Modeling and Analysis of Latent Heat High Temperature Thermal Energy Storage for Concentrating Solar Power Plants

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (845 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling and Analysis of Latent Heat High Temperature Thermal Energy Storage for Concentrating Solar Power Plants by :

Download or read book Modeling and Analysis of Latent Heat High Temperature Thermal Energy Storage for Concentrating Solar Power Plants written by and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Power tower concentrated solar power (CSP) plants are capable of producing extremely high temperatures, as they have the ability to oversize their solar field and achieve a greater concentration ratio. This theoretically allows power towers to use more efficient, higher temperature cycles including air Brayton and supercritical Rankine cycles, as well as experimental cycles such as the supercritical CO2 cycle. As part of this thesis, the heat demand of each cycle, as well as the cycle diagram is examined for its suitability for use with CSP plants with thermal energy storage (TES). This will help develop criteria to determine if these cycles could be coupled with a higher temperature storage system. After the general cycle overview, this thesis describes the development, validation, and results of a TES system targeted for use with an air Brayton power cycle. This research analyzes the use of metal alloys as phase change storage materials and makes a case for their use with CSP plants. The numerical model developed here is intended to analyze the performance of high temperature systems suitable for thermodynamic cycles that do not have a commercially available storage system. The storage system essentially combines a heat exchanger and storage system to help realize potential savings over molten salt two-tank storage systems currently employed by industry. FLUENT computational fluid dynamics software is used to model the storage tank. After initial modeling of a hypereutectic binary alloy system it was discovered that FLUENT does not properly account for an individual material phase diagram. So, the thermal properties were altered in FLUENT in order to accurately reflect the thermal performance of the primary storage material chosen for study, AlSi. The model was also analyzed with pure metals and eutectic binary alloys in an effort to achieve stable air temperatures that could support an air Brayton turbine. These included both cascaded and non-cascaded geometries as well as reversed and non-reversed flow. The results of the cascaded models show that the heat exchanger/thermal storage concept is able to buffer the air entering the turbine, and produces relatively stable outlet air temperatures. It was found that using a single, pure metal as the storage material produced the highest, most stable air temperatures of the systems studied. With further optimization and research, this system could become a viable storage option for CSP plants in support of higher temperature cycles.

Advances in Concentrating Solar Thermal Research and Technology

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Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081005172
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Concentrating Solar Thermal Research and Technology by : Manuel Blanco

Download or read book Advances in Concentrating Solar Thermal Research and Technology written by Manuel Blanco and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2016-11-10 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After decades of research and development, concentrating solar thermal (CST) power plants (also known as concentrating solar power (CSP) and as Solar Thermal Electricity or STE systems) are now starting to be widely commercialized. Indeed, the IEA predicts that by 2050, with sufficient support over ten percent of global electricity could be produced by concentrating solar thermal power plants. However, CSP plants are just but one of the many possible applications of CST systems. Advances in Concentrating Solar Thermal Research and Technology provides detailed information on the latest advances in CST systems research and technology. It promotes a deep understanding of the challenges the different CST technologies are confronted with, of the research that is taking place worldwide to address those challenges, and of the impact that the innovation that this research is fostering could have on the emergence of new CST components and concepts. It is anticipated that these developments will substantially increase the cost-competiveness of commercial CST solutions and reshape the technological landscape of both CST technologies and the CST industry. After an introductory chapter, the next three parts of the book focus on key CST plant components, from mirrors and receivers to thermal storage. The final two parts of the book address operation and control and innovative CST system concepts. Contains authoritative reviews of CST research taking place around the world Discusses the impact this research is fostering on the emergence of new CST components and concepts that will substantially increase the cost-competitiveness of CST power Covers both major CST plant components and system-wide issues

High-Temperature Thermal Storage Systems Using Phase Change Materials

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0081009542
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis High-Temperature Thermal Storage Systems Using Phase Change Materials by : Luisa F. Cabeza

