Marshall Plan Modernism

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Marshall Plan Modernism

Author : Jaleh Mansoor
Publisher : Duke University Press
ISBN 13 : 0822373688
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (223 download)

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Book Synopsis Marshall Plan Modernism by : Jaleh Mansoor

Download or read book Marshall Plan Modernism written by Jaleh Mansoor and published by Duke University Press. This book was released on 2016-09-09 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on artwork by Lucio Fontana, Alberto Burri, and Piero Manzoni, Jaleh Mansoor demonstrates and reveals how abstract painting, especially the monochrome, broke with fascist-associated futurism and functioned as an index of social transition in postwar Italy. Mansoor refuses to read the singularly striking formal and procedural violence of Fontana's slit canvasses, Burri's burnt and exploded plastics, and Manzoni's "achromes" as metaphors of traumatic memories of World War II. Rather, she locates the motivation for this violence in the history of the medium of painting and in the economic history of postwar Italy. Reconfiguring the relationship between politics and aesthetics, Mansoor illuminates how the monochrome's reemergence reflected Fontana, Burri, and Manzoni's aesthetic and political critique of the Marshall Plan's economic warfare and growing American hegemony. It also anticipated the struggles in Italy's factories, classrooms, and streets that gave rise to Autonomia in the 1960s. Marshall Plan Modernism refigures our understanding of modernist painting as a project about labor and the geopolitics of postwar reconstruction during the Italian Miracle.

Marshall Plan Modernism

Author : Jaleh Mansoor
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780549055594
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Marshall Plan Modernism by : Jaleh Mansoor

Download or read book Marshall Plan Modernism written by Jaleh Mansoor and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation is an examination of the striking proliferation of monochrome painting in Europe in the 1950s through three case studies of artists preoccupied with monochromy and, however covertly, with one another's painterly practice: Lucio Fontana, Yves Klein, and Piero Manzoni. As I will argue, the postwar monochrome practiced by Fontana, Manzoni, and Klein did not cite and repeat modernist projects in a passive, naive or unmediated way, but rather exchanged the totalizing, and ultimately transcendental, mission first suggested in the prewar monochrome painting for an economy of immanence, wherein painting is explored and permuted to a point where it is opened onto other practices, from performance to Minimalism and pop, as well as to an involvement with the very term modernist painting most repressed: the body. In the process, the medium is brought to an end point through a last euphoric flourishing in the 1950s. Yet, as I will argue, artists in the 1950s are not working on isolated projects, answering only to the parental prewar avant-garde. By contrast, although without a resultant "ism," painters at this pivotal moment were engaging one another through emergent dialogues played out formally in the practice of painting. In other words, each artist's work does not appear to constitute a fully independent oeuvre. The monochrome unified; it provided a paradigm that a sequence of artists, Fontana, Manzoni, and Klein, addressed in order to come to terms with one another, with their own historical context, and with their awareness of the historical gravity of the monochrome.

History of Modern Design

Author : David Raizman
Publisher : Laurence King Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781856693486
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (934 download)

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Book Synopsis History of Modern Design by : David Raizman

Download or read book History of Modern Design written by David Raizman and published by Laurence King Publishing. This book was released on 2003 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An exploration of the parallel development of product and graphic design from the 18th century to the 21st. The effects of mass production and consumption, man-made industrial materials and extended lines of communication are also discussed.

Metrics of Modernity

Author : Sarah-Neel Smith
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520383419
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Metrics of Modernity by : Sarah-Neel Smith

Download or read book Metrics of Modernity written by Sarah-Neel Smith and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2022-02 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction : art and development : a new framework for postwar art -- The semiperipheral art gallery : Gallery Maya, Istanbul -- Democratic abstractions : Bülent Ecevit on art and politics -- "The first coup in the Turkish art world" : the Developing Turkey competition of 1954 -- The artist as agent of development : Füreya Koral between Turkey and the United States, 1955-1958 -- Conclusion : building Istanbul modern : art and development in a twenty-first-century museum.

Mid-Century Modernism in Turkey

Author : Meltem Ö Gürel
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317616367
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Mid-Century Modernism in Turkey by : Meltem Ö Gürel

Download or read book Mid-Century Modernism in Turkey written by Meltem Ö Gürel and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-02-05 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mid-Century Modernism in Turkey studies the unfolding of modern architecture in Turkey during the 1950s and 1960s. The book brings together scholars who have carried out extensive research on post-WWII modernism in a global context. The authors situate Turkish architectural case studies within an international framework during this period, providing a close reading of how architectural culture responded to ubiquitous post-war ideas and ideals, and how it became intertwined with politics of modernization and urbanization. This book contributes to contemporary scholarship to reconsider post-war architecture, beyond canonical explanations.

