Marsilius Of Inghen

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Marsilius of Inghen: Divine Knowledge in Late Medieval Thought

Author : Maarten Hoenen
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004478086
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Marsilius of Inghen: Divine Knowledge in Late Medieval Thought by : Maarten Hoenen

Download or read book Marsilius of Inghen: Divine Knowledge in Late Medieval Thought written by Maarten Hoenen and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-11-22 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The problem of divine knowledge, focusing on questions of freedom and necessity, finds itself at the intersection of age-old discussions of logic, metaphysics, and ethics. The subject was discussed with particular clarity in the period 1250-1400. Many different solutions were put forward and criticized with an acuity and depth that was never reached again. One contributor to the discussion, Marsilius of Inghen (d. 1396), is of special importance. He assimilated not only the nominalism and theological developments of the 14th century, but also the ideas of Thomas Aquinas and Bonaventure, resulting in the so-called via marsiliana. This study determines with great precision Marsilius's position in the debates in the period 1250-1400, often throwing new light on aspects of his philosophy and theology. The wide scope of his work makes it suitable as a general introduction to medieval thought. Specialists will find it useful for its detailed and in-depth analysis of both maiores and minores. By its clear style and structure, this study will prove useful in contemporary systematic discussions of the subject as well.

Marsilius of Inghen, Quaestiones super quattuor libros Sententiarum, Volume 3, Super primum, quaestiones 22-37

Author : M.J.F.M. Hoenen
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004272437
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Marsilius of Inghen, Quaestiones super quattuor libros Sententiarum, Volume 3, Super primum, quaestiones 22-37 by : M.J.F.M. Hoenen

Download or read book Marsilius of Inghen, Quaestiones super quattuor libros Sententiarum, Volume 3, Super primum, quaestiones 22-37 written by M.J.F.M. Hoenen and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2014-09-25 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Marsilius of Inghen’s Sentences Commentary is a crucial piece of evidence in the history of thought between Ockham and Luther, covering almost the complete range of items important in pre-modern philosophy and theology. The part edited here is concerned with the Trinity, dealing with the unity and the distinction of the divine persons. It addresses the use of logic in theology, the dialectics between authority and reason, and reveals new evidence on the debates between Realists and Nominalists at the Universities of Paris and Heidelberg. The present edition provides the reader a first critical text based on an assessment of all textual witnesses, thus offering an indispensable tool for uncovering the intricacies of Scholasticism at the eve of Reformation.

The Story of a Great Medieval Book

Author : Philipp W. Rosemann
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 : 1442606770
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis The Story of a Great Medieval Book by : Philipp W. Rosemann

Download or read book The Story of a Great Medieval Book written by Philipp W. Rosemann and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 2019-02-06 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Peter Lombard, a twelfth-century theologian, authored one of the first Western textbooks of theology, the Book of Sentences. Here, Lombard logically arranged all of the major topics of the Christian faith. His Book of Sentences received the largest number of commentaries among all works of Christian literature except for Scripture itself. Now, notable Lombard scholar Philipp W. Rosemann examines this text as a guiding thread to studying Christian thought throughout the later Middle Ages and into early modern times. This is the second title in a series called Rethinking the Middle Ages, which is committed to re-examining the Middle Ages, its themes, institutions, people, and events with short studies that will provoke discussion among students and medievalists, and invite them to think about the middle ages in new and unusual ways. The series editor, Paul Edward Dutton, invites suggestions and submissions.

Mind, Cognition and Representation

Author : Paul J.J.M. Bakker
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351917471
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Mind, Cognition and Representation by : Paul J.J.M. Bakker

Download or read book Mind, Cognition and Representation written by Paul J.J.M. Bakker and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-03-02 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How can beliefs, which are immaterial, be about things? How can the body be the seat of thought? This book traces the historical roots of the cognitive sciences and examines pre-modern conceptualizations of the mind as presented and discussed in the tradition of commentaries on Aristotle's De anima from 1200 until 1650. It explores medieval and Renaissance views on questions which nowadays would be classified under the philosophy of mind, that is, questions regarding the identity and nature of the mind and its cognitive relation to the material world. In exploring the development of scholastic ideas, concepts, arguments, and theories in the tradition of commentaries on De anima, and their relation to modern philosophy, this book dissolves the traditional periodization into Middle Ages, Renaissance and early modern times. By placing key issues in their philosophico-historical context, not only is due attention paid to Aristotle's own views, but also to those of hitherto little-studied medieval and Renaissance commentators.

