Methane Hydrates in Quaternary Climate Change

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Author :
Publisher : American Geophysical Union
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Methane Hydrates in Quaternary Climate Change by : James P. Kennett

Download or read book Methane Hydrates in Quaternary Climate Change written by James P. Kennett and published by American Geophysical Union. This book was released on 2003-01-10 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent discoveries from ice-core and marine sediments suggest that global climate systems can change from glacial to near-interglacial temperatures within decades. In order to explain this phenomenon, the authors (all affiliated with the Department of Geological Sciences, U. of California) advance a hypothesis that suggests that the massive energy needed for these changes came for the release of "frozen" methane hydrates (clathrates) stored in marine sediments on continental margins. They argue that the release of the methane caused feedback processes that would explain the surprisingly rapid changes. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR.

Gas Hydrates

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0857299565
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (572 download)

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Book Synopsis Gas Hydrates by : Carlo Giavarini

Download or read book Gas Hydrates written by Carlo Giavarini and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-09-06 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gas hydrates are both a huge energy resource and an environmental challenge. They have a significant impact on society because of their applications to the future of energy, protection of the environment and fuel transportation. Gas Hydrates opens up this fascinating, multidisciplinary field to non-specialists. It provides a scientific study of gas hydrates that considers their potential as an energy source while assessing the possible risk to the environment. The authors also examine the feasibility of using these natural compounds for storing and transporting gases such as methane and carbon dioxide. Diagrams and photos are used throughout Gas Hydrates to help readers understand the scientific and technical content. Each section has been designed so it can be read independently by academics and professionals in the oil and gas industry, as well as by all those with an interest in how hydrates combine to be an energy resource, an industrial challange and a geological hazard.

Abrupt Climate Change

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Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1437915698
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis Abrupt Climate Change by : Peter U. Clark

Download or read book Abrupt Climate Change written by Peter U. Clark and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2009-09 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report is part of a series of 21 Synthesis and Assessments (SAP) aimed at providing current assessments of climate change science to inform public debate, policy, and operational decisions. These reports are also intended to help develop future program research priorities. The guiding vision is to provide the Nation and the global community with the science-based knowledge needed to manage the risks and capture the opportunities associated with climate and related environmental changes. This SAP assesses abrupt climate change events where key aspects of the climate system change faster than the responsible forces would suggest and/or faster than society can respond to those changes. Illustrations.

Climate Change [3 volumes]

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 1440840865
Total Pages : 1145 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Change [3 volumes] by : Bruce E. Johansen

Download or read book Climate Change [3 volumes] written by Bruce E. Johansen and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2017-09-15 with total page 1145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This three-volume set presents entries and primary sources that will impress on readers that what we do—or don't do—today regarding climate change will dramatically influence what life on this planet will be like for untold numbers of generations. How are the behaviors of birds, butterflies, and other migratory animals connected to climate change? What does the term "thermal inertia" mean, and what does this geophysical effect have on predicting what the planet's future will be like? What is the context for the effects we are seeing on various forms of animal life, from migrating birds to polar bears to mosquitoes that transmit Zika and other diseases? Climate Change: An Encyclopedia of Science, Society, and Solutions combines entries describing Earth's variable climatic history, references to scientific literature, weather record data, and selected primary documents to present readers with a comprehensive account of global warming's effects worldwide. By examining verifiable, quantitative information such as the frequency and intensity of hurricanes and changes in the hydrological cycle, as well as clear patterns and trends of alternating droughts and deluges and wildfires, melting ice, and rising seas, readers will be able to understand why scientists are so concerned about the future of our climate. Researchers will benefit from detailed explanations of scientific topics such as thermal inertia, feedbacks, and tipping points; and receive invaluable context on the role of energy use in climate change, including automobiles and air travel. Readers will learn about the role of China in the current global climate and in the future; the widespread effects of climate change on agriculture; and how indigenous peoples' lives are being impacted, from drought and the Navajos to hunters' lives in the Arctic. The work concludes with thought-provoking debates regarding potential solutions, from wind power and solar power to geo-engineering.

Abrupt Climate Change

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Abrupt Climate Change by :

Download or read book Abrupt Climate Change written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Charting the Future of Methane Hydrate Research in the United States

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309092922
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Charting the Future of Methane Hydrate Research in the United States by : National Research Council

Download or read book Charting the Future of Methane Hydrate Research in the United States written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2004-11-14 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Methane hydrate is a natural form of clathrate - a chemical substance in which one molecule forms a lattice around a "guest" molecule with chemical bonding. In this clathrate, the guest molecule is methane and the lattice is formed by water to form an ice-like solid. Methane hydrate has become the focus of international attention because of the vast potential for human use worldwide. If methane can be produced from hydrate, a reasonable assumption given that there are no obvious technical or engineering roadblocks to commercial production, the nation's natural gas energy supply could be extended for many years to come. This report reviews the Department of Energy's (DOE) Methane Hydrate Research and Development Program, the project selection process, and projects funded to date. It makes recommendations on how the DOE program could be improved. Key recommendations include focusing DOE program emphasis and research in 7 priority areas; incorporating greater scientific oversight in the selection, initiation, monitoring, and assessment of major projects funded by the DOE; strengthening DOE's contribution to education and training through funding of fellowships, and providing project applicants with a set of instructions and guidelines outlining requirements for timely and full disclosure of project results and consequences of noncompliance.

Climate Change

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Author :
Publisher : CSIRO PUBLISHING
ISBN 13 : 0643098755
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Change by : A Barrie Pittock

Download or read book Climate Change written by A Barrie Pittock and published by CSIRO PUBLISHING. This book was released on 2009-03-31 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is widely accepted in the scientific community that climate change is a reality, and that changes are happening with increasing rapidity. In this second edition, leading climate researcher Barrie Pittock revisits the effects that global warming is having on our planet, in light of ever-evolving scientific research. Presenting all sides of the arguments about the science and possible remedies, Pittock examines the latest analyses of climate change, such as new and alarming observations regarding Arctic sea ice, the recently published IPCC Fourth Assessment Report, and the policies of the new Australian Government and how they affect the implementation of climate change initiatives. New material focuses on massive investments in large-scale renewables, such as the kind being taken up in California, as well as many smaller-scale activities in individual homes and businesses which are being driven by both regulatory and market mechanisms. The book includes extensive endnotes with links to ongoing and updated information, as well as some new illustrations. While the message is clear that climate change is here (and in some areas, might already be having disastrous effects), there is still hope for the future, and the ideas presented here will inspire people to take action. Climate Change: The Science, Impacts and Solutions is an important reference for students in environmental or social sciences, policy makers, and people who are genuinely concerned about the future of our environment.

Glaciers and the Polar Environment

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Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1839625929
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Glaciers and the Polar Environment by : Masaki Kanao

Download or read book Glaciers and the Polar Environment written by Masaki Kanao and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2021-02-24 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Glaciers and Polar regions provide important clues to understanding the past and present status of the Earth system, as well as to predict future forms of our planet. In particular, Antarctica, composed of an ice-covered continent in its center and the surrounding Sothern Ocean, has been gradually investigated during the last half century by all kinds of scientific branches; bioscience, physical sciences, geoscience, oceanography, environmental studies, together with technological components. This book covers topics on the recent development of all kinds of scientific research on glaciers and Antarctica, in the context of currently on-going processes in the extreme environment in polar regions.

Environmental Change

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521829366
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (293 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Change by : Frank Oldfield

Download or read book Environmental Change written by Frank Oldfield and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-08-25 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced non-specialist textbook explaining the significance of past and contemporary environmental and climatic change.

External Controls on Deep-water Depositional Systems

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Author :
Publisher : SEPM Soc for Sed Geology
ISBN 13 : 1565761367
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (657 download)

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Book Synopsis External Controls on Deep-water Depositional Systems by : SEPM (Society for Sedimentary Geology)

Download or read book External Controls on Deep-water Depositional Systems written by SEPM (Society for Sedimentary Geology) and published by SEPM Soc for Sed Geology. This book was released on 2009 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Accompanying CD-ROM contains digital version of this publication.

Carbon Sequestration for Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319538454
Total Pages : 549 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbon Sequestration for Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation by : David A. N. Ussiri

Download or read book Carbon Sequestration for Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation written by David A. N. Ussiri and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-03-28 with total page 549 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an understanding of the role of human activities in accelerating change in global carbon cycling summarizes current knowledge of the contemporary carbon budget. Starting from the geological history, this volume follows a multidisciplinary approach to analyze the role of human activities in perturbing carbon cycling by quantifying changes in different reservoirs and fluxes of carbon with emphasis on the anthropogenic activities, especially after the industrial revolution. It covers the role of different mitigation options – natural ecological, engineered, and geoengineered processes as well as the emerging field of climate engineering in avoiding dangerous abrupt climate change. Although the targeted audience is the educators, students, researchers and scientific community, the simplified analysis and synthesis of current and up to date scientific literature makes the volume easier to understand and a tool policy makers can use to make an informed policy decisions.

Life at Vents and Seeps

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110493675
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Life at Vents and Seeps by : Jens Kallmeyer

Download or read book Life at Vents and Seeps written by Jens Kallmeyer and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2017-11-07 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vents and seeps are the epitome of life in extreme environments, but there is much more to these systems than just black smokers or hydrocarbon seeps. Many other ecosystems are characterized by moving fluids and this book provides an overview of the different habitats, their specific conditions as well as the technical challenges that have to be met when studying them. The book provides the current state of the art and will be a valuable resource for everybody that has an interest in such environments.

Climate Change

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118793064
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Change by : Chip Fletcher

Download or read book Climate Change written by Chip Fletcher and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-10-30 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces climate change fundamentals and essential concepts that reveal the extent of the damage, the impacts felt around the globe, and the innovation and leadership it will take to bring an end to the status quo. Emphasizing peer-reviewed literature, this text details the impact of climate change on land and sea, the water cycle, human communities, the weather, and humanity’s collective future. Coverage of greenhouse gases, oceanic and atmospheric processes, Pleistocene and Holocene paleoclimate, sea levels, and other fundamental topics provide a deep understanding of key mechanisms, while discussion of extreme weather, economic impacts, and resource scarcity reveals how climate change is already impacting people’s lives—and will continue to do so at an increasing rate for the foreseeable future.

Chemical Energy from Natural and Synthetic Gas

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315302349
Total Pages : 715 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Energy from Natural and Synthetic Gas by : Yatish T. Shah

Download or read book Chemical Energy from Natural and Synthetic Gas written by Yatish T. Shah and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-03-16 with total page 715 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Commercial development of energy from renewables and nuclear is critical to long-term industry and environmental goals. However, it will take time for them to economically compete with existing fossil fuel energy resources and their infrastructures. Gas fuels play an important role during and beyond this transition away from fossil fuel dominance to a balanced approach to fossil, nuclear, and renewable energies. Chemical Energy from Natural and Synthetic Gas illustrates this point by examining the many roles of natural and synthetic gas in the energy and fuel industry, addressing it as both a "transition" and "end game" fuel. The book describes various types of gaseous fuels and how are they are recovered, purified, and converted to liquid fuels and electricity generation and used for other static and mobile applications. It emphasizes methane, syngas, and hydrogen as fuels, although other volatile hydrocarbons are considered. It also covers storage and transportation infrastructure for natural gas and hydrogen and methods and processes for cleaning and reforming synthetic gas. The book also deals applications, such as the use of natural gas in power production in power plants, engines, turbines, and vehicle needs. Presents a unified and collective look at gas in the energy and fuel industry, addressing it as both a "transition" and "end game" fuel. Emphasizes methane, syngas, and hydrogen as fuels. Covers gas storage and transport infrastructure. Discusses thermal gasification, gas reforming, processing, purification and upgrading. Describes biogas and bio-hydrogen production. Deals with the use of natural gas in power production in power plants, engines, turbines, and vehicle needs.

Natural Gas Hydrates

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Author :
Publisher : AAPG
ISBN 13 : 0891813705
Total Pages : 710 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (918 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Gas Hydrates by : Timothy S. Collett

Download or read book Natural Gas Hydrates written by Timothy S. Collett and published by AAPG. This book was released on 2010-01-14 with total page 710 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hardcover plus CD

Onshore-Offshore Relationships on the North Atlantic Margin

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Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0080538010
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Onshore-Offshore Relationships on the North Atlantic Margin by : B.T.G. Wandås

Download or read book Onshore-Offshore Relationships on the North Atlantic Margin written by B.T.G. Wandås and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2005-06-07 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book includes a selection of oral and poster presentations from "Onshore-Offshore Relationships on the Nordic Margin Conference" held in Trondheim in 2002. The conference was jointly arranged by the Norwegian Geological Society (NGF) and the Norwegian Petroleum Society (NPF), and attempted, through different thematic sessions, to bridge the gap often noted between industry and academic research. The first part of the conference included presentations under the theme "Basement control on offshore structuring" with representative articles from that segment included in this book and covering topics that range from analysis of vertical movements of basement substrates to the deep structural architecture of the Norwegian Sea to the development of the Jan Mayen microcontinent. These papers set the scene for the second segment of the conference, "Linking uplift and erosion with subsidence and deposition", that in the present book include articles related to the Triassic to Present-day infill history in the Norwegian and northern North Seas. The last segment of the conference addressed "New challenges" with respect to natural features of the deep-water areas that necessitate particular consideration and innovation on the part of research and industry to mitigate risk and maximize returns from field development. In this book, the articles addressing this theme present analyses of the enormous submarine slides that took place during the Holocene in the Norwegian Sea, and are of particular interest to the developers of the Ormen Lange gas field; other articles address the occurrences of gas hydrates in the near sea floor and the challenges presented in identifying and protecting the Lophelia cold-water reefs in the region. * Processes creating the structural framework for the deposition and depositional patterns in the Norwegian Sea and northern North Sea * Erosion and subsequent deposition of sediments in the subsiding deep-water basins in the Norwegian Sea area and northern North Sea * Challenges the oil industry has met in the deep-water areas of the Norwegian continental shelf

Project Management and BIM for Sustainable Modern Cities

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030019055
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Project Management and BIM for Sustainable Modern Cities by : Mohamed Shehata

Download or read book Project Management and BIM for Sustainable Modern Cities written by Mohamed Shehata and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-10-30 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents innovative work on innovative methods, tools and practices aimed at supporting the transition of Asian and Middle Eastern cities and regions towards a more smart and sustainable dimension. The role of the built and urban environment are becoming more pronounced in Asia and Middle East as the regions continues to experience rapid increase in population and urbanisation, which have only led to an increase in environmental degradation but also rise in energy consumption and emissions. Individual chapters covers timely topics such as sustainable infrastructure, transportation, renewable energy, water and methods supporting an innovative and sustainable development of urban areas. Real-world examples are presented to highlight recent developments and advancements in design, construction and transportation infrastructures. The volume is based on the best contributions to the 2nd GeoMEast International Congress and Exhibition on Sustainable Civil Infrastructures, Egypt 2018 – The official international congress of the Soil-Structure Interaction Group in Egypt (SSIGE).