Major Accidents to the Environment

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Author :
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 9780080556369
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (563 download)

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Book Synopsis Major Accidents to the Environment by : Ivan Vince

Download or read book Major Accidents to the Environment written by Ivan Vince and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2011-04-08 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: If our plant catches fire, when should it be allowed to burn down to prevent pollution? When does enforcement turn into prosecution, following an environmental accident? Will our environmental insurance cover the costs of remediation? This book provides a thorough and practical guide to the environmental aspects of compliance with the Seveso II Directive and COMAH regulations and surrounding issues. It guides readers through the technical, legal and insurance related complexities unique to the environmental aspects of Seveso II/COMAH. Individual chapters and sections written by relevant experts explain the implications of the Directive/Regulations and other laws that relate to major accident hazards. Valuable case studies underpin and illuminate the arguments presented. The comprehensive appendices contain a wealth of further case studies as well as focused supporting information on environmental design, assessment and management of major hazard installations, for safety, prevention and environmental professionals, risk assessors, insurers, managers and their legal advisors. Dr Ivan Vince is Director of ASK Consultants and co-founder of one of the first industrial risk consultancies in Eastern Europe. He has investigated several environmental accidents. Related titles: Introduction to Emergency Management, 2e Haddow and Bullock 978-0-7506-7961-9 Introduction to International Disaster Management, Coppola 978-0-7506-7982-4 Learning from Accidents, 3e, Kletz 978-0-7506-4883-7 * This is the only guide to working with and implementing the Seveso II-Directive and COMAH regulations * Written by leading risk management, scientific, legal, and engineering experts, this book provides all of the key elements an organization must manage in order to comply * Accompanied by a comprehensive data handbook that enables managers and health & safety professionals to assess and apply the approaches required in the Directives

Evaluation of the Effects and Consequences of Major Accidents in Industrial Plants

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080554617
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (546 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of the Effects and Consequences of Major Accidents in Industrial Plants by : Joaquim Casal

Download or read book Evaluation of the Effects and Consequences of Major Accidents in Industrial Plants written by Joaquim Casal and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007-12-08 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Evaluation of the Effects and Consequences of Major Accidents in Industrial Plants analyzes the different major accidents which can occur in process plants and during the transportation of hazardous materials. The main features of fires, explosions and toxic releases are discussed, and a set of mathematical models allowing the prediction of their effects and consequences are explained. With a practical approach, the models are applied to simple illustrative examples, as well as to more complex real cases. The use of these calculations in the frame of Quantitative Risk Analysis is also treated. Evaluation of the effects of major accidents in industrial installations covers the following topics: general introduction, source term, fire accidents, vapour cloud explosions, BLEVEs and vessel explosions, atmospheric dispersion of toxic or flammable clouds, vulnerability, and quantitative risk analysis. This book is a useful tool for engineering professionals, as well as an interesting reference for teaching at graduate and post-graduate levels. Both the essential aspects and the calculations related to the diverse accidents are discussed The prediction of effects and consequences is performed with a practical approach Recent contributions from literature have been included Subjects of increasing importance have been included: an extense analysis of BLEVEs, for example, or the atmospheric dispersion of pathogenic agents

Mapping the Impacts of Recent Natural Disasters and Technological Accidents in Europe

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Author :
Publisher : Luxembourg : Office for Official Publications of the European Communities
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Mapping the Impacts of Recent Natural Disasters and Technological Accidents in Europe by : David Saurí i Pujol

Download or read book Mapping the Impacts of Recent Natural Disasters and Technological Accidents in Europe written by David Saurí i Pujol and published by Luxembourg : Office for Official Publications of the European Communities. This book was released on 2004 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Between 1998 and 2002, natural disasters and technological accidents in Europe affected more than seven million people and caused at least 60 billion euro in insured losses alone. This report examines the environmental, human and economic costs of such incidents, mainly for the years 1998-2002, but including preliminary information for 2003 where available. Natural disasters are taken to include floods, storms, forest fires, droughts, landslides and earthquakes, whilst technological accidents include oil spills, industrial and mining accidents.

