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Military Police As The Lead Phase Iv Policing Strategy
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Book Synopsis Military Police as the Lead Phase IV Policing Strategy by : Richard J. Ball
Download or read book Military Police as the Lead Phase IV Policing Strategy written by Richard J. Ball and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper advocates that Military Police are the most viable force to “establish police primacy as the military exit strategy” as part of Phase IV operations. The concept of Rule of Law and its importance to the legitimacy of governance and its necessity as part of re-establishing a police force during transition and stability operations is reviewed. Historical case studies will compare where Military Police were used successfully in transition law enforcement tasks as well as instances where they were not at the forefront in assisting with Rule of Law and police operations and the corresponding affects. Alternative forces to Military Police will be assessed for their capabilities and capacity to support Rule of Law and post conflict police units. Lastly, current force structure capabilities, partnering initiatives with local, state and federal law enforcement agencies within the United States and advancements in professionalism and certifications within the Military Police will also be explored. These points will reinforce that Military Police are best qualified to bridge the transition between military forces and post conflict police forces during Stability operations.
Book Synopsis Police Militarization by : Frederick W. Turner II
Download or read book Police Militarization written by Frederick W. Turner II and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-11 with total page 79 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Brief examines the “militarization” of law enforcement in the United States through the lens of the stakeholders primarily responsible for implementing, funding, and enacting the practice. Largely a result of policies such as the war on drugs, war on terror, and the 1033 program, there has been a gradual but dramatic rise in the use of military-grade weapons, equipment, and tactics used by police agencies across the United States. This Brief examines the level of support for various aspects of police militarization by lawmakers, police executives, and local police officers, and how their opinions may differ based upon their current position or demographic features using a series of analyses and propensity score matching techniques. This Brief also provides an overview of some of the key policy changes responsible for police militarization, and provides insights into the views held by policymakers and law enforcement on various aspects of the practice. The results indicate that while many responsible for this shift are in favor of paramilitary procurement programs, there are differing opinions on key issues such as oversight and use of military-grade weapons, equipment and paramilitary tactics. This work will be of interest to researchers in criminology and criminal justice, particularly those with an interest in policing studies, as well as related fields such as public policy, public administration, emergency management, and sociology.
Book Synopsis Military Police, the Answer to the Stability Operations Gap by : Jesse D. Galvan
Download or read book Military Police, the Answer to the Stability Operations Gap written by Jesse D. Galvan and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Difficult lessons learned during operations in Iraq and Afghanistan have caused the U.S. Government (USG), the Department of State (DOS) and the Department of Defense (DOD) to re-asses procedures during Phases IV and V: stability and nation building, post combat operations. Current policy and doctrine fail to adequately identify a lead agency with the capacity to effectively bridge the gap between combat operations and the commencement of stability and nation building operations. This paper will examine current policy, doctrine and previous operations and proposes that the Military Police Corps, due to its history and current efforts in re-establishing policing as a core competency and professionalizing the Military Police Corps Regiment is the answer to the Stability Operations gap.
Book Synopsis The Military and Law Enforcement in Peace Operations by : Cornelius Friesendorf
Download or read book The Military and Law Enforcement in Peace Operations written by Cornelius Friesendorf and published by Lit Verlag. This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After war, police forces are often unable or unwilling to put pressure on suspected war criminals, organized crime groups, and other spoilers of sustainable peace. This book sheds light on the role of international military forces in post-conflict law enforcement. Drawing on numerous interviews, it shows that EU and NATO military forces have not systematically fought serious crime in Bosnia-Herzegovina and Kosovo. International actors need to better balance their own interests as well as the requirement to separate military and police functions with the urgent need to protect individuals in war-torn countries. The policy recommendations in the book are aimed at contributing to more effective, efficient, and legitimate peace operations in the Balkans and beyond.
Book Synopsis Militarizing the American Criminal Justice System by : Peter B. Kraska
Download or read book Militarizing the American Criminal Justice System written by Peter B. Kraska and published by UPNE. This book was released on 2001 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Controlling threats to national security has long been the mission of the U.S. military, while civilian law enforcement has dealt with domestic problems of crime, illegal drugs, and internal disorder. This groundbreaking collection argues persuasively that the conventional distinctions between these two forces are becoming blurred and considers the far-reaching consequences of the disquieting trend to militarize the nation's criminal justice system. The contributors examine the historical and current interrelationships between the military and police, illuminating such areas as the ideological similarities between waging real wars and fighting the wars on drugs and crime, the reshaping of the military's role after the end of the Cold War, the rapidly growing influence of advanced military technology in civilian society, and the adaptation of military models such as boot camps and SWAT teams in policing and corrections. As the lines between the military industrial complex and the criminal justice enterprise become ever more clouded, this work provides a much-needed evaluation of the thorny issues, dangers, and public policy ramifications raised by the entanglement between militari
Book Synopsis Police Militarization by : Scott W. Phillips
Download or read book Police Militarization written by Scott W. Phillips and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-06-12 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The increased militarization of the police in the United States has been a topic of controversy for decades, brought to the public eye in notable events such as the Los Angeles Police Department’s use of battering rams in the 1980s and the siege of the Weaver family at Ruby Ridge, Idaho, in the 1990s, among others. The issue of police militarism has been back at the forefront of criminal justice policy discussions in the wake of the militaristic police response to the protests that took place after the fatal shooting of Michael Brown by a police officer in Ferguson, Missouri, in 2014. This book examines the issue of militarization in a post-Ferguson environment from the perspective of those inside policing. Drawing from a variety of data—including historical analysis of newspaper articles to examine the use of firearms in policing; original data from police respondents attending the Federal Bureau of Investigation’s National Academy in Quantico, Virginia; interviews with police chiefs and tactical officers regarding their direct experiences; and a sample of National Academy attendees reporting on the deployment of patrol rifles in policing—this work provides a nuanced look at police militarization that will inform future conceptual discussions and empirical research into the phenomenon. Considerations identified for police policy-makers include politics, media, leadership, and marketing. These themes are explored in detail, suggesting multiple dimensions, both theoretical and empirical, to better understand policing and policy, making this book an excellent resource for students, scholars, and professionals in law enforcement, political science, and public administration.
Book Synopsis Law and Order Operations (ATTP 3-39. 10) by : Department of the Army
Download or read book Law and Order Operations (ATTP 3-39. 10) written by Department of the Army and published by Createspace Independent Pub. This book was released on 2012-12-01 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Army Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures (ATTP) 3-39.10, “Law and Order Operations,” is aligned with Field Manual (FM) 3-39 and the Military Police Corps Regiment's keystone operational doctrine. It provides guidance for commanders and staffs on military police law and order (L&O) operations. L&O operations support all elements of full spectrum operations (offensive, defensive, and stability or civil support operations). This manual emphasizes policing capabilities necessary to establish order and subsequent law enforcement (LE) operations that enable successful establishment, maintenance, or restoration of the rule of law. While this manual focuses on the L&O function and its associated tasks and principles, it also emphasizes the foundational role that L&O operations and policing, in general, play in the military police approach to missions and support to commanders. The L&O function is the lead function of military police, shaping the approach of military police and providing the foundation on which the other military police functions are conducted. ATTP 3-39.10 is written for Army military police personnel conducting L&O operations while assigned to military police brigades, battalions, companies, detachments, U.S. Army Criminal Investigations Command (USACIDC) elements, military police platoons organic to brigade combat teams (BCTs), and provost marshal (PM) staffs. It applies to military police commanders, staff, functional cells, and multifunctional commanders and staff elements at all echelons tasked with planning and directing policing and LE operations. This manual describes military police L&O operations executed across the full spectrum of Army operations and operational environments (OEs), with specific emphasis on police station operations and associated LE patrol activities. The manual is focused on establishing the framework of L&O as the foundational function of military police and describing L&O support to full spectrum operations. Additionally, this manual—Refines, clarifies, and establishes key L&O definitions; Incorporates the latest task analysis and synchronizes L&O doctrine and task alignment to the Army Universal Task List; Acknowledges the ability of military police and USACIDC elements to provide policing and LE capabilities in support of commanders during full spectrum operations and validates the application of L&O across the spectrum of conflict; Applies lessons learned through the conduct of recent operational experiences; Includes applicable traffic operations doctrine (formerly incorporated in to FM 19-25); Describes the integration of modular L&O capabilities to support Army operations; Incorporates the latest revisions to FM 3-0 and other emerging doctrine, including FM 3-07, FM 3-07.1, FM 3-28, FM 3-37, and FM 5-0.
