Some Organophosphate Insecticides and Herbicides

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Author :
Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9789283201502
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Some Organophosphate Insecticides and Herbicides by : IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans

Download or read book Some Organophosphate Insecticides and Herbicides written by IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume of the IARC Monographs provides evaluations of the carcinogenicity of some organophosphate insecticides and herbicides, including diazinon, glyphosate, malathion, parathion, and tetrachlorvinphos. Diazinon acts on a wide range of insects on crops, gardens, livestock, and pets, but most uses have been restricted in the USA, Canada, and the European Union since the 1980s. Glyphosate is the most heavily used agricultural and residential herbicide in the world, and has been detected in soil, air, surface water, and groundwater, as well as in food. Malathion is one of the oldest and most widely used organophosphate insecticides, and has a broad spectrum of applications in agriculture and public health, notably mosquito control. The insecticide parathion has been largely banned or restricted throughout the world due to toxicity to wildlife and humans. Tetrachlorvinphos is banned in the European Union, but continues to be used in the USA and elsewhere as an insecticide on animals, including in pet flea collars. The IARC Monographs Working Group reviewed epidemiological evidence, animal bioassays, and mechanistic and other relevant data to reach conclusions as to the carcinogenic hazard to humans of these agents.

Hayes' Handbook of Pesticide Toxicology

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080922015
Total Pages : 2407 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Hayes' Handbook of Pesticide Toxicology by :

Download or read book Hayes' Handbook of Pesticide Toxicology written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2010-02-15 with total page 2407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Pesticide Toxicology is a comprehensive, two-volume reference guide to the properties, effects, and regulation of pesticides that provides the latest and most complete information to researchers investigating the environmental, agricultural, veterinary, and human-health impacts of pesticide use. Written by international experts from academia, government, and the private sector, the Handbook of Pesticide Toxicology is an in-depth examination of critical issues related to the need for, use of, and nature of chemicals used in modern pest management. This updated 3e carries on the book's tradition of serving as the definitive reference on pesticide toxicology and recognizes the seminal contribution of Wayland J. Hayes, Jr., co-Editor of the first edition. - Presents a comprehensive look at all aspects of pesticide toxicology in one reference work. - Clear exposition of hazard identification and dose response relationships in each chapter featuring pesticide agents and actions - All major classes of pesticide considered - Different routes of exposure critically evaluated

Toxicology of Organophosphate and Carbamate Compounds

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080543103
Total Pages : 781 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Toxicology of Organophosphate and Carbamate Compounds by : Ramesh C Gupta

Download or read book Toxicology of Organophosphate and Carbamate Compounds written by Ramesh C Gupta and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2011-04-28 with total page 781 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text/reference book provides the most comprehensive coverage of anticholinesterase compounds (Organophosphates and Carbamates), which constitute the largest number of chemicals that are primarily used as insecticides in agriculture, industry, and around the home/garden. Some OPs (nerve agents) have been used in chemical warfare and terrorist attacks, while some OPs and CMs have been recommended as therapeutic agents in human medicine as well as in veterinary medicine. Many chemicals of both classes are extremely toxic and lack selectivity, thus their inadvertent/accidental use continues to pose a threat to human and animal health, aquatic systems and wildlife. These anticholinesterase agents produce a variety of toxicological effects in target and nontarget organs. In light of this complexicity, this multi-authored book is written by the well known scientists from many countries. The book is organized into nine sections, with a total of 49 chapters, to provide in-depth knowledge on various aspects of OP and CM compounds, including their use, classification, mechanism-based toxicity, and prophylactic and therapeutic measurements. Several chapters are written with special emphasis to cover timely topics, such as chemical warfare agents, physiologically-based pharmacokinetic modeling, structure and function of cholinesterases, paraoxonase, carboxylesterases; developmental neurotoxicity, the intermediate syndrome, oxidative stress, endocrine disruption, and DNA damage/gene expression and carcinogenesis. Section-VI with 5 chapters is specifically devoted to risk assessment, and safety and regulatory guidelines for pesticides. - Describes everything you need to know about Organophosphates and Carbamates - Extensively covers pesticides, nerve agents, therapeutic drugs, and flame retardants - Describes epidemiology of the world's major disasters involving Organophosphates and Carbamates - Covers animal, human, aquatic, and wildlife toxicity of Anticholinesterases - Insights into in-depth cholinergic and noncholinergic mechanisms of toxicity - Describes recent advancements in cholinesterases, paraoxonases, carboxylesterases, oxidative stress, endocrine disruption, cardiac and pulmonary toxicity, and carcinogenesis - Provides in vitro and in vivo models for neurotoxicity testing - Integrates knowledge of studies in lab animals and humans - Offers risk/safety assessment and national/international guidelines for permissible levels of pesticide residues - Describes management of Anticholinesterase poisoning in humans

Evaluation of Malathion, Synergized Pyrethrum, and a Diatomaceous Earth as Protectants Against Insects in Sorgham Grain in Small Bins

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of Malathion, Synergized Pyrethrum, and a Diatomaceous Earth as Protectants Against Insects in Sorgham Grain in Small Bins by : Delmon William La Hue

Download or read book Evaluation of Malathion, Synergized Pyrethrum, and a Diatomaceous Earth as Protectants Against Insects in Sorgham Grain in Small Bins written by Delmon William La Hue and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Malathion

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Malathion by : Betsy Russell-Manning

Download or read book Malathion written by Betsy Russell-Manning and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sittig's Handbook of Pesticides and Agricultural Chemicals

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Author :
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 1455731579
Total Pages : 1006 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (557 download)

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Book Synopsis Sittig's Handbook of Pesticides and Agricultural Chemicals by : Richard P. Pohanish

Download or read book Sittig's Handbook of Pesticides and Agricultural Chemicals written by Richard P. Pohanish and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2014-09-06 with total page 1006 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This reference handbook provides fully updated chemical, regulatory, health, and safety information on nearly 800 pesticides and other agricultural chemicals. The clear, consistent and comprehensive presentation of information makes Sittig's an essential reference for a wide audience including first responders, environmental and industrial health/safety professionals, the food industry, the agricultural sector and toxicologists. Detailed profiles are provided for each substance listed, including: usage; crop-specific residue limits; hazard ratings for long-term human toxicity; and endocrine disruptor and reproductive toxicity information. Every chemical profile contains references and web links to source information from the EPA, OSHA, the World Health Organization (WHO), and other important advisory and lawmaking bodies. This work is focused on regulated chemicals. The substances covered include pesticides, insecticides, herbicides, fungicides, rodenticides and related agricultural chemicals used on foods grown and produced for both human and animal consumption. These products are organized with common names, chemical synonyms, trade names, chemical formulae, US EPA pesticide codes, EU regulations including Hazard Symbol and Risk Phrases, EINECS, RTECS, CAS, and other unique identifiers so that all who may have contact with, or interest in them can find needed information quickly. - A comprehensive reference for the agricultural sector, food industry, agrochemical manufacturing and distribution sector, and first responders - Brings together a wealth of hazard and response, regulatory and toxicological information in one convenient go-to handbook - Covers US, EU and worldwide regulatory requirements

Substitute Chemical Program

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Substitute Chemical Program by : United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Pesticide Programs. Criteria and Evaluation Division

Download or read book Substitute Chemical Program written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Pesticide Programs. Criteria and Evaluation Division and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans and Agent Orange Exposure

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309162475
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans and Agent Orange Exposure by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans and Agent Orange Exposure written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2011-07-01 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over 3 million U.S. military personnel were sent to Southeast Asia to fight in the Vietnam War. Since the end of the Vietnam War, veterans have reported numerous health effects. Herbicides used in Vietnam, in particular Agent Orange have been associated with a variety of cancers and other long term health problems from Parkinson's disease and type 2 diabetes to heart disease. Prior to 1997 laws safeguarded all service men and women deployed to Vietnam including members of the Blue Navy. Since then, the Department of Veteran Affairs (VA) has established that Vietnam veterans are automatically eligible for disability benefits should they develop any disease associated with Agent Orange exposure, however, veterans who served on deep sea vessels in Vietnam are not included. These "Blue Water Navy" veterans must prove they were exposed to Agent Orange before they can claim benefits. At the request of the VA, the Institute of Medicine (IOM) examined whether Blue Water Navy veterans had similar exposures to Agent Orange as other Vietnam veterans. Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans and Agent Orange Exposure comprehensively examines whether Vietnam veterans in the Blue Water Navy experienced exposures to herbicides and their contaminants by reviewing historical reports, relevant legislation, key personnel insights, and chemical analysis to resolve current debate on this issue.

Evaluation of Several Formulations of Malathion as a Protectant of Grain Sorghum Against Insects in Small Bins

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of Several Formulations of Malathion as a Protectant of Grain Sorghum Against Insects in Small Bins by : Delmon William La Hue

Download or read book Evaluation of Several Formulations of Malathion as a Protectant of Grain Sorghum Against Insects in Small Bins written by Delmon William La Hue and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Toxicological Profile for Malathion

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Toxicological Profile for Malathion by :

Download or read book Toxicological Profile for Malathion written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fact Sheet on the Use of Malathion in Mosquito Control Programs

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 5 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (628 download)

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Book Synopsis Fact Sheet on the Use of Malathion in Mosquito Control Programs by : Canada. Health Canada

Download or read book Fact Sheet on the Use of Malathion in Mosquito Control Programs written by Canada. Health Canada and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Risks of Hazardous Wastes

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Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 1437778437
Total Pages : 473 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (377 download)

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Book Synopsis Risks of Hazardous Wastes by : Paul E. Rosenfeld

