De Sphaera of Johannes de Sacrobosco in the Early Modern Period

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030308332
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis De Sphaera of Johannes de Sacrobosco in the Early Modern Period by : Matteo Valleriani

Download or read book De Sphaera of Johannes de Sacrobosco in the Early Modern Period written by Matteo Valleriani and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-01 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book explores commentaries on an influential text of pre-Copernican astronomy in Europe. It features essays that take a close look at key intellectuals and how they engaged with the main ideas of this qualitative introduction to geocentric cosmology. Johannes de Sacrobosco compiled his Tractatus de sphaera during the thirteenth century in the frame of his teaching activities at the then recently founded University of Paris. It soon became a mandatory text all over Europe. As a result, a tradition of commentaries to the text was soon established and flourished until the second half of the 17th century. Here, readers will find an informative overview of these commentaries complete with a rich context. The essays explore the educational and social backgrounds of the writers. They also detail how their careers developed after the publication of their commentaries, the institutions and patrons they were affiliated with, what their agenda was, and whether and how they actually accomplished it. The editor of this collection considers these scientific commentaries as genuine scientific works. The contributors investigate them here not only in reference to the work on which it comments but also, and especially, as independent scientific contributions that are socially, institutionally, and intellectually contextualized around their authors.

Handbook on Semidefinite, Conic and Polynomial Optimization

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461407699
Total Pages : 955 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on Semidefinite, Conic and Polynomial Optimization by : Miguel F. Anjos

Download or read book Handbook on Semidefinite, Conic and Polynomial Optimization written by Miguel F. Anjos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-11-19 with total page 955 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semidefinite and conic optimization is a major and thriving research area within the optimization community. Although semidefinite optimization has been studied (under different names) since at least the 1940s, its importance grew immensely during the 1990s after polynomial-time interior-point methods for linear optimization were extended to solve semidefinite optimization problems. Since the beginning of the 21st century, not only has research into semidefinite and conic optimization continued unabated, but also a fruitful interaction has developed with algebraic geometry through the close connections between semidefinite matrices and polynomial optimization. This has brought about important new results and led to an even higher level of research activity. This Handbook on Semidefinite, Conic and Polynomial Optimization provides the reader with a snapshot of the state-of-the-art in the growing and mutually enriching areas of semidefinite optimization, conic optimization, and polynomial optimization. It contains a compendium of the recent research activity that has taken place in these thrilling areas, and will appeal to doctoral students, young graduates, and experienced researchers alike. The Handbook’s thirty-one chapters are organized into four parts: Theory, covering significant theoretical developments as well as the interactions between conic optimization and polynomial optimization; Algorithms, documenting the directions of current algorithmic development; Software, providing an overview of the state-of-the-art; Applications, dealing with the application areas where semidefinite and conic optimization has made a significant impact in recent years.

Tyssot De Patot and His Work 1655 – 1738

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401027552
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Tyssot De Patot and His Work 1655 – 1738 by : A. Rosenberg

Download or read book Tyssot De Patot and His Work 1655 – 1738 written by A. Rosenberg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although the novel, V oyages el avantures de] aques Masse, caused some thing of a stir during the first half of the eighteenth century, its author, Simon Tyssot de Patot (1655-1738), remained largely unknown in his lifetime, and it is only in this century that he has been recognized as one of the countless soldiers in the vast army of philosophes that assaulted the bastions of religious, political and sodallife in Europe of the late seven 1 teenth and early eighteenth centuries. Tyssot was a Huguenot who lived most of his life in Holland where he pursued a career as professor of mathematics in the sodal and cultural 1 Tyssot and his work seem to have been first brought to the attention of modem writers by the German critics during their investigation of the type of desert island or robinsonade literature that preceded and followed Defoe's Robinson Crusoe. The earliest reference I have found occurs in A. Kippenberg, Robinson in Deutschland bis zur Insel Felsenburg (1713-43), Hanover, 1892, pp. 66-67. Tyssot's name and work appear to have been first linked with the development of socialism in A. Lichtenberger, Le Socialisme au XVIIIe siecle, Paris, 1895, p. 44. Tyssot's Voyages et avantures de]aques Masse was discussed for its literary merits in A. LeBreton, Le Roman au dix huitieme siecle, Paris, 1898. LeBreton did not know that Tyssot was the author.

Working with the Anthropological Theory of the Didactic in Mathematics Education

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429582420
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

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Book Synopsis Working with the Anthropological Theory of the Didactic in Mathematics Education by : Marianna Bosch

Download or read book Working with the Anthropological Theory of the Didactic in Mathematics Education written by Marianna Bosch and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-10-23 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the main research veins developed within the framework of the Anthropological Theory of the Didactic (ATD), a paradigm that originated in French didactics of mathematics. While a great number of publications on ATD are available in French and Spanish, Working with the Anthropological Theory of the Didactic in Mathematics Education is the first directed at English-speaking international audiences. Written and edited by leading researchers in ATD, the book covers all aspects of ATD theory and practice, including teaching applications. The chapters feature the most relevant and recent investigations presented at the 6th international conference on the ATD, offering a unique opportunity for an international audience interested in the study of mathematics teaching and learning to keep in touch with advances in educational research. The book is divided into four sections and the contributions explore key topics such as: The core concept of ‘praxeology’, including its development and functionalities The need for new teaching praxeologies in the paradigm of questioning the world The impact of ATD on the teaching profession and the education of teachers This is the second volume in the New Perspectives on Research in Mathematics Education. This comprehensive casebook is an indispensable resource for researchers, teachers and graduate students around the world.

KPI Mega Library

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Author :
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781539457626
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (576 download)

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Book Synopsis KPI Mega Library by : RACHAD. BAROUDI

Download or read book KPI Mega Library written by RACHAD. BAROUDI and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2016-10-28 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this guide book is to give the reader a quick and effective access to the most appropriate Key Performance Indicator (KPI). The 36,000 KPIs are categorized in a logical and alphabetical order. Many organizations are spending a lot of funds on building their strategic planning and performance management capabilities. One of the current challenges is the difficulty to know what KPIs are used in similar situations. This book main objective is to acquaint the reader with available KPIs measuring performance of a specific industry, sector, international topic, and functional area. The book is divided into three sections:1) Organization Section: 32 Industries | 385 Functions | 11,000 KPIs2) Government Section: 32 Sectors | 457 Functions | 12,000 KPIs3) International Section: 24 Topics | 39 Sources | 13,000 KPIsREVIEWS: "It's very interesting book. Let me also use this opportunity to congratulate you on it" Augustine Botwe, M&E Consultant - Sweden "Thank you for this book. As an OD and performance consultant, it will be great to have a reference like this to help assist clients and not reinvent the wheel. Congratulations on making this happen with admiration" Sheri Chaney Jones - Ohio, USA"Fabulous book! I bought it for my company. Good work!" Elizabeth Amini, CEO, Strategist - LA, USA"Congratulations for this tremendous work you have done with this book!" Roxana Goldstein, Monitoring Consultant - Argentina "This looks like a very important reference for me in my BSC consulting practice." Edy Chakra, Partner, ADDIMA Consulting - UK"Congratulations for your book, it is very comprehensive!" Rafael Lemaitre - Manager at Palladium Group - Spain"Many thanks for sharing this valuable information. I will use as reference in my work." Edi Indriyotomo - Senior IT Mgr. - Indonesia"I am reading my copy of your great book "KPI Mega Library" which I bought from Amazon. Thank you, great effort!" Basel A - Kuwait"It's a great idea, for folks who don't have a clue where to start. If you're a strategy consultant who shapes strategies for your clients, you need a tailored set of performance metrics" Shelley Somerville, Social Change Strategist - LA, USA"A very comprehensive list of KPIs across a number of functions, industries, etc. As an organizational consultant, I could use this resource as a jumping off point to discuss KPIs with a client based on their particular needs. This book could be a great tool to pick and choose the correct KPIs based on a number of criteria" Anthony Bussard - Dynamic, Innovative HR Effectiveness Consultant - Boston

Planning Extreme Programming

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Author :
Publisher : Addison-Wesley Professional
ISBN 13 : 9780201710915
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Planning Extreme Programming by : Kent Beck

Download or read book Planning Extreme Programming written by Kent Beck and published by Addison-Wesley Professional. This book was released on 2001 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Without careful ongoing planning, the software development process can fall apart. Extreme Programming (XP) is a new programming discipline, or methodology, that is geared toward the way that the vast majority of software development projects are handled -- in small teams. In this new book, noted software engineers Kent Beck and Martin Fowler show the reader how to properly plan a software development project with XP in mind. The authors lay out a proven strategy that forces the reader to plan as their software project unfolds, and therefore avoid many of the nasty problems that can potentially spring up along the way.

The Structures of Practical Knowledge

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319456717
Total Pages : 493 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structures of Practical Knowledge by : Matteo Valleriani

Download or read book The Structures of Practical Knowledge written by Matteo Valleriani and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-02-20 with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Structures of Practical Knowledge investigates the nature of practical knowledge – why, how, when and by whom it is codified, and once codified, how this knowledge is structured. The inquiry unfolds in a series of fifteen case studies, which range in focus from early modern Italy to eighteenth century China. At the heart of each study is a shared definition of practical knowledge, that is, knowledge needed to obtain a certain outcome, whether that be an artistic or mechanical artifact, a healing practice, or a mathematical result. While the content of practical knowledge is widely variable, this study shows that all practical knowledge is formally equivalent in following a defined workflow, as reflected in a construction procedure, a recipe, or an algorithm. As explored in the volume’s fifteen contributions, there are three levels at which structures of practical knowledge may be understood and examined. At the most immediate level, there are the individual workflows that encompasses practical knowledge itself. Probing further, it is possible to examine the structure of practical knowledge as it is externalized and codified in texts, drawings, and artifacts such as models. Finally, practical knowledge is also related to social structures, which fundamentally determine its dissemination and evolution into new knowledge structures. The social structures of professionals and institutions represent the critical means by which practical knowledge takes form. These actors are the agents of codification, and by means of selection, appropriation, investment, and knowledge development, they determine the formation of new structures of practical knowledge. On a more abstract level, the creation of new knowledge structures is understood as constituting the basis for the further development of scientific knowledge. Rich in subject matter and incisive in the theory it lays out, this volume represents an important contribution to the history of science and epistemology. Individually, the fifteen case studies – encompassing the history of architecture, mining, brewing, glass production, printing, ballistics, mechanics, cartography, cosmology and astronomy – are replete with original research, and offer new insights into the history of science. Taken together, the contributions remodel historical epistemology as a whole, elucidating the underlining knowledge structures that transcend disciplinary boundaries, and that unite practitioners across time and space.

Mathematical Modelling in Education Research and Practice

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319182722
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Modelling in Education Research and Practice by : Gloria Ann Stillman

Download or read book Mathematical Modelling in Education Research and Practice written by Gloria Ann Stillman and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-07-20 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume cultural, social and cognitive influences on the research and teaching of mathematical modelling are explored from a variety of theoretical and practical perspectives. The authors of the current volume are all members of the International Community of Teachers of Mathematical Modelling and Applications, the peak research body in this field. A distinctive feature of this volume is the high number of authors from South American countries. These authors bring quite a different perspective to modelling than has been showcased in previous books in this series, in particular from a cultural point of view. As well as recent international research, there is a strong emphasis on pedagogical issues including those associated with technology and assessment, in the teaching and learning of modelling. Applications at various levels of education are exemplified. The contributions reflect common issues shared globally and represent emergent or on-going challenges.

