Differential Geometry of Foliations

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642690157
Total Pages : 205 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Differential Geometry of Foliations by : B.L. Reinhart

Download or read book Differential Geometry of Foliations written by B.L. Reinhart and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Whoever you are! How can I but offer you divine leaves . . . ? Walt Whitman The object of study in modern differential geometry is a manifold with a differ ential structure, and usually some additional structure as well. Thus, one is given a topological space M and a family of homeomorphisms, called coordinate sys tems, between open subsets of the space and open subsets of a real vector space V. It is supposed that where two domains overlap, the images are related by a diffeomorphism, called a coordinate transformation, between open subsets of V. M has associated with it a tangent bundle, which is a vector bundle with fiber V and group the general linear group GL(V). The additional structures that occur include Riemannian metrics, connections, complex structures, foliations, and many more. Frequently there is associated to the structure a reduction of the group of the tangent bundle to some subgroup G of GL(V). It is particularly pleasant if one can choose the coordinate systems so that the Jacobian matrices of the coordinate transformations belong to G. A reduction to G is called a G-structure, which is called integrable (or flat) if the condition on the Jacobians is satisfied. The strength of the integrability hypothesis is well-illustrated by the case of the orthogonal group On. An On-structure is given by the choice of a Riemannian metric, and therefore exists on every smooth manifold.

Constant Mean Curvature Surfaces with Boundary

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642396267
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Constant Mean Curvature Surfaces with Boundary by : Rafael López

Download or read book Constant Mean Curvature Surfaces with Boundary written by Rafael López and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-08-31 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of surfaces with constant mean curvature (CMC) is one of the main topics in classical differential geometry. Moreover, CMC surfaces are important mathematical models for the physics of interfaces in the absence of gravity, where they separate two different media or for capillary phenomena. Further, as most techniques used in the theory of CMC surfaces not only involve geometric methods but also PDE and complex analysis, the theory is also of great interest for many other mathematical fields. While minimal surfaces and CMC surfaces in general have already been treated in the literature, the present work is the first to present a comprehensive study of “compact surfaces with boundaries,” narrowing its focus to a geometric view. Basic issues include the discussion whether the symmetries of the curve inherit to the surface; the possible values of the mean curvature, area and volume; stability; the circular boundary case and the existence of the Plateau problem in the non-parametric case. The exposition provides an outlook on recent research but also a set of techniques that allows the results to be expanded to other ambient spaces. Throughout the text, numerous illustrations clarify the results and their proofs. The book is intended for graduate students and researchers in the field of differential geometry and especially theory of surfaces, including geometric analysis and geometric PDEs. It guides readers up to the state-of-the-art of the theory and introduces them to interesting open problems.

General Relativity And Relativistic Astrophysics - Proceedings Of The 4th Canadian Conference

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814554871
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis General Relativity And Relativistic Astrophysics - Proceedings Of The 4th Canadian Conference by : Gabor Kunstatter

Download or read book General Relativity And Relativistic Astrophysics - Proceedings Of The 4th Canadian Conference written by Gabor Kunstatter and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1992-02-28 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings contains the talks delivered at plenary and parallel sessions by leading researchers in both classical and quantum general relativity and in astrophysics.

The Einstein Equations and the Large Scale Behavior of Gravitational Fields

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034879539
Total Pages : 487 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis The Einstein Equations and the Large Scale Behavior of Gravitational Fields by : Piotr T. Chrusciel

Download or read book The Einstein Equations and the Large Scale Behavior of Gravitational Fields written by Piotr T. Chrusciel and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 487 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents state-of-the-art results on the analysis of the Einstein equations and the large scale structure of their solutions. It combines in a unique way introductory chapters and surveys of various aspects of the analysis of the Einstein equations in the large. It discusses applications of the Einstein equations in geometrical studies and the physical interpretation of their solutions. Open problems concerning analytical and numerical aspects of the Einstein equations are pointed out. Background material on techniques in PDE theory, differential geometry, and causal theory is provided.

Geometry of Foliations

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783764357412
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (574 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry of Foliations by : Philippe Tondeur

Download or read book Geometry of Foliations written by Philippe Tondeur and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1997-05 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Surveys research over the past few years at a level accessible to graduate students and researchers with a background in differential and Riemannian geometry. Among the topics are foliations of codimension one, holonomy, Lie foliations, basic forms, mean curvature, the Hodge theory for the transversal Laplacian, applications of the heat equation method to Riemannian foliations, the spectral theory, Connes' perspective of foliations as examples of non- commutative spaces, and infinite-dimensional examples. The bibliographic appendices list books and surveys on particular aspects of foliations, proceedings of conferences and symposia, all papers on the subject up to 1995, and the numbers of papers published on the subject during the years 1990-95. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Essays in General Relativity

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 1483273628
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays in General Relativity by : Frank J. Tipler

Download or read book Essays in General Relativity written by Frank J. Tipler and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essays in General Relativity: A Festschrift for Abraham Taub is collection of essays to honor Professor Abraham H. Taub on the occasion of his retirement from the mathematics faculty of the University of California at Berkeley. Relativistic hydrodynamics has always been a subject dear to Taub's heart. In fact, many basic results on special relativistic fluid flows are due to him, and he has been a major contributor to the study of fluid flows near shocks. The book contains 16 chapters and begins with a discussion of a geometrical approach to general relativity. This is followed by separate chapters that examine the topology of the space-time manifold representing a stellar model; the notion of an ""external return"" in the context of general relativity; and the standard two-surface integral formulation of gravitational energy and momentum. Subsequent chapters deal with tidal forces in a highly asymmetric Taub universe; derivation of theoretical upper limits on the strengths of the gravitational waves that bathe the Earth; and a new formulation of Lagrangian general relativistic hydrodynamics.

Proceedings of the Cornelius Lanczos International Centenary Conference

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Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 9780898713398
Total Pages : 722 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Cornelius Lanczos International Centenary Conference by : J. David Brown

Download or read book Proceedings of the Cornelius Lanczos International Centenary Conference written by J. David Brown and published by SIAM. This book was released on 1994-01-01 with total page 722 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

General Relativity; an Einstein Centenary Survey Part 2

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780521138017
Total Pages : 1064 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis General Relativity; an Einstein Centenary Survey Part 2 by : Hawking, Stephen W. Hawking

Download or read book General Relativity; an Einstein Centenary Survey Part 2 written by Hawking, Stephen W. Hawking and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 1064 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Geometry And Topology Of Submanifolds Vii: Differential Geometry In Honour Of Prof Katsumi Nomizu

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814549460
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry And Topology Of Submanifolds Vii: Differential Geometry In Honour Of Prof Katsumi Nomizu by : Franki Dillen

Download or read book Geometry And Topology Of Submanifolds Vii: Differential Geometry In Honour Of Prof Katsumi Nomizu written by Franki Dillen and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1995-05-09 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume on pure and applied differential geometry, includes topics on submanifold theory, affine differential geometry and applications of geometry in engineering sciences. The conference was dedicated to the 70th birthday of Prof Katsumi Nomizu. Papers on the scientific work and life of Katsumi Nomizu are also included.

Directions in General Relativity: Volume 2

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521452678
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis Directions in General Relativity: Volume 2 by : B. L. Hu

Download or read book Directions in General Relativity: Volume 2 written by B. L. Hu and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1993-07-22 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These two volumes are the proceedings of a major International Symposium on General Relativity held at the University of Maryland in March 1993 to celebrate the sixtieth birthdays of Professor Charles Misner and Professor Dieter Brill. The volumes cover classical general relativity, quantum gravity and quantum cosmology, canonical formulation and the initial value problem, topology and geometry of spacetime and fields, mathematical and physical cosmology, and black hole physics and astrophysics. As invited articles, the papers in these volumes have an aim which goes beyond that of a standard conference proceedings. Not only do the authors discuss the most recent research results in their fields, but many also provide historical perspectives on how the subjects have developed and offer individual insights in their search for new directions.

Maximum Principles and Geometric Applications

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319243373
Total Pages : 594 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Maximum Principles and Geometric Applications by : Luis J. Alías

Download or read book Maximum Principles and Geometric Applications written by Luis J. Alías and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-02-13 with total page 594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph presents an introduction to some geometric and analytic aspects of the maximum principle. In doing so, it analyses with great detail the mathematical tools and geometric foundations needed to develop the various new forms that are presented in the first chapters of the book. In particular, a generalization of the Omori-Yau maximum principle to a wide class of differential operators is given, as well as a corresponding weak maximum principle and its equivalent open form and parabolicity as a special stronger formulation of the latter. In the second part, the attention focuses on a wide range of applications, mainly to geometric problems, but also on some analytic (especially PDEs) questions including: the geometry of submanifolds, hypersurfaces in Riemannian and Lorentzian targets, Ricci solitons, Liouville theorems, uniqueness of solutions of Lichnerowicz-type PDEs and so on. Maximum Principles and Geometric Applications is written in an easy style making it accessible to beginners. The reader is guided with a detailed presentation of some topics of Riemannian geometry that are usually not covered in textbooks. Furthermore, many of the results and even proofs of known results are new and lead to the frontiers of a contemporary and active field of research.

Differential Geometry And Its Applications - Proceedings Of The 10th International Conference On Dga2007

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814471941
Total Pages : 732 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Differential Geometry And Its Applications - Proceedings Of The 10th International Conference On Dga2007 by : Demeter Krupka

Download or read book Differential Geometry And Its Applications - Proceedings Of The 10th International Conference On Dga2007 written by Demeter Krupka and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008-07-14 with total page 732 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains invited lectures and selected research papers in the fields of classical and modern differential geometry, global analysis, and geometric methods in physics, presented at the 10th International Conference on Differential Geometry and its Applications (DGA2007), held in Olomouc, Czech Republic.The book covers recent developments and the latest results in the following fields: Riemannian geometry, connections, jets, differential invariants, the calculus of variations on manifolds, differential equations, Finsler structures, and geometric methods in physics. It is also a celebration of the 300th anniversary of the birth of one of the greatest mathematicians, Leonhard Euler, and includes the Euler lecture “Leonhard Euler — 300 years on” by R Wilson. Notable contributors include J F Cariñena, M Castrillón López, J Erichhorn, J-H Eschenburg, I Kolář, A P Kopylov, J Korbaš, O Kowalski, B Kruglikov, D Krupka, O Krupková, R Léandre, Haizhong Li, S Maeda, M A Malakhaltsev, O I Mokhov, J Muñoz Masqué, S Preston, V Rovenski, D J Saunders, M Sekizawa, J Slovák, J Szilasi, L Tamássy, P Walczak, and others.

Lectures on Geometric Methods in Mathematical Physics

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Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 9781611970326
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Lectures on Geometric Methods in Mathematical Physics by : Jerrold E. Marsden

Download or read book Lectures on Geometric Methods in Mathematical Physics written by Jerrold E. Marsden and published by SIAM. This book was released on 1981-01-01 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A monograph on some of the ways geometry and analysis can be used in mathematical problems of physical interest. The roles of symmetry, bifurcation and Hamiltonian systems in diverse applications are explored.

Differential Geometry and Its Applications

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812790616
Total Pages : 732 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Differential Geometry and Its Applications by : Oldřich Kowalski