Download or read book High-Temperature Thermal Storage Systems Using Phase Change Materials written by Luisa F. Cabeza and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-11-27 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High-Temperature Thermal Storage Systems Using Phase Change Materials offers an overview of several high-temperature phase change material (PCM) thermal storage systems concepts, developed by several well-known global institutions with increasing interest in high temperature PCM applications such as solar cooling, waste heat and concentrated solar power (CSP). The book is uniquely arranged by concepts rather than categories, and includes advanced topics such as thermal storage material packaging, arrangement of flow bed, analysis of flow and heat transfer in the flow bed, energy storage analysis, storage volume sizing and applications in different temperature ranges. By comparing the varying approaches and results of different research centers and offering state-of-the-art concepts, the authors share new and advanced knowledge from researchers all over the world. This reference will be useful for researchers and academia interested in the concepts and applications and different techniques involved in high temperature PCM thermal storage systems. Offers coverage of several high temperature PCM thermal storage systems concepts developed by several leading research institutions Provides new and advanced knowledge from researchers all over the world Includes a base of material properties throughout

High-Temperature Phase Change Materials for Thermal Energy Storage

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443136882
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis High-Temperature Phase Change Materials for Thermal Energy Storage by : S. Harikrishnan

Download or read book High-Temperature Phase Change Materials for Thermal Energy Storage written by S. Harikrishnan and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-08-06 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High-Temperature Phase Change Materials for Thermal Energy Storage covers the fundamentals, thermal characteristics, measurement, design, and applications of high-temperature phase change materials (PCMs) for thermal energy storage, supported by examples and numerical modeling. The differences between low-temperature and high-temperature PCMs are examined with respect to thermophysical properties, phase change properties, and melting/solidification processes, with detailed coverage of how to alter or shorten the phase transition temperature range between melting and solidification, providing routes for the utilization of PCMs for specific high-temperature applications. The book also addresses key challenges, such as the design of PCM containers, phase transition temperature with little deviation, high latent heat capacity, thermal conductivity, viscosity, efficiency, ecocompatibility, and cost. This book is a valuable resource for researchers, advanced students, and scientists across the areas of energy storage, power generation, energy engineering, thermodynamics, materials science, renewable energy, energy management, mechanical engineering, and chemical engineering as well as engineers, research and development professionals, and other industry personnel with an interest in thermal energy storage design and materials. Focuses on high-temperature PCMs for thermal energy storage, with real-life applications Provides detailed information on fundamentals, thermal characteristics, measurement, and design Addresses key challenges and includes examples, numerical studies, and modeling

Latent Heat-Based Thermal Energy Storage Systems

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000586936
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Latent Heat-Based Thermal Energy Storage Systems by : Amritanshu Shukla

Download or read book Latent Heat-Based Thermal Energy Storage Systems written by Amritanshu Shukla and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-09-27 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In light of increasing human-induced global climate change, there is a greater need for clean energy resources and zero carbon projects. This new volume offers up-to-date coverage of the fundamentals as well as recent advancements in energy efficient thermal energy storage materials, their characterization, and technological applications. Thermal energy storage (TES) systems offer very high-energy savings for many of our day-to-day applications and could be a strong component for enhancing the usage of renewable/clean energy-based devices. Because of its beneficial environmental impact, this technology has received wide attention in the recent past, and dedicated research efforts have led to the development of novel materials, as well to innovative applications in very many fields, ranging from buildings to textile, healthcare to agriculture, space to automobiles. This book offers a valuable and informed systematic treatment of latent heat-based thermal energy storage systems, covering current energy research and important developmental work.

Heat Storage: A Unique Solution For Energy Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319918931
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Heat Storage: A Unique Solution For Energy Systems by : Ibrahim Dincer

Download or read book Heat Storage: A Unique Solution For Energy Systems written by Ibrahim Dincer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-10-09 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers emerging energy storage technologies and material characterization methods along with various systems and applications in building, power generation systems and thermal management. The authors present options available for reducing the net energy consumption for heating/cooling, improving the thermal properties of the phase change materials and optimization methods for heat storage embedded multi-generation systems. An in-depth discussion on the natural convection-driven phase change is included. The book also discusses main energy storage options for thermal management practices in photovoltaics and phase change material applications that aim passive thermal control. This book will appeal to researchers and professionals in the fields of mechanical engineering, chemical engineering, electrical engineering, renewable energy, and thermodynamics. It can also be used as an ancillary text in upper-level undergraduate courses and graduate courses in these fields.

