Mathematical Techniques in Crystallography and Materials Science

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642187110
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Techniques in Crystallography and Materials Science by : Edward Prince

Download or read book Mathematical Techniques in Crystallography and Materials Science written by Edward Prince and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This practical guide and reference serves as a unified source book for students and professionals, and it provides a solid basis for further studies in more specialized literature. Based Prince’s decades of practical experience, it can be recommended as an introduction for beginners in crystallography, as a refresher and handy guide for crystallographers working on specific problems, and as a reference for others seeking a dictionary of basic mathematical and crystallographic terms. The third edition further clarifies key points.

Mathematical Techniques in Crystallography and Materials Science

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146840136X
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Techniques in Crystallography and Materials Science by : E. Prince

Download or read book Mathematical Techniques in Crystallography and Materials Science written by E. Prince and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the course of 30 years as a practicing crystallographer I have frequently been faced with the necessity of finding out a little bit about some general branch of mathematics with which I was previously unfamiliar. Under these circumstances I have usually followed the common practice of seeking out some colleague who would be expected to have a thorough knowledge of the subject. I would then find myself faced either with an involved lecture in which the colleague would attempt to distill a lifetime of experience into a form that was comprehensible to a novice with a very different background, or with a book about the subject, written by a specialist, that contained far more information than I really wanted to know. I would have to separate the few kernels of useful material from a large volume of what would probably be wheat to someone else, but was chaff to me. In the course of that time I have acquired a collection of books to which I frequently refer. Most of these have a small number of thoroughly dog-eared pages, along with many that have scarcely been opened. During the same period I have been privileged to associate and collabo rate with a number of materials scientists who were not trained as crystal lographers, but whose interests required them to understand particular details of some structural problem.

Mathematical Techniques in Crystallography and Material Science

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783642975783
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Techniques in Crystallography and Material Science by : Edward Prince

Download or read book Mathematical Techniques in Crystallography and Material Science written by Edward Prince and published by . This book was released on 2012-02 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Crystallographers have to apply many mathematical methods in their daily work. If ever they have a problem, this book will help to solve it. The newcomer starting work will learn how to apply these tools, the practicing crystallographer will find all the data and background material he wants to look up. In the decade since the first edition was published, new things have happened that required revision beyond correction of errors. Two chapters have been added: a section on the projection matrix and another on fast Fourier Transform. The author collected the information during his professional career. The success of the first edition indicates that many other practicing crystallographers just need exactly that information.

Texture Analysis in Materials Science

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483278395
Total Pages : 614 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Texture Analysis in Materials Science by : H.-J. Bunge

Download or read book Texture Analysis in Materials Science written by H.-J. Bunge and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-09-03 with total page 614 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Texture Analysis in Materials Science Mathematical Methods focuses on the methodologies, processes, techniques, and mathematical aids in the orientation distribution of crystallites. The manuscript first offers information on the orientation of individual crystallites and orientation distributions. Topics include properties and representations of rotations, orientation distance, and ambiguity of rotation as a consequence of crystal and specimen symmetry. The book also takes a look at expansion of orientation distribution functions in series of generalized spherical harmonics, fiber textures, and methods not based on the series expansion. The publication reviews special distribution functions, texture transformation, and system of programs for the texture analysis of sheets of cubic materials. The text also ponders on the estimation of errors, texture analysis, and physical properties of polycrystalline materials. Topics include comparison of experimental and recalculated pole figures; indetermination error for incomplete pole figures; and determination of the texture coefficients from anisotropie polycrystal properties. The manuscript is a dependable reference for readers interested in the use of mathematical aids in the orientation distribution of crystallites.

A New Direction in Mathematics for Materials Science

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 4431558640
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis A New Direction in Mathematics for Materials Science by : Susumu Ikeda

Download or read book A New Direction in Mathematics for Materials Science written by Susumu Ikeda and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-08 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first volume of the SpringerBriefs in the Mathematics of Materials and provides a comprehensive guide to the interaction of mathematics with materials science. The anterior part of the book describes a selected history of materials science as well as the interaction between mathematics and materials in history. The emergence of materials science was itself a result of an interdisciplinary movement in the 1950s and 1960s. Materials science was formed by the integration of metallurgy, polymer science, ceramics, solid state physics, and related disciplines. We believe that such historical background helps readers to understand the importance of interdisciplinary interaction such as mathematics–materials science collaboration. The middle part of the book describes mathematical ideas and methods that can be applied to materials problems and introduces some examples of specific studies—for example, computational homology applied to structural analysis of glassy materials, stochastic models for the formation process of materials, new geometric measures for finite carbon nanotube molecules, mathematical technique predicting a molecular magnet, and network analysis of nanoporous materials. The details of these works will be shown in the subsequent volumes of this SpringerBriefs in the Mathematics of Materials series by the individual authors. The posterior section of the book presents how breakthroughs based on mathematics–materials science collaborations can emerge. The authors' argument is supported by the experiences at the Advanced Institute for Materials Research (AIMR), where many researchers from various fields gathered and tackled interdisciplinary research.