Assessing the Health Consequences of Major Chemical Incidents

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Author :
Publisher : WHO Regional Office Europe
ISBN 13 : 9789289013437
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (134 download)

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Book Synopsis Assessing the Health Consequences of Major Chemical Incidents by : Ursula Ackermann-Liebrich

Download or read book Assessing the Health Consequences of Major Chemical Incidents written by Ursula Ackermann-Liebrich and published by WHO Regional Office Europe. This book was released on 1997 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is directed specifically to the public health official or epidemiologist who may need to plan or undertake an epidemiological study of populations exposed to chemicals through major accidents or environmental contamination. Realizing the potential contribution of epidemiology to the management of chemical incidents is an important step in creating an effective mulidisciplinary response.

Guide to Predicting Environmental Recovery Durations from Major Accidents

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780852938195
Total Pages : 45 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis Guide to Predicting Environmental Recovery Durations from Major Accidents by :

Download or read book Guide to Predicting Environmental Recovery Durations from Major Accidents written by and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Series on Chemical Accidents OECD Guiding Principles for Chemical Accident Prevention, Preparedness and Response - Third Edition

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264928537
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (649 download)

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Book Synopsis Series on Chemical Accidents OECD Guiding Principles for Chemical Accident Prevention, Preparedness and Response - Third Edition by : OECD

Download or read book Series on Chemical Accidents OECD Guiding Principles for Chemical Accident Prevention, Preparedness and Response - Third Edition written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2023-06-16 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemical accidents with serious consequences continue to happen in OECD Member countries and worldwide. Over the past decades, successive major accidents have caused deaths, injuries, significant environmental pollution and massive economic losses – from the hydrogen fluoride leak in Gumi (Korea) in 2012, the ammonium nitrate explosion in West, Texas (United States) in 2013 or, recently, the blow-up of a chemical facility in Tarragona (Spain) and the explosion at the port of Beirut (Lebanon) in 2020, and the blast in Leverkusen (Germany) in 2021. This third edition of the OECD Guiding Principles for Chemical Accident Prevention, Preparedness and Response provides guidance for the safe planning and operation of hazardous installations. It aims to support public authorities and industry in taking appropriate actions to prevent chemical accidents and to mitigate impacts of accidents that do nevertheless occur. These guiding principles apply to fixed installations at which hazardous substances are produced, processed, handled, stored, used or disposed of, in such a form and quantity that there might be a risk of occurrence of a chemical accident. These guiding principles constitute the technical guidance supporting the implementation of the Decision-Recommendation of the Council concerning Chemical Accident Prevention, Preparedness and Response adopted in 2023.

Environmental Hazards

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780415224642
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (246 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Hazards by : Keith Smith

Download or read book Environmental Hazards written by Keith Smith and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Topics include : risk assessment, disaster management, adjustment to the hazard (accepting, sharing, reducing loss), earthquakes, volcanoes, landslides, snow avalances, storms, biophysical hazards (extreme temperatures, epidemics, frost, wildlifires), floods, droughts, technological hazards (i.e. Bhopal and Chernobyl), etc.

A Summary of Accidents Related to Non-nuclear Energy

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis A Summary of Accidents Related to Non-nuclear Energy by : United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Energy, Minerals, and Industry

Download or read book A Summary of Accidents Related to Non-nuclear Energy written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Energy, Minerals, and Industry and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Risk Assessment and Risk Management

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Author :
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 184755184X
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (475 download)

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Book Synopsis Risk Assessment and Risk Management by : R E Hester

Download or read book Risk Assessment and Risk Management written by R E Hester and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2007-10-31 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Risk assessment is considered by many analysts to be an objective scientific tool. It is considered to be variously influenced by broader issues which in turn have important practical implications both for risk assessors and decision makers. Risk Assessment and Risk Management examines a range of practical applications of risk assessment methods and risk management procedures in the broad context of environmental science and technology. Written by acknowledged experts in the field, the articles cover a variety of areas, with reference to subjects as diverse as BSE, the use of risk assessment in government, using computer modelling as an aid to risk assessment in the case of accidental contamination of rivers and estuaries, quantitative cancer risk assessment related to carcinogens in the environment, landfilling of household wastes, environmental risk assessment and management of chemicals, and aquatic risk assessment and management of pesticides. This book provides a detailed and wide-ranging review of the many aspects of risk assessment and risk management which have excited so much debate and controversy in recent times. It will be essential reading for all those involved in the assessment and management of risk, particularly in the context of environmental science.