Thermal Energy Storage Analyses and Designs

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128092335
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Energy Storage Analyses and Designs by : Pei-Wen Li

Download or read book Thermal Energy Storage Analyses and Designs written by Pei-Wen Li and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-06-06 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thermal Energy Storage Analyses and Designs considers the significance of thermal energy storage systems over other systems designed to handle large quantities of energy, comparing storage technologies and emphasizing the importance, advantages, practicalities, and operation of thermal energy storage for large quantities of energy production. Including chapters on thermal storage system configuration, operation, and delivery processes, in particular the flow distribution, flow arrangement, and control for the thermal charge and discharge processes for single or multiple thermal storage containers, the book is a useful reference for engineers who design, install, or maintain storage systems. Includes computer code for thermal storage analysis, including code flow charts Contains a database of material properties relevant to storage Provides example cases of input and output data for the code

Handbook Of Solar Thermal Technologies: Concentrating Solar Power And Fuels (In 3 Volumes)

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811248613
Total Pages : 1257 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook Of Solar Thermal Technologies: Concentrating Solar Power And Fuels (In 3 Volumes) by :

Download or read book Handbook Of Solar Thermal Technologies: Concentrating Solar Power And Fuels (In 3 Volumes) written by and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2022-08-11 with total page 1257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The three-volume handbook showcases the state of the art in the use of concentrated sunlight to produce electricity, industrial process heat, renewable fuels, including hydrogen and low-carbon synthesis gas, and valuable chemical commodities. The handbook illustrates the value and diversity of applications for concentrating solar power to contribute to the expanding decarbonization of multiple cross-cutting energy sectors.Volume 1: Concentrating Solar Thermal Power, provides an overview of key technologies, principles, and challenges of concentrating solar power (CSP) as well as the use of concentrating solar thermal for process heating and district markets. The ten chapters of this volume provide the reader with the technical background on the solar resource for concentrating solar thermal, the principles and design of concentrating optics, and descriptions of state-of-the-art and emerging solar collector and receiver technologies, thermal storage and thermal-to-electric conversion and power cycles for CSP. It also contains a comprehensive summary of operations and maintenance requirements for CSP plants, and commercial CSP plants and markets around the world.Volume 2, Solar Thermochemical Processes and Products, covers the use of concentrated solar radiation as the heat source to drive endothermic chemical reactions to produce renewable fuels and valuable chemical commodities, equivalently storing solar energy in chemical bonds. The thermodynamic underpinnings of a number of approaches to produce fuel and results of demonstrations of solar thermochemical reactors for these processes at prototype scale are presented. Processes presented include thermochemical metal oxide reduction/oxidation cycles to split water and carbon dioxide solar chemical looping reformation of methane to produce synthesis gas, high temperature electrochemistry, and gasification of biomass. Research on the thermochemical storage for CSP and high temperature production of cement and ammonia to illustrate the use concentrated solar energy to produce valuable chemical products are also included.Volume 3 contains reprinted archival papers to support and supplement the material in Volumes 1 and 2. These papers provide background information on the economics and alternative use cases of CSP not covered in Volume 1, and expand on the material related to the chapter topics presented in Volume 2. Potential commercialization, such as prototype and demonstration projects, are highlighted. The papers are intended as a starting point for a more in-depth study of the topics.

Advances in Thermal Energy Storage Systems

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Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0128198885
Total Pages : 799 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Thermal Energy Storage Systems by : Luisa F. Cabeza

Download or read book Advances in Thermal Energy Storage Systems written by Luisa F. Cabeza and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2020-10-28 with total page 799 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Thermal Energy Storage Systems, 2nd edition, presents a fully updated comprehensive analysis of thermal energy storage systems (TES) including all major advances and developments since the first edition published. This very successful publication provides readers with all the information related to TES in one resource, along with a variety of applications across the energy/power and construction sectors, as well as, new to this edition, the transport industry. After an introduction to TES systems, editor Dr. Prof. Luisa Cabeza and her team of expert authors consider the source, design and operation of the use of water, molten salts, concrete, aquifers, boreholes and a variety of phase-change materials for TES systems, before analyzing and simulating underground TES systems. This edition benefits from 5 new chapters covering the most advanced technologies including sorption systems, thermodynamic and dynamic modelling as well as applications to the transport industry and the environmental and economic aspects of TES. It will benefit researchers and academics of energy systems and thermal energy storage, construction engineering academics, engineers and practitioners in the energy and power industry, as well as architects of plants and storage systems and R&D managers. Includes 5 brand new chapters covering Sorption systems, Thermodynamic and dynamic models, applications to the transport sector, environmental aspects of TES and economic aspects of TES All existing chapters are updated and revised to reflect the most recent advances in the research and technologies of the field Reviews heat storage technologies, including the use of water, molten salts, concrete and boreholes in one comprehensive resource Describes latent heat storage systems and thermochemical heat storage Includes information on the monitoring and control of thermal energy storage systems, and considers their applications in residential buildings, power plants and industry

