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Materiaux Moleculaires
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Book Synopsis Capteurs chimiques, biocapteurs et biopuces by : LALAUZE René
Download or read book Capteurs chimiques, biocapteurs et biopuces written by LALAUZE René and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2012-09-05 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Capteurs chimiques, biocapteurs et biopuces constitue un état de l'art en matière de détection d'espèces gazeuses, ioniques et biologiques. Il présente les aspects fondamentaux et technologiques des différents types de capteurs. Les matériaux sensibles aux différentes espèces chimiques et biologiques y sont exposés en termes d'élaboration et de performance. Les transducteurs mécaniques, électriques, électrochimiques, piézoélectriques, optiques et biologiques, sont décrits sous l'angle de leur fabrication et de leur mise au point pour des applications spécifiques. Les microréacteurs, les nanotechnologies et les technologies souples font également l'objet d'une étude approfondie. Enfin, le problème du traitement de l'information à travers les réseaux neuronaux ou les nez électroniques est traité.
Book Synopsis Matériaux diélectriques et électrostatique by : GALLOT-LAVALLÉE Olivier
Download or read book Matériaux diélectriques et électrostatique written by GALLOT-LAVALLÉE Olivier and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2013-09-01 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Centré sur l’isolation électrique, cet ouvrage s’intéresse plus particulièrement aux fondements physiques de la discipline et aux applications qui en découlent. Il présente une approche mathématique et intuitive du diélectrique et traite des notions de polarisation, d’induction, de forces et de pertes. Incluant une description phénoménologique des décharges dans le gaz, ce livre donne au lecteur les clés de la physique des isolants solide, liquide et gazeux. Il analyse également les principales propriétés électriques des liquides et des solides afin d’expliquer en détail les phénomènes de dégradation, de dissipation et de claquage électrique. Matériaux diélectriques et électrostatique s’adresse aux chercheurs et aux ingénieurs qui y puiseront les fondements indispensables à l’étude du domaine, ainsi qu’aux enseignants et aux universitaires qui recherchent un cours original doté d’une approche intuitive.
Book Synopsis Science et technique des carbones : de l’énergie aux matériaux by : DELHAES Pierre
Download or read book Science et technique des carbones : de l’énergie aux matériaux written by DELHAES Pierre and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2012-11-21 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L’atome de carbone a un rôle clé. Il peut former plusieurs types de liaisons chimiques mais également s’auto-associer pour donner un squelette carboné, caractéristiques qui sont à la base de la chimie organique, de la biochimie et de la vie. Science et technique des carbones présente la progression des connaissances dans les solides carbonés à partir des découvertes et inventions successives depuis la préhistoire. Le rôle essentiel joué par l’exploitation des mines de charbon au moment de la première révolution industrielle comme source d’énergie primaire est un point crucial. L’importance du carbone s’est accrue par le développement de la carbochimie pour créer des matériaux artificiels. Leurs utilisations comme matériaux traditionnels de transformation en sidérurgie et comme céramiques particulières, puis technologiques (charbons actifs, fibres de carbone…), sont successivement décrites. La découverte récente des carbones moléculaires, fleurons de la nanotechnologie, met en exergue l’avènement de la technoscience. Finalement, leur impact économique et sociétal est analysé en exposant l’existence de grandes transitions énergétiques associées aux cycles macro-économiques.
Book Synopsis The Porphyrin Handbook by : Karl Kadish
Download or read book The Porphyrin Handbook written by Karl Kadish and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Porphyrin Handbook, Volume 20: Phthalocyanines: Structural Characterization provides information pertinent to every aspect of the chemistry, synthesis, spectroscopy, and structure of phthalocyanines. This book examines the biology and medical implications of porphyrin systems. Organized into one chapter, this volume begins with an overview of the molecular and crystal structures of phthalocyanine and related complexes followed by a database section. This text then examines the crystallographic data that provided many researchers with the foundation to conduct their own research on phthalocyanine crystal structures. This book considers the structural basis for the prediction or calculation of the phthalocyanine physical properties. This book discusses as well the fundamental structure of a phthalocyanine molecule that consists of four isoindole units, circularly linked via azamethine bridges. This book is a valuable resource for research scientists, engineers, and clinicians.
Book Synopsis Photonic Crystals and Light Localization in the 21st Century by : C.M. Soukoulis
Download or read book Photonic Crystals and Light Localization in the 21st Century written by C.M. Soukoulis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains papers presented at the NATO Advanced Study Institute (ASI) Photonic Crystals and Light Localization held at the Creta Maris Hotel in Limin Hersonissou, Crete, June 18-30, 2000. Photonic crystals offer unique ways to tailor light and the propagation of electromagnetic waves (EM). In analogy to electrons in a crystal, EM waves propagating in a structure with a periodically modulated dielectric constant are organized into photonic bands, separated by gaps where propagating states are forbidden. There have been proposals for novel applications ofthese photonic band gap (PBG) crystals, with operating frequencies ranging from microwave to the optical regime, that include zero threshold lasers, low-loss resonators and cavities, and efficient microwave antennas. Spontaneous emission, suppressed for photons in the photonic band gap, offers novel approaches to manipulate the EM field and create high-efficiency light-emitting structures. Innovative ways to manipulate light can have a profound iofluence on science and technology.