Prevention of Major Accidents in the Oil & Gas Industry

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Author :
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3640986369
Total Pages : 117 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Prevention of Major Accidents in the Oil & Gas Industry by : Georgina Wien

Download or read book Prevention of Major Accidents in the Oil & Gas Industry written by Georgina Wien and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2011-08 with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Master's Thesis from the year 2011 in the subject Business economics - Economic Policy, grade: B, Robert Gordon University Aberdeen (Energy Centre), course: Master of Science Oil & Gas Engineering, language: English, abstract: Despite sophisticated Health, Safety and Environment (HSE) Management Systems and highly developed safety cultures, major accidents in the Oil & Gas industry are reoccurring events. This type of low frequency high impact event puts at stake the health and safety of employees, the viability of the ecosystem, the integrity of the structure, the life and health of populations in neighboring communities and can also massively impact the economic situation of a region. Prevention of major accidents is therefore of utmost importance. Detailed case studies of nine historic major accidents revealed common features in the accidents, although they represent a wide range of individual accident scenarios. Identified common features and recurring patterns were degradation of safety measures, decrease in attention and awareness towards major accident hazards as well as an increase in complacency and resulting management failures. These findings served as the basis for a prevention model specific to major accident hazards in the Oil & Gas industry. The Management of Major Accidents Scenarios model (MOMAS) was designed with special attention to practical application, information availability over long time periods and avoiding degradation of safety systems, in a holistic system approach. The MOMAS model consists of elements fit for application and offers palpable and precise support in performing the individual assessment steps. This was tested by demonstrating the prevention potential of the MOMAS model on three of the case study incidents. The MOMAS model also integrated the approach of As Low As Reasonably Achievable (ALARA), which is deemed to be more applicable to a major accident scenario setting than the current approach of As Low As Re

Prevention of Major Industrial Accidents

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Author :
Publisher : International Labour Organization
ISBN 13 : 9789221085034
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Prevention of Major Industrial Accidents by : International Labour Office

Download or read book Prevention of Major Industrial Accidents written by International Labour Office and published by International Labour Organization. This book was released on 1993 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Guidance on the Interpretation of Major Accident to the Environment for the Purposes of the COMAH Regulations

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Author :
Publisher : Stationery Office Books (TSO)
ISBN 13 : 9780117535015
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Guidance on the Interpretation of Major Accident to the Environment for the Purposes of the COMAH Regulations by :

Download or read book Guidance on the Interpretation of Major Accident to the Environment for the Purposes of the COMAH Regulations written by and published by Stationery Office Books (TSO). This book was released on 1999-01-01 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biological and Environmental Hazards, Risks, and Disasters

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128205806
Total Pages : 570 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological and Environmental Hazards, Risks, and Disasters by : Ramesh Sivanpillai

Download or read book Biological and Environmental Hazards, Risks, and Disasters written by Ramesh Sivanpillai and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-06-22 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biological and Environmental Hazards, Risks, and Disasters, Second Edition provides an integrated look at major impacts to the Earth’s biosphere caused by diseases, algal blooms, insects, animals, species extinction, deforestation, land degradation, and comet and asteroid strikes, with important implications for humans. This second edition from Elsevier’s Hazards and Disasters Series incorporates perspectives from the natural and social sciences to offer in-depth coverage of threats from microscopic organisms to celestial objects and their potential impacts. Contributions from expert biological, health, ecological, environmental, wildlife, physical, and health scientists, readers will gain valuable insights on damages, causality, economic impacts, preparedness, and mitigation. Provides inter- and multi-disciplinary research accessible to both specialists and non-specialists Includes newly added chapters on emerging hazards and risks to earth’s ecosystems (land conversion and habitat loss) and human health (spread of diseases) Contains full-color tables, maps, diagrams, illustrations, and photographs of hazardous processes

Managing the Risks of Organizational Accidents

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134855354
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Managing the Risks of Organizational Accidents by : James Reason

Download or read book Managing the Risks of Organizational Accidents written by James Reason and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-01-29 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Major accidents are rare events due to the many barriers, safeguards and defences developed by modern technologies. But they continue to happen with saddening regularity and their human and financial consequences are all too often unacceptably catastrophic. One of the greatest challenges we face is to develop more effective ways of both understanding and limiting their occurrence. This lucid book presents a set of common principles to further our knowledge of the causes of major accidents in a wide variety of high-technology systems. It also describes tools and techniques for managing the risks of such organizational accidents that go beyond those currently available to system managers and safety professionals. James Reason deals comprehensively with the prevention of major accidents arising from human and organizational causes. He argues that the same general principles and management techniques are appropriate for many different domains. These include banks and insurance companies just as much as nuclear power plants, oil exploration and production companies, chemical process installations and air, sea and rail transport. Its unique combination of principles and practicalities make this seminal book essential reading for all whose daily business is to manage, audit and regulate hazardous technologies of all kinds. It is relevant to those concerned with understanding and controlling human and organizational factors and will also interest academic readers and those working in industrial and government agencies.

Environmental Consequences of the Chernobyl Accident and Their Remediation

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Author :
Publisher : IAEA
ISBN 13 : 9789201147059
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Consequences of the Chernobyl Accident and Their Remediation by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Environmental Consequences of the Chernobyl Accident and Their Remediation written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by IAEA. This book was released on 2006 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The explosion on 26 April 1986 at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant and the consequent reactor fire resulted in an unprecedented release of radioactive material from a nuclear reactor and adverse consequences for the public and the environment. Although the accident occurred nearly two decades ago, controversy still surrounds the real impact of the disaster. Therefore the IAEA, in cooperation with other UN bodies, the World Bank, as well as the competent authorities of Belarus, the Russian Federation and Ukraine, established the Chernobyl Forum in 2003. The mission of the Forum was to generate 'authoritative consensual statements' on the environmental consequences and health effects attributable to radiation exposure arising from the accident as well as to provide advice on environmental remediation and special health care programmes, and to suggest areas in which further research is required. This report presents the findings and recommendations of the Chernobyl Forum concerning the environmental effects of the Chernobyl accident.

Methods of Environmental and Social Impact Assessment

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317236513
Total Pages : 757 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods of Environmental and Social Impact Assessment by : Riki Therivel

Download or read book Methods of Environmental and Social Impact Assessment written by Riki Therivel and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-09-13 with total page 757 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Environmental and social impact assessment (ESIA) is an important and often obligatory part of proposing or launching any development project. Delivering a successful ESIA needs not only an understanding of the theory but also a detailed knowledge of the methods for carrying out the processes required. Riki Therivel and Graham Wood bring together the latest advice on best practice from experienced practitioners to ensure an ESIA is carried out effectively and efficiently. This new edition: • explains how an ESIA works and how it should be carried out • demonstrates the links between socio-economic, cultural, environmental and ecological systems and assessments • incorporates the World Bank’s IFC performance standards, and best practice examples from developing as well as developed countries • includes new chapters on emerging ESIA topics such as climate change, ecosystem services, cultural impacts, resource efficiency, land acquisition and involuntary resettlement. Invaluable to undergraduate and MSc students of ESIA on planning, ecology, geography and environment courses, this internationally oriented fourth edition of Methods of Environmental and Social Impact Assessment is also of great use to planners, ESIA practitioners and professionals seeking to update their skills.

Major Accident Reporting System

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Author :
Publisher : Bernan Press(PA)
ISBN 13 : 9789282622896
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (228 download)

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Book Synopsis Major Accident Reporting System by : G. Drogaris

Download or read book Major Accident Reporting System written by G. Drogaris and published by Bernan Press(PA). This book was released on 1991 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: