Magmatism and the Causes of Continental Break-up

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781786200419
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Magmatism and the Causes of Continental Break-up by : Bryan C. Storey

Download or read book Magmatism and the Causes of Continental Break-up written by Bryan C. Storey and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The association between lithospheric extension, continental break-up, mantle plumes and massive bursts of igneous activity is well recognised, but their causal relationship remains controversial. The main aim of this volume is to integrate relevant tectonic, geochemical and geophysical data which will lead to a better understanding of the causal relationships between magmatism and continental break-up. The first section is concerned mainly with models of magma generation and breakup processes. The remaining sections present examples from the geological record.

Magmatism and the causes of continental break-up

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 29 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (573 download)

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Book Synopsis Magmatism and the causes of continental break-up by : Bryan C. Storey

Download or read book Magmatism and the causes of continental break-up written by Bryan C. Storey and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Magmatism and the Causes of Continental Break-up

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Publisher : Geological Society of America
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Magmatism and the Causes of Continental Break-up by : Bryan C. Storey

Download or read book Magmatism and the Causes of Continental Break-up written by Bryan C. Storey and published by Geological Society of America. This book was released on 1992 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Magmatic Rifting and Active Volcanism

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Publisher : Geological Society of London
ISBN 13 : 1862397295
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis Magmatic Rifting and Active Volcanism by : T.J. Wright

Download or read book Magmatic Rifting and Active Volcanism written by T.J. Wright and published by Geological Society of London. This book was released on 2016-09-06 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A major rifting episode began in the Afar region of northern Ethiopia in September 2005. Over a ten-day period, c. 2.5 km3 of magma were intruded along a 60 km-long dyke separating the Arabian and Nubian plates. Over the next five years, a further 13 dyke intrusions caused continued extension, eruptions and seismicity. This activity led to a renewed international focus on the role of magmatism in rifting, with major international collaborative projects working in Afar and Ethiopia to study the ongoing activity and to place it in a broader context. This book brings together articles that explore the role of magmatism in rifting, from the initiation of continental break-up through to full seafloor spreading. We also explore the hazards related to rifting and the associated volcanism. This work has implications for our understanding of how continents break-up and the associated distribution of resources in rift basins and continental margins.

The Afar Volcanic Province Within the East African Rift System

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Publisher : Geological Society of London
ISBN 13 : 9781862391963
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (919 download)

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Book Synopsis The Afar Volcanic Province Within the East African Rift System by : G. Yirgu

Download or read book The Afar Volcanic Province Within the East African Rift System written by G. Yirgu and published by Geological Society of London. This book was released on 2006 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The seismically and volcanically active East African Rift System is an ideal laboratory for continental break-up processes: it encompasses all stages of rift development. Its northernmost sectors within the Afar volcanic province include failed rifts, nascent sea-floor spreading, and youthful passive continental margins associated with one or more mantle plumes. A number of models have been proposed to explain the success and failure of continental rift zones, but there remains no consensus on how strain localizes to achieve rupture of initially 125-250 km-thick plates, or on the interaction between the plates and asthenospheric processes. This collection of papers provides new structural, stratigraphic, geochemical and geophysical data and numerical models needed to resolve fundamental questions concerning continental break-up and mantle plume processes. The focus is on how mantle melt intrudes and is distributed through the plate, and how this magma intrusion process controls along-axis segmentation and facilitates break-up.

Structure and Emplacement of High-level Magmatic Systems

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Publisher : Geological Society of London
ISBN 13 : 9781862392564
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure and Emplacement of High-level Magmatic Systems by : Kenneth Thomson

Download or read book Structure and Emplacement of High-level Magmatic Systems written by Kenneth Thomson and published by Geological Society of London. This book was released on 2008 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are continual rounds of annual conferences, special sessions and other symposia that provide ample opportunity for researchers to convene and discuss igneous processes. However, the origin of laccoliths and sills continue to inspire and confound geologists. In one sense, this is surprising. After all, don't we know all we need to know about these rocks by now? As testified by the diverse range of topics covered in this volume, the answer is clearly 'no'. This book contains contributions on physical geology, igneous petrology, volcanology, structural geology, crustal mechanics and geophysics that cover the entire gambit of geological processes associated with the shallow emplacement of magma. High-level intrusions in sedimentary basins can also act as hydrocarbon reservoirs and as sources for thermal maturation. In drawing together a diversity of perspectives on the emplacement of sills, laccoliths and dykes we hope to advance further our understanding of their behaviour.

