Mejorar la transferencia de conocimiento y la colaboración entre ciencia y empresa en España

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Mejorar la transferencia de conocimiento y la colaboración entre ciencia y empresa en España by :

Download or read book Mejorar la transferencia de conocimiento y la colaboración entre ciencia y empresa en España written by and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Este informe presenta un análisis en profundidad del sistema español de innovación y de su estado actual en relación con la transferencia de conocimiento y la colaboración entre ciencia y empresa en España. El estudio identifica cinco áreas prioritarias de reforma e inversión a largo plazo como base para una nueva Hoja de Ruta. Estas prioridades incluyen una mayor autonomía operativa para universidades y centros públicos de investigación acompañada por rendición de cuentas centrada en resultados, así como una inversión sostenida en capacidades que permitan la conexión entre ciencia y empresa. Para poner estas reformas en marcha y mantenerlas en el tiempo, resulta necesario un nuevo pacto entre la ciencia y la sociedad española. Esta nueva relación se debería basar en el entendimiento entre todos los actores en el sistema de ciencia e innovación y la sociedad en general mediante un acuerdo que comprometa a los primeros a perseguir impactos sociales como contraparte de un apoyo más estable y predecible por parte de ésta última.

Innovación abierta en la sociedad del conocimiento

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovación abierta en la sociedad del conocimiento by : Susana - Compilador/a o Editor/a Finquelievich

Download or read book Innovación abierta en la sociedad del conocimiento written by Susana - Compilador/a o Editor/a Finquelievich and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fostering Innovation Through R & D Cooperation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (986 download)

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Book Synopsis Fostering Innovation Through R & D Cooperation by : Alba Sánchez Navas

Download or read book Fostering Innovation Through R & D Cooperation written by Alba Sánchez Navas and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "El objetivo general de esta investigación es investigar la relación entre la innovación y el rendimiento a nivel de empresa. En concreto, la aportación principal de esta tesis doctoral es la exploración de cómo la I+D colaborativa, una práctica de innovación concreta, genera resultados positivos para las empresas que colaboran y su entorno. Por último, esta investigación propone un modelo de evaluación sobre cómo los organismos públicos deberían asignar su presupuesto a proyectos colaborativos de I+D. Concretamente, los objetivos de la investigación son: · clasificar las prácticas de innovación basado en la anterior revisión de la literatura; · analizar cuáles de estas prácticas de innovación tienen un efecto sobre el rendimiento financiero a largo plazo de las empresas; · analizar la relación entre el tipo de socios que colaboran en alianzas de I + D y los diferentes resultados de rendimiento alianza: la adquisición de conocimientos técnicos, las nuevas oportunidades tecnológicas y nuevas oportunidades comerciales; · examinar cómo la confianza, el conflicto, el compromiso y la comunicación afectan el rendimiento de la alianza de I + D, la satisfacción del individuo con la alianza y su intención de colaborar con los mismos socios en el futuro; · proponer un modelo de evaluación para cofinanciar grandes alianzas de colaboración en I + D por parte de los gobiernos. Esta tesis doctoral se divide en cuatro capítulos principales, donde se utiliza la investigación empírica con el fin de alcanzar los objetivos mencionados anteriormente. Los capítulos abordan los siguientes puntos a fondo los objetivos de la investigación: 1. Análisis sobre qué prácticas de gestión de innovación están relacionadas con la mejorar de los resultados empresariales 2. Exploración de los resultados de las alianzas de I+D y su relación con la selección de socios 3. El establecimiento de relaciones individuales a través de alianzas de I+ D 4. Un modelo de evaluación para subvencionar alianzas de I + D Cada capítulo se compone de la revisión de la literatura relacionada con su objetivo específico, seguido de la pregunta de investigación y/o hipótesis resultado de esta revisión de la literatura. Más adelante, se presenta la muestra y variables utilizadas en cada caso. Por último, se exponen los principales resultados y conclusiones. Con el fin de resumir y fácil presentar los resultados globales de toda la investigación, al final de este trabajo, hay un capítulo con las principales conclusiones obtenidas a lo largo de la investigación, las limitaciones de la obra, y una propuesta de futuras líneas de investigación para continuar con las investigaciones llevado a cabo en esta tesis doctoral. La primera fase de esta investigación (Capítulo 2) analiza las prácticas de gestión de la innovación y la relación con los resultados financieros de las empresas. Comenzando con varios modelos de innovación propuesta de auditoría (Chiesa et al, 1996; Yam et al, 2004; AT Kearney, 2006) hemos clasificado nueve dimensiones de innovación y, después, hemos estudiado su relación con el resultado de las empresas. Los resultados de esta investigación han motivado un estudio adicional en el área de I + D de colaboración, ya que estos no han demostrado el efecto positivo de la I + D en colaboración desempeño de las empresas. Con el fin de hacer eso, los capítulos 3 y 4 contienen una segunda fase que se basa en un modelo anterior de colaboración (Tidd et al., 1997) (Figura 1), donde el socio de selección, objetivos y ventajas derivados de la alianza son consideran parte del plan de la alianza. Por último, en el capítulo 5, la investigación se centra en cómo los gobiernos deben patrocinar alianzas de investigación y desarrollo, teniendo en cuenta que tienen dos tipos de generación de resultados: los resultados positivos para las empresas que participan en las alianzas (que es necesaria pero no suficiente para ser otorgado públicamente) y externalidades que son la razón por la adjudicación es deseable debido a las fallas del mercado."--TDX.