Smalltalk Best Practice Patterns

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Publisher : Prentice Hall
ISBN 13 : 0132852128
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (328 download)

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Book Synopsis Smalltalk Best Practice Patterns by : Kent Beck

Download or read book Smalltalk Best Practice Patterns written by Kent Beck and published by Prentice Hall. This book was released on 1996-10-03 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This classic book is the definitive real-world style guide for better Smalltalk programming. This author presents a set of patterns that organize all the informal experience successful Smalltalk programmers have learned the hard way. When programmers understand these patterns, they can write much more effective code. The concept of Smalltalk patterns is introduced, and the book explains why they work. Next, the book introduces proven patterns for working with methods, messages, state, collections, classes and formatting. Finally, the book walks through a development example utilizing patterns. For programmers, project managers, teachers and students -- both new and experienced. This book presents a set of patterns that organize all the informal experience of successful Smalltalk programmers. This book will help you understand these patterns, and empower you to write more effective code.

Refractions of Mathematics Education

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Publisher : Information Age Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781681230306
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Refractions of Mathematics Education by : Eva Jablonka (Mathematics professor)

Download or read book Refractions of Mathematics Education written by Eva Jablonka (Mathematics professor) and published by Information Age Publishing. This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Volume in Cognition, Equity & Society: International Perspectives formally known as International Perspectives on Mathematics Education - Cognition, Equity & Society Series Editor Bharath Sriraman, The University of Montana and Lyn English, Queensland University of Technology The diversity of research in mathematics education has been addressed as both, a problem and a strength. When manifested through adherence to different intellectual roots and theoretical orientations, diversions constitute 'refractions' of mathematics education. The collection and analysis of empirical data in a study are by necessity refracted through the specific analytical lens employed, as well as the aim of the study itself. Refractions can also refer to looking at old phenomena through new lenses. The chapters in this book are refracted through philosophical, political, mathematical and personal lenses by distinguished authors in the field, addressing issues about the elusive experience of doing mathematics, purification of texts, refractions, mathematics and ethnomathematics, political messages in textbook tasks, mathematics education policy debate, the political in mathematics education research, philosophy and mathematics, meanings and representations, identity of mathematical modeling, and dilemmas in the teaching of calculus. An ancient Sanskrit adage states that Knowledge is something that grows when shared, but shrinks when hoarded. Academics engaged in the generation of new Knowledge are blessed with both the time and the freedom to engage in pursuits that allow for intellectual pleasure. As a phenomenon of the Zeitgeist many have succumbed to the increased corporatization of academic work, engaging in activities for monetary and self advancement purposes. Are there any real intellectuals left in academia, a l Adorno, Bourdieu, Chomsky, Foucault, among others? This Festschrift is dedicated to academics that don't bother with self promotion or aggrandizement of themselves or their ideas in simplistic terms.

Words and Worlds

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9087909381
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (879 download)

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Book Synopsis Words and Worlds by :

Download or read book Words and Worlds written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2009-01-01 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: n this book, the reader is invited to enter a strange world in which you can tell the age of the captain by counting the animals on his ship, where runners do not get tired, and where water gets hotter when you add it to other water. It is the world of a curious genre, known as "word problems" or "story problems".

Mathematisation and Demathematisation

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9460911439
Total Pages : 215 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematisation and Demathematisation by :

Download or read book Mathematisation and Demathematisation written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2007-01-01 with total page 215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A common concern of all the authors of this volume is an attempt to draw attention to issues related to the formatting power of mathematics and to its role as implicit knowledge, which results in a process of demathematisation.

The Power of Images in Early Modern Science

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034880995
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis The Power of Images in Early Modern Science by : Wolfgang Lefèvre

Download or read book The Power of Images in Early Modern Science written by Wolfgang Lefèvre and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is dedicated to the role of visual representations in the history of early modern science. It brings together historical case studies from various fields and discusses epistemological questions such as the role of images as mediatory instances between practical and theoretical knowledge, the interaction between images and texts, and the potential of images to synthesize fragments of knowledge to a global picture.

Planets, Stars, and Orbs

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Publisher : CUP Archive
ISBN 13 : 9780521565097
Total Pages : 852 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (65 download)

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Book Synopsis Planets, Stars, and Orbs by : Edward Grant

Download or read book Planets, Stars, and Orbs written by Edward Grant and published by CUP Archive. This book was released on 1996-07-13 with total page 852 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Edward Grant describes the extraordinary range of themes, ideas, and arguments that constituted scholastic cosmology for approximately five hundred years, from around 1200 to 1700. Primary emphasis is placed on the world as a whole, what might lie beyond it, and the celestial region, which extended from the Moon to the outermost convex surface of the cosmos.

The Sphere of Sacrobosco and Its Commentators

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (338 download)

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Book Synopsis The Sphere of Sacrobosco and Its Commentators by : Joannes de Sacro Bosco

Download or read book The Sphere of Sacrobosco and Its Commentators written by Joannes de Sacro Bosco and published by . This book was released on 1949 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Universities of the Italian Renaissance

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Publisher : Johns Hopkins University Press+ORM
ISBN 13 : 1421404230
Total Pages : 1050 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis The Universities of the Italian Renaissance by : Paul F. Grendler

Download or read book The Universities of the Italian Renaissance written by Paul F. Grendler and published by Johns Hopkins University Press+ORM. This book was released on 2004-11-03 with total page 1050 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A “magisterial [and] elegantly written” study of Renaissance Italy’s remarkable accomplishments in higher education and academic research (Choice). Winner of the Howard R. Marraro Prize for Italian History from the American Historical Association Selected by Choice Magazine as an Outstanding Academic Title of the Year Italian Renaissance universities were Europe's intellectual leaders in humanistic studies, law, medicine, philosophy, and science. Employing some of the foremost scholars of the time—including Pietro Pomponazzi, Andreas Vesalius, and Galileo Galilei—the Italian Renaissance university was the prototype of today's research university. This is the first book in any language to offer a comprehensive study of this most influential institution. Noted scholar Paul F. Grendler offers a detailed and authoritative account of the universities of Renaissance Italy. Beginning with brief narratives of the origins and development of each university, Grendler explores such topics as the number of professors and their distribution by discipline; student enrollment (some estimates are the first attempted); famous faculty members; budgets and salaries; and relations with civil authority. He discusses the timetable of lectures, student living, foreign students, the road to the doctorate, and the impact of the Counter Reformation. He shows in detail how humanism changed research and teaching, producing the medical Renaissance of anatomy and medical botany, new approaches to Aristotle, and mathematical innovation. Universities responded by creating new professorships and suppressing older ones. The book concludes with the decline of Italian universities, as internal abuses and external threats—including increased student violence and competition from religious schools—ended Italy’s educational leadership in the seventeenth century.

The Science of Education

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Publisher : Educational Solutions Incorporated
ISBN 13 : 9780878251926
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis The Science of Education by : Caleb Gattegno

Download or read book The Science of Education written by Caleb Gattegno and published by Educational Solutions Incorporated. This book was released on 1987 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The first hints that there was a possibility of looking at education as a field of study that could ultimately become as legitimate a science as others have been, came forth soon after 1940. The central point was that awareness, which has permitted all the sciences to find their rightful places, could become aware of itself. In the years that followed, a number of research undertakings produced opportunities to gather evidence that gave the initial intuition a body of facts which established the foundations for that science and the openings for its technology. The decisive shift that there was a basis for suggesting to the public that a science of education could be developed came with the clear awareness that only awareness is educable in Man. . . . In this book, the work done with students of all ages . . . is only implicit. It is that work which provided the evidence needed to catch the subtle and invisible tasks of awareness and its workings, dynamics that became the source of the theoretical considerations presented here." -Caleb Gattegno