Ultra-High Temperature Thermal Energy Storage, Transfer and Conversion

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Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0128204214
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultra-High Temperature Thermal Energy Storage, Transfer and Conversion by : Alejandro Datas

Download or read book Ultra-High Temperature Thermal Energy Storage, Transfer and Conversion written by Alejandro Datas and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2020-09-01 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ultra-High Temperature Thermal Energy Storage, Transfer and Conversion presents a comprehensive analysis of thermal energy storage systems operating at beyond 800°C. Editor Dr. Alejandro Datas and his team of expert contributors from a variety of regions summarize the main technological options and the most relevant materials and characterization considerations to enable the reader to make the most effective and efficient decisions.This book helps the reader to solve the very specific challenges associated with working within an ultra-high temperature energy storage setting. It condenses and summarizes the latest knowledge, covering fundamentals, device design, materials selection and applications, as well as thermodynamic cycles and solid-state devices for ultra-high temperature energy conversion.This book provides a comprehensive and multidisciplinary guide to engineers and researchers in a variety of fields including energy conversion, storage, cogeneration, thermodynamics, numerical methods, CSP, and materials engineering. It firstly provides a review of fundamental concepts before exploring numerical methods for fluid-dynamics and phase change materials, before presenting more complex elements such as heat transfer fluids, thermal insulation, thermodynamic cycles, and a variety of energy conversation methods including thermophotovoltaic, thermionic, and combined heat and power. Reviews the main technologies enabling ultra-high temperature energy storage and conversion, including both thermodynamic cycles and solid-state devices Includes the applications for ultra-high temperature energy storage systems, both in terrestrial and space environments Analyzes the thermophysical properties and relevant experimental and theoretical methods for the analysis of high-temperature materials

Concentrating Solar Thermal Energy

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1394169698
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (941 download)

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Book Synopsis Concentrating Solar Thermal Energy by : Gilles Flamant

Download or read book Concentrating Solar Thermal Energy written by Gilles Flamant and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-09-14 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Sun, our star, has inspired the research of many scientists and engineers and brings hope to many of us for a paradigm shift in energy. Indeed, the applications of solar energy are manifold, primarily because it concerns both light and heat. Photovoltaic (PV) conversion is the most well-known among these, but other modes of conversion include photochemical, photobiological, photoelectrochemical, thermal and thermochemical. This book covers the entire chain of conversion from the Sun to the targeted energy vector (heat, electricity, gaseous or liquid fuels). Beginning with the state of the art, subsequent chapters address solar resources, concentration and capture technologies, the science of flows and transfers in solar receivers, materials with controlled optical properties, thermal storage, hybrid systems (PV-thermal) and synthetic fuels (hydrogen and synthetic gas). Written by a number of experts in the field, Concentrating Solar Thermal Energy provides an insightful overview of the current landscape of the knowledge regarding the most recent applications of concentrating technologies.

Solar Thermal Energy Storage System using phase change material for uninterrupted on-farm agricultural processing and value addition

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Publisher : kassel university press GmbH
ISBN 13 : 373760634X
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (376 download)

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Book Synopsis Solar Thermal Energy Storage System using phase change material for uninterrupted on-farm agricultural processing and value addition by : Anjum Munir

Download or read book Solar Thermal Energy Storage System using phase change material for uninterrupted on-farm agricultural processing and value addition written by Anjum Munir and published by kassel university press GmbH. This book was released on 2019-10-09 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thermal energy storage technologies are gaining attention nowadays for uninterrupted supply of solar power in off-sunshine hours. An indigenized solar phase change material (PCM) system was developed and performance evaluated in the current study to efficiently store solar thermal power using a latent heat storage approach, which can be utilized in any subsequent decentralized food processing application. A 2.5 m2 laying Scheffler reflector is used to precisely focus the incoming direct normal irradiance (DNI) on a casted aluminum heat receiver (220 mm diameter) from where this concentrated heat energy is absorbed and conducted to the PCM unit by the flow of thermal oil (Fragoltherm-32 thermo-oil). During the circulation around PCM pipes inside the PCM unit, thermal oil discharges heat energy to the PCM, which undergoes change of phase from solid to liquid. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis of the PCM unit were also performed according to the actual boundary conditions, which gave satisfactory results in terms of temperature and velocity distribution. With an average DNI of 781 W/m2, the highest temperature of the receiver surface during the trials was observed at about 155 C that produces thermal oil at 110°C inside the receiver and around 48°C of PCM in the PCM unit. The heat energy losses per unit time (W) due to the lack of reflectivity from the Scheffler reflector, out-of-focus radiations at the targeted area, absorptivity of heat receiver, piping system losses, and cylinder losses (in the form of conduction, convection, and radiations using 50 mm insulation thickness) were found to be 110 W (10 %), 99 W (9 %), 89 W (8 %), 128 W (12 %), 161 W (15 %), and 89 W (8 %), respectively. These findings of CFD analysis and mathematical modeling were also consistent with real-time data, which was logged through an online Control and Monitoring Interface portal. The final energy available to the PCM was 414W with an overall system efficiency of 38 %, which can be improved by decreasing thermal losses of the system and using other PCM materials.

Solid-Liquid Thermal Energy Storage

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000598934
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid-Liquid Thermal Energy Storage by : Moghtada Mobedi

Download or read book Solid-Liquid Thermal Energy Storage written by Moghtada Mobedi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-06-22 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Solid–Liquid Thermal Energy Storage: Modeling and Applications provides a comprehensive overview of solid–liquid phase change thermal storage. Chapters are written by specialists from both academia and industry. Using recent studies on the improvement, modeling, and new applications of these systems, the book discusses innovative solutions for any potential drawbacks. This book: Discusses experimental studies in the field of solid–liquid phase change thermal storage Reviews recent research on phase change materials Covers various innovative applications of phase change materials (PCM) on the use of sustainable and renewable energy sources Presents recent developments on the theoretical modeling of these systems Explains advanced methods for enhancement of heat transfer in PCM This book is a reference for engineers and industry professionals involved in the use of renewable energy systems, energy storage, heating systems for buildings, sustainability design, etc. It can also benefit graduate students taking courses in heat transfer, energy engineering, advanced materials, and heating systems.

Energy Storage

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119555515
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Storage by : Umakanta Sahoo

Download or read book Energy Storage written by Umakanta Sahoo and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-08-24 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ENERGY STORAGE Written and edited by a team of well-known and respected experts in the field, this new volume on energy storage presents the state-of-the-art developments and challenges in the field of renewable energy systems for sustainability and scalability for engineers, researchers, academicians, industry professionals, consultants, and designers. The world’s energy landscape is very complex. Fossil fuels, especially because of hydraulic fracturing, are still a mainstay of global energy production, but renewable energy sources, such as wind, solar, and others, are increasing in importance for global energy sustainability. Experts and non-experts agree that the next game-changer in this area will be energy storage. Energy storage is crucial for continuous operation of power plants and can supplement basic power generation sources over a stand-alone system. It can enhance capacity and leads to greater security, including continuous electricity supply and other applications. A dependable energy storage system not only guarantees that the grid will not go down, but also increases efficacy and efficiency of any energy system. This groundbreaking new volume in this forward-thinking series addresses all of these issues, laying out the latest advances and addressing the most serious current concerns in energy storage. Whether for the veteran engineer or the student, this latest volume in the series, “Advances in Renewable Energy,” is a must-have for any library. This outstanding new volume: Is practically oriented and provides new concepts and designs for energy storage systems, offering greater benefit to the researcher, student, and engineer Offers a comprehensive coverage of energy storage system design, which is also useful for engineers and other professionals who are working in the field of solar energy, biomass, polygeneration, cooling, and process heat Filled with workable examples and designs that are helpful for practical applications, also offers a thorough, novel case study on hybrid energy systems with storage Is useful as a textbook for researchers, students, and faculty for understanding new ideas in this rapidly emerging field