Mathematical Crystallography

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 1501508911
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Crystallography by : Monte B. Boisen

Download or read book Mathematical Crystallography written by Monte B. Boisen and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2018-12-17 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 15 of Reviews in Mineralogy is written with two goals in mind. The first is to derive the 32 crystallographic point groups, the 14 Bravais lattice types and the 230 crystallographic space group types. The second is to develop the mathematical tools necessary for these derivations in such a manner as to lay the mathematical foundation needed to solve numerous basic problems in crystallography and to avoid extraneous discourses. To demonstrate how these tools can be employed, a large number of examples are solved and problems are given. The book is, by and large, self-contained. In particular, topics usually omitted from the traditional courses in mathematics that are essential to the study of crystallography are discussed. For example, the techniques needed to work in vector spaces with noncartesian bases are developed. Unlike the traditional group-theoretical approach, isomorphism is not the essential ingredient in crystallographic classification schemes. Because alternative classification schemes must be used, the notions of equivalence relations and classes which are fundamental to such schemes are defined, discussed and illustrated. For example, we will find that the classification of the crystallographic space groups into the traditional 230 types is defined in terms of their matrix representations. Therefore, the derivation of these groups from the point groups will be conducted using the 37 distinct matrix groups rather than the 32 point groups they represent.

Mathematical Research in Materials Science

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030904930X
Total Pages : 142 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Research in Materials Science by : National Research Council

Download or read book Mathematical Research in Materials Science written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1993-02-01 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes fruitful past collaborations between the mathematical and materials sciences and indicates future challenges. It seeks both to encourage mathematical sciences research that will complement vital research in materials science and to raise awareness of the value of quantitative methods. The volume encourages both communities to increase cross-disciplinary collaborations, emphasizing that each has much to gain from such an increase, and it presents recommendations for facilitating such work. This book is written for both mathematical and materials science researchers interested in advancing research at this interface; for federal and state agency representatives interested in encouraging such collaborations; and for anyone wanting information on how such cross-disciplinary, collaborative efforts can be accomplished successfully.

Texture Analysis in Materials Science

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783928815819
Total Pages : 593 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (158 download)

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Book Synopsis Texture Analysis in Materials Science by : Hans J. Bunge

Download or read book Texture Analysis in Materials Science written by Hans J. Bunge and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 593 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mathematics of Microstructure Evolution

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Publisher : Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics of Microstructure Evolution by : Long-Qing Chen

Download or read book Mathematics of Microstructure Evolution written by Long-Qing Chen and published by Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM). This book was released on 1996 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Materials science is a growth area for mathematics in the United States. This volume unites mathematicians, computer scientists, physicists and material scientists in a comprehensive presentation of empirical material on microstructure evolution. The book's tutorial presentation of modern mathematical methods should make it a useful reference for materials scientists.

International Tables for Crystallography,Volume C

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402019009
Total Pages : 1033 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis International Tables for Crystallography,Volume C by : E. Prince

Download or read book International Tables for Crystallography,Volume C written by E. Prince and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-01-31 with total page 1033 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International Tables for Crystallography are no longer available for purchase from Springer. For further information please contact Wiley Inc. (follow the link on the right hand side of this page). The purpose of Volume C is to provide the mathematical, physical and chemical information needed for experimental studies in structural crystallography. The volume covers all aspects of experimental techniques, using all three principal radiation types, from the selection and mounting of crystals and production of radiation, through data collection and analysis, to interpretation of results. As such, it is an essential source of information for all workers using crystallographic techniques in physics, chemistry, metallurgy, earth sciences and molecular biology.

