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Measurement Of Longitudinal Single Spin Asymmetry For W Boson Production In Polarized Proton Proton Collisions At Star At Forward Rapidity
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Book Synopsis MEASUREMENT OF LONGITUDINAL SINGLE-SPIN ASYMMETRY FOR W± BOSON PRODUCTION IN POLARIZED PROTON-PROTON COLLISIONS AT STAR AT FORWARD RAPIDITY by : Amani Kraishan
Download or read book MEASUREMENT OF LONGITUDINAL SINGLE-SPIN ASYMMETRY FOR W± BOSON PRODUCTION IN POLARIZED PROTON-PROTON COLLISIONS AT STAR AT FORWARD RAPIDITY written by Amani Kraishan and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Measurement of the Longitudinal Single-Spin Asymmetry for W± Boson Production in Polarized Proton-Proton Collisions at √S by : Devika Sripali Gunarathne
Download or read book Measurement of the Longitudinal Single-Spin Asymmetry for W± Boson Production in Polarized Proton-Proton Collisions at √S written by Devika Sripali Gunarathne and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis W Boson Cross Sections and Single Spin Asymmetries in Polarized Proton-proton Collisions at [square Root Of] S by : Ross Cameron Corliss
Download or read book W Boson Cross Sections and Single Spin Asymmetries in Polarized Proton-proton Collisions at [square Root Of] S written by Ross Cameron Corliss and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding the structure of the proton is an ongoing effort in the particle physics community. Existing in the region of nonperturbative QCD, the various models for proton structure must be informed and constrained by experimental data. In 2009, the STAR experiment at Brookhaven National Lab recorded over 12 pb-1 of data from polarized p+p collisions at 500 GeV center-of-mass energy provided by the RHIC accelerator. This has offered a first look at the spin-dependent production of W+(-) bosons, and hence at the spin-flavor structure of the proton, where the main production mode is through d+u (u+d) annihilation. Using STAR's large Time Projection Chamber and its wide-acceptance electromagnetic calorimeters, it is possible to identify the e+ + v (e- + v) decay mode of the W bosons produced. This thesis presents the first STAR measurement of charge-separated W production, both the pseudorapidity-dependent ratio and the longitudinal single-spin asymmetry. These results show good agreement with theoretical expectations, validating the methods used and paving the way for the analysis of larger datasets that will be available soon. In the near future the range of this measurement will be augmented with the Forward GEM Tracker. A discussion of the design and implementation of this upgrade is also included, along with projections for its impact.
Book Synopsis Measurement of Longitudinal Single Spin Asymmetry in the Production of Muons from W/Z Boson Decays in Polarized P+p Collisions at [square Root Symbol]s by : Abraham Meles
Download or read book Measurement of Longitudinal Single Spin Asymmetry in the Production of Muons from W/Z Boson Decays in Polarized P+p Collisions at [square Root Symbol]s written by Abraham Meles and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contribution from the sea quarks to the proton spin have been poorly constrained mainly because of the limited knowledge we have on the fragmentation function in polarized Semi Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering (SIDIS) experments. The parity-violating longitudinal single spin asymmetry A[subscript L] in the production of W bosons in p + p collisions does not involve fragmentation function and is an alternative better way of exploring the polarization of sea quarks in the proton. The measurement will be useful especially in constraining ū and d̄ in the very backward and forward rapidities respectively. However, identifying the muons from the decay of the W is challenging due to a great background of hadronic in flight decays and other muon producing processes such as heavy flavor decays. In the forward and backward hemispheres of PHENIX at RHIC, the muon spectrometers have been recently upgraded in order to provide additional trigger and tracking information to suppress those backgrounds. One of those upgrades is the Forward Vertex (FVTX) detector, a silicon-strip tracker. In 2013, PHENIX accumulated the largest amount of polarized p + p collision data ever collected in the world (~ 240pb−1) at [square root symbol] s = 510 GeV with a beam polarization of 56%. The analysis techniques used to extract the signal from the data and the longitudinal single spin asymmetries A[subscript L] in RHIC 2013 run will be discussed.