Volcanic Rifted Margins

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Publisher : Geological Society of America
ISBN 13 : 9780813723624
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (236 download)

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Book Synopsis Volcanic Rifted Margins by : Martin A. Menzies

Download or read book Volcanic Rifted Margins written by Martin A. Menzies and published by Geological Society of America. This book was released on 2002 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Magmatism in Relation to Diverse Tectonic Settings

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9789054102755
Total Pages : 490 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (27 download)

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Book Synopsis Magmatism in Relation to Diverse Tectonic Settings by : R. Chandra

Download or read book Magmatism in Relation to Diverse Tectonic Settings written by R. Chandra and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1996-01-30 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This papers of this volume were invited under the general theme "Magmatism in relation to diverse tectonic settings". The work seeks to incorporate current developments in the field of magmatic activity related to collision and subduction of plates, as well as intra-plate phenomenon.

Major Impacts and Plate Tectonics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203165454
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Major Impacts and Plate Tectonics by : Neville Price

Download or read book Major Impacts and Plate Tectonics written by Neville Price and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-11-09 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neville Price presents a major breakthrough in our understanding of the subject of plate tectonics in this new book. In this ambitious look at the importance of impacts of objects from space on the earth, he challenges the fundamentals of the theory on which geoscience has rested for the past 25 years. In the latter half of the 20th century

Physical Geology of High-level Magmatic Systems

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Publisher : Geological Society of London
ISBN 13 : 9781862391697
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Geology of High-level Magmatic Systems by : Christoph Breitkreuz

Download or read book Physical Geology of High-level Magmatic Systems written by Christoph Breitkreuz and published by Geological Society of London. This book was released on 2004 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: European geologists, many from former Soviet bloc countries, present 14 studies they delivered at an October 2002 workshop in Freiberg, Germany on the physical geology of sub-volcanic systems. The subject has not been so thoroughly examined since 1970, they say, and could be of interest to igneous petrologists, volcanologists, structural geologists

Rheology and Deformation of the Lithosphere at Continental Margins

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Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780231127387
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Rheology and Deformation of the Lithosphere at Continental Margins by : Garry D. Karner

Download or read book Rheology and Deformation of the Lithosphere at Continental Margins written by Garry D. Karner and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traditionally, investigations of the rheology and deformation of the lithosphere (the rigid or mechanically strong outer layer of the Earth, which contains the crust and the uppermost part of the mantle) have taken place at one scale in the laboratory and at an entirely different scale in the field. Laboratory experiments are generally restricted to centimeter-sized samples and day- or year-length times, while geological processes occur over tens to hundreds of kilometers and millions of years. The application of laboratory results to geological systems necessitates extensive extrapolation in both temporal and spatial scales, as well as a detailed understanding of the dominant physical mechanisms. The development of an understanding of large-scale processes requires an integrated approach. This book explores the current cutting-edge interdisciplinary research in lithospheric rheology and provides a broad summary of the rheology and deformation of the continental lithosphere in both extensional and compressional settings. Individual chapters explore contemporary research resulting from laboratory, observational, and theoretical experiments.

Early Cretaceous Volcanism in Central and Eastern Argentina During Gondwana Break-Up

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319295934
Total Pages : 145 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Early Cretaceous Volcanism in Central and Eastern Argentina During Gondwana Break-Up by : Silvia Leonor Lagorio

Download or read book Early Cretaceous Volcanism in Central and Eastern Argentina During Gondwana Break-Up written by Silvia Leonor Lagorio and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-03-23 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyzes the Early Cretaceous volcanic processes in Misiones Province and in Sierra Chica de Córdoba (Argentina). The volcanism in Misiones is tholeiitic and belongs to the Parana Magmatic Province (PMP), which extends throughout South America. In contrast, the volcanism in Córdoba is geographically restricted and of alkaline nature, representing a potassic locality peripheral to the PMP. To understand the causes of and geodynamic processes involved in these volcanisms, a new 40Ar /39Ar of 129.6 ± 1 Ma of a trachyte from Sierra Chica de Córdoba is presented. This dating points out that the volcanism in Sierra Chica de Córdoba slightly postdates PMP lavas. Moreover, complementary geochemical analyses from Misiones Province are presented and compared with those from the whole PMP in order to characterize its source

Mantle Plumes

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Publisher : Geological Society of America
ISBN 13 : 9780813723525
Total Pages : 604 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (235 download)

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Book Synopsis Mantle Plumes by : Richard E. Ernst

Download or read book Mantle Plumes written by Richard E. Ernst and published by Geological Society of America. This book was released on 2001-01-01 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Tectonic DevelThermal History and Hydrocarbon Habitat Models of Transform Margins: their Differences from Rifted Margins

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Publisher : Geological Society of London Special Publications
ISBN 13 : 1786205718
Total Pages : 423 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (862 download)

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Book Synopsis Tectonic DevelThermal History and Hydrocarbon Habitat Models of Transform Margins: their Differences from Rifted Margins by : M. Nemčok

Download or read book Tectonic DevelThermal History and Hydrocarbon Habitat Models of Transform Margins: their Differences from Rifted Margins written by M. Nemčok and published by Geological Society of London Special Publications. This book was released on 2023-07-21 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transform margins form a significant portion of Earth’s continent–ocean transition and are integral to continental break-up, yet compared to other margins are poorly understood. This volume brings together new multidisciplinary research to document the structural, sedimentological and thermal evolution of transform margins, highlighting their relationship to continental structure, neighbouring oceanic segments, pull-apart basins and marginal plateaus. Special emphasis is given to the comparison of transform and rifted margins, and to the economic implications of transform margin structure and evolution. Transform case studies include the Agulhas–Falkland transform, Coromandal transform (East India), Davie margin and Limpopo transform (East Africa), Guyana transform margin, Demerara transform margin (Suriname), Romanche and St Paul transforms (equatorial Africa), Sagaing transform (Andaman Sea) and Zenith–Wallaby–Perth transform (West Australia). The broad-scale interplay between transform and rifted margin segments in the North and Central Atlantic, and Caribbean, is also examined.

Rifted Ocean-Continent Boundaries

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401100438
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Rifted Ocean-Continent Boundaries by : E. Banda

Download or read book Rifted Ocean-Continent Boundaries written by E. Banda and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rifted Ocean-Continent Boundaries covers a wide range of topics, from quantitative modelling to current knowledge of the structure and evolution of specific margins around the world. Special emphasis is placed on the structure and evolution of various Atlantic margins. After an introduction to volcanic margin concepts, the first articles report the results of numerical models of the mechanics of rift propagation, melt generation and sources of extensional stresses that may cause break-up. One part of the book is dedicated to current knowledge of the structure and evolution of various Atlantic margins. After a brief incursion into the Mediterranean, succeeding articles report on the transform and active margins of the Ivory Coast-Ghana transform margin and the Sea of Japan.

Geoscientific Research in Northeast Africa

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351445251
Total Pages : 793 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis Geoscientific Research in Northeast Africa by : Heinz Schandelmeier

Download or read book Geoscientific Research in Northeast Africa written by Heinz Schandelmeier and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-14 with total page 793 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focuses on approaches towards a better understanding of the geological, hydrogeological and paleoclimatic evolution of Northeast Africa. Among the topics discussed are Phanerozoic interplate dynamics, sedimentology and stratigraphy, and mineral deposits and metallogeny.

Permo-carboniferous Magmatism and Rifting in Europe

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Publisher : Geological Society of London
ISBN 13 : 9781862391529
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Permo-carboniferous Magmatism and Rifting in Europe by : B. Marjorie Wilson

Download or read book Permo-carboniferous Magmatism and Rifting in Europe written by B. Marjorie Wilson and published by Geological Society of London. This book was released on 2004 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: