Miniatured, High-frequency DC-DC Power Conversion for Embedded Applications

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (857 download)

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Book Synopsis Miniatured, High-frequency DC-DC Power Conversion for Embedded Applications by : Sakshi Arora

Download or read book Miniatured, High-frequency DC-DC Power Conversion for Embedded Applications written by Sakshi Arora and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In order to achieve high power density in battery-powered systems, as well as accommodate the reduced breakdown voltages in scaled CMOS technologies, systems-on-a-chip (SoCs) typically employ one or more supply voltages generated using dc-dc converters. Dc-dc converters are commonly implemented as inductive switching converters because of their high efficiency. However, inductive converters typically have a large footprint that is dominated by the size of bulky off-chip inductors and capacitors. In order to reduce the size of an inductive converter, its switching frequency can be increased by orders of magnitude above the existing practice. However, the use of a high switching frequency leads to increased switching power losses that in turn decrease the power conversion efficiency. To address this challenge, techniques for designing a high-efficiency buck converter while using miniaturized external components are investigated in this research. Design techniques, such as using a high switching frequency that is tunable with the load current and the segmentation and cascoding of power transistors are employed to achieve high power efficiency across a wide range of load currents. While in SoC applications multiple voltages are typically derived from battery by connecting converters in parallel, this work introduces a cascaded, dual-output buck converter topology. Cascading buck converters reduces the input supply voltage of the second converter, thus reducing the switching and ripple-conduction losses that severely affect the efficiency of buck converters using small inductors and operating at high switching frequencies. The use of high-frequency, cascaded conversion presents two significant challenges to the design of the controller for a buck converter. First is the need for adjustability of the switching frequency with varying load currents, and second is the possibility of cross regulation between the outputs of the converter. A digital constant-off-time controller is proposed to address these challenges. The controller enables tuning of the converter's switching frequency. The controller has a fast transient response and good line regulation that help to suppress cross regulation between the two outputs of the buck converter. To demonstrate the proposed multiple-output, cascaded, high-frequency converter, an experimental prototype has been integrated in a 90-nm CMOS technology. This prototype provides two output voltages using a cascade of two buck converters, each employing a small output capacitor on the order of 100 picofarads and a small inductor on the order of nanohenries, thereby reducing the overall size of the converter compared to conventional alternatives.

Multi-MHz High Frequency Resonant DC-DC Power Converter

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811574243
Total Pages : 129 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Multi-MHz High Frequency Resonant DC-DC Power Converter by : Dianguo Xu

Download or read book Multi-MHz High Frequency Resonant DC-DC Power Converter written by Dianguo Xu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-08 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyzes multi-MHz high frequency resonant DC-DC power converters with operating frequencies ranging from several MHz to tens of MHz in detail, aiming to support researchers and engineers with a focus on multi-MHz high frequency converters. The inverter stage, rectifier stage, matching network stage are analyzed in detail. Based on the three basic stages, typical non-isolated and isolated resonant DC-DC converters are depicted. To reduce the high driving loss under multi-MHz, resonant driving methods are introduced and improved. Also, the design and selection methods of passive and active component under multi-MHz frequency are described, especially for aircore inductor and transformer. Furthermore, multi-MHz resonant converter provides an approach for achieving flexible system.

Analysis and Design of Multicell DC/DC Converters Using Vectorized Models

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1848218001
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (482 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis and Design of Multicell DC/DC Converters Using Vectorized Models by : Thierry Meynard

Download or read book Analysis and Design of Multicell DC/DC Converters Using Vectorized Models written by Thierry Meynard and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-03-16 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shows how the concepts of vectorization and design masks can be used to help the designer in comparing different designs and making the right choices. The book addresses series and parallel multicell conversion directly, and the concepts can be generalized to describe other topologies.

Advanced Multiphasing Switched-Capacitor DC-DC Converters

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030387356
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Multiphasing Switched-Capacitor DC-DC Converters by : Nicolas Butzen

Download or read book Advanced Multiphasing Switched-Capacitor DC-DC Converters written by Nicolas Butzen and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-07-03 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives a detailed analysis of switched-capacitor DC-DC converters that are entirely integrated on a single chip and establishes that these converters are mainly limited by the large parasitic coupling, the low capacitor energy density, and the fact that switched-capacitor converter topologies only have a fixed voltage conversion ratio. The authors introduce the concept of Advanced Multiphasing as a way to circumvent these limitations by having multiple out-of-phase parallel converter cores interact with each other to minimize capacitor charging losses, leading to several techniques that demonstrate record efficiency and power-density, and even a fundamentally new type of switched-capacitor topology that has a continuously-scalable conversion ratio. Provides single-source reference to the recently-developed Advanced Multiphasing concept; Enables greatly improved performance and capabilities in fully integrated switched-capacitor converters; Enables readers to design DC-DC converters, where multiple converter cores are put in parallel and actively interact with each other over several phases to improve their capabilities.

Pulse-Width Modulated DC-DC Power Converters

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119009545
Total Pages : 960 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Pulse-Width Modulated DC-DC Power Converters by : Marian K. Kazimierczuk

Download or read book Pulse-Width Modulated DC-DC Power Converters written by Marian K. Kazimierczuk and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-10-26 with total page 960 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: PWM DC-DC power converter technology underpins many energy conversion systems including renewable energy circuits, active power factor correctors, battery chargers, portable devices and LED drivers. Following the success of Pulse-Width Modulated DC-DC Power Converters this second edition has been thoroughly revised and expanded to cover the latest challenges and advances in the field. Key features of 2nd edition: Four new chapters, detailing the latest advances in power conversion, focus on: small-signal model and dynamic characteristics of the buck converter in continuous conduction mode; voltage-mode control of buck converter; small-signal model and characteristics of the boost converter in the discontinuous conduction mode and electromagnetic compatibility EMC. Provides readers with a solid understanding of the principles of operation, synthesis, analysis and design of PWM power converters and semiconductor power devices, including wide band-gap power devices (SiC and GaN). Fully revised Solutions for all end-of-chapter problems available to instructors via the book companion website. Step-by-step derivation of closed-form design equations with illustrations. Fully revised figures based on real data. With improved end-of-chapter summaries of key concepts, review questions, problems and answers, biographies and case studies, this is an essential textbook for graduate and senior undergraduate students in electrical engineering. Its superior readability and clarity of explanations also makes it a key reference for practicing engineers and research scientists.

High-Frequency Isolated Bidirectional Dual Active Bridge DC–DC Converters with Wide Voltage Gain

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811302596
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis High-Frequency Isolated Bidirectional Dual Active Bridge DC–DC Converters with Wide Voltage Gain by : Deshang Sha

Download or read book High-Frequency Isolated Bidirectional Dual Active Bridge DC–DC Converters with Wide Voltage Gain written by Deshang Sha and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-05-17 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by experts, this book is based on recent research findings in high-frequency isolated bidirectional DC-DC converters with wide voltage range. It presents advanced power control methods and new isolated bidirectional DC-DC topologies to improve the performance of isolated bidirectional converters. Providing valuable insights, advanced methods and practical design guides on the DC-DC conversion that can be considered in applications such as microgrid, bidirectional EV chargers, and solid state transformers, it is a valuable resource for researchers, scientists, and engineers in the field of isolated bidirectional DC-DC converters.

Advanced DC-DC Power Converters and Switching Converters

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 303650446X
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced DC-DC Power Converters and Switching Converters by : Salvatore Musumeci

Download or read book Advanced DC-DC Power Converters and Switching Converters written by Salvatore Musumeci and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-03-30 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nowadays, power electronics is an enabling technology in the energy development scenario. Furthermore, power electronics is strictly linked with several fields of technological growth, such as consumer electronics, IT and communications, electrical networks, utilities, industrial drives and robotics, and transportation and automotive sectors. Moreover, the widespread use of power electronics enables cost savings and minimization of losses in several technology applications required for sustainable economic growth. The topologies of DC–DC power converters and switching converters are under continuous development and deserve special attention to highlight the advantages and disadvantages for use increasingly oriented towards green and sustainable development. DC–DC converter topologies are developed in consideration of higher efficiency, reliable control switching strategies, and fault-tolerant configurations. Several types of switching converter topologies are involved in isolated DC–DC converter and nonisolated DC–DC converter solutions operating in hard-switching and soft-switching conditions. Switching converters have applications in a broad range of areas in both low and high power densities. The articles presented in the Special Issue titled "Advanced DC-DC Power Converters and Switching Converters" consolidate the work on the investigation of the switching converter topology considering the technological advances offered by innovative wide-bandgap devices and performance optimization methods in control strategies used.

Power Electronic Converters

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642524540
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Power Electronic Converters by : Robert Bausiere

Download or read book Power Electronic Converters written by Robert Bausiere and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the third in a series of four devoted to POWER ELECTRONIC CONVERTERS: The first of these concerns AC to DC conversion. The second concerns AC to AC conversion. This volume examines DC to DC conversion. The fourth is devoted to DC to AC conversion. Converters which carry out the DC-DC conversion operate by chopping the input voltage or current: they are called choppers or switch-mode power converters. Their operating frequency is not imposed by either the input or the output, both of which are at zero frequency. A frequency which is much greater than that of the industrial network can be chosen, provided that suitable configurations and semiconductor devices are used. This is the first difference compared to the rectifiers and AC-AC converters, analyzed in the previous volumes and which often operate at the industrial network frequency. The second difference concerns the commutation mode. Choppers operate in forced commutation. The beginning of an operating phase does not auto matically turn off the semiconductor devices which were conducting during the previous phase and which have to be brought to the blocking state. This turn-off must be carried out autonomously. These two differences - the higher frequency of commutations and, espe cially, the different mode of commutation -justify the first two chapters in this work: - Chapter 1 examines general notions concerning converters, supplies and loads, and more especially, how they can be characterized with regard to commutations.

High Frequency DC-DC Power Conversion

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis High Frequency DC-DC Power Conversion by : Madjid M. Far

Download or read book High Frequency DC-DC Power Conversion written by Madjid M. Far and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Design of Miniaturized Radio-frequency DC-DC Power Converters

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (795 download)

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Book Synopsis Design of Miniaturized Radio-frequency DC-DC Power Converters by : Anthony David Sagneri

Download or read book Design of Miniaturized Radio-frequency DC-DC Power Converters written by Anthony David Sagneri and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Power electronics appear in nearly every piece of modern electronic hardware, forming an essential conduit from electrical source to load. Portable electronics, an area where a premium is placed on size, weight, and cost, are driving the development of power systems with greater density and better manufacturability. This motivates a push to higher switching frequencies enabling smaller passive components and better integration. To realize these goals this thesis explores devices, circuits, and passives capable of operating efficiently into the VHF regime (30-300 MHz) and their integration into power electronic systems of high power density. A good integrated power MOSFET presages high-density converters. Previous VHF systems were demonstrated with bulky and expensive RF Lateral, Double-Diffused MOSFETs (LDMOSFET). We show that through a combination of layout optimization and safe operating area (SOA) extension integrated devices can achieve near-parity performance to their purpose-built RF discrete cousins over the desired operating regime. A layout optimization method demonstrating a 2x reduction in device loss is presented alongside experimental demonstration of SOA extension. Together the methods yield a 3x reduction in loss that bolsters the utility of the typical (and relatively inexpensive) LDMOS IC power process for VHF converters. Passive component synthesis is addressed in the context of an isolated VHF converter topology. We present a VHF topology where most of the magnetic energy storage is accomplished in a transformer that forms an essential part of the resonant network. The reduced component count aids in manufacturability and size, but places difficult requirements on the transformer design. An algorithm for synthesizing small and efficient air-core transformers with a fully-constrained inductance matrix is presented. Planar PCB transformers are fabricated and match the the design specifications to within 15%. They are 94% efficient and have a power density greater than 2kW per cubic inch. To take full advantage of good devices and printed passives, we develop an IC for the isolated converter having optimized power devices, and integrated gate driver, controller, and hotel functions. The chip is assembled into a complete converter system using the transformers and circuits described above. Flip-chip mounting is used to overcome bondwire parasitics, and reduce packaging volume. The final system achieves 75% efficiency at 75 MHz at 6W.

Pulsewidth Modulated DC-to-DC Power Conversion

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119454476
Total Pages : 720 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Pulsewidth Modulated DC-to-DC Power Conversion by : Byungcho Choi

Download or read book Pulsewidth Modulated DC-to-DC Power Conversion written by Byungcho Choi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-10-04 with total page 720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ORGANIC REACTIONS CYCLIZATION REACTIONS OF NITROGEN-CENTERED RADICALS Stuart W. McCombie, Béatrice Quiclet-Sire, and Samir Z. Zard TRANSITION-METAL-CATALYZED AMINOOXYGENATION OF ALKENES Sherry R. Chemler, Dake Chen, Shuklendu D. Karyakarte, Jonathan M. Shikora, and Tomasz Wdowik

Gain-reconfigurable Current-sensing Circuit for High-frequency Low-power Dc-dc Converters

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780494675731
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Gain-reconfigurable Current-sensing Circuit for High-frequency Low-power Dc-dc Converters by : Chun-Chee Francis Yiu

Download or read book Gain-reconfigurable Current-sensing Circuit for High-frequency Low-power Dc-dc Converters written by Chun-Chee Francis Yiu and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A novel current-sensing circuit that can operate from 1MHz to 4MHz has been designed and implemented for high-frequency low-power dc-dc power converter applications. The design is based on SenseFET concept with embedded SenseFETs in the main switch (MS) and synchronous rectifier (SR). An intermediate RC filter merges outputs from the MS and SR SenseFETs and supplies a smooth voltage signal to an op-amp. This reduces the need for a very high gain-bandwidth op-amp circuit and improves the efficiency of the power converter. The circuit has configurable feedback gain in order to increase current sensing accuracy when the average inductor current is small.

Non-Isolated DC-DC Converters for Renewable Energy Applications

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000378861
Total Pages : 205 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-Isolated DC-DC Converters for Renewable Energy Applications by : Frede Blaabjerg

Download or read book Non-Isolated DC-DC Converters for Renewable Energy Applications written by Frede Blaabjerg and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-04-22 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photovoltaic (PV) energy generation is an excellent example of large-scale electric power generation through various parallel arrangements of small voltage-generating solar cells or modules. However, PV generation systems require power electronic converters system to satisfy the need for real-time applications or to balance the demand for power from electric. Therefore, a DC-DC power converter is a vital constituent in the intermediate conversion stage of PV power. This book presents a comprehensive review of various non-isolated DC-DC power converters. Non-isolated DC-DC converters for renewable energy system (RES) application presented in this book 1st edition through a detailed original investigation, obtained numerical/experimental results, and guided the scope to design new families of converters: DC-DC multistage power converter topologies, Multistage "X-Y converter family", Nx IMBC (Nx Interleaved Multilevel Boost Converter), Cockcroft Walton (CW) Voltage Multiplier-Based Multistage/Multilevel Power Converter (CW-VM-MPC) converter topologies, and Z-source and quasi Z-source. Above solutions are discussed to show how they can achieve the maximum voltage conversion gain ratio by adapting the passive/active component within the circuits. For assessment, we have recommended novel power converters through their functionality and designs, tested and verified by numerical software. Further, the hardware prototype implementation is carried out through a flexible digital processor. Both numerical and experimental results always shown as expected close agreement with primary theoretical hypotheses. This book offers guidelines and recommendation for future development with the DC-DC converters for RES applications based on cost-effective, and reliable solutions.

High Efficiency Non-isolated DC-DC Converters with Wide Voltage Gain Range for Renewable Energies

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819706483
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis High Efficiency Non-isolated DC-DC Converters with Wide Voltage Gain Range for Renewable Energies by : Yun Zhang

Download or read book High Efficiency Non-isolated DC-DC Converters with Wide Voltage Gain Range for Renewable Energies written by Yun Zhang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dynamics and Control of DC-DC Converters

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031025024
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics and Control of DC-DC Converters by : Farzin Asadi

Download or read book Dynamics and Control of DC-DC Converters written by Farzin Asadi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-31 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: DC-DC converters have many applications in the modern world. They provide the required power to the communication backbones, they are used in digital devices like laptops and cell phones, and they have widespread applications in electric cars, to just name a few. DC-DC converters require negative feedback to provide a suitable output voltage or current for the load. Obtaining a stable output voltage or current in presence of disturbances such as: input voltage changes and/or output load changes seems impossible without some form of control. This book tries to train the art of controller design for DC-DC converters. Chapter 1 introduces the DC-DC converters briefly. It is assumed that the reader has the basic knowledge of DC-DC converter (i.e., a basic course in power electronics). The reader learns the disadvantages of open loop control in Chapter 2. Simulation of DC-DC converters with the aid of Simulink® is discussed in this chapter as well. Extracting the dynamic models of DC-DC converters is studied in Chapter 3. We show how MATLAB® and a software named KUCA can be used to do the cumbersome and error-prone process of modeling automatically. Obtaining the transfer functions using PSIM® is studied as well. These days, softwares are an integral part of engineering sciences. Control engineering is not an exception by any means. Keeping this in mind, we design the controllers using MATLAB® in Chapter 4. Finally, references are provided at the end of each chapter to suggest more information for an interested reader. The intended audiencies for this book are practice engineers and academians.

Soft Commutation Isolated DC-DC Converters

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319961780
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Soft Commutation Isolated DC-DC Converters by : Ivo Barbi

Download or read book Soft Commutation Isolated DC-DC Converters written by Ivo Barbi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-08-27 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the operation and analysis of soft-commutated isolated DC–DC converters used in the design of high efficiency and high power density equipment. It explains the basic principles behind first- and second-order circuits with power switches to enable readers to understand the importance of these converters in high efficiency and high power density power supply design for residential, commercial, industrial and medical use as well as in aerospace equipment. With each chapter featuring a different power converter topology, the book covers the most important resonant converters, including series resonant converters; resonant LLC converters; soft commutation pulse width modulation converters; zero voltage switching; and zero current switching. Each topic is presented with full analysis, a showcase of the power stages of the converters, exercises and their solutions as well as simulation results, which mainly focus on the commutation analysis and output characteristic. This book is a valuable source of information for professionals working in power electronics, power conversion and design of high efficiency and high power density DC–DC converters and switch mode power supplies. The book also serves as a point of reference for engineers responsible for development projects and equipment in companies and research centers and a text for advanced students.

Gain-reconfigurable Current-sensing Circuit for High-frequencey Low-power DC-DC Converters

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Gain-reconfigurable Current-sensing Circuit for High-frequencey Low-power DC-DC Converters by : Chun-Chee Francis Yiu

Download or read book Gain-reconfigurable Current-sensing Circuit for High-frequencey Low-power DC-DC Converters written by Chun-Chee Francis Yiu and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: