Modeling The Solidification Of Multicomponent Alloys With Convection

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Interactive Dynamics of Convection and Solidification

Author : S.H. Davis
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940112809X
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Interactive Dynamics of Convection and Solidification by : S.H. Davis

Download or read book Interactive Dynamics of Convection and Solidification written by S.H. Davis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The phase transformation from liquid to solid is a phenomenon central to a wide range of manufacturing and natural processes. The presence of phase transformation can drive convection in the melt through the liberation of latent heat, the rejection of solute, and the change of density upon freezing. The fluid mechanics itself can playa central role; the phase transformation can be strongly altered by convective transport in the liquid through the modification of the thermal and solutal environment of the solid-liquid interface; these local fields control the freezing characteristics at the interface. The convection can be generated naturally by buoyancy forces arising from gradients of temperature and concentration in the liquid, by density changes upon freezing, and by thermocapillary and solutocapillary forces on liquid-solid interfaces. The interactive coupling between solidification and convection forms the subject of this volume. Such coupled processes are significant on a large range of scales. Among the applications of interest are the manufacture of single crystals, the processing of surfaces using laser or molecular beams, and the processes of soldering and welding. One wants to understand and predict macrosegregation in castings, transport and fractionation in geological and geophysical systems, and heat accumulation in energy redistribution and storage systems. This volume contains papers presented at the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on "Interactive Dynamics of Convection and Solidification" held in Chamonix, France, March 8-13, 1992.

Phase Change with Convection: Modelling and Validation

Author : Tomasz A. Kowalewski
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3709127645
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Phase Change with Convection: Modelling and Validation by : Tomasz A. Kowalewski

Download or read book Phase Change with Convection: Modelling and Validation written by Tomasz A. Kowalewski and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-04 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique volume offers a review of state-of-the-art modelling methods of phase change problems, numerical and experimental methods used in the field. It combines the experience of theoreticians with those using numerical tools for modelling problems of solidification.

Bulk Metallic Glasses and Their Composites

Author : Muhammad Musaddique Ali Rafique
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110747235
Total Pages : 203 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Bulk Metallic Glasses and Their Composites by : Muhammad Musaddique Ali Rafique

Download or read book Bulk Metallic Glasses and Their Composites written by Muhammad Musaddique Ali Rafique and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2021-09-20 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides a comprehensive state-of-the-art review on the topic of bulk metallic glass matrix composites and understanding of mechanisms of development of composite microstructure. It discusses mechanisms of formation and toughening both during conventional casting routes and additive manufacturing. The second edition encompasses new studies and highlights advancement in mechanical properties, characterization, processing and applications.

Solidification

Author : Jonathan A. Dantzig
Publisher : EPFL Press
ISBN 13 : 2940222975
Total Pages : 711 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Solidification by : Jonathan A. Dantzig

Download or read book Solidification written by Jonathan A. Dantzig and published by EPFL Press. This book was released on 2016-11-18 with total page 711 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Solidification is one of the oldest processes for producing complex shapes for applications ranging from art to industry, and remains as one of the most important commercial processes for many materials. Since the 1980s, numerous fundamental developments in the understanding of solidification processes and microstructure formation have come from both analytical theories and the application of computational techniques using commonly available powerful computers. This book integrates these developments in a comprehensive volume that also presents and places them in the context of more classical theories. This second edition highlights the key concepts within each chapter to help guide the reader through the most important aspects of the topics. The figures are now in color, in order to improve the visualization of phenomena and concepts. Recent important developments in the field since the first edition was published have also been added. The three-part text is aimed at graduate and professional engineers. The first part, Fundamentals and Macroscale Phenomena, presents the thermodynamics of solutions and then builds on that subject to motivate and describe equilibrium phase diagrams. Transport phenomena are discussed next, focusing on the issues of most importance to liquid-solid phase transformations, then moving on to describing in detail both analytical and numerical approaches to solving such problems. The second part, Microstructure, employs these fundamental concepts for the treatment of nucleation, dendritic growth, microsegregation, eutectic and peritectic solidification, and microstructure competition. This part concludes with a chapter describing the coupling of macro- and microscopic phenomena in microstructure development. The third and final part describes various types of Defects that may occur, with emphasis on porosity, hot tearing and macrosegregation, presented using the modeling tools and microstructure descriptions developed earlier.

Phase Transformations in Multicomponent Melts

Author : Dieter M. Herlach
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527624058
Total Pages : 435 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Phase Transformations in Multicomponent Melts by : Dieter M. Herlach

Download or read book Phase Transformations in Multicomponent Melts written by Dieter M. Herlach and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-06-10 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bringing together the concerted efforts of the multicomponent materials community in one decisive reference work, this handbook covers all the important aspects from fundamentals to applications: thermodynamics, microscopic processes, solidification, simulation and modeling. As such, it provides a vital understanding of melt and solidification processes, treating all simulation techniques for continuous and discrete systems, such as molecular dynamics, Monte Carlo, and finite elements calculations.

Modeling for Casting and Solidification Processing

Author : Kuang-Oscar Yu
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482277336
Total Pages : 719 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling for Casting and Solidification Processing by : Kuang-Oscar Yu

Download or read book Modeling for Casting and Solidification Processing written by Kuang-Oscar Yu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2001-10-16 with total page 719 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text seeks to provide a comprehensive technical foundation and practical examples for casting process modelling technology. It highlights fundamental theory for solidification and useful applications for industrial production. It also details shape and ingot castings, semi-solid metalworking, and spray forming.

Solidification

Author : Michel Rappaz
Publisher : EPFL Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849382383
Total Pages : 656 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (823 download)

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Book Synopsis Solidification by : Michel Rappaz

Download or read book Solidification written by Michel Rappaz and published by EPFL Press. This book was released on 2009-08-21 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Solidification is one of the oldest processes for producing useful implements and remains one of the most important modern commercial processes. This text describes the fundamentals of the technology in a coherent way, using consistent notation.

Continuum Scale Simulation of Engineering Materials

Author : Dierk Raabe
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527604219
Total Pages : 885 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Continuum Scale Simulation of Engineering Materials by : Dierk Raabe

Download or read book Continuum Scale Simulation of Engineering Materials written by Dierk Raabe and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-03-06 with total page 885 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book fills a gap by presenting our current knowledge and understanding of continuum-based concepts behind computational methods used for microstructure and process simulation of engineering materials above the atomic scale. The volume provides an excellent overview on the different methods, comparing the different methods in terms of their respective particular weaknesses and advantages. This trains readers to identify appropriate approaches to the new challenges that emerge every day in this exciting domain. Divided into three main parts, the first is a basic overview covering fundamental key methods in the field of continuum scale materials simulation. The second one then goes on to look at applications of these methods to the prediction of microstructures, dealing with explicit simulation examples, while the third part discusses example applications in the field of process simulation. By presenting a spectrum of different computational approaches to materials, the book aims to initiate the development of corresponding virtual laboratories in the industry in which these methods are exploited. As such, it addresses graduates and undergraduates, lecturers, materials scientists and engineers, physicists, biologists, chemists, mathematicians, and mechanical engineers.

Advances in Mathematics and Applications

Author : Carlile Lavor
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319940155
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Mathematics and Applications by : Carlile Lavor

Download or read book Advances in Mathematics and Applications written by Carlile Lavor and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-07 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book celebrates the 50th anniversary of the Institute of Mathematics, Statistics and Scientific Computing (IMECC) of the University of Campinas, Brazil, by offering reviews of selected research developed at one of the most prestigious mathematics institutes in Latin America. Written by senior professors at the IMECC, it covers topics in pure and applied mathematics and statistics ranging from differential geometry, dynamical systems, Lie groups, and partial differential equations to computational optimization, mathematical physics, stochastic process, time series, and more. A report on the challenges and opportunities of research in applied mathematics - a highly active field of research in the country - and highlights of the Institute since its foundation in 1968 completes this historical volume, which is unveiled in the same year that the International Mathematical Union (IMU) names Brazil as a member of the Group V of countries with the most relevant contributions in mathematics.

Science and Engineering of Casting Solidification

Author : Doru Michael Stefanescu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475764723
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Engineering of Casting Solidification by : Doru Michael Stefanescu

Download or read book Science and Engineering of Casting Solidification written by Doru Michael Stefanescu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We come to know about the world in two distinctive ways: by direct perception and by application of rational reasoning which, in its highest form, is mathematical thinking. The belief that the underlying order of the world can be expressed in mathematical form lies at the very heart of science. In other words, we only know what we can describe through mathematical models. Casting of metals has evolved first as witchcraft, to gradually become an art, then a technology, and only recently a science. Many of the processes used in metal casting are still empirical in nature, but many others are deep-rooted in mathematics. In whatever form, casting of metals is an activity fundamental to the very existence of our world, as we know it today. Foundry reports indicate that solidification modeling is not only a cost-effective investment but also a major technical asset. It helps foundries move into markets with more complcx and technically demanding work. The ability to predict internal soundness allows foundries to improve quality and deliveries, and provides the information required to make key manufacturing decisions based on accurate cost estimates before pattern construction even begins. The acceptance of computational modeling of solidification by the industry is a direct result of the gigantic strides made by solidification science in the last two decades.

Advances in Transport Processes

Author : A.S. Mujumdar
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483291464
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Transport Processes by : A.S. Mujumdar

Download or read book Advances in Transport Processes written by A.S. Mujumdar and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The subject matter covered in this volume covers a wide scope. It contains critical reviews in many frontier areas of interest to engineers and applied scientists. Multiphase transport ranging from floc breakage to flow through multiphase media is discussed. Difficult problems of bubble growth and devolatilisation from polymeric melts are treated. The question of solid-liquid phase change with flow is considered and the emerging quantitation of web drying technology through mathematical modeling is covered. Transport phenomena in high-tech materials ranging from zeolite catalysts to liquid crystalline materials are covered and formidable problems of transport of gases in porous media, which have implications in many different technologies, are also addressed. Finally, applications of newer techniques in numerical computation of transport processes are highlighted. These authorative, evaluative and timely reviews of topics of current and potential interest will serve the needs of practising engineers as well as academic and industrial researchers.

Encyclopedia of Chemical Processing

Author : Sunggyu Lee
Publisher : Taylor & Francis US
ISBN 13 : 9780824755584
Total Pages : 720 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Chemical Processing by : Sunggyu Lee

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Chemical Processing written by Sunggyu Lee and published by Taylor & Francis US. This book was released on 2006 with total page 720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Collecting information of vital interest to chemical, polymer, mechanical, electrical, and civil engineers, as well as chemists and chemical researchers, this "Encyclopedia "supplies nearly 350 articles on current design, engineering, science, and manufacturing practices-offering expertly written articles on technologies at the forefront of the field to maximize and enhance the research and production phases of current and emerging chemical manufacturing practices and techniques.

Advances in the Science and Engineering of Casting Solidification

Author : Laurentiu Nastac
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319481177
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in the Science and Engineering of Casting Solidification by : Laurentiu Nastac

Download or read book Advances in the Science and Engineering of Casting Solidification written by Laurentiu Nastac and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-12-16 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection encompasses the following four areas: (1) Solidification processing: theoretical and experimental investigations of solidification processes including castings solidification, directional solidification of alloys, electromagnetic stirring, ultrasonic cavitation, mechanical vibration, active cooling and heating, powder bed-electron beam melting additive manufacturing, etc. for processing of metals, polymers and composite materials; (2) Microstructure Evolution: theoretical and experimental studies related to microstructure evolution of materials including prediction of solidification-related defects and particle pushing/engulfment aspects; (3) Novel Casting and Molding Processes: modeling and experimental aspects including high pressure die casting, permanent casting, centrifugal casting, low pressure casting, 3D silica sand mold printing, etc.; and (4) Cast Iron: all aspects related to cast iron characterization, computational and analytical modeling, and processing.

Mathematics and Computing

Author : Ram N. Mohapatra
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 8132224523
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (322 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics and Computing by : Ram N. Mohapatra

Download or read book Mathematics and Computing written by Ram N. Mohapatra and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-06-25 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses recent developments and contemporary research in mathematics, statistics and their applications in computing. All contributing authors are eminent academicians, scientists, researchers and scholars in their respective fields, hailing from around the world. This is the second conference on mathematics and computing organized at Haldia Institute of Technology, India. The conference has emerged as a powerful forum, offering researchers a venue to discuss, interact and collaborate, and stimulating the advancement of mathematics and its applications in computer science. The book will allow aspiring researchers to update their knowledge of cryptography, algebra, frame theory, optimizations, stochastic processes, compressive sensing, functional analysis, complex variables, etc. Educating future consumers, users, producers, developers and researchers in mathematics and computing is a challenging task and essential to the development of modern society. Hence, mathematics and its applications in computing are of vital importance to a broad range of communities, including mathematicians and computing professionals across different educational levels and disciplines. In current research, modeling and simulation, making decisions under uncertainty and pattern recognition have become very common. Professionals across different educational levels and disciplines need exposure to advances in mathematics and computing. In this context, this book presents research papers on applicable areas of current interest. It also includes papers in which experts summarize research findings, such as signal processing and analysis and low-rank-matrix approximation for solving large systems, which will emerge as powerful tools for further research. These new advances and cutting-edge research in the fields of mathematics and their applications to computing are of paramount importance for young researchers.

Interfaces For The 21st Century: New Research Directions In Fluid Mechanics And Materials Science

Author : David Canright
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1783261242
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Interfaces For The 21st Century: New Research Directions In Fluid Mechanics And Materials Science by : David Canright

Download or read book Interfaces For The 21st Century: New Research Directions In Fluid Mechanics And Materials Science written by David Canright and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2002-05-30 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights some recent advances in interfacial research in the fields of fluid mechanics and materials science at the beginning of the twenty-first century. It is an extension of the presentations made during the conference “Interfaces for the 21st Century,” held on August 16-18, 1999, in Monterey, California. It includes papers by sixteen renowned experts in the field of interfacial mechanics, abstracts contributed by research scientists, and a summary of a panel discussion on future research directions. The book covers experimental and theoretical approaches, with the unifying philosophy being the investigation of new techniques for modeling the dynamics of interfaces. A number of new and exciting solution methods and experimental studies, as well as the physical problems that initiated them, are presented.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 836 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 836 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Microstructure and Properties of High-Temperature Superconductors

Author : I. A. Parinov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642344410
Total Pages : 788 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Microstructure and Properties of High-Temperature Superconductors by : I. A. Parinov

Download or read book Microstructure and Properties of High-Temperature Superconductors written by I. A. Parinov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-01-22 with total page 788 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main features of high-temperature superconductors (HTSC) that define their properties are intrinsic brittleness of oxide cuprates, the layered anisotropic structure and the supershort coherence length. Taking into account these features, this treatise presents research into HTSC microstructure and properties, and also explores the possibilities of optimization of the preparation techniques and superconducting compositions. The "composition-technique-experiment-theory-model," employed here, assumes considerable HTSC defectiveness and structure heterogeneity and helps to draw a comprehensive picture of modern representations of the microstructure, strength and the related structure-sensitive properties of the materials considered. Special attention is devoted to the Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O and Y-Ba-Cu-O families, which currently offer the most promising applications. Including a great number of illustrations and references, this monograph addresses students, post-graduate students and specialists, taking part in the development, preparation and research of new materials. The new edition had been updated intensively, especially experimental investigations and modeling conductive and elastic properties of HTC superconductors have been added.