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Author : Vaughan William Inman
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (696 download)
Download or read book Manipulating the Modality of Memory Trace Encoding in Short-term Memory written by Vaughan William Inman and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : BARBARA ADELE GANS TVERSKY
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 87 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)
Download or read book PICTORIAL AND VERBAL ENCODING IN SHORT-TERM MEMORY. written by BARBARA ADELE GANS TVERSKY and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 87 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is remembered, and the speed of retrieval and systematic errors in retrieval depend on the coding of stimulus information at the time of storage in memory. The study attempted to manipulate the encoding modality of pictorial and verbal material by manipulating the modality of the expected retrieval test (visual or verbal recognition). The stimuli were schematic faces with well-learned nonsense names, constructed so that pictorial similarity correlated negatively with verbal similarity. It was hypothesized that Ss would perform more accurately or faster when encoding modality was the same as the response (test) modality, irrespective of stimulus modality. In Exp. 1, 8 faces were presented on each trial, one was cued, and S attempted to select that one from a set of 2 or 4 faces of names. The data of 2 Ss supported the hypothesis, the data of 2 Ss showed consistent preference for visual coding. In Exp. 2, a single face or name was presented followed by another one; S responded 'same' if they had the same name, 'different' otherwise. Expectancy of test modality was manipulated by having 79% of the second stimuli as faces or 79% as names. Slower reaction times were obtained for all Ss when the second stimulus was the less frequent modality, and RT was less for 'different' responses when the stimuli differed on more than one attribute in the encoding (second-stimulus) modality, regardless of the modality of the first stimulus, or the particular modality of the second stimulus. (Author).
Author : Donald L. Blackburn
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (226 download)
Download or read book Stimulus Modality as an Encoding Category in Short-term Memory written by Donald L. Blackburn and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Robert L. Greene
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317782801
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)
Download or read book Human Memory written by Robert L. Greene and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-01-02 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fact that cognitive psychology has become largely concerned with a handful of laboratory tasks has brought expressions of concern and suggestions about how to place the field on a more solid footing. The view expressed here, however, is that the classic cognitive paradigms have become fascinating puzzles on which some of the best minds in the field have labored. An examination of the development of research in these areas yields many examples of the scientific method at its most sophisticated, as well as impressive examples of how theories and data can interact. Covering the whole temporal range of memory experiences, this volume provides a review of the major paradigms that have been used by experimental psychologists to study human memory.
Author : Veronika Coltheart
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262032612
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (326 download)
Download or read book Fleeting Memories written by Veronika Coltheart and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The investigation of what people understand and remember from rapidlypresented sequences of visual stimuli began in the late 1960s. In this book, prominent researchers approach the topic from psychological, neuropsychological, and electrophysiological perspectives. The investigation of what people understand and remember from rapidly presented sequences of visual stimuli began in the late 1960s. In this book prominent researchers approach the topic from psychological, neuropsychological, and electrophysiological perspectives. Specific issues include RSVP (rapid serial visual presentation), attentional blink, repetition blindness, and scene perception. The contributors review recent research on our ability to comprehend and remember pictures of objects and scenes, written words, and sentences when the visual stimuli are presented sequentially at rates of up to ten items per second. In short, the book is about our remarkably developed abilities to understand and remember the contents of very briefly presented material.ContributorsDaphne Bavelier, Veronika Coltheart, Helene Intraub, Nancy Kanwisher, Steven J. Luck, Nadine Martin, Mary C. Potter, Eleanor M. Saffran, Kimron L. Shapiro, Ewa Wojciulik, Jeremy M. Wolfe, Carol Yin
Author : David John Burrows
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (222 download)
Download or read book Modality Effects in Retrieval of Information from Short-term Memory written by David John Burrows and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Arthur Weever Melton
Publisher : Halsted Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Coding Processes in Human Memory written by Arthur Weever Melton and published by Halsted Press. This book was released on 1972 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Keith Frankish
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521691907
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (216 download)
Download or read book The Cambridge Handbook of Cognitive Science written by Keith Frankish and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-07-19 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An authoritative, up-to-date survey of the state of the art in cognitive science, written for non-specialists.
Author : John Robert Sherman
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (571 download)
Download or read book Modality Specific Measures of Short Term Memory and Immediate Recall written by John Robert Sherman and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : O. C. Watkins
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)
Download or read book Modality Effects in Short-term Memory written by O. C. Watkins and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Alan Baddeley
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191004960
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Working Memory, Thought, and Action written by Alan Baddeley and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2007-03-15 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'Working Memory, Thought, and Action' is the magnum opus of one of the most influential cognitive psychologists of the past 50 years. This new volume on the model he created (with Graham Hitch) discusses the developments that have occurred within the model in the past twenty years, and places it within a broader context. Working memory is a temporary storage system that underpins our capacity for coherent thought. Some 30 years ago, Baddeley and Hitch proposed a way of thinking about working memory that has proved to be both valuable and influential in its application to practical problems. This book updates the theory, discussing both the evidence in its favour, and alternative approaches. In addition, it discusses the implications of the model for understanding social and emotional behaviour, concluding with an attempt to place working memory in a broader biological and philosophical context. Inside are chapters on the phonological loop, the visuo-spatial sketchpad, the central executive and the episodic buffer. There are also chapters on the relevance to working memory of studies of the recency effect, of work based on individual differences, and of neuroimaging research. The broader implications of the concept of working memory are discussed in the chapters on social psychology, anxiety, depression, consciousness and on the control of action. Finally, Baddeley discusses the relevance of a concept of working memory to the classic problems of consciousness and free will. This new volume from one of the pioneers in memory research will doubtless emulate the success of its predecessor, and be a major publication within the psychological literature.
Author : Jin-Hui Wang
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811395012
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)
Download or read book Associative Memory Cells: Basic Units of Memory Trace written by Jin-Hui Wang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-10 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on associative memory cells and their working principles, which can be applied to associative memories and memory-relevant cognitions. Providing comprehensive diagrams, it presents the author's personal perspectives on pathology and therapeutic strategies for memory deficits in patients suffering from neurological diseases and psychiatric disorders. Associative learning is a common approach to acquire multiple associated signals, including knowledge, experiences and skills from natural environments or social interaction. The identification of the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying associative memory is important in furthering our understanding of the principles of memory formation and memory-relevant behaviors as well as in developing therapeutic strategies that enhance memory capacity in healthy individuals and improve memory deficit in patients suffering from neurological disease and psychiatric disorders. Although a series of hypotheses about neural substrates for associative memory has been proposed, numerous questions still need to be addressed, especially the basic units and their working principle in engrams and circuits specific for various memory patterns. This book summarizes the developments concerning associative memory cells reported in current and past literature, providing a valuable overview of the field for neuroscientists, psychologists and students.
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Author : David John Burrows
Publisher : National Library of Canada
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (222 download)
Download or read book Modality Effects in Retrieval of Information from Short-term Memory [microform] written by David John Burrows and published by National Library of Canada. This book was released on 1970 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : John G. Miscik
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (142 download)
Download or read book Short-term Memory for Auditory Digit Sequences as a Function of Systematic Manipulation of Encoding Technique, Digit Duration, and Interdigit Interval written by John G. Miscik and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Akira Miyake
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521587211
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (872 download)
Download or read book Models of Working Memory written by Akira Miyake and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1999-04-13 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume offers a much-needed forum for comparing and contrasting existing models of working memory.
Author : Leonard Wilbur Fisk
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (121 download)
Download or read book Modality Effects and Release of Proactive Interference in Short-term Memory written by Leonard Wilbur Fisk and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: leaves ix-xi.
Author : Robert J. Sternberg
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262692120
Total Pages : 760 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (921 download)
Download or read book The Nature of Cognition written by Robert J. Sternberg and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first to introduce the study of cognition in terms of the major conceptual themes that underlie virtually all the substantive topics.