Encyclopedia of Medieval Philosophy

Author : Henrik Lagerlund
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 140209728X
Total Pages : 1448 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Medieval Philosophy by : Henrik Lagerlund

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Medieval Philosophy written by Henrik Lagerlund and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-12-07 with total page 1448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first reference ever devoted to medieval philosophy. It covers all areas of the field from 500-1500 including philosophers, philosophies, key terms and concepts. It also provides analyses of particular theories plus cultural and social contexts.

A Companion to the Latin Medieval Commentaries on Aristotle’s Metaphysics

Author : Gabriele Galluzzo
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 900426129X
Total Pages : 701 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis A Companion to the Latin Medieval Commentaries on Aristotle’s Metaphysics by : Gabriele Galluzzo

Download or read book A Companion to the Latin Medieval Commentaries on Aristotle’s Metaphysics written by Gabriele Galluzzo and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2013-10-31 with total page 701 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Few philosophical books have been so influential in the development of Western thought as Aristotle’s Metaphysics. For centuries Aristotle’s most celebrated work has been regarded as a source of inspiration as well as the starting point for every investigation into the structure of reality. Not surprisingly, the topics discussed in the book – the scientific status of ontology and metaphysics, the foundations of logical truths, the notions of essence and existence, the nature of material objects and their properties, the status of mathematical entities, just to mention some – are still at the centre of the current philosophical debate and are likely to excite philosophical minds for many years to come. This volume reconstructs in fourteen chapters a particular phase in the long history of the Metaphysics by focusing on the medieval reception of Aristotle’s masterpiece, specifically from its introduction in the Latin West in the twelfth through fifteenth centuries. Contributors include: Marta Borgo, Matteo di Giovanni, Amos Bertolacci, Silvia Donati, Gabriele Galluzzo, Alessandro D. Conti, Sten Ebbesen, Fabrizio Amerini, Giorgio Pini, Roberto Lambertini, William O. Duba, Femke J. Kok, and Paul J.J.M. Bakker.

Marsilii de Inghen Quaestiones super quattuor libros "Sententiarum"

Download Marsilii de Inghen Quaestiones super quattuor libros

Author : Hanna Wojtczak
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004536558
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis Marsilii de Inghen Quaestiones super quattuor libros "Sententiarum" by : Hanna Wojtczak

Download or read book Marsilii de Inghen Quaestiones super quattuor libros "Sententiarum" written by Hanna Wojtczak and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2024-06-20 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edition contains quaestiones 1-5 of book III of the commentary on the Sentences, by Marsilius of Inghen (†1396), the founding rector and first doctor of theology of the University of Heidelberg. These questions are devoted to the Christology, Mariology, and Trinitology, and deal with the issue of the Incarnation of Christ, with quaestiones 1-3 considering it in relation to the individual Persons of the Trinity, and quaestiones 4-5 in relation to the Blessed Virgin Mary. In all questions, Marsilius advocates the via media of sound faith, even above any school traditions.

Introduction to Scholastic Theology

Author : Ulrich G. Leinsle
Publisher : CUA Press
ISBN 13 : 081321792X
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Scholastic Theology by : Ulrich G. Leinsle

Download or read book Introduction to Scholastic Theology written by Ulrich G. Leinsle and published by CUA Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With this book, distinguished historian of philosophy Ulrich Leinsle offers the first comprehensive introduction to scholastic theology -- a textbook for both Protestant and Catholic students.