Heat Pipe Design and Technology

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319298410
Total Pages : 539 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Heat Pipe Design and Technology by : Bahman Zohuri

Download or read book Heat Pipe Design and Technology written by Bahman Zohuri and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-28 with total page 539 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a practical study of modern heat pipe engineering, discussing how it can be optimized for use on a wider scale. An introduction to operational and design principles, this book offers a review of heat and mass transfer theory relevant to performance, leading into and exploration of the use of heat pipes, particularly in high-heat flux applications and in situations in which there is any combination of non-uniform heat loading, limited airflow over the heat generating components, and space or weight constraints. Key implementation challenges are tackled, including load-balancing, materials characteristics, operating temperature ranges, thermal resistance, and operating orientation. With its presentation of mathematical models to calculate heat transfer limitations and temperature gradient of both high- and low-temperature heat pipes, the book compares calculated results with the available experimental data. It also includes a series of computer programs developed by the author to support presented data, aid design, and predict performance.

Concentrating Solar Power Technology

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857096176
Total Pages : 709 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Concentrating Solar Power Technology by : Keith Lovegrove

Download or read book Concentrating Solar Power Technology written by Keith Lovegrove and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-10-19 with total page 709 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Concentrating solar power (CSP) technology is poised to take its place as one of the major contributors to the future clean energy mix. Using straightforward manufacturing processes, CSP technology capitalises on conventional power generation cycles, whilst cost effectively matching supply and demand though the integration of thermal energy storage. Concentrating solar power technology provides a comprehensive review of this exciting technology, from the fundamental science to systems design, development and applications. Part one introduces fundamental principles of concentrating solar power systems. Site selection and feasibility analysis are discussed, alongside socio-economic and environmental assessments. Part two focuses on technologies including linear Fresnel reflector technology, parabolic-trough, central tower and parabolic dish concentrating solar power systems, and concentrating photovoltaic systems. Thermal energy storage, hybridization with fossil fuel power plants and the long-term market potential of CSP technology are explored. Part three goes on to discuss optimisation, improvements and applications. Topics discussed include absorber materials for solar thermal receivers, design optimisation through integrated techno-economic modelling, heliostat size optimisation, heat flux and temperature measurement technologies, concentrating solar heating and cooling for industrial processes, and solar fuels and industrial solar chemistry. With its distinguished editors and international team of expert contributors, Concentrating solar power technology is an essential guide for all those involved or interested in the design, production, development, optimisation and application of CSP technology, including renewable energy engineers and consultants, environmental governmental departments, solar thermal equipment manufacturers, researchers and academics. Provides a comprehensive review of concentrating solar power (CSP) technology, from the fundamental science to systems design, development and applications Reviews fundamental principles of concentrating solar power systems, including site selection and feasibility analysis and socio-economic and environmental assessments Provides an overview of technologies such as linear Fresnel reflector technology, parabolic-trough, central tower and parabolic dish concentrating solar power systems, and concentrating photovoltaic systems

Solar Thermal Energy Storage

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400953011
Total Pages : 660 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Solar Thermal Energy Storage by : H.P. Garg

Download or read book Solar Thermal Energy Storage written by H.P. Garg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 660 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energy Storage not only plays an important role in conservinq the energy but also improves the performance and reliability of a wide range of energy systems. Energy storagp. leads to saving of premium fuels and makes the system morA cost effective by reducing the wastage of energy. In most systems there is a mismatch between the energy supply and energy demand. The energy storage can even out this imbalance and thereby help in savings of capital costs. Enerqy storage is all the more important where the enerqy source is intermittent such as Solar Energy. The use of jntermittent energy sources is likely to grow. If more and more solar energy is to be used for domestic and industrial applications then energy storage is very crucial. If no storage is used in solar energy systems then the major part of the energy demand will be met by the back-up or auxiliary energy and therefore the so called annual solar load fract]on will be very low. In case of solar energy, both short term and long term energy storage systems can be used whjch can adjust the phase difference between solar energy supply and energy demand and can match seasonal demands to the solar availability respectively. Thermal energy storage can lead to capital cost savings, fuel savjngs, and fuel substitution in many application areas. Developing an optimum thermal storaqe system is as important an area of research as developinq an alternative source of energy.