kvantitativ avläsning av enstaka ppb bensen och formaldehyd. Dessa resultat visar på en möjlig lösning för att fylla det hålrum som finns i dagens sensorteknologier för luftkvalitetsövervakning, där flera relevanta gaser i dagsläget inte kan mätas med kostnadseffektiva men mycket känsliga och snabba gassensorer.
Book Synopsis "All it Is, It's a Carnival" by : Mária Németh Lenke
Download or read book "All it Is, It's a Carnival" written by Mária Németh Lenke and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Flexoelectricity in Liquid Crystals by : Agnes Buka
Download or read book Flexoelectricity in Liquid Crystals written by Agnes Buka and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book intends to give a state-of-the-art overview of flexoelectricity, a linear physical coupling between mechanical (orientational) deformations and electric polarization, which is specific to systems with orientational order, such as liquid crystals. Chapters written by experts in the field shed light on theoretical as well as experimental aspects of research carried out since the discovery of flexoelectricity. Besides a common macroscopic (continuum) description the microscopic theory of flexoelectricity is also addressed. Electro-optic effects due to or modified by flexoelectricity as well as various (direct and indirect) measurement methods are discussed. Special emphasis is given to the role of flexoelectricity in pattern-forming instabilities. While the main focus of the book lies in flexoelectricity in nematic liquid crystals, peculiarities of other mesophases (bent-core systems, cholesterics, and smectics) are also reviewed. Flexoelectricity has relevance to biological (living) systems and can also offer possibilities for technical applications. The basics of these two interdisciplinary fields are also summarized.
Book Synopsis Applications of the Theory of Plasticity in Soil Mechanics by : Jean Salençon
Download or read book Applications of the Theory of Plasticity in Soil Mechanics written by Jean Salençon and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1977 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Metallic Magnetism by : I. A. Campbell
Download or read book Metallic Magnetism written by I. A. Campbell and published by Springer. This book was released on 1987 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Thermal Radiation Heat Transfer: The blackbody, electromagnetic theory, and material properties by : Robert Siegel
Download or read book Thermal Radiation Heat Transfer: The blackbody, electromagnetic theory, and material properties written by Robert Siegel and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Yield Design written by Jean Salençon and published by Wiley-ISTE. This book was released on 2013-05-20 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the middle of the 20th Century yield design approaches have been identified with the lower and upper bound theorem of limit analysis theory – a theory associated with perfect plasticity. This theory is very restrictive regarding the applicability of yield design approaches, which have been used for centuries for the stability of civil engineering structures. This book presents a theory of yield design within the original “equilibrium/resistance” framework rather than referring to the theories of plasticity or limit analysis; expressing the compatibility between the equilibrium of the considered structure and the resistance of its constituent material through simple mathematical arguments of duality and convex analysis results in a general formulation, which encompasses the many aspects of its implementation to various stability analysis problems. After a historic outline and an introductory example, the general theory is developed for the three-dimensional continuum model in a versatile form based upon simple arguments from the mathematical theory of convexity. It is then straightforwardly transposed to the one-dimensional curvilinear continuum, for the yield design analysis of beams, and the two-dimensional continuum model of plates and thin slabs subjected to bending. Field and laboratory observations of the collapse of mechanical systems are presented along with the defining concept of the multi-parameter loading mode. The compatibility of equilibrium and resistance is first expressed in its primal form, on the basis of the equilibrium equations and the strength domain of the material defined by a convex strength criterion along with the dual approach in the field of potentially safe loads, as is the highlighting of the role implicitly played by the theory of yield design as the fundamental basis of the implementation of the ultimate limit state design (ULSD) philosophy with the explicit introduction of resistance parameters. Contents 1. Origins and Topicality of a Concept. 2. An Introductory Example of the Yield Design Approach. 3. The Continuum Mechanics Framework. 4. Primal Approach of the Theory of Yield Design. 5. Dual Approach of the Theory of Yield Design. 6. Kinematic Exterior Approach. 7. Ultimate Limit State Design from the Theory of Yield Design. 8. Optimality and Probability Approaches of Yield Design. 9. Yield Design of Structures. 10. Yield Design of Plates: the Model. 11. Yield Design of Plates Subjected to Pure Bending. About the Authors Jean Salençon is Emeritus Professor at École polytechnique and École des ponts et chaussées, ParisTech, France. Since 2009 he has been a member of the Administrative Board of CNRS (Paris, France). He has received many awards including the Légion d’Honneur (Commander), Ordre National du Mérite (Officer) and Palmes Académiques (Commander). His research interests include structure analysis, soil mechanics and continuum mechanics.