Modeling And Simulation Of Carbon Emission Related Issues

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Modeling and Simulation of Carbon Emission Related Issues

Author : Wen-Hsien Tsai
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039213113
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling and Simulation of Carbon Emission Related Issues by : Wen-Hsien Tsai

Download or read book Modeling and Simulation of Carbon Emission Related Issues written by Wen-Hsien Tsai and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-08-19 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carbon emissions reached an all-time high in 2018, when global carbon dioxide emissions from burning fossil fuels increased by about 2.7%, after a 1.6% increase in 2017. Thus, we need to pay special attention to carbon emissions and work out possible solutions if we still want to meet the targets of the Paris climate agreement. This Special Issue collects 16 carbon emissions-related papers (including 5 that are carbon tax-related) and 4 energy-related papers using various methods or models, such as the input–output model, decoupling analysis, life cycle impact analysis (LCIA), relational analysis model, generalized Divisia index model (GDIM), forecasting model, three-indicator allocation model, mathematical programming, real options model, multiple linear regression, etc. The research studies come from China, Taiwan, Brazil, Thailand, and United States. These researches involved various industries such as agricultural industry, transportation industry, power industry, tire industry, textile industry, wave energy industry, natural gas industry, and petroleum industry. Although this Special Issue does not fully solve our concerns, it still provides abundant material for implementing energy conservation and carbon emissions reduction. However, there are still many issues regarding the problems caused by global warming that require research.

Geological Storage of CO2

Author : Jan Martin Nordbotten
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118137078
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (181 download)

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Book Synopsis Geological Storage of CO2 by : Jan Martin Nordbotten

Download or read book Geological Storage of CO2 written by Jan Martin Nordbotten and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-10-24 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite the large research effort in both public and commercial companies, no textbook has yet been written on this subject. This book aims to provide an overview to the topic of Carbon Capture and Storage (CSS), while at the same time focusing on the dominant processes and the mathematical and numerical methods that need to be employed in order to analyze the relevant systems. The book clearly states the carbon problem and the role of CCS and carbon storage. Thereafter, it provides an introduction to single phase and multi-phase flow in porous media, including some of the most common mathematical analysis and an overview of numerical methods for the equations. A considerable part of the book discusses the appropriate scales of modeling, and how to formulate consistent governing equations at these scales. The book also illustrates real world data sets and how the ideas in the book can be exploited through combinations of analytical and numerical approaches.

Climate Stabilization Targets

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309208939
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Stabilization Targets by : National Research Council

Download or read book Climate Stabilization Targets written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2011-02-11 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emissions of carbon dioxide from the burning of fossil fuels have ushered in a new epoch where human activities will largely determine the evolution of Earth's climate. Because carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is long lived, it can effectively lock the Earth and future generations into a range of impacts, some of which could become very severe. Emissions reductions decisions made today matter in determining impacts experienced not just over the next few decades, but in the coming centuries and millennia. According to Climate Stabilization Targets: Emissions, Concentrations, and Impacts Over Decades to Millennia, important policy decisions can be informed by recent advances in climate science that quantify the relationships between increases in carbon dioxide and global warming, related climate changes, and resulting impacts, such as changes in streamflow, wildfires, crop productivity, extreme hot summers, and sea level rise. One way to inform these choices is to consider the projected climate changes and impacts that would occur if greenhouse gases in the atmosphere were stabilized at a particular concentration level. The book quantifies the outcomes of different stabilization targets for greenhouse gas concentrations using analyses and information drawn from the scientific literature. Although it does not recommend or justify any particular stabilization target, it does provide important scientific insights about the relationships among emissions, greenhouse gas concentrations, temperatures, and impacts. Climate Stabilization Targets emphasizes the importance of 21st century choices regarding long-term climate stabilization. It is a useful resource for scientists, educators and policy makers, among others.