The Metaphysics and Natural Philosophy of John Buridan

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004452893
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis The Metaphysics and Natural Philosophy of John Buridan by :

Download or read book The Metaphysics and Natural Philosophy of John Buridan written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2022-05-16 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of papers on the metaphysics and natural philosophy of John Buridan (ca. 1295-1361), one of the most innovative and influential thinkers of the later Middle Ages. It brings together original contributions by fifteen Buridan scholars on a number of central topics in the Buridanian corpus, including the theory of universals, the role of definitions in scientific practice, necessity and probability, time, the natural order, the theory of motion, time and infinity, certitude, sensation, dreams, and volition. The papers provide a unified picture of Buridan's non-logical writings, most of which are still unedited, emphasizing throughout his particular methods of presenting and solving philosophical problems. The result suggests that Buridan's reputation for brilliance in logic and semantics deserves to be extended to other areas of philosophy, and that his work deserves closer study. Contributors include: Paul J.J.M. Bakker, Joël Biard, Dirk-Jan Dekker, Peter King, Gyula Klima, Simo Knuuttila, Gerhard Krieger, John E. Murdoch, Fabienne Pironet, Olaf Pluta, Rolf Schönberger, Peter G. Sobol, Edith Dudley Sylla, Johannes M.M.H. Thijssen, and Jack Zupko.

The Metaphysics of Christology in the Late Middle Ages

Author : Richard Cross
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198880723
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis The Metaphysics of Christology in the Late Middle Ages by : Richard Cross

Download or read book The Metaphysics of Christology in the Late Middle Ages written by Richard Cross and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2023-07-12 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The late middle ages was a period of great speculative innovation in Christology, within the framework of a standard Christological opinion established by the Franciscan John Duns Scotus and the Dominican Hervaeus Natalis. According to this view, the Incarnation consists in some kind of dependence relationship between an individual human nature and a divine person. The Metaphysics of Christology in the Late Middle Ages: William of Ockham to Gabriel Biel explores ways in which this standard opinion was developed in the late middle ages. Theologians offered various proposals about the nature of the relationship—as a categorial relation, or an absolute quality, or even just the divine will. Author Richard Cross also considers alternative positions: Peter Auriol's claim that the divine person is a 'quidditative termination' of the human nature; the homo assumptus theology of John Wyclif and Jan Hus; and the retrieval of a truly Thomistic Christology in the fifteenth century in the thought of John Capreolus and Denys the Carthusian. The fourteenth and fifteenth centuries were pre-eminently the age of nominalism, and this book examines the impact of nominalism on Christological discussions, as well as the development of Thomist and Scotist theology in the period. It also provides essential background for the correct understanding of Reformation Christology.

Peter Aureol on Predestination: A Challenge to Late Medieval Thought

Author : James L. Halverson
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 900447756X
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Peter Aureol on Predestination: A Challenge to Late Medieval Thought by : James L. Halverson

Download or read book Peter Aureol on Predestination: A Challenge to Late Medieval Thought written by James L. Halverson and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-12-06 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By 1300 theologians had established a consensus position concerning predestination stating that God predestines without regard to human causes, but reprobates with regard to sin. In the fourteenth Century this consensus was shattered, first by those arguing that God also predestines on account of human causes, and then by those who asserted that God does neither with regard for human causes. The first part of the book examines the theology of Peter Aureol, who first broke with the consensus position on predestination. The second part traces the impact of his theology on late Medieval thought. Previously overlooked, Peter Aureol's unique doctrine of predestination and the impact it had on late Medieval and Reformation thought is a crucial chapter in the history of Western theology.

Logic and Language in the Middle Ages

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004242139
Total Pages : 491 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic and Language in the Middle Ages by :

Download or read book Logic and Language in the Middle Ages written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2012-10-19 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume honours Sten Ebbesen with a series of essays on logical and linguistic analysis in the Middle Ages. Included are studies focusing on textual criticism, new finds of logical texts, and philosophical analysis and interpretation.

Understanding Medieval Latin with the Help of Middle Dutch

Author : E.P. Bos
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004408312
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Medieval Latin with the Help of Middle Dutch by : E.P. Bos

Download or read book Understanding Medieval Latin with the Help of Middle Dutch written by E.P. Bos and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2019-09-02 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How advanced students in the 15th century learned to understand Latin with the help of Middle Dutch becomes clear in Master Simon’s (?) commentary in the form of questions on the famous medieval didactical poem on grammar Doctinale of Alexander de Villa Dei. The master discusses notions such as the six cases of Latin (nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, vocative and ablative), construction, impediments of construction, and participles. The author has a conceptualist approach of language and criticizes interpretations by realists (Modists). He refers to other important medieval grammars, viz. Commentary on Priscian attributed to Peter Helias, Compendium de modis significandi attributed to Thomas of Erfurt, the Metrista, the Regulae Puerorum and the Florista.

It Could Have Been Otherwise

Author : Hester Goodenough Gelber
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004139079
Total Pages : 423 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis It Could Have Been Otherwise by : Hester Goodenough Gelber

Download or read book It Could Have Been Otherwise written by Hester Goodenough Gelber and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2004-01-01 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This description of Dominicans at Oxford from 1300-1350 and the theology of Hugh of Lawton, Arnold of Strelley, William Crathorn and Robert Holcot reclaims the Dominicans as highly original contributors to theology and philosophy at a time of great innovation.

Medieval Science, Technology, and Medicine

Author : Thomas F. Glick
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135459320
Total Pages : 625 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (354 download)

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Book Synopsis Medieval Science, Technology, and Medicine by : Thomas F. Glick

Download or read book Medieval Science, Technology, and Medicine written by Thomas F. Glick and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-01-27 with total page 625 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Medieval Science, Technology, and Medicine details the whole scope of scientific knowledge in the medieval period in more than 300 A to Z entries. This resource discusses the research, application of knowledge, cultural and technology exchanges, experimentation, and achievements in the many disciplines related to science and technology. Coverage includes inventions, discoveries, concepts, places and fields of study, regions, and significant contributors to various fields of science. There are also entries on South-Central and East Asian science. This reference work provides an examination of medieval scientific tradition as well as an appreciation for the relationship between medieval science and the traditions it supplanted and those that replaced it. For a full list of entries, contributors, and more, visit the Routledge Encyclopedias of the Middle Ages website.

Argumentations Theorie

Author : Klaus Jacobi
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9789004098220
Total Pages : 836 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (982 download)

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Book Synopsis Argumentations Theorie by : Klaus Jacobi

Download or read book Argumentations Theorie written by Klaus Jacobi and published by BRILL. This book was released on 1993 with total page 836 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers in this volume - written by well-known experts in the field - examine the rules for valid argument discovered and formulated in the works of medieval scholasticism and show their significance to modern discussions in logic and the philosophy of language. The editor's introductions make the papers interesting and comprehensible even to non-specialists.

The Science of the Soul

Author : Sander Wopke de Boer
Publisher : Leuven University Press
ISBN 13 : 9058679306
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (586 download)

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Book Synopsis The Science of the Soul by : Sander Wopke de Boer

Download or read book The Science of the Soul written by Sander Wopke de Boer and published by Leuven University Press. This book was released on 2013 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aristotle's highly influential work on the soul, entitled De anima, formed part of the core curriculum of medieval universities and was discussed intensively. It covers a range of topics in philosophical psychology, such as the relationship between mind and body and the nature of abstract thought. However, there is a key difference in scope between the so-called "science of the soul," based on Aristotle, and modern philosophical psychology. This book starts from a basic premise accepted by all medieval commentators, namely that the science of the soul studies not just human beings but all living beings. As such, its methodology and approach must also apply to plants and animals. The Science of the Soul discusses how philosophers from Thomas Aquinas to Pierre d'Ailly dealt with the difficult task of giving a unified account of life and traces the various stages in the transformation of the science of the soul between 1260 and 1360. The emerging picture is that of a gradual disruption of the unified approach to the soul, which will ultimately lead to the emergence of psychology as a separate discipline.