Download or read book Risks of Hazardous Wastes written by Paul E. Rosenfeld and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2011-03-22 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hazardous waste in the environment is one of the most difficult challenges facing our society. The purpose of this book is to provide a background of the many aspects of hazardous waste, from its sources to its consequences, focusing on the risks posed to human health and the environment. It explains the legislation and regulations surrounding hazardous waste; however, the scope of the book is much broader, discussing agents that are released into the environment that might not be classified as hazardous waste under the regulatory system, but nonetheless pose substantial hazards to human health and the environment. It provides a background of some of the major generators of hazardous wastes, explains the pathways by which humans and wildlife are exposed, and includes discussion of the adverse health effects linked to these pollutants. It provides numerous case studies of hazardous waste mismanagement that have led to disastrous consequences, and highlights the deficiencies in science and regulation that have allowed the public to be subjected to myriad potentially hazardous agents. Finally, it provides a discussion of measures that will need to be taken to control society's hazardous waste problem. This book was designed to appeal to a wide range of audiences, including students, professionals, and general readers interested in the topic. - Provides information about sources of and health risks posed by hazardous waste - Explains the legislation and regulations surrounding hazardous waste - Includes numerous case studies of mismanagement, highlights deficiencies in science and regulation and discusses measures to tackle society's hazardous waste problems

Clinical and Experimental Toxicology of Organophosphates and Carbamates

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483193659
Total Pages : 662 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical and Experimental Toxicology of Organophosphates and Carbamates by : Bryan Ballantyne

Download or read book Clinical and Experimental Toxicology of Organophosphates and Carbamates written by Bryan Ballantyne and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-01-31 with total page 662 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clinical & Experimental Toxicology of Organophosphates and Carbamates considers the histochemical localization of cholinesterase in anticholinesterase poisoning. This book is organized into eight parts encompassing 59 chapters that discuss the pharmacology and toxicology of carbamates, as well as the neurobehavioral toxicology of anticholinesterases. Some of the topics covered in the book are the overview of biological and clinical aspects of organophosphates and carbamates; biochemical determination of cholinesterase activity in fluids and tissues; intermediate syndrome in anticholinesterase neurotoxicity; structure-activity relationships and anticholinesterase activity; and the molecular events in delayed neuropathy. Other parts deal with the cardiac effects of anticholinesterase agents and the ecotoxicological consequences of interactions between avian esterases and organophosphorus compounds. These topics are followed by discussions on the analysis of the cutaneous and respiratory tract absorption of anticholinesterases and the use of organophosphorus compounds as chemical warfare agents. The final parts are devoted to the toxicity of anticholinesterases to aquatic organisms. The book can provide useful information to toxicologists, doctors, students, and researchers.

The Angoumois Grain Moth

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 18 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Angoumois Grain Moth by : J. L. King

Download or read book The Angoumois Grain Moth written by J. L. King and published by . This book was released on 1920 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Evaluation of Malathion, Diazinon, a Silica Aerogel, and a Diatomaceous Earth as Protectants on Wheat Against Lesser Grain Borer Attack in Small Bins

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of Malathion, Diazinon, a Silica Aerogel, and a Diatomaceous Earth as Protectants on Wheat Against Lesser Grain Borer Attack in Small Bins by : Delmon William La Hue

Download or read book Evaluation of Malathion, Diazinon, a Silica Aerogel, and a Diatomaceous Earth as Protectants on Wheat Against Lesser Grain Borer Attack in Small Bins written by Delmon William La Hue and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fact Sheet on the Use of Malathion in Mosquito Control Programs

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780662339977
Total Pages : 1 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (399 download)

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Book Synopsis Fact Sheet on the Use of Malathion in Mosquito Control Programs by : Canada. Pest Management Regulatory Agency

Download or read book Fact Sheet on the Use of Malathion in Mosquito Control Programs written by Canada. Pest Management Regulatory Agency and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 1 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Effects of Malathion on Two Warmwater Fishes and Aquatic Invertebrates in Ponds

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Effects of Malathion on Two Warmwater Fishes and Aquatic Invertebrates in Ponds by : Harry D. Kennedy

Download or read book Effects of Malathion on Two Warmwater Fishes and Aquatic Invertebrates in Ponds written by Harry D. Kennedy and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bluegills and channel catfish were exposed to four applications of malathion at two concentrations in ponds over an 11-week summer period. Fish losses ranged from 8 to 44 percent but could not be correlated to treatment levels. Neither acute nor chronic pathology developed, nor were depressions in the brain cholinesterase activity significant or reproducible. The total number of aquatic insects from plate sampling the low-treated ponds was not significantly lower than that from the untreated ponds, but the number of organisms from the high-treated ponds was significantly lower than that from either the low-treated or untreated ponds. Chironomidae was the dominant family of aquatic insects, and formed about 70 percent of the total benthos. This group showed a significant reduction in numbers in both low- and high-treated ponds after the third application of malathion.