Agricultural Conservation Practices and Related Issues

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Agricultural Conservation Practices and Related Issues by :

Download or read book Agricultural Conservation Practices and Related Issues written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mathematical Topics on Modelling Complex Systems

Author : J. A. Tenreiro Machado
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811641692
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Topics on Modelling Complex Systems by : J. A. Tenreiro Machado

Download or read book Mathematical Topics on Modelling Complex Systems written by J. A. Tenreiro Machado and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-08 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores recent developments in theoretical research and mathematical modelling of real-world complex systems, organized in four parts. The first part of the book is devoted to the mathematical tools for the design and analysis in engineering and social science study cases. We discuss the periodic evolutions in nonlinear chemical processes, vibro-compact systems and their behaviour, different types of metal–semiconductor self-assembled samples, made of silver nanowires and zinc oxide nanorods. The second part of the book is devoted to mathematical description and modelling of the critical events, climate change and robust emergency scales. In three chapters, we consider a climate-economy model with endogenous carbon intensity and the behaviour of Tehran Stock Exchange market under international sanctions. The third part of the book is devoted to fractional dynamic and fractional control problems. We discuss the novel operational matrix technique for variable-order fractional optimal control problems, the nonlinear variable-order time fractional convection–diffusion equation with generalized polynomials The fourth part of the book concerns solvability and inverse problems in differential and integro-differential equations. The book facilitates a better understanding of the mechanisms and phenomena in nonlinear dynamics and develops the corresponding mathematical theory to apply nonlinear design to practical engineering. It can be read by mathematicians, physicists, complex systems scientists, IT specialists, civil engineers, data scientists and urban planners.

Economic Aspects of Climate Change Policy

Author : Bert Willems
Publisher : ACCO
ISBN 13 : 9789033459719
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (597 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Aspects of Climate Change Policy by : Bert Willems

Download or read book Economic Aspects of Climate Change Policy written by Bert Willems and published by ACCO. This book was released on 2005 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sustainable Governance in Northeast Asia: Challenges for Innovation Frontier

Author : Yongrok Choi
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038971537
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (389 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Governance in Northeast Asia: Challenges for Innovation Frontier by : Yongrok Choi

Download or read book Sustainable Governance in Northeast Asia: Challenges for Innovation Frontier written by Yongrok Choi and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-09-21 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Sustainable Governance in Northeast Asia: Challenges for Innovation Frontier" that was published in Sustainability

Modelling and Analysis of Sustainability Related Issues in New Era

Author : Wen-Hsien Tsai
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039210246
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Modelling and Analysis of Sustainability Related Issues in New Era by : Wen-Hsien Tsai

Download or read book Modelling and Analysis of Sustainability Related Issues in New Era written by Wen-Hsien Tsai and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-06-24 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this Special Issue is to investigate topics related to sustainability issues in the new era, especially in Industry 4.0 or other new manufacturing environments. Under Industry 4.0, there have been great changes with respect to production processes, production planning and control, quality assurance, internal control, cost determination, and other management issues. Moreover, it is expected that Industry 4.0 can create positive sustainability impacts along the whole value chain. There are three pillars of sustainability, including environmental sustainability, economic sustainability, and social sustainability. This Special Issue collects 15 sustainability-related papers from various industries that use various methods or models, such as mathematical programming, activity-based costing (ABC), material flow cost accounting, fuel consumption model, artificial intelligence (AI)-based fusion model, multi-attribute decision model (MADM), and so on. These papers are related to carbon emissions, carbon tax, Industry 4.0, economic sustainability, corporate social responsibility (CSR), etc. The research objects come from China, Taiwan, Thailand, Oman, Cyprus, Germany, Austria, and Portugal. Although the research presented in this Special Issue is not exhaustive, this Special Issue provides abundant, significant research related to environmental, economic, and social sustainability. Nevertheless, there still are many research topics that require our attention to solve problems of sustainability.

Energy Policy Modeling in the 21st Century

Author : Hassan Qudrat-Ullah
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1461486068
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Policy Modeling in the 21st Century by : Hassan Qudrat-Ullah

Download or read book Energy Policy Modeling in the 21st Century written by Hassan Qudrat-Ullah and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-10-04 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The roles and applications of various modeling approaches, aimed at improving the usefulness of energy policy models in public decision making, are covered by this book. The development, validation, and applications of system dynamics and agent-based models in service of energy policy design and assessment in the 21st century is a key focus. A number of modeling approaches and models for energy policy, with a particular focus on low-carbon economic development of regions and states are covered. Chapters on system dynamics methodology, model-based theory, fuzzy system dynamics frame-work, and optimization modeling approach are presented, along with several chapters on future research opportunities for the energy policy modeling community. The use of model-based analysis and scenarios in energy policy design and assessment has seen phenomenal growth during the past several decades. In recent years, renewed concerns about climate change and energy security have posed unique modeling challenges. By utilizing the validation techniques and procedures which are effectively demonstrated in these contributions, researchers and practitioners in energy systems domain can increase the appeal and acceptance of their policy models.

Dynamic Modeling and Applications for Global Economic Analysis

Author : Elena Ianchovichina
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107011698
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamic Modeling and Applications for Global Economic Analysis by : Elena Ianchovichina

Download or read book Dynamic Modeling and Applications for Global Economic Analysis written by Elena Ianchovichina and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-02-20 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the technical aspects of an economic model used to examine issues of global economic significance, such as the impact on the world economy of changes in trade and environmental policy. The book provides a number of studies using the model to examine trade reform, growth and investment, climate change, natural resources, technology, and demographic change and migration.

Urban and Regional Data Management

Author : Claire Ellul
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1138000639
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Urban and Regional Data Management by : Claire Ellul

Download or read book Urban and Regional Data Management written by Claire Ellul and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-05-23 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Urban Data Management Society has organised international symposia at various locations throughout Europe since 1971, and UDMS 2013 marks its second visit to London. From its outset, UDMS has highlighted changes and trends in urban data and urban data management. However, the rate of emergence of new data and new technologies has never been as rapid as it is now. Trends including smart cities, smart phones, social media, 3D modelling, volunteered geographic information, building information modelling and the internet of things all generate information about the urban environment and the people who live there. Additionally the volume of data generated in part through such techniques has in turn resulted in research into ‘big data’ – how best to handle the data, analyse it, visualise it in different contexts. Thus the challenges and opportunities facing those working with these new types of urban data are manifold. Given this, the general theme for UDMS 2013 was "Recent and Emerging Trends in the Management of New Urban Data." This book contains 20 papers selected from the long papers that were submitted for UDMS 2013. Each paper was reviewed by three independent academic reviewers from around the world, both for academic quality and for clarity in communication. The book is intended to be suitable for different readers – from city planners and architects to academics, students and policy makers and those involved in urban planning.

Meta-Scenario Computation for Social-Geographical Sustainability

Author : Jun Yang
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832515908
Total Pages : 864 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Meta-Scenario Computation for Social-Geographical Sustainability by : Jun Yang

Download or read book Meta-Scenario Computation for Social-Geographical Sustainability written by Jun Yang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-03-02 with total page 864 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Understanding the Dynamics of Nuclear Power and the Reduction of CO2 Emissions

Author : Hassan Qudrat-Ullah
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031043413
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding the Dynamics of Nuclear Power and the Reduction of CO2 Emissions by : Hassan Qudrat-Ullah

Download or read book Understanding the Dynamics of Nuclear Power and the Reduction of CO2 Emissions written by Hassan Qudrat-Ullah and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-14 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This books explains a strategy that a country can meet its CO2 emission reduction targets (e.g., as are in Paris Agreement) with a dominant share of nuclear power with a balanced energy supply mix. The book starts with an introduction to the subject of energy policy, mechanisms, and CO2 emissions, and the complexity of the CO2 reduction goal. It introduces the system dynamics approach as a solution modeling approach for dealing with the complexity of CO2 reducing policies and mechanisms. The book presents the dynamic model and its key parameters and then elaborates the structural and behavioral validity of the dynamic model. The book gives an intensive review to do that comparative analysis involving China, India, Saudi Arabia, UAE, and Pakistan. The last half of the book focuses on the case in Pakistan. The author reviews Pakistan’s Intended Nationally Determined Contribution and other key sources from Pakistan’s Ministry of Energy and related institutions. Using Pakistan’s case data, the author applies the system dynamics modeling approach whereby a dynamic model, capable of representing the important interactions among various sectors of the electricity supply sector of Pakistan. This book is intended to be of use to policymakers, managers and practitioners, teachers, researchers, and students of design and assessment of policymaking for the complex, dynamic energy systems