Cold War on the Home Front

Author : Greg Castillo
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
ISBN 13 : 0816646910
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (166 download)

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Book Synopsis Cold War on the Home Front by : Greg Castillo

Download or read book Cold War on the Home Front written by Greg Castillo and published by U of Minnesota Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Greg Castillo presents an illustrated history of the persuasive impact of model homes, appliances, and furniture in Cold War propaganda.

Third World Modernism

Author : Duanfang Lu
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136895485
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (368 download)

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Book Synopsis Third World Modernism by : Duanfang Lu

Download or read book Third World Modernism written by Duanfang Lu and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2010-11-02 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This set of essays challenge interpretations of the development of modernist architecture in Third World countries during the Cold War. The topics look at modernism's part in the transnational development of building technologies and the construction of n.

Irish Modernism

Author : Edwina Keown
Publisher : Peter Lang
ISBN 13 : 9783039118946
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Irish Modernism by : Edwina Keown

Download or read book Irish Modernism written by Edwina Keown and published by Peter Lang. This book was released on 2010 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An examination of the emergence, reception and legacy of modernism in Ireland. Engaging with the ongoing re-evaluation of regional and national modernisms, the essays collected here reveal both the importance of modernism to Ireland, and that of Ireland to modernism. This collection introduces fresh perspectives on modern Irish culture that reflect new understandings of the contradictory and contested nature of modernism itself.--

God's Marshall Plan

Author : James D. Strasburg
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0197516440
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (975 download)

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Book Synopsis God's Marshall Plan by : James D. Strasburg

Download or read book God's Marshall Plan written by James D. Strasburg and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spiritual conquest -- World chaos -- The lonely flame -- For Christ and country -- Reviving the heartland -- Battleground Europe -- God's Marshall plan -- Spiritual rearmament.

Modern Art

Author : Pam Meecham
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780415172356
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (723 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Art by : Pam Meecham

Download or read book Modern Art written by Pam Meecham and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook provides a comprehensive guide to modern and post-modern art. The authors bring together history, theory and the art works themselves to help students understand how and why art has developed during the 20th century.

The Visibility of Modernization in Architecture

Author : Gevork Hartoonian
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000907457
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis The Visibility of Modernization in Architecture by : Gevork Hartoonian

Download or read book The Visibility of Modernization in Architecture written by Gevork Hartoonian and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-07-28 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited collection explores the visibility of modernization in architecture produced in different capitalist regions across the world and provides readers with a historico-theoretical and historico-geographical discussion. Focusing on a particular building type, an influential architect’s work, as well as relevant texts and documents, each chapter addresses the many facets of "delay" which are central to the problematization of capitalism’s progressive dissemination of technological and aesthetic regimes of modernism. This collection underlines the centrality of temporality for a critical understanding of colonialism, modernism, and capitalism. The book is primarily concerned with the historical timeline, the tangential point when a nation enters modernization processes. In exploring modernism in diverse regions such as East Asia, Pacific, Eastern Europe, and Iran, each chapter addresses the historiographic and architectonic unfolding of modernization beyond the western hemisphere. The exploration of these diverse case-studies will be of interest to students of architecture and researchers working on the collision of temporalities and the subject's critical importance for different country’s built-environments.

Designing One Nation

Author : Katrin Schreiter
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190877278
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Designing One Nation by : Katrin Schreiter

Download or read book Designing One Nation written by Katrin Schreiter and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2020 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Form Follows Function: Industrial Design and the Emergence of Postwar Economic Culture -- Producing Modern German Homes: The Economy of National Branding -- Intra-German Trade and the Aesthetic Dialectic of European Integration -- From Competition to Cooperation: Cold War Diplomacy of German Design -- Conservative Modernity: The Reception of Functionalism in German Living Rooms.

With and Against

Author : Dominique Routhier
Publisher : Verso Books
ISBN 13 : 1804292559
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis With and Against by : Dominique Routhier

Download or read book With and Against written by Dominique Routhier and published by Verso Books. This book was released on 2023-10-24 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The little-known story of the Situationist International’s struggle against the automation of everyday life No other art movement has so profoundly influenced radical politics as the Situationist International. But beyond the clichés about its purported leader Guy Debord, the "society of the spectacle," détournement and dérive, lies a more complex story about key historical shifts in the composition of capital, work, labor, art, and revolutionary theory during the 1950s and 60s. With and Against reframes the history of the Situationist International as a struggle to come to terms with the then-emerging ideologies of cybernetics and automation. Through each of the book's four chapters, Dominique Routhier dissects Situationist pamphlets, documents, artworks, and objects that refract elements of a "cybernetic hypothesis": the theoretically hyperbolic belief that technological progress, computers and automation make class struggle and the idea of revolution obsolete. With equal attention to aesthetic detail and to the broader contours of political economy, this book serves as a critical intervention in art history as well a call to reconsider, more broadly, the contemporary lessons of the most political of all artistic avantgardes.

Hybrid Urbanism

Author : Nezar AlSayyad
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 0313073392
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Hybrid Urbanism by : Nezar AlSayyad

Download or read book Hybrid Urbanism written by Nezar AlSayyad and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2001-03-30 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite strong forces toward globalization, much of late 20th century urbanism demonstrates a movement toward cultural differentiation. Such factors as ethnicity and religious and cultural heritages have led to the concept of hybridity as a shaper of identity. Challenging the common assumption that hybrid peoples create hybrid places and hybrid places house hybrid people, this book suggests that hybrid environments do not always accommodate pluralistic tendencies or multicultural practices. In contrast to the standard position that hybrid space results from the merger of two cultures, the book introduces the concept of a third place and argues for a more sophisticated understanding of the principal. In contributed chapters, the book provides case studies of the third place, enabling a comparative and transnational examination of the complexity of hybridity. The book is divided into two parts. Part one deals with pre-20th century examples of places that capture the intersection of modernity and hybridity. Part two considers equivalent sites in the late 20th century, demonstrating how hybridity has been a central feature of globalization.

The Transatlantic Century

Author : Mary Nolan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521871670
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis The Transatlantic Century by : Mary Nolan

Download or read book The Transatlantic Century written by Mary Nolan and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-10-11 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An unprecedented account of the American Century in Europe, ranging from economics, culture and consumption to war, politics and diplomacy.

Cold War Kitchen

Author : Ruth Oldenziel
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262516136
Total Pages : 429 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Cold War Kitchen by : Ruth Oldenziel

Download or read book Cold War Kitchen written by Ruth Oldenziel and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2011-01-21 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The kitchen as political symbol and material reality in the cold war years. Richard Nixon and Nikita Khrushchev's famous “kitchen debate” in 1958 involved more than the virtues of American appliances. Both Nixon and Khrushchev recognized the political symbolism of the modern kitchen; the kind of technological innovation represented in this everyday context spoke to the political system that produced it. The kitchen connects the “big” politics of politicians and statesmen to the “small” politics of users and interest groups. Cold War Kitchen looks at the kitchen as material object and symbol, considering the politics and the practices of one of the most famous technological icons of the twentieth century. Defining the kitchen as a complex technological artifact as important as computers, cars, and nuclear missiles, the book examines the ways in which a range of social actors in Europe shaped the kitchen as both ideological construct and material practice. These actors—from manufacturers and modernist architects to housing reformers and feminists—constructed and domesticated the technological innovations of the postwar kitchen. The home became a “mediation junction” in which women users and others felt free to advise producers from the consumer's point of view. In essays illustrated by striking period photographs, the contributors to Cold War Kitchen consider such topics as Soviet consumers' ambivalent responses to the American dream kitchen argued over by Nixon and Khrushchev; the Frankfurter Küche, a European modernist kitchen of the interwar period (and its export to Turkey when its designer fled the Nazis); and the British state-subsidized kitchen design so innovative that it was mistaken for a luxury American product. The concluding essays challenge the received wisdom of past interpretations of the kitchen debate.

Images of Class

Author : Jacopo Galimberti
Publisher : Verso Books
ISBN 13 : 1839765291
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (397 download)

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Book Synopsis Images of Class by : Jacopo Galimberti

Download or read book Images of Class written by Jacopo Galimberti and published by Verso Books. This book was released on 2022-09-06 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first overview of the unique encounter between artists and the prominent Marxist current Workerism, also known as Operaismo During the 1960s and 1970s, Workerism and Autonomia were prominent Marxist currents. However, it is rarely acknowledged that these movements inspired many visual artists such as the members of Archizoom, Gordon Matta-Clark and Gianfranco Baruchello. This book focuses on the aesthetic and cultural discourse developed by three generations of militants (including Mario Tronti, Antonio Negri, Bifo and Silvia Federici), and how it was appropriated by artists, architects, graphic designers and architectural historians such as Manfredo Tafuri. Images of Classsignposts key moments of this dialogue, ranging from the drawings published on classe operaia to Potere Operaio’s exhibition in Paris, the Metropolitan Indians’ zines, a feminist art collective who adhered to the Wages for Housework Campaign, and the N group’s experiments with Gestalt theory. Featuring more than 140 images of artworks, many published here for the first time, this volume provides an original perspective on post-war Italian culture and new insights into some of the most influential Marxist movements of the twentieth and twenty-first centuries worldwide.