Download or read book רסיסים מהעבר הקרוב written by and published by . This book was released on 1938 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Precision Measurement of the Longitudinal Double-spin Asymmetry for Inclusive Jet Production in Polarized Proton Collisions at {u221A}s by :
Download or read book Precision Measurement of the Longitudinal Double-spin Asymmetry for Inclusive Jet Production in Polarized Proton Collisions at {u221A}s written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We report a new measurement of the midrapidity inclusive jet longitudinal double-spin asymmetry, ALL, in polarized pp collisions at center-of-mass energy √s = 200 GeV. The STAR data place stringent constraints on polarized parton distribution functions extracted at next-to-leading order from global analyses of inclusive deep-inelastic scattering (DIS), semi-inclusive DIS, and RHIC pp data. Lastly, the measured asymmetries provide evidence at the 3? level for positive gluon polarization in the Bjorken-x region x > 0.05 .
Book Synopsis Longitudinal Double-spin Asymmetry and Cross Section for Inclusive Neutral Pion Production in Polarized Proton Collisions at [the Square Root of Sigma] by : Alan Michael Hoffman
Download or read book Longitudinal Double-spin Asymmetry and Cross Section for Inclusive Neutral Pion Production in Polarized Proton Collisions at [the Square Root of Sigma] written by Alan Michael Hoffman and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Twenty years of polarized lepton-nucleon scattering experiments have found that the contribution from quark spins (1/2[delta] [sigma]) to the spin of the proton is only ~ 35%. This has lead researchers to look elsewhere, specifically to gluon spin ([delta sigma]) for a large contribution to proton spin. [delta sigma] has been only loosely constrained in polarized DIS and SIDIS experiments. Polarized proton-proton collisions at RHIC provide sensitivity to [delta sigma] through measurements of the longitudinal double-spin asymmetry, ALL. This work presents a measurement of ALL for inclusive 7ro production in polarized proton-proton collisions using the STAR detector and data from RHIC Run 6. 7r0s are abundantly produced at mid-rapidity in proton-proton collisions, making them natural candidates for studies of [delta] [sigma]. Novel techniques for reconstructing 7ros at STAR are discussed, and a measurement of the unpolarized cross section presented. Finally, the measured ALL is compared to perturbative QCD predictions and from this comparison constraints are placed on [delta] [sigma].
Book Synopsis Hadron Spectroscopy And Structure - Proceedings Of The Xviii International Conference by : Feng-kun Guo
Download or read book Hadron Spectroscopy And Structure - Proceedings Of The Xviii International Conference written by Feng-kun Guo and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2020-07-28 with total page 800 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the conference proceedings for the 18th International Conference on Hadron Spectroscopy and Structure (HADRON2019), held in Guilin, China. It is among the most important conference series in the field of hadron spectroscopy and structure. Collecting more than 130 contributions from this conference, the book spans over the topics of meson and baryon spectroscopy, exotic hadrons, hadron production and interactions, analysis tools, QCD and hadron structure, hadrons in nuclear environment and hypernuclei. Summaries of the recent discoveries from Belle, BESIII, LHCb and other high-energy experiments, as well as recent theoretical developments in the above mentioned topics, are contained in this volume, rendering it as a valuable resource for researchers working on hadron spectroscopy and structure.
Book Synopsis Measurement of the Transverse Single-Spin Asymmetry in [math Display by :
Download or read book Measurement of the Transverse Single-Spin Asymmetry in [math Display written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, we present the measurement of the transverse single-spin asymmetry of weak boson production in transversely polarized proton-proton collisions at √s = 500 GeV by the STAR experiment at RHIC. The measured observable is sensitive to the Sivers function, one of the transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions, which is predicted to have the opposite sign in proton-proton collisions from that observed in deep inelastic lepton-proton scattering. In conclusion, these data provide the first experimental investigation of the nonuniversality of the Sivers function, fundamental to our understanding of QCD.
Book Synopsis Measurement of the Transverse Single Spin Asymmetry and the Invariant Cross Section of Inclusive Eta Mesons Produced from Transversely Polarized Proton-Proton Collisions at Center of Mass Energy of 200 GeV by : David William Kleinjan
Download or read book Measurement of the Transverse Single Spin Asymmetry and the Invariant Cross Section of Inclusive Eta Mesons Produced from Transversely Polarized Proton-Proton Collisions at Center of Mass Energy of 200 GeV written by David William Kleinjan and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The measurement of transverse single spin asymmetries provides insight into the structure of the nucleon. Originally expected to be small, results from PHENIX and other experiments show significant asymmetries in the forward momentum direction of the polarized proton over a wide range of center-of-mass energies. Several mechanisms have been proposed that attempt to explain these asymmetries, which include initial and final state effects based on transverse momentum dependent distributions and perturbative Quantum Chromodynamic (pQCD) calculations at higher twist. Studying the species, and the kinematic dependencies of these transverse single spin asymmetries will help to disentangle the origin of the observed asymmetries. Using the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC), the transverse single spin asymmetry (A N ) of inclusive eta mesons produced from transversely polarized proton-proton collisions at center of mass energy of 200 GeV at forward rapidity is measured. In addition, the predictive power of pQCD to explain this asymmetry is tested via the measurement of the eta meson Cross Section.
Book Synopsis Longitudinal Double Spin Asymmetry for Inclusive Jet Production in Polarized Proton-proton Collisions at [square Root Of] S by : Julie Marie Millane
Download or read book Longitudinal Double Spin Asymmetry for Inclusive Jet Production in Polarized Proton-proton Collisions at [square Root Of] S written by Julie Marie Millane and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present the Inclusive Jet Longitudinal Double-Spin Asymmetry for polarized protons at \s = 200 GeV. The data were taken on the STAR experiment at RHIC during the 2005 run period and cover a jet transverse momentum range of 5
Book Synopsis Measurement of the Longitudinal Double Spin Asymmetry for Dijet Production in Polarized Proton+Proton Collisions at Sqrt(s) by : Daniel L. Olvitt
Download or read book Measurement of the Longitudinal Double Spin Asymmetry for Dijet Production in Polarized Proton+Proton Collisions at Sqrt(s) written by Daniel L. Olvitt and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding what contributes to the intrinsic angular momentum (spin) of the proton has been a major goal of the nuclear physics community. In the 1980s, it was discovered that quarks contribute 30% to the spin of the proton. This information led to a search to find other contributions to the spin of the proton. At STAR, the double spin asymmetry (ALL) is measured as it is sensitive to the polarized gluon distribution (Dg(x)). The STAR 2009 inclusive jet ALL at sqrt(s) = 200 GeV has been incorporated into two independent global fits. These fits show for the first time a statistically significant non-zero gluon contribution to the spin of the proton in the parton momentum fraction range x > 0.05. Dijet ALL is also measured at STAR. Dijets are advantageous since the parton momentum fraction (x) of the initial partons may be reconstructed to first order from final state measurements. In 2013 STAR collected an estimated 250 pb-1 of data at sqrt(s) = 510 GeV. The higher center of mass energy will allow STAR to probe Dg(x) at x values as low as 0.02. The large statistics will allow a reduction in the uncertainties. Once the data is incorporated into future global fits, it will allow for a more precise determination of Dg(x). The 2013 dijet ALL results will be presented. The results show good agreement with both global fits and previous STAR results dijet measurements.
Book Synopsis Longitudinal Double-spin Asymmetry and Cross Section for Inclusivejet Production in Polarized Proton Collisions at Sqrt(s) by :
Download or read book Longitudinal Double-spin Asymmetry and Cross Section for Inclusivejet Production in Polarized Proton Collisions at Sqrt(s) written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We report a measurement of the longitudinal double-spinasymmetry A_LL and the differential cross section for inclusivemidrapidity jet production in polarized proton collisions at sqrt(s)=200GeV. The cross section data cover transverse momenta 5
Book Synopsis MEASUREMENT OF THE DOUBLE LONGITUDINAL SPIN ASYMMETRY IN INCLUSIVE JET PRODUCTION IN POLARIZED P+P COLLISIONS AT S**ư by :
Download or read book MEASUREMENT OF THE DOUBLE LONGITUDINAL SPIN ASYMMETRY IN INCLUSIVE JET PRODUCTION IN POLARIZED P+P COLLISIONS AT S**ư written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 3 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present preliminary results for the first measurements of the double longitudinal spin asymmetry A{sub LL} in inclusive jet production at mid-rapidity in polarized proton-proton collisions at √s = 200 GeV. The data amount to ≈ 0.5 pb−1 collected at RHIC in 2003 and 2004 with beam polarizations up to 45%. The jet transverse energies are in the range of 5
Book Synopsis Measurement of Longitudinal Double Spin Asymmetries of [pi]+/- Production in P[over-arrow] + P[over-arrow] Collisions at [sqrt]s by : Adam Philip Kocoloski
Download or read book Measurement of Longitudinal Double Spin Asymmetries of [pi]+/- Production in P[over-arrow] + P[over-arrow] Collisions at [sqrt]s written by Adam Philip Kocoloski and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spin dependent measurements provide incisive tests for modern theories of particle physics. The discovery that the integral of the quark helicity distribution is much too small to account for the spin of the proton is an excellent case in point. It inspired an intense period of theoretical scrutiny and a new generation of experiments to study [Delta]g, the helicity distribution of gluons in the nucleon. In particular, the unique polarized proton collider at RHIC enables a class of asymmetry measurements that are directly sensitive to gluon polarization. The STAR experiment at RHIC measures the double spin asymmetry A[subscript LL] for a variety of final states in collisions of longitudinally polarized protons in order to constrain [Delta]g. Asymmetries for mid-rapidity charged pion production benefit from large cross sections and the excellent tracking and particle identification capabilities of the STAR Time Projection Chamber. This thesis presents the first measurements of charged pion A[subscript LL] at STAR. The measurements are compared to predictions based on perturbative QCD calculations and from this comparison model-dependent constraints are placed on the integral gluon polarization [Delta]G.
Book Synopsis Longitudinal Double-spin Asymmetry of Forward Neutral Pions from 510 GeV Polarized Proton-proton Collisions at STAR. by : Christopher John Dilks
Download or read book Longitudinal Double-spin Asymmetry of Forward Neutral Pions from 510 GeV Polarized Proton-proton Collisions at STAR. written by Christopher John Dilks and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Longitudinally polarized proton-proton scattering experiments provide access to the gluon polarizationcontribution to the overall proton spin via a measurement of the longitudinal double-spin asymmetry,$A_{LL}$. During RHIC data-taking periods in 2012 and 2013, a significant sample of $\pi^0$s scattered inthe forward direction was acquired from proton-proton collisions with a center-of-mass energy of 510 GeVand beam polarizations of $\sim 55\%$. The $\pi^0$ kinematics were measured by the STAR Forward MesonSpectrometer, an electromagnetic calorimeter spanning a forward pseudorapidity range of $2.5
Book Synopsis Measurement of Transverse Single Spin Asymmetries for Pi0 and Jets at Large XF in Square Root of S by : Yuxi Pan
Download or read book Measurement of Transverse Single Spin Asymmetries for Pi0 and Jets at Large XF in Square Root of S written by Yuxi Pan and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Asymmetries in the production of final state particles from collider or fixed-target experiments with polarized beams or target could provide valuable information on the spin structure of the nucleon. Transverse and longitudinal spin asymmetry measurements are complementary approaches for probing the nucleon spin structure functions and understanding the QCD dynamics for such phenomena, due to the non-commutative nature of boosts and rotations in relativistic regime. The research presented in this thesis focuses on characterizing the Transverse Single Spin Asymmetries (TSSA) of inclusive pi0 and jet productions in polarized proton collisions at large Feynman (xF) region. Theoretically these observables are explained by means of collinear twist-3 multi-parton correlations. In this picture the asymmetries originate from initial-state twist-3 parton distributions in the polarized proton and/or through the coupling between proton's initial-state transversity distribution and the final-state twist-3 fragmentation functions. The measurement of SSA for forward inclusive pi0 produced in pp collisions up to high transverse momentum helps examine the validity and interplay of these initial- and final-state models. These models can be further explored by investigating the dependence of the TSSA on event topologies. This thesis presents the STAR measurement of TSSA for forward inclusive pi0 at $2.8
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