Electricity Generation and the Environment

Author : Paul Breeze
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128095148
Total Pages : 110 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Electricity Generation and the Environment by : Paul Breeze

Download or read book Electricity Generation and the Environment written by Paul Breeze and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-05-18 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electricity Generation and the Environment is a very concise, up-to-date, and accessible guide to the evolution of environmental awareness, what that environmental awareness has taught the industry, and how technologies can be used to test and improve power performance. There is a strong emphasis on the related social impacts and economic factors involved in the various methods of generating electricity which Breeze explores, making this a valuable and insightful read for those involved in the planning and delivery of energy, such as energy engineers, power generation planners, policy makers, managers, and academics. - Explores various life-cycle assessments - Covers fast-advancing renewable and alternative power sources such as hydropower and transportation - Discusses various externalities which impact on the decisions to implement systems and technologies - Evaluates the economic and environmental viability of each power generation system covered

11th International Symposium on Process Systems Engineering - PSE2012

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444595082
Total Pages : 1803 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis 11th International Symposium on Process Systems Engineering - PSE2012 by :

Download or read book 11th International Symposium on Process Systems Engineering - PSE2012 written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-31 with total page 1803 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While the PSE community continues its focus on understanding, synthesizing, modeling, designing, simulating, analyzing, diagnosing, operating, controlling, managing, and optimizing a host of chemical and related industries using the systems approach, the boundaries of PSE research have expanded considerably over the years. While early PSE research was largely concerned with individual units and plants, the current research spans wide ranges of scales in size (molecules to processing units to plants to global multinational enterprises to global supply chain networks; biological cells to ecological webs) and time (instantaneous molecular interactions to months of plant operation to years of strategic planning). The changes and challenges brought about by increasing globalization and the the common global issues of energy, sustainability, and environment provide the motivation for the theme of PSE2012: Process Systems Engineering and Decision Support for the Flat World. Each theme includes an invited chapter based on the plenary presentation by an eminent academic or industrial researcher Reports on the state-of-the-art advances in the various fields of process systems engineering Addresses common global problems and the research being done to solve them

Computer Applications for Modeling, Simulation, and Automobile

Author : Tai-hoon Kim
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642352480
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Applications for Modeling, Simulation, and Automobile by : Tai-hoon Kim

Download or read book Computer Applications for Modeling, Simulation, and Automobile written by Tai-hoon Kim and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-11-07 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book comprises the refereed proceedings of the International Conferences, MAS and ASNT 2012, held in conjunction with GST 2012 on Jeju Island, Korea, in November/December 2012. The papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions and focus on the various aspects of modeling and simulation, and automotive science and technology.

Air Pollution Modeling and Its Application I

Author : C. De Wispelaere
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146133344X
Total Pages : 731 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Air Pollution Modeling and Its Application I by : C. De Wispelaere

Download or read book Air Pollution Modeling and Its Application I written by C. De Wispelaere and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 731 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first in a new series of publications arlslng out of the work of the Committee on Challenges of Modern Society of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. The CCMS was established in 1969 with a mandate to examine practical ways of improving the exchange of experience among mem ber nations of the Alliance in the task of creating a better envir onment for their societies. It was charged with considering "spe cific problems of the human environment with the deliberate objec tive of stimulating action by member governments". It may come as a surprise to some that NATO - generally thought of as being an organization devoted solely to matters of defence - should concern itself with the environment at all. But this is to overlook Article 2 of the North Atlantic Treaty of 1949, which expressly provides that member count ries should contribute towards the furt her development of peaceful and friendly internat ional relations by promoting conditions of stability and well being. This concern is reflected in many non-military areas, in addition to the environmental one. I wish the present volume, which has been edited by the Bel gian Prime Minister's Office for Science Policy Programming, every success.