University and School Collaborations During a Pandemic

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030821595
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis University and School Collaborations During a Pandemic by : Fernando M. Reimers

Download or read book University and School Collaborations During a Pandemic written by Fernando M. Reimers and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on twenty case studies of universities worldwide, and on a survey administered to leaders in 101 universities, this open access book shows that, amidst the significant challenges caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, universities found ways to engage with schools to support them in sustaining educational opportunity. In doing so, they generated considerable innovation, which reinforced the integration of the research and outreach functions of the university. The evidence suggests that universities are indeed open systems, in interaction with their environment, able to discover changes that can influence them and to change in response to those changes. They are also able, in the success of their efforts to mitigate the educational impact of the pandemic, to create better futures, as the result of the innovations they can generate. This challenges the view of universities as "ivory towers" being isolated from the surrounding environment and detached from local problems. As they reached out to schools, universities not only generated clear and valuable innovations to sustain educational opportunity and to improve it, this process also contributed to transform internal university processes in ways that enhanced their own ability to deliver on the third mission of outreach

Universities and the Global Knowledge Economy

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Publisher : Burns & Oates
ISBN 13 : 9780826479068
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Universities and the Global Knowledge Economy by : Henry Etzkowitz

Download or read book Universities and the Global Knowledge Economy written by Henry Etzkowitz and published by Burns & Oates. This book was released on 2006-02 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: University and industry, up to now relatively separate and distinct institutional spheres, are assuming tasks that were formerly largely the province of the other in the development of new technologies. A new social contract is being drawn up between the university and the larger society, in which public funding for the university is made contingent upon a more direct contribution to the economy. Has economic development become a function of the university in addition to teaching and research? As the university crosses traditional boundaries through linkages to industry, it must devise ways to make its multiple purposes compatible with each other. The impetuses include: the industrial activities of individual academics in forming firms, which take on a collective force as they become Increasingly common; the organisational inititiatives of academic administrators in establishing procedures and administrative offices for university-industry relations...

World Development Report 2019

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464813566
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis World Development Report 2019 by : World Bank

Download or read book World Development Report 2019 written by World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2018-10-31 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Work is constantly reshaped by technological progress. New ways of production are adopted, markets expand, and societies evolve. But some changes provoke more attention than others, in part due to the vast uncertainty involved in making predictions about the future. The 2019 World Development Report will study how the nature of work is changing as a result of advances in technology today. Technological progress disrupts existing systems. A new social contract is needed to smooth the transition and guard against rising inequality. Significant investments in human capital throughout a person’s lifecycle are vital to this effort. If workers are to stay competitive against machines they need to train or retool existing skills. A social protection system that includes a minimum basic level of protection for workers and citizens can complement new forms of employment. Improved private sector policies to encourage startup activity and competition can help countries compete in the digital age. Governments also need to ensure that firms pay their fair share of taxes, in part to fund this new social contract. The 2019 World Development Report presents an analysis of these issues based upon the available evidence.