Download or read book Differential Geometry and Its Applications written by Oldřich Kowalski and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008 with total page 732 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains invited lectures and selected research papers in the fields of classical and modern differential geometry, global analysis, and geometric methods in physics, presented at the 10th International Conference on Differential Geometry and its Applications (DGA2007), held in Olomouc, Czech Republic.The book covers recent developments and the latest results in the following fields: Riemannian geometry, connections, jets, differential invariants, the calculus of variations on manifolds, differential equations, Finsler structures, and geometric methods in physics. It is also a celebration of the 300th anniversary of the birth of one of the greatest mathematicians, Leonhard Euler, and includes the Euler lecture OC Leonhard Euler OCo 300 years onOCO by R Wilson. Notable contributors include J F Cariena, M Castrilln Lpez, J Erichhorn, J-H Eschenburg, I KoliO, A P Kopylov, J Korbai, O Kowalski, B Kruglikov, D Krupka, O Krupkovi, R L(r)andre, Haizhong Li, S Maeda, M A Malakhaltsev, O I Mokhov, J Muoz Masqu(r), S Preston, V Rovenski, D J Saunders, M Sekizawa, J Slovik, J Szilasi, L Tamissy, P Walczak, and others."

Problems of Collapse and Numerical Relativity

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9789027718167
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (181 download)

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Book Synopsis Problems of Collapse and Numerical Relativity by : D. Bancel

Download or read book Problems of Collapse and Numerical Relativity written by D. Bancel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1984-08-31 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop, Toulouse, France, November 7-11, 1983

Quantum Structure Of Space And Time, The - Proceedings Of The 23rd Solvay Conference On Physics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814477273
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Structure Of Space And Time, The - Proceedings Of The 23rd Solvay Conference On Physics by : Marc Henneaux

Download or read book Quantum Structure Of Space And Time, The - Proceedings Of The 23rd Solvay Conference On Physics written by Marc Henneaux and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2007-01-04 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ever since 1911, the Solvay Conferences have shaped modern physics. The 23rd edition, chaired by 2004 Nobel Laureate David Gross, did not break with that tradition. It gathered most of the leading figures working on the central problem of reconciling Einstein's theory of gravity with quantum mechanics.These proceedings give a broad overview with unique insight into the most fundamental issues raised by this challenge for 21st century physics, by distinguished renowned scientists. The contributions cover: the status of quantum mechanics, spacetime singularities and breakdown of classical space and time, mathematical structures underlying the most promising attempts under current development, spacetime as an emergent concept, as well as cosmology and the cosmological constant puzzle. A historical overview of the Solvay conferences by historian of sciences Peter Galison opens the volume.In the Solvay tradition, the volume also includes the discussions among the participants — many of which were quite lively and illustrate dramatically divergent points of view — carefully edited and reproduced in full.

The Problem of Time

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319588486
Total Pages : 917 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis The Problem of Time by : Edward Anderson

Download or read book The Problem of Time written by Edward Anderson and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-18 with total page 917 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a treatise on time and on background independence in physics. It first considers how time is conceived of in each accepted paradigm of physics: Newtonian, special relativity, quantum mechanics (QM) and general relativity (GR). Substantial differences are moreover uncovered between what is meant by time in QM and in GR. These differences jointly source the Problem of Time: Nine interlinked facets which arise upon attempting concurrent treatment of the QM and GR paradigms, as is required in particular for a background independent theory of quantum gravity. A sizeable proportion of current quantum gravity programs - e.g. geometrodynamical and loop quantum gravity approaches to quantum GR, quantum cosmology, supergravity and M-theory - are background independent in this sense. This book's foundational topic is thus furthermore of practical relevance in the ongoing development of quantum gravity programs. This book shows moreover that eight of the nine facets of the Problem of Time already occur upon entertaining background independence in classical (rather than quantum) physics. By this development, and interpreting shape theory as modelling background independence, this book further establishes background independence as a field of study. Background independent mechanics, as well as minisuperspace (spatially homogeneous) models of GR and perturbations thereabout are used to illustrate these points. As hitherto formulated, the different facets of the Problem of Time greatly interfere with each others' attempted resolutions. This book explains how, none the less, a local resolution of the Problem of Time can be arrived at after various reconceptualizations of the facets and reformulations of their mathematical implementation. Self-contained appendices on mathematical methods for basic and foundational quantum gravity are included. Finally, this book outlines how supergravity is refreshingly different from GR as a realization of background independence, and what background independence entails at the topological level and beyond.