Lucha De Clases Y Democratizacion En Centroamerica

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Lucha de clases y democratización en Centroamérica

Author : David Llorente Sánchez
Publisher : Editorial Reus
ISBN 13 : 8429020438
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis Lucha de clases y democratización en Centroamérica by : David Llorente Sánchez

Download or read book Lucha de clases y democratización en Centroamérica written by David Llorente Sánchez and published by Editorial Reus. This book was released on 2018-06-06 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Centroamérica ha desplegado en el siglo XX una extraordinaria diversidad política, desde la temprana democracia liberal de Costa Rica a las persistentes dictaduras de El Salvador y Guatemala, pasando por la singular Revolución Sandinista de Nicaragua. Pero los sistemas políticos centroamericanos de la post-Guerra Fría no sólo resultan de trayectorias históricas dispares, sino que han continuado exhibiendo también posteriormente diferencias notables en aspectos como el alcance de la democratización, la configuración de los sistemas de partidos o los niveles de participación electoral. ¿Cómo pueden explicarse estas diferencias en los procesos de democratización centroamericanos y en la configuración de los sistemas políticos resultantes? ¿Qué implicaciones tienen en las distintas dinámicas actuales de conflicto político y de evolución de los sistemas políticos de la región? De acuerdo con el argumento desarrollado en este libro, los procesos de democratización y sistemas políticos centroamericanos son producto de divergencias significativas en la resolución de tres coyunturas históricas críticas: (1) la Reforma Liberal y el inicio del desarrollo capitalista, entre mediados del siglo XIX y comienzos del XX; (2) la primera emergencia política de las clases subordinadas, entre los años 1930s y 1950s; y (3) la segunda emergencia política de estas clases, entre los años 1970s y 1990s. La diversa resolución de estas coyunturas críticas define tres trayectorias históricas específicas de lucha de clases caracterizadas por distintos modos de incorporación política de las clases subordinadas: (1) una trayectoria de incorporación reformista en Costa Rica y Honduras; (2) otra de incorporación revolucionaria en El Salvador y Nicaragua; y (3) una última de incorporación represiva en Guatemala. Cada una de estas trayectorias ha generado legados históricos específicos en los sistemas políticos resultantes en función de determinadas variables y procesos causales. La polarización del régimen de acumulación y la relación de fuerzas entre clases han orientado la lucha de clases hacia una dinámica democratizadora o, por el contrario, represiva-revolucionaria y han determinado en última instancia la temporización, modo y alcance de la democratización. El modo de incorporación política de las clases subordinadas ha implicado una configuración específica del sistema de partidos, en el que la consolidación de la izquierda postinsurgente ha estado condicionada por el desarrollo previo de transformaciones revolucionarias que esta pudiese después capitalizar electoralmente. Finalmente, el impacto de la represión y los aprendizajes históricos sobre la eficacia de la participación política han contribuido a inhibir o estimular la participación electoral. Los legados históricos de estas trayectorias proporcionan también claves que permiten comprender las distintas dinámicas actuales de conflicto político y de evolución de los sistemas políticos de la región en el marco de la nueva ronda de emergencia política de las clases subordinadas actualmente en curso, en la que pueden identificarse tres patrones distintos: uno de agotamiento y remodelación de los sistemas de partidos en Costa Rica y Honduras; otro de alternancia y acceso de la izquierda al gobierno en Nicaragua y El Salvador; y otro de remilitarización e involución autoritaria más marcado en Guatemala. A partir del análisis histórico desarrollado, el libro concluye asimismo argumentando la necesidad de una teoría más avanzada de la democratización, basada en un enfoque conflictual, relacional, histórico y con una visión más amplia de la democratización.

Centroamérica

Author : Edelberto Torres-Rivas
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Centroamérica by : Edelberto Torres-Rivas

Download or read book Centroamérica written by Edelberto Torres-Rivas and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Democracia y democratización en Centroamérica

Author : Régine Steichen Jung
Publisher : Editorial Universidad de Costa Rica
ISBN 13 : 9789977150284
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (52 download)

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Book Synopsis Democracia y democratización en Centroamérica by : Régine Steichen Jung

Download or read book Democracia y democratización en Centroamérica written by Régine Steichen Jung and published by Editorial Universidad de Costa Rica. This book was released on 1993 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Centroamérica

Author : Edelberto Torres-Rivas
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Centroamérica by : Edelberto Torres-Rivas

Download or read book Centroamérica written by Edelberto Torres-Rivas and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bibliographic Guide to Latin American Studies

Author : Benson Latin American Collection
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 738 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Bibliographic Guide to Latin American Studies by : Benson Latin American Collection

Download or read book Bibliographic Guide to Latin American Studies written by Benson Latin American Collection and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 738 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

LEV

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1418 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis LEV by :

Download or read book LEV written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 1418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gender, Women, and Health in the Americas

Author : Elsa Gómez Gómez
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789275115411
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis Gender, Women, and Health in the Americas by : Elsa Gómez Gómez

Download or read book Gender, Women, and Health in the Americas written by Elsa Gómez Gómez and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Women, Culture, and Politics in Latin America

Author : Emilie L. Bergmann
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520065530
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Women, Culture, and Politics in Latin America by : Emilie L. Bergmann

Download or read book Women, Culture, and Politics in Latin America written by Emilie L. Bergmann and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1990 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “This collection, because of its exceptional theoretical coherence and sophistication, is qualitatively superior to the most frequently consulted anthologies on Latin American women’s history and literature . . . [and] represents a new, more theoretically rigorous stage in the feminist debate on Latin American women.”—Elizabeth Garrels, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

The Failure of Modern Civilization and the Struggle for a "deep" Alternative

Download The Failure of Modern Civilization and the Struggle for a

Author : Claudia von Werlhof
Publisher : Beiträge zur Dissidenz
ISBN 13 : 9783631615522
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (155 download)

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Book Synopsis The Failure of Modern Civilization and the Struggle for a "deep" Alternative by : Claudia von Werlhof

Download or read book The Failure of Modern Civilization and the Struggle for a "deep" Alternative written by Claudia von Werlhof and published by Beiträge zur Dissidenz. This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Western civilization is the Utopia of a better and higher life on Earth. The globalization of neo-liberalism proves that this project has failed. The paradigm of «Critical Theory of Patriarchy» explains this failure and discusses alternatives. By confronting the central civilizations in history, the egalitarian, life-oriented matriarchal one, and the hierarchical, nature and life dominating, hostile patriarchal one, we see that 5000 years of patriarchy have «replaced» matriarchies and nature itself by a «progressive» counter-world of «capital». This transformation characterizes «capitalist patriarchy» including «socialism». Its demise is due to the «alchemical» destruction of the world's resources, thought of, theologically legitimized and fetishized as «creation». This violence is not recognized. Elites have, instead, begun with a new «military alchemy», treating the whole Planet as weapon of mass destruction. Hence, the «Planetary Movement for Mother Earth».

Key Texts for Latin American Sociology

Author : Fernanda Beigel
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 1526492660
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (264 download)

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Book Synopsis Key Texts for Latin American Sociology by : Fernanda Beigel

Download or read book Key Texts for Latin American Sociology written by Fernanda Beigel and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2019-09-23 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Key Texts for Latin American Sociology is the first book to curate and translate into English key texts from the Latin American Sociological canon. By bringing together texts from leading sociologists in Argentina, Brazil, Peru, Chile, Costa Rica, Mexico, Bolivia, and Uruguay, the book provides comprehensive coverage of a wide range of issues in Latin American Sociology; drawing attention to embedded issues such as inequalities, identities, development, oppression and representation. This volume is the result of five years of collaboration between colleagues from 15 Latin American Countries, coordinated by Fernanda Beigel (CONICET, UNCuyo, Mendoza-Argentina) with the collaboration of the ′Key Texts Scientific Committee′, the Committee consists of the following members: Nadya Araujo Guimaraes (PPGS-USP, Brazil), Manuel Antonio Garretón (Universidad de Chile), Raquel Sosa Elizaga (CELA-UNAM, México), Jorge Rovira Mas (Universidad de Costa Rica), Breno Bringel (IESP-UERJ, Brazil), Joao Ehlert Maia (FGV, Brazil), Hebe Vessuri (IVIC, Venezuela), André Bothelo (UFRJ, Brazil), Carlos Ruiz Encina (Universidad de Chile), Eloisa Martin (UFRJ, Brazil), Sergio Miceli (PPGS- USP, Brazil), Alejandro Moreano (UCE, Ecuador), Elizabeth Jelin (CONICET-IDES, Argentina), Patricia Funes (UBA-CONICET, Argentina), Claudio Pinheiro (FGV, Brazil), Pablo de Marinis (UBA, CONICET, Argentina), Diego Pereyra (UBA, CONICET, Argentina), José Gandarilla Salgado (CIICH-UNAM, México), Juan Piovani (UNLP-CONICET, Argentina).

An Introduction to the History of Mexican Law

Author : Guillermo Floris Margadant S.
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to the History of Mexican Law by : Guillermo Floris Margadant S.

Download or read book An Introduction to the History of Mexican Law written by Guillermo Floris Margadant S. and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Property Without Rights

Author : Michael Albertus
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108835236
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Property Without Rights by : Michael Albertus

Download or read book Property Without Rights written by Michael Albertus and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-01-07 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new understanding of the causes and consequences of incomplete property rights in countries across the world.

La sociedad civil y los procesos de concertación en Centroamérica

Author : Mercedes Peñas
Publisher : Programa de Las Naciones Unidas Para El Desarrollo
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis La sociedad civil y los procesos de concertación en Centroamérica by : Mercedes Peñas

Download or read book La sociedad civil y los procesos de concertación en Centroamérica written by Mercedes Peñas and published by Programa de Las Naciones Unidas Para El Desarrollo. This book was released on 1997 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Oxford Handbook of Latin American Economics

Author : José Antonio Ocampo
Publisher : Oxford Handbooks
ISBN 13 : 9780198716136
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (161 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Latin American Economics by : José Antonio Ocampo

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Latin American Economics written by José Antonio Ocampo and published by Oxford Handbooks. This book was released on 2014-08-11 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Latin America has been central to the main debates on development economics, ranging from the relationships between income inequality and economic growth, and the importance of geography versus institutions in development, to debates on the effects of trade, trade openness and protection on growth and income distribution. Despite increasing interest in the region there are few English language books on Latin American economics. This Handbook, organized into five parts, aims to fill this significant gap. Part I looks at long-term issues, including the institutional roots of Latin America's underdevelopment, the political economy of policy making, the rise, decline and re-emergence of alternative paradigms, and the environmental sustainability of the development pattern. Part II considers macroeconomic topics, including the management of capital account booms and busts, the evolution and performance of exchange rate regimes, the advances and challenges of monetary policies and financial development, and the major fiscal policy issues confronting the region, including a comparison of Latin American fiscal accounts with those of the OECD. Part III analyzes the region's economies in global context, particularly the role of Latin America in the world trade system and the effects of dependence on natural resources (characteristic of many countries of the region) on growth and human development. It reviews the trends of foreign direct investment, the opportunities and challenges raised by the emergence of China as buyer of the region's commodities and competitor in the world market, and the transformation of the Latin America from a region of immigration to one of massive emigration. Part IV deals with matters of productive development. At the aggregate level it analyzes issues of technological catching up and divergence as well as different perspectives on the poor productivity and growth performance of the region during recent decades. At the sectoral level, it looks at agricultural policies and performance, the problems and prospects of the energy sector, and the effects on growth of lagging infrastructure development. Part V looks at the social dimensions of development; it analyzes the evolution of income inequality, poverty, and economic insecurity in the region, the evolution of labor markets and the performance of the educational sector, as well as the evolution of social assistance programs and social security reforms in the region. The contributors are leading researchers that belong to different schools of economic thought and most come from countries throughout Latin America, representing a range of views and recognising the diversity of the region. This Handbook is a significant contribution to the field, and will be of interest to academics, graduate students and policy makers interested in economics, political economy, and public policy in Latin America and other developing economies.

Resonant Violence

Author : Kerry Whigham
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
ISBN 13 : 1978825579
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (788 download)

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Book Synopsis Resonant Violence by : Kerry Whigham

Download or read book Resonant Violence written by Kerry Whigham and published by Rutgers University Press. This book was released on 2022-02-11 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the Holocaust in Europe to the military dictatorships of Latin America to the enduring violence of settler colonialism around the world, genocide has been a defining experience of far too many societies. In many cases, the damaging legacies of genocide lead to continued violence and social divisions for decades. In others, however, creative responses to this identity-based violence emerge from the grassroots, contributing to widespread social and political transformation. Resonant Violence explores both the enduring impacts of genocidal violence and the varied ways in which states and grassroots collectives respond to and transform this violence through memory practices and grassroots activism. By calling upon lessons from Germany, Poland, Argentina, and the Indigenous United States, Resonant Violence demonstrates how ordinary individuals come together to engage with a violent past to pave the way for a less violent future.

World Anthropologies

Author : Gustavo Lins Ribeiro
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000184498
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis World Anthropologies by : Gustavo Lins Ribeiro

Download or read book World Anthropologies written by Gustavo Lins Ribeiro and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-07-13 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its inception, anthropology's authority has been based on the assumption that it is a unified discipline emanating from the West. In an age of heightened globalization, anthropologists have failed to discuss consistently the current status of their practice and its mutations across the globe. World Anthropologies is the first book to provoke this conversation from various regions of the world in order to assess the diversity of relations between regional or national anthropologies and a contested, power-laden Western discourse. Can a planetary anthropology cope with both the 'provincial cosmopolitanism' of alternative anthropologies and the 'metropolitan provincialism' of hegemonic schools? How might the resulting 'world anthropologies' challenge the current panorama in which certain allegedly national anthropological traditions have more paradigmatic weight - and hence more power - than others? Critically examining the international dissemination of anthropology within and across national power fields, contributors address these questions and provide the outline for a veritable world anthropologies project.

The Legitimacy Puzzle in Latin America

Author : John A. Booth
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139475592
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis The Legitimacy Puzzle in Latin America by : John A. Booth

Download or read book The Legitimacy Puzzle in Latin America written by John A. Booth and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-02-02 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Political scientists have worried about declining levels of citizens' support for their regimes (legitimacy), but have failed to empirically link this decline to the survival or breakdown of democracy. This apparent paradox is the 'legitimacy puzzle', which this book addresses by examining political legitimacy's structure, sources, and effects. With exhaustive empirical analysis of high-quality survey data from eight Latin American nations, it confirms that legitimacy exists as multiple, distinct dimensions. It finds that one's position in society, education, knowledge, information, and experiences shape legitimacy norms. Contrary to expectations, however, citizens who are unhappy with their government's performance do not drop out of politics or resort mainly to destabilizing protest. Rather, the disaffected citizens of these Latin American democracies participate at high rates in conventional politics and in such alternative arenas as communal improvement and civil society. And despite regime performance problems, citizen support for democracy remains high.