Protein Conformational Dynamics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319029703
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Protein Conformational Dynamics by : Ke-li Han

Download or read book Protein Conformational Dynamics written by Ke-li Han and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-01-20 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses how biological molecules exert their function and regulate biological processes, with a clear focus on how conformational dynamics of proteins are critical in this respect. In the last decade, the advancements in computational biology, nuclear magnetic resonance including paramagnetic relaxation enhancement, and fluorescence-based ensemble/single-molecule techniques have shown that biological molecules (proteins, DNAs and RNAs) fluctuate under equilibrium conditions. The conformational and energetic spaces that these fluctuations explore likely contain active conformations that are critical for their function. More interestingly, these fluctuations can respond actively to external cues, which introduces layers of tight regulation on the biological processes that they dictate. A growing number of studies have suggested that conformational dynamics of proteins govern their role in regulating biological functions, examples of this regulation can be found in signal transduction, molecular recognition, apoptosis, protein / ion / other molecules translocation and gene expression. On the experimental side, the technical advances have offered deep insights into the conformational motions of a number of proteins. These studies greatly enrich our knowledge of the interplay between structure and function. On the theoretical side, novel approaches and detailed computational simulations have provided powerful tools in the study of enzyme catalysis, protein / drug design, protein / ion / other molecule translocation and protein folding/aggregation, to name but a few. This work contains detailed information, not only on the conformational motions of biological systems, but also on the potential governing forces of conformational dynamics (transient interactions, chemical and physical origins, thermodynamic properties). New developments in computational simulations will greatly enhance our understanding of how these molecules function in various biological events.

Metastability and Markov State Models in Molecular Dynamics

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821843591
Total Pages : 141 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Metastability and Markov State Models in Molecular Dynamics by : Christof Schütte

Download or read book Metastability and Markov State Models in Molecular Dynamics written by Christof Schütte and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2013-12-26 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Applications in modern biotechnology and molecular medicine often require simulation of biomolecular systems in atomic representation with immense length and timescales that are far beyond the capacity of computer power currently available. As a consequence, there is an increasing need for reduced models that describe the relevant dynamical properties while at the same time being less complex. In this book the authors exploit the existence of metastable sets for constructing such a reduced molecular dynamics model, the so-called Markov state model (MSM), with good approximation properties on the long timescales. With its many examples and illustrations, this book is addressed to graduate students, mathematicians, and practical computational scientists wanting an overview of the mathematical background for the ever-increasing research activity on how to construct MSMs for very different molecular systems ranging from peptides to proteins, from RNA to DNA, and via molecular sensors to molecular aggregation. This book bridges the gap between mathematical research on molecular dynamics and its practical use for realistic molecular systems by providing readers with tools for performing in-depth analysis of simulation and data-analysis methods. Titles in this series are co-published with the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences at New York University.

An Introduction to Markov State Models and Their Application to Long Timescale Molecular Simulation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400776063
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Markov State Models and Their Application to Long Timescale Molecular Simulation by : Gregory R. Bowman

Download or read book An Introduction to Markov State Models and Their Application to Long Timescale Molecular Simulation written by Gregory R. Bowman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-02 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book volume is to explain the importance of Markov state models to molecular simulation, how they work, and how they can be applied to a range of problems. The Markov state model (MSM) approach aims to address two key challenges of molecular simulation: 1) How to reach long timescales using short simulations of detailed molecular models. 2) How to systematically gain insight from the resulting sea of data. MSMs do this by providing a compact representation of the vast conformational space available to biomolecules by decomposing it into states sets of rapidly interconverting conformations and the rates of transitioning between states. This kinetic definition allows one to easily vary the temporal and spatial resolution of an MSM from high-resolution models capable of quantitative agreement with (or prediction of) experiment to low-resolution models that facilitate understanding. Additionally, MSMs facilitate the calculation of quantities that are difficult to obtain from more direct MD analyses, such as the ensemble of transition pathways. This book introduces the mathematical foundations of Markov models, how they can be used to analyze simulations and drive efficient simulations, and some of the insights these models have yielded in a variety of applications of molecular simulation.

Computational Approaches for Understanding Dynamical Systems: Protein Folding and Assembly

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128211350
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Approaches for Understanding Dynamical Systems: Protein Folding and Assembly by :

Download or read book Computational Approaches for Understanding Dynamical Systems: Protein Folding and Assembly written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-03-04 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computational Approaches for Understanding Dynamical Systems: Protein Folding and Assembly, Volume 170 in the Progress in Molecular Biology and Translational Science series, provides the most topical, informative and exciting monographs available on a wide variety of research topics. The series includes in-depth knowledge on the molecular biological aspects of organismal physiology, with this release including chapters on Pairwise-Additive and Polarizable Atomistic Force Fields for Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Proteins, Scale-consistent approach to the derivation of coarse-grained force fields for simulating structure, dynamics, and thermodynamics of biopolymers, Enhanced sampling and free energy methods, and much more.

Protein Actions: Principles and Modeling

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Publisher : Garland Science
ISBN 13 : 1351815016
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Protein Actions: Principles and Modeling by : Ivet Bahar

Download or read book Protein Actions: Principles and Modeling written by Ivet Bahar and published by Garland Science. This book was released on 2017-02-14 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Protein Actions: Principles and Modeling is aimed at graduates, advanced undergraduates, and any professional who seeks an introduction to the biological, chemical, and physical properties of proteins. Broadly accessible to biophysicists and biochemists, it will be particularly useful to student and professional structural biologists and molecular biophysicists, bioinformaticians and computational biologists, biological chemists (particularly drug designers) and molecular bioengineers. The book begins by introducing the basic principles of protein structure and function. Some readers will be familiar with aspects of this, but the authors build up a more quantitative approach than their competitors. Emphasizing concepts and theory rather than experimental techniques, the book shows how proteins can be analyzed using the disciplines of elementary statistical mechanics, energetics, and kinetics. These chapters illuminate how proteins attain biologically active states and the properties of those states. The book ends with a synopsis the roles of computational biology and bioinformatics in protein science.

Biomolecular Simulations in Structure-Based Drug Discovery

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527806857
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomolecular Simulations in Structure-Based Drug Discovery by : Francesco L. Gervasio

Download or read book Biomolecular Simulations in Structure-Based Drug Discovery written by Francesco L. Gervasio and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-01-04 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A guide to applying the power of modern simulation tools to better drug design Biomolecular Simulations in Structure-based Drug Discovery offers an up-to-date and comprehensive review of modern simulation tools and their applications in real-life drug discovery, for better and quicker results in structure-based drug design. The authors describe common tools used in the biomolecular simulation of drugs and their targets and offer an analysis of the accuracy of the predictions. They also show how to integrate modeling with other experimental data. Filled with numerous case studies from different therapeutic fields, the book helps professionals to quickly adopt these new methods for their current projects. Experts from the pharmaceutical industry and academic institutions present real-life examples for important target classes such as GPCRs, ion channels and amyloids as well as for common challenges in structure-based drug discovery. Biomolecular Simulations in Structure-based Drug Discovery is an important resource that: -Contains a review of the current generation of biomolecular simulation tools that have the robustness and speed that allows them to be used as routine tools by non-specialists -Includes information on the novel methods and strategies for the modeling of drug-target interactions within the framework of real-life drug discovery and development -Offers numerous illustrative case studies from a wide-range of therapeutic fields -Presents an application-oriented reference that is ideal for those working in the various fields Written for medicinal chemists, professionals in the pharmaceutical industry, and pharmaceutical chemists, Biomolecular Simulations in Structure-based Drug Discovery is a comprehensive resource to modern simulation tools that complement and have the potential to complement or replace laboratory assays for better results in drug design.

Understanding Protein Dynamics, Binding and Allostery for Drug Design

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889668487
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Protein Dynamics, Binding and Allostery for Drug Design by : Guang Hu

Download or read book Understanding Protein Dynamics, Binding and Allostery for Drug Design written by Guang Hu and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-06-08 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advanced Sampling and Modeling in Molecular Simulations for Slow and Large-Scale Biomolecular Dynamics

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889719928
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Sampling and Modeling in Molecular Simulations for Slow and Large-Scale Biomolecular Dynamics by : Xiakun Chu

Download or read book Advanced Sampling and Modeling in Molecular Simulations for Slow and Large-Scale Biomolecular Dynamics written by Xiakun Chu and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-01-07 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Primate Lentiviruses—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition

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Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1464991219
Total Pages : 958 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (649 download)

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Book Synopsis Primate Lentiviruses—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition by :

Download or read book Primate Lentiviruses—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-12-26 with total page 958 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Primate Lentiviruses—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Primate Lentiviruses. The editors have built Primate Lentiviruses—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Primate Lentiviruses in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Primate Lentiviruses—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Normal Mode Analysis

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 142003507X
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Normal Mode Analysis by : Qiang Cui

Download or read book Normal Mode Analysis written by Qiang Cui and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-12-12 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rapid developments in experimental techniques continue to push back the limits in the resolution, size, and complexity of the chemical and biological systems that can be investigated. This challenges the theoretical community to develop innovative methods for better interpreting experimental results. Normal Mode Analysis (NMA) is one such technique

Integrating Timescales from Molecules Up

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889668606
Total Pages : 83 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrating Timescales from Molecules Up by : Rene A. Nome

Download or read book Integrating Timescales from Molecules Up written by Rene A. Nome and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-06-04 with total page 83 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Markov State Models for Protein and RNA Folding

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Publisher : Stanford University
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Markov State Models for Protein and RNA Folding by : Gregory Ross Bowman

Download or read book Markov State Models for Protein and RNA Folding written by Gregory Ross Bowman and published by Stanford University. This book was released on 2010 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding the molecular bases of human health could greatly augment our ability to prevent and treat diseases. For example, a deeper understanding of protein folding would serve as a reference point for understanding, preventing, and reversing protein misfolding in diseases like Alzheimer's. Unfortunately, the small size and tremendous flexibility of proteins and other biomolecules make it difficult to simultaneously monitor their thermodynamics and kinetics with sufficient chemical detail. Atomistic Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations can provide a solution to this problem in some cases; however, they are often too short to capture biologically relevant timescales with sufficient statistical accuracy. We have developed a number of methods to address these limitations. In particular, our work on Markov State Models (MSMs) now makes it possible to map out the conformational space of biomolecules by combining many short simulations into a single statistical model. Here we describe our use of MSMs to better understand protein and RNA folding. We chose to focus on these folding problems because of their relevance to misfolding diseases and the fact that any method capable of describing such drastic conformational changes should also be applicable to less dramatic but equally important structural rearrangements like allostery. One of the key insights from our folding simulations is that protein native states are kinetic hubs. That is, the unfolded ensemble is not one rapidly mixing set of conformations. Instead, there are many non-native states that can each interconvert more rapidly with the native state than with one another. In addition to these general observations, we also demonstrate how MSMs can be used to make predictions about the structural and kinetic properties of specific systems. Finally, we explain how MSMs and other enhanced sampling algorithms can be used to drive efficient sampling.

Lecture Notes on Computational Structural Biology

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812705899
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Lecture Notes on Computational Structural Biology by : Zhijun Wu

Download or read book Lecture Notes on Computational Structural Biology written by Zhijun Wu and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While the field of computational structural biology or structural bioinformatics is rapidly developing, there are few books with a relatively complete coverage of such diverse research subjects studied in the field as X-ray crystallography computing, NMR structure determination, potential energy minimization, dynamics simulation, and knowledge-based modeling. This book helps fill the gap by providing such a survey on all the related subjects. Comprising a collection of lecture notes for a computational structural biology course for the Program on Bioinformatics and Computational Biology at Iowa State University, the book is in essence a comprehensive summary of computational structural biology based on the author's own extensive research experience, and a review of the subject from the perspective of a computer scientist or applied mathematician. Readers will gain a deeper appreciation of the biological importance and mathematical novelty of the research in the field.

Modulation of Protein Function

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Modulation of Protein Function by :

Download or read book Modulation of Protein Function written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Recent advancements in modeling and simulations of ion channels

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832509541
Total Pages : 142 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent advancements in modeling and simulations of ion channels by : Simone Furini

Download or read book Recent advancements in modeling and simulations of ion channels written by Simone Furini and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-12-23 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Single-Molecule Biophysics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111813138X
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (181 download)

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Book Synopsis Single-Molecule Biophysics by : Tamiki Komatsuzaki

Download or read book Single-Molecule Biophysics written by Tamiki Komatsuzaki and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-11-16 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discover the experimental and theoretical developments in optical single-molecule spectroscopy that are changing the ways we think about molecules and atoms The Advances in Chemical Physics series provides the chemical physics field with a forum for critical, authoritative evaluations of advances in every area of the discipline. This latest volume explores the advent of optical single-molecule spectroscopy, and how atomic force microscopy has empowered novel experiments on individual biomolecules, opening up new frontiers in molecular and cell biology and leading to new theoretical approaches and insights. Organized into two parts—one experimental, the other theoretical—this volume explores advances across the field of single-molecule biophysics, presenting new perspectives on the theoretical properties of atoms and molecules. Single-molecule experiments have provided fresh perspectives on questions such as how proteins fold to specific conformations from highly heterogeneous structures, how signal transductions take place on the molecular level, and how proteins behave in membranes and living cells.This volume is designed to further contribute to the rapid development of single-molecule biophysics research. Filled with cutting-edge research reported in a cohesive manner not found elsewhere in the literature, each volume of the Advances in Chemical Physics series serves as the perfect supplement to any advanced graduate class devoted to the study of chemical physics.

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1782620524
Total Pages : 638 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (826 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Magnetic Resonance by : Krystyna Kamienska-Trela

Download or read book Nuclear Magnetic Resonance written by Krystyna Kamienska-Trela and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2015-05-20 with total page 638 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Applications of nuclear magnetic resonance span a wide range of scientific disciplines, from physics to medicine. This series has provided an essential digest of the NMR literature for more than four decades and each volume provides unrivalled coverage of the literature on this topic. Continuous coverage on some topics such as theoretical and physical aspects of nuclear shielding is balance by the desire for coverage on newer topics like applications in biological systems and materials science. For those wanting to become rapidly acquainted with NMR or seasoned practitioners, this is an invaluable source of current methods and applications.