Book Synopsis Organic Conductors, Superconductors and Magnets: From Synthesis to Molecular Electronics by : Lahcène Ouahab
Download or read book Organic Conductors, Superconductors and Magnets: From Synthesis to Molecular Electronics written by Lahcène Ouahab and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book covers different aspects of the chemistry and physics of molecular materials, including organic synthesis of specific organic donors and ligands, organic metals and superconductors, molecule-based magnets, multiproperty materials and organic-inorganic hybrids. The 17 chapters are written by some of the most authoritative authors in their field. The two last chapters are devoted to molecular electronics and devices, in particular the achievements and potential for applications. An excellent work for all students and researchers in organic conductors, superconductors and molecule based magnets.
Download or read book Magnetism written by Joel S. Miller and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-03-06 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Combining the contemporary knowledge from widely scattered sources, this is a much-needed and comprehensive overview of the field. In maintaining a balance between theory and experiment, the book guides both advanced students and specialists to this research area. Topical reviews written by the foremost scientists explain recent trends and advances, focusing on the correlations between electronic structure and magnetic properties. The book spans recent trends in magnetism for molecules -- as well as inorganic-based materials, with an emphasis on new phenomena being explored from both experimental and theoretical viewpoints with the aim of understanding magnetism on the atomic scale. The volume helps readers evaluate their own experimental observations and serves as a basis for the design of new magnetic materials. Topics covered include: * Metallocenium Salts of Radical Anion Bis-(dichalcogenate) metalates * Chiral Molecule-Based Magnets * Cooperative Magnetic Behavior in Metal-Dicyanamide Complexes * Lanthanide Ions in Molecular Exchange Coupled Systems * Monte Carlo Simulation * Metallocene-Based Magnets * Magnetic Nanoporous Molecular Materials A unique reference work, indispensable for everyone concerned with the phenomena of magnetism.
Book Synopsis Congrès international pour l'essai des matériaux: Rapports de la section B (ciment, pierres et béton) Rapports de la section C (divers) Table alphabétique des noms d'auteurs et tableau des rapports. Appendice by :
Download or read book Congrès international pour l'essai des matériaux: Rapports de la section B (ciment, pierres et béton) Rapports de la section C (divers) Table alphabétique des noms d'auteurs et tableau des rapports. Appendice written by and published by . This book was released on 1928 with total page 762 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers with Special Properties by : R.M. Laine
Download or read book Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers with Special Properties written by R.M. Laine and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop, Cap d'Agde, France, September 9-14, 1990
Book Synopsis Electrons in Molecules by : Jean-Pierre Launay
Download or read book Electrons in Molecules written by Jean-Pierre Launay and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2014 with total page 511 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this book is to provide the reader with essential keys to a unified understanding of the rapidly expanding field of molecular materials and devices: electronic structures and bonding, magnetic, electrical and photo-physical properties, and the mastering of electrons in molecular electronics. Chemists will discover how basic quantum concepts allow us to understand the relations between structures, electronic structures, and properties of molecular entities and assemblies, and to design new molecules and materials. Physicists and engineers will realize how the molecular world fits in with their need for systems flexible enough to check theories or provide original solutions to exciting new scientific and technological challenges. The non-specialist will find out how molecules behave in electronics at the most minute, sub-nanosize level. The comprehensive overview provided in this book is unique and will benefit undergraduate and graduate students in chemistry, materials science, and engineering, as well as researchers wanting a simple introduction to the world of molecular materials.
Book Synopsis Optoelectronics of Molecules and Polymers by : André Moliton
Download or read book Optoelectronics of Molecules and Polymers written by André Moliton and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-05-30 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optoelectronic devices are currently being developed at an extraordinary rate. Organic light-emitting diodes, photovoltaic devices and electro-optical modulators are pivotal to the future of displays, photosensors and solar cells, and communication technologies. This book details the theories underlying the mechanisms involved in the relevant organic materials and covers, at a basic level, how the organic components are made. The first part of the book introduces the fundamental theories used to describe ordered solids and goes onto detail on concepts applicable to localised energy levels. Then the methods used to determine energy levels particular to perfectly ordered molecular and macromolecular systems are discussed along with a detailed consideration of the effects of quasi-particles. The function of excitons and their transfer between two molecules is studied and, in addition, the problems associated with interfaces and charge injection into resistive media are presented. More technological aspects are covered in the second part, which details the actual methods used to fabricate devices based on organic materials, such as dry etching. The principal characterisation techniques are also highlighted. Specific attention is paid to visual displays using organic light-emitting diodes; the conversion of photons into electrical energy (the photovoltaic effect); and for communications and information technologies, the electro-optical modulation of signals.
Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Sixth International Symposium on Dielectric Materials and Applications (ISyDMA’6) by : Ashok Vaseashta
Download or read book Proceedings of the Sixth International Symposium on Dielectric Materials and Applications (ISyDMA’6) written by Ashok Vaseashta and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-09-25 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses to the materials scientists, physicists, chemists, biologists, and electrical engineers engaged in fundamental and applied research or technical investigations on such materials. The goal of the International Symposium on Dielectric Materials and Applications conference series is to provide an innovative platform for key researchers, scientists from all over the world to exchange ideas and to hold wide ranging discussions on recent developments in dielectric materials and their new and emerging applications. The aim of ISyDMA meeting is to provide an international forum for the discussion of current research on high k-dielectric, electrical insulation, dielectric phenomena, and topics related to emerging applications.
Book Synopsis Supramolecular Chemistry of Fullerenes and Carbon Nanotubes by : Nazario Martin
Download or read book Supramolecular Chemistry of Fullerenes and Carbon Nanotubes written by Nazario Martin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-05-21 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Collating our current knowledge and the latest developments for enabling breakthrough discoveries, this book focuses on the synthesis and applications of materials that are based on supramolecular assemblies of carbon nanostructures, with an emphasis on fullerenes and nanotubes. In so doing, it provides readers with an overview of the different types of supramolecular architectures, accentuating the outstanding geometrical, electronic and photophysical properties of the building blocks and the resulting structures. It makes use of basic concepts and real-life applications -- from simple syntheses to complex architectures, from instructive examples to working experimental procedures, and from photophysics to solar cells. A large part of each chapter is devoted to the methods and possibilities of controlling and tuning these molecular assemblies in order to obtain working devices. Fascinating reading for materials scientists, organic chemists, molecular physicists, and those in the semiconductor industry.
Book Synopsis Magnetism and Synchrotron Radiation by : E. Beaurepaire
Download or read book Magnetism and Synchrotron Radiation written by E. Beaurepaire and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-01-11 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to provide both an introduction and a state-of-the-art report on research into magnetism and magnetic materials. Particular emphasis has been put on the contribution of synchrotron radiation in relevant experimental investigations. Graduate students and nonspecialists will benefit from the tutorial approach while specialists will find the latest results that round off the material presented in the lectures.
Book Synopsis Advanced Nanomaterials by : Kurt E. Geckeler
Download or read book Advanced Nanomaterials written by Kurt E. Geckeler and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-11-10 with total page 954 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this first comprehensive compilation of review chapters on this hot topic, more than 30 experts from around the world provide in-depth chapters on their specific areas of expertise, covering such essential topics as: * Block Copolymer Systems, Nanofibers and Nanotubes * Helical Polymer-Based Supramolecular Films * Synthesis of Inorganic Nanotubes * Gold Nanoparticles and Carbon Nanotubes * Recent Advances in Metal Nanoparticle-Attached Electrodes * Oxidation Catalysis by Nanoscale Gold, Silver, and Copper * Concepts in Self-Assembly * Nanocomposites * Amphiphilic Poly(Oxyalkylene)-Amines * Mesoporous Alumina * Nanoceramics for Medical Applications * Ecological Toxicology of Engineered Carbon Nanoparticles * Molecular Imprinting * Near-Field Raman Imaging of Nanostructures and Devices * Fullerene-Rich Nanostructures * Interactions of Carbon Nanotubes with Biomolecules * Nanoparticle-Cored Dendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers * Nanostructured Organogels via Molecular Self-Assembly * Structural DNA Nanotechnology With its coverage of all such important areas as self-assembly, polymeric materials, bionanomaterials, nanotubes, photonic and environmental aspects, this is an essential reference for materials scientists, engineers, chemists, physicists and biologists wishing to gain an in-depth knowledge of all the disciplines involved.
Book Synopsis Fullerene Polymers by : Nazario Martín
Download or read book Fullerene Polymers written by Nazario Martín and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-08-14 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by an outstanding team of experts in the interdisciplinary areas of research, this book is based on a new classification of the different types of fullerene polymers according to their chemical structures. It covers all aspects, from different classes, to their synthesis and applications in material science. Of great interest to polymer and synthetic chemists, but also for material scientists and industrial chemists.
Book Synopsis Chemistry of Nanocarbons by : Takeshi Akasaka
Download or read book Chemistry of Nanocarbons written by Takeshi Akasaka and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-09-29 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the last decade, fullerenes and carbon nanotubes have attracted special interest as new nanocarbons with novel properties. Because of their hollow caged structure, they can be used as containers for atoms and molecules, and nanotubes can be used as miniature test-tubes. Chemistry of Nanocarbons presents the most up-to-date research on chemical aspects of nanometer-sized forms of carbon, with emphasis on fullerenes, nanotubes and nanohorns. All modern chemical aspects are mentioned, including noncovalent interactions, supramolecular assembly, dendrimers, nanocomposites, chirality, nanodevices, host-guest interactions, endohedral fullerenes, magnetic resonance imaging, nanodiamond particles and graphene. The book covers experimental and theoretical aspects of nanocarbons, as well as their uses and potential applications, ranging from molecular electronics to biology and medicine.