International Tables for Crystallography, Volume C

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Publisher : Wiley
ISBN 13 : 9780470710296
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis International Tables for Crystallography, Volume C by : E. Prince

Download or read book International Tables for Crystallography, Volume C written by E. Prince and published by Wiley. This book was released on 2004-01-16 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International Tables for Crystallography is the definitive resource and reference work for crystallography and structural science. Each of the volumes in the series contains articles and tables of data relevant to crystallographic research and to applications of crystallographic methods in all sciences concerned with the structure and properties of materials. Emphasis is given to symmetry, diffraction methods and techniques of crystal-structure determination, and the physical and chemical properties of crystals. The data are accompanied by discussions of theory, practical explanations and examples, all of which are useful for teaching. Volume C provides the mathematical, physical and chemical information needed for experimental studies in structural crystallography. This volume covers all aspects of experimental techniques, using all three principal radiation types (X-ray, electron and neutron), from the selection and mounting of crystals and production of radiation, through data collection and analysis, to interpretation of results. Each chapter is supported by a substantial collection of references, and the volume ends with a section on precautions against radiation injury. Eleven chapters have been revised, corrected or updated for the third edition of Volume C. More information on the series can be found at: http://it.iucr.org

Current Methods and Optimization Algorithms for the Refinement of X-Ray Crystal Structures

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9789056992514
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Methods and Optimization Algorithms for the Refinement of X-Ray Crystal Structures by : J. Uria

Download or read book Current Methods and Optimization Algorithms for the Refinement of X-Ray Crystal Structures written by J. Uria and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-08-19 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Imperfect Bifurcation in Structures and Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475736975
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Imperfect Bifurcation in Structures and Materials by : Kiyohiro Ikeda

Download or read book Imperfect Bifurcation in Structures and Materials written by Kiyohiro Ikeda and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most physical systems lose or gain stability through bifurcation behavior. This book explains a series of experimentally found bifurcation phenomena by means of the methods of static bifurcation theory.

Fundamentals of Powder Diffraction and Structural Characterization of Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402073656
Total Pages : 752 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (736 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Powder Diffraction and Structural Characterization of Materials by : Vitalij Pecharsky

Download or read book Fundamentals of Powder Diffraction and Structural Characterization of Materials written by Vitalij Pecharsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-05-31 with total page 752 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Requires no prior knowledge of the subject, but is comprehensive and detailed making it useful for both the novice and experienced user of the powder diffraction method. Useful for any scientific or engineering background, where precise structural information is required. Comprehensively describes the state-of-the-art in structure determination from powder diffraction data both theoretically and practically using multiple examples of varying complexity. Pays particular attention to the utilization of Internet resources, especially the well-tested and freely available computer codes designed for processing of powder diffraction data.

Fundamentals of Powder Diffraction and Structural Characterization of Materials, Second Edition

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387095799
Total Pages : 751 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Powder Diffraction and Structural Characterization of Materials, Second Edition by : Vitalij Pecharsky

Download or read book Fundamentals of Powder Diffraction and Structural Characterization of Materials, Second Edition written by Vitalij Pecharsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-11-24 with total page 751 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A little over ?ve years have passed since the ?rst edition of this book appeared in print. Seems like an instant but also eternity, especially considering numerous developments in the hardware and software that have made it from the laboratory test beds into the real world of powder diffraction. This prompted a revision, which had to be beyond cosmetic limits. The book was, and remains focused on standard laboratory powder diffractometry. It is still meant to be used as a text for teaching students about the capabilities and limitations of the powder diffraction method. We also hope that it goes beyond a simple text, and therefore, is useful as a reference to practitioners of the technique. The original book had seven long chapters that may have made its use as a text - convenient. So the second edition is broken down into 25 shorter chapters. The ?rst ?fteen are concerned with the fundamentals of powder diffraction, which makes it much more logical, considering a typical 16-week long semester. The last ten ch- ters are concerned with practical examples of structure solution and re?nement, which were preserved from the ?rst edition and expanded by another example – R solving the crystal structure of Tylenol .

Quantum-Mechanical Ab-initio Calculation of the Properties of Crystalline Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642614787
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum-Mechanical Ab-initio Calculation of the Properties of Crystalline Materials by : Cesare Pisani

Download or read book Quantum-Mechanical Ab-initio Calculation of the Properties of Crystalline Materials written by Cesare Pisani and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A number of general-purpose, reasonably accurate and well-tested ab-initio codes for crystals are discussed in this book. The aim is to expand competence of their application in material sciences and solid-state physics. The book addresses particularly readers with a general knowledge in quantum chemistry and intends to give a deeper insight into the special algorithms and computational techniques in ab-initio computer codes for crystals. Three different programs which are available to all interested potential users on request are presented.

Foundations of Crystallography with Computer Applications

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420060767
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Crystallography with Computer Applications by : Maureen M. Julian

Download or read book Foundations of Crystallography with Computer Applications written by Maureen M. Julian and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-03-05 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: X-ray crystallography provides a unique opportunity to study the arrangement of atoms in a molecule. This book's modern computer-graphics centered approach facilitates the extrapolation of these valuable observations. A unified treatment of crystal systems, the book explains how atoms are arranged in crystals using the metric matrix. Featuring t