Book Synopsis Policing of Military Highways Leading Out of the District of Columbia by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Military Affairs
Download or read book Policing of Military Highways Leading Out of the District of Columbia written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Military Affairs and published by . This book was released on 1929 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Rise of the Warrior Cop by : Radley Balko
Download or read book Rise of the Warrior Cop written by Radley Balko and published by PublicAffairs. This book was released on 2013-07-09 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The last days of colonialism taught America's revolutionaries that soldiers in the streets bring conflict and tyranny. As a result, our country has generally worked to keep the military out of law enforcement. But according to investigative reporter Radley Balko, over the last several decades, America's cops have increasingly come to resemble ground troops. The consequences have been dire: the home is no longer a place of sanctuary, the Fourth Amendment has been gutted, and police today have been conditioned to see the citizens they serve as an other—an enemy. Today's armored-up policemen are a far cry from the constables of early America. The unrest of the 1960s brought about the invention of the SWAT unit—which in turn led to the debut of military tactics in the ranks of police officers. Nixon's War on Drugs, Reagan's War on Poverty, Clinton's COPS program, the post–9/11 security state under Bush and Obama: by degrees, each of these innovations expanded and empowered police forces, always at the expense of civil liberties. And these are just four among a slew of reckless programs. In Rise of the Warrior Cop, Balko shows how politicians' ill-considered policies and relentless declarations of war against vague enemies like crime, drugs, and terror have blurred the distinction between cop and soldier. His fascinating, frightening narrative shows how over a generation, a creeping battlefield mentality has isolated and alienated American police officers and put them on a collision course with the values of a free society.
Book Synopsis Military Police Leaders' Handbook (FM 3-19. 4) by : Department Army
Download or read book Military Police Leaders' Handbook (FM 3-19. 4) written by Department Army and published by . This book was released on 2017-08-10 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This field manual (FM), Military Police Leaders' Handbook," addresses military police (MP) maneuver and mobility support (MMS), area security (AS), internment and resettlement (I/R), law and order (L&O), and police intelligence operations (PIO) across the full spectrum of Army operations. Although this manual includes a discussion of corps and division MP elements, it primarily focuses on the principles of platoon operations and the tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTP) the platoon uses to accomplish its mission. This FM provides the capabilities and organization of the MP, demonstrates the flexibility and diversity of MP in adapting to any mission throughout the full spectrum of Army operations, and characterizes the MP as a combat-force multiplier. Additionally, this manual identifies the fact that the Army will not conduct operations alone and defines the role of the MP in support of joint, multinational, and interagency operations. The MP TTP are organized by the MP functions of MMS, AS, I/R, LO, and PIO with supporting tasks, both individual and collective, to help illustrate the functions.
Download or read book Military Review written by and published by . This book was released on 1931 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Policing of Military Roads Leading Out of the District of Columbia by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Military Affairs
Download or read book Policing of Military Roads Leading Out of the District of Columbia written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Military Affairs and published by . This book was released on 1927 with total page 2 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Evolving Strategy of Policing by : George L. Kelling
Download or read book The Evolving Strategy of Policing written by George L. Kelling and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Blurring the Thin Blue Line by : Ellen Dinsmore
Download or read book Blurring the Thin Blue Line written by Ellen Dinsmore and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The controversial police response to the August 2014 uprisings in Ferguson, Missouri, drew national attention to the growing use of military strategies and equipment, such as SWAT teams and armored vehicles, by law enforcement agencies across the United States. Despite increasing attention to the "militarization" of American police forces, however, current research has remained limited in its ability to connect the historical evolution of the military model in policing to its present form. Moreover, we know little about both historical and contemporary predictors of militarization, as well as how law enforcement outcomes among militarized police have been affected amid greater scrutiny after Ferguson. In order to address each of these limitations, Chapter 1 begins by chronicling the persistent influence of the military in American policing, from the development of early U.S. law enforcement agencies - modeled after paramilitary colonial police in British-occupied Ireland - to their adoption of counterinsurgency tactics in the 1960s and their increasing acquisition of combat gear after 9/11. This section describes how U.S. police agencies not only originated as quasi-military institutions but have continued to implement militaristic reforms through the present day. Drawing on this chronology, Chapter 2 advances a new definition and alternative theoretical framework of police militarization, identifying seven distinct dimensions of military influence in policing over time. Based on this typology, it then uses factor analysis to create an alternative measure of contemporary police militarization employed in the following chapters. Chapter 3 provides empirical evidence that both historical and contemporary measures of race-based marginalization and violence are correlated with police militarization today. Consistent with sociological theories of "racial threat," multivariate regression models show that police agencies are more militarized in jurisdictions with a higher proportion of Black residents. In former slave-holding states, the number of historical incidents of lynching in an area positively predicts the level of militarization of local police. Chapter 4 reveals important variations in arrest rates after the Ferguson uprisings, challenging the narrative of a nationwide "Ferguson effect" in which police conducted fewer arrests net of crime, due to enhanced public scrutiny. Interrupted time-series models indicate that only property-related arrests exhibited a statistically significant change, increasing immediately after the protests and then gradually declining. However, despite controversy surrounding militaristic policing tactics, more militarized police departments did not carry out lower arrest rates after Ferguson than their less militarized counterparts. Finally, to conclude the manuscript, Chapter 5 engages several conceptual issues to consider for continued research and policy-making around police militarization.
Book Synopsis Increasing Organizational Diversity in 21st-century Policing by :
Download or read book Increasing Organizational Diversity in 21st-century Policing written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Fairness and Effectiveness in Policing by : National Research Council
Download or read book Fairness and Effectiveness in Policing written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2004-04-06 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Because police are the most visible face of government power for most citizens, they are expected to deal effectively with crime and disorder and to be impartial. Producing justice through the fair, and restrained use of their authority. The standards by which the public judges police success have become more exacting and challenging. Fairness and Effectiveness in Policing explores police work in the new century. It replaces myths with research findings and provides recommendations for updated policy and practices to guide it. The book provides answers to the most basic questions: What do police do? It reviews how police work is organized, explores the expanding responsibilities of police, examines the increasing diversity among police employees, and discusses the complex interactions between officers and citizens. It also addresses such topics as community policing, use of force, racial profiling, and evaluates the success of common police techniques, such as focusing on crime "hot spots." It goes on to look at the issue of legitimacyâ€"how the public gets information about police work, and how police are viewed by different groups, and how police can gain community trust. Fairness and Effectiveness in Policing will be important to anyone concerned about police work: policy makers, administrators, educators, police supervisors and officers, journalists, and interested citizens.
Book Synopsis The Future of Policing by : Joseph A. Schafer
Download or read book The Future of Policing written by Joseph A. Schafer and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-07-27 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As communities continue to undergo rapid demographic shifts that modify their composition, culture, and collective values, police departments serving those communities must evolve accordingly in order to remain effective. The Future of Policing: A Practical Guide for Police Managers and Leaders provides concrete instruction to agencies on how to pr