Cradle to Cradle

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Publisher : North Point Press
ISBN 13 : 1429973846
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Cradle to Cradle by : William McDonough

Download or read book Cradle to Cradle written by William McDonough and published by North Point Press. This book was released on 2010-03-01 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A manifesto for a radically different philosophy and practice of manufacture and environmentalism "Reduce, reuse, recycle" urge environmentalists; in other words, do more with less in order to minimize damage. But as this provocative, visionary book argues, this approach perpetuates a one-way, "cradle to grave" manufacturing model that dates to the Industrial Revolution and casts off as much as 90 percent of the materials it uses as waste, much of it toxic. Why not challenge the notion that human industry must inevitably damage the natural world? In fact, why not take nature itself as our model? A tree produces thousands of blossoms in order to create another tree, yet we do not consider its abundance wasteful but safe, beautiful, and highly effective; hence, "waste equals food" is the first principle the book sets forth. Products might be designed so that, after their useful life, they provide nourishment for something new-either as "biological nutrients" that safely re-enter the environment or as "technical nutrients" that circulate within closed-loop industrial cycles, without being "downcycled" into low-grade uses (as most "recyclables" now are). Elaborating their principles from experience (re)designing everything from carpeting to corporate campuses, William McDonough and Michael Braungart make an exciting and viable case for change.

The Research System in Transition

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400920911
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis The Research System in Transition by : Susan E. Cozzens

Download or read book The Research System in Transition written by Susan E. Cozzens and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On a mountainside in sunny Tuscany, in October 1989, 96 people from 23 countries on five continents gathered to learn and teach about the problems of managing contemporary science. The diversity of economic and political systems represented in the group was matched by our occupations, which stretched from science policy practitioners, through research scientists and engineers, through academic observers of science and science policy. It was this diversity, along with the opportunities for infonnal discussion provided by long meals and remote location, that made the conference a special learning experience. Except at lecture time, it was impossible to distinguish the "students" at this event from the "teachers," and even the most senior members of the teaching staff went away with a sense that they had learned more from this group than from many a standard conference on science policy they had attended. The flavor of the conference experience cannot be captured adequately in a proceedings volume, and so we have not tried to create a historical record in this book. Instead, we have attempted to illustrate the core problems the panicipants at the conference shared, discussed, and debated, using both lectures delivered by the fonnal teaching staff and summaries of panel discussions, which extended to other panicipants and therefore increased the range of experiences reponed.

Patents, Citations, and Innovations

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262600651
Total Pages : 502 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Patents, Citations, and Innovations by : Adam B. Jaffe

Download or read book Patents, Citations, and Innovations written by Adam B. Jaffe and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study of how patents and citation data can serve empirical research on innovation and technological change.

Self-directed Learning in Counsellor Training

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Publisher : Burns & Oates
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-directed Learning in Counsellor Training by : Mary Charleton

Download or read book Self-directed Learning in Counsellor Training written by Mary Charleton and published by Burns & Oates. This book was released on 1996 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Self-directed learning seeks to provide students with the greatest possible control over the content of their courses and the methods used to deliver them. This fits with counselling process, where the intention is to increase the client's power and autonomy. This book gives practical examples of ways in which this method has been carried out and considers some of the dilemmas facing both students and trainers. Self-directed Learning in Counsellor Training provides a developmental model of self-directed learning together with exercises and methods of facilitating. It looks at ways of managing entry into this form of learning and demonstrates methods of designing courses which reinforce the principles. There is a discussion of the underlying philosophy, the possible outcomes and examples of ways to self and peer assess.

R&D, Patents and Productivity

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226308928
Total Pages : 525 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (263 download)

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Book Synopsis R&D, Patents and Productivity by : Zvi Griliches

Download or read book R&D, Patents and Productivity written by Zvi Griliches and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2007-11-01 with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "An essential reference for specialists in the economics of technological change."--D. G. McFertridge, Canadian Journal of Economics

The North American Mosaic

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The North American Mosaic by : Commission for Environmental Cooperation (Montréal, Québec). Secretariat

Download or read book The North American Mosaic written by Commission for Environmental Cooperation (Montréal, Québec). Secretariat and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The North American Mosaic has four overarching features. First, it is, to the extent feasible, based on comparable information on the status and trends of major indicators of the state of the environment in Canada,Mexico, and the United States. Second, the report confirms that these three countries together make up an incredibly complex, dynamic, and interconnected ecosystem in which humans play a dominant and decisive role. Third, the report raises important and sometimes disquieting questions concerning the sustainability of some current trends. Finally, the report is a reminder that our economic, social, and physical well-being are utterly dependent on the life-sustaining services provided by nature. This report emphasizes the importance of developing mutually compatible economic, social, and environmental goals and policies across the three-country region.

Places of Inquiry

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Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520915100
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis Places of Inquiry by : Burton R. Clark

Download or read book Places of Inquiry written by Burton R. Clark and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2023-12-22 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A distinguished work by one of America's leading scholars of higher education, Places of Inquiry explores one of the major issues in university education today: the relationship among research, teaching, and study. Based on cross-national research on the university systems of Germany, Britain, France, the United States, and Japan—which was first reported in the edited volume The Research Foundations of Graduate Education (California, 1993)—this book offers in-depth comparative analysis and draws provocative conclusions about the future of the research-teaching-study nexus. With characteristic clarity and vision, Burton R. Clark identifies the main features and limitations of each national system: governmental and industrial dominance in Japan, for example, and England's collegiate form of university. He examines the forces drawing research, teaching, and study apart and those binding them together. Highlighting the fruitful integration of teaching and research in the American graduate school, Clark decries the widely held view that these are antithetical activities. Rather, he demonstrates that research provides a rich basis for instruction and learning. Universities, he maintains, are places of inquiry, and the future lies with institutions firmly grounded in this belief.

Creating Entrepreneurial Universities

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Publisher : Emerald Group Pub Limited
ISBN 13 : 9780080433424
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (334 download)

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Book Synopsis Creating Entrepreneurial Universities by : Burton R. Clark

Download or read book Creating Entrepreneurial Universities written by Burton R. Clark and published by Emerald Group Pub Limited. This book was released on 1998 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on field research carried out over a two year period, this book describes processes of transformation that took place over a fifteen year period in five European universities. Five common features identified - described as "organizational pathways of transformation" - are highlighted and used to frame the case-study accounts. These pathways consist of: a strengthened steering core; an extended developmental periphery; a diversified funding base; a stimulated academic heartland; and an entrepreneurial culture. Taken together, these elements help universities overcome the growing imbalance between environmental demands and university capacity to respond that is now occurring in universities internationally. As universities come under greater pressure to change their traditional character and become more innovative and entrepreneurial, the successful implementation of new managerial perspectives is important if they are to succeed. Reconciling these changes with traditional academic values provide the concepts on which the case studies are based.

Value Chain Finance

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Publisher : Kit Pub
ISBN 13 : 9789460220555
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (25 download)

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Book Synopsis Value Chain Finance by : Lucian Peter Christoph Peppelenbos

Download or read book Value Chain Finance written by Lucian Peter Christoph Peppelenbos and published by Kit Pub. This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Value Chain Finance is a solution to such dilemmas.

International Governance

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Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 1501711393
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis International Governance by : Oran R. Young

Download or read book International Governance written by Oran R. Young and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2018-05-31 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How can the global environment be safeguarded in the absence of a world government? In the vanguard of efforts to address this critical question, Oran R. Young draws on environmental issues to explore the nature of international governance. Young's analysis invokes the distinction between "governance," a social function involving the management of interdependent individuals or groups, and "government," a set of formal organizations that makes and enforces rules.

Indigenous Peoples’ food systems

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Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251345619
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis Indigenous Peoples’ food systems by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Indigenous Peoples’ food systems written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2021-06-25 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication provides an overview of the common and unique sustainability elements of Indigenous Peoples' food systems, in terms of natural resource management, access to the market, diet diversity, indigenous peoples’ governance systems, and links to traditional knowledge and indigenous languages. While enhancing the learning on Indigenous Peoples food systems, it will raise awareness on the need to enhance the protection of Indigenous Peoples' food systems as a source of livelihood for the 476 million indigenous inhabitants in the world, while contributing to the Zero Hunger Goal. In addition, the UN Decade of Action on Nutrition (2016-2025) and the UN Food Systems Summit call on the enhancement of sustainable food systems and on the importance of diversifying diets with nutritious foods, while broadening the existing food base and preserving biodiversity. This is a feature characteristic of Indigenous Peoples' food systems since hundreds of years, which can provide answers to the current debate on sustainable food systems and resilience.