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Low Temperature Ssingle Crystal X Ray Diffraction On A1 Xaxmno3
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Book Synopsis Low temperature single crystal X-ray diffraction on A 1-x A' x MnO 3 (A by : Nicola Rotiroti
Download or read book Low temperature single crystal X-ray diffraction on A 1-x A' x MnO 3 (A written by Nicola Rotiroti and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 87 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Low Temperature SSingle-crystal X-ray Diffraction on A1-xA'xMnO3 by : Nicola Rotiroti
Download or read book Low Temperature SSingle-crystal X-ray Diffraction on A1-xA'xMnO3 written by Nicola Rotiroti and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Low-Temperature X-Ray Diffraction by : Reuben Rudman
Download or read book Low-Temperature X-Ray Diffraction written by Reuben Rudman and published by Springer. This book was released on 1976-12 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Low-temperature X-ray diffraction (LTXRD) investigations offer many challenges to the diffractionist, not all of which are technical or scientific in nature. LTXRD studies can be frustrating: There are at least two reports of investigations ruined by the loss of crystals (grown with extreme difficulty) because of the widespread power failure and blackout in the northeastern United States in late 1965. LTXRD studies can cause discomfort: In several instances, "low temperatures" have been attained by opening all the windows in the X-ray laboratory. LTXRD studies can be dangerous: It was once reported that a crys tal was lost because a laboratory assistant fell down a flight of stairs and lay unconscious for about an hour on his way to refilling a liquid-nitrogen (LN2 ) dewar. This last report indicated the disposition of the crystal but not that of the laboratory assistant. However, in general, the results of low-temperature X-ray diffraction investigations cannot be obtained in any other manner, and one is well compensated for the effort expended in constructing and maintaining a low-temperature system. Crystal-structure analyses of solidified liquids and gases, phase transformation investigations, accurate crystal-structure analy ses and electron-density maps, thermal expansion measurements, and defect structure studies are a few of the many important applications of LTXRD.
Book Synopsis Low-temperature X-ray Diffraction by : Ben Post
Download or read book Low-temperature X-ray Diffraction written by Ben Post and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Low-Temperature X-Ray Diffraction by : Reuben Rudman
Download or read book Low-Temperature X-Ray Diffraction written by Reuben Rudman and published by Springer. This book was released on 1976-12-15 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Low-temperature X-ray diffraction (LTXRD) investigations offer many challenges to the diffractionist, not all of which are technical or scientific in nature. LTXRD studies can be frustrating: There are at least two reports of investigations ruined by the loss of crystals (grown with extreme difficulty) because of the widespread power failure and blackout in the northeastern United States in late 1965. LTXRD studies can cause discomfort: In several instances, "low temperatures" have been attained by opening all the windows in the X-ray laboratory. LTXRD studies can be dangerous: It was once reported that a crys tal was lost because a laboratory assistant fell down a flight of stairs and lay unconscious for about an hour on his way to refilling a liquid-nitrogen (LN2 ) dewar. This last report indicated the disposition of the crystal but not that of the laboratory assistant. However, in general, the results of low-temperature X-ray diffraction investigations cannot be obtained in any other manner, and one is well compensated for the effort expended in constructing and maintaining a low-temperature system. Crystal-structure analyses of solidified liquids and gases, phase transformation investigations, accurate crystal-structure analy ses and electron-density maps, thermal expansion measurements, and defect structure studies are a few of the many important applications of LTXRD.
Book Synopsis A low temperature cryostat for single crystal and powder X-ray diffraction by : C. F. Sampson
Download or read book A low temperature cryostat for single crystal and powder X-ray diffraction written by C. F. Sampson and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis X-ray Diffraction at Elevated Temperatures by : Deborah D. L. Chung
Download or read book X-ray Diffraction at Elevated Temperatures written by Deborah D. L. Chung and published by Wiley-VCH. This book was released on 1993 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A textbook for a graduate or undergraduate course in programs such as x-ray diffraction, materials characterization, and thermal analysis. Introduces the principles and instrumentation of x-ray diffraction at elevated temperatures, and its application to crystallography, materials science, chemical and electrical engineering, and other fields. Focusing on intense sources and position-sensitive detectors, describes in-situ phase identification, texture analysis, and grain-size measurement. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Book Synopsis Development of Methodologies for X-ray Diffraction at Ultra Low Temperatures by : Jonathan Alexander Coome
Download or read book Development of Methodologies for X-ray Diffraction at Ultra Low Temperatures written by Jonathan Alexander Coome and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Xiphos is a new diffractometer that has been been designed and built to determine the solid-state structures of materials at ultra low temperatures. As one of very few single-crystal X-ray diffractometers capable of collecting diffraction data from crystals cooled to 2 K, the Xiphos has an enormous potential for improving our understanding of the relationship between the solid-state structure and the physical properties of many materials which show interesting and valuable behaviour at ultra low temperatures. However, there are some challenges to collecting good quality data due to the beryllium vacuum shrouds surrounding the crystal which are necessary components of the cryostat used for reaching these low temperatures. A new program called Masquerade is described that helps to overcome these challenges by generating 'masks' describing the position of the beryllium scattering from the vacuum shrouds. These masks can be used during data integration to prohibit measuring the diffracted intensities of X-ray reflections which are contaminated by beryllium scattering. A new protocol for data collection is also presented to recover the reflection intensities that are missing as a result of the masks. Results are presented showing a marked improvement in the accuracy of the reflection intensities which can be obtained from diffraction patterns collected with the Xiphos when the data have been contaminated by beryllium scattering from the vacuum shrouds. Several additional computer programs have been developed which enhance the data collection process by monitoring the sample temperature and offering the ability to monitor the status of the Xiphos and the progress of a diffraction experiment remotely. The development and use of these programs is described herein. To show the Xiphos and Masquerade in action, structural studies at a range of temperatures between 2 K and 160 K are presented on charge-transfer complexes which exhibit superconductivity below 7 K, in addition to studies at ultra low temperatures of spin-crossover complexes, organic radicals and single molecular magnets. The relationship between the solid-state structure and interesting physical properties can be better understood by determining the structure at the same temperatures at which the properties are exhibited; a process that can now be undertaken routinely in a university laboratory with the Xiphos.
Book Synopsis Low-temperature x-ray diffraction by : William Evans Groce
Download or read book Low-temperature x-ray diffraction written by William Evans Groce and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Development of New Instrumentation and Techniques in X-ray Diffraction by : I. Fankuchen
Download or read book Development of New Instrumentation and Techniques in X-ray Diffraction written by I. Fankuchen and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Project had as its original objectives the development of new instrumentation and techniques in x-ray diffraction and the improvement of existing techniques in that field. Early work on the Project was concentrated on instrumentation for x-rays, including a microcamera and monochromator. In recent years emphasis was shifted to, or was concentrated on, the development of low-temperature x-ray diffraction methods and on studies carried out at low temperatures. Simple and convenient techniques for x-ray single crystal and powder studies at low temperatures, developed on this Project, are now widely used. The crystal structures of various liquids and gases were studied at low temperatures, and detailed analyses were made of low-temperature phase transformation in various organic crystals.
Author :International Union of Crystallography. Commission on Crystallographic Apparatus Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :81 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (925 download)
Book Synopsis Bibliography by : International Union of Crystallography. Commission on Crystallographic Apparatus
Download or read book Bibliography written by International Union of Crystallography. Commission on Crystallographic Apparatus and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Bibliography Low-temperature X-ray Diffraction by : Ben Post
Download or read book Bibliography Low-temperature X-ray Diffraction written by Ben Post and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A Diffraction Geometry Suitable for High and Low Temperature Single Crystal Work by : J. F. W. Mallett
Download or read book A Diffraction Geometry Suitable for High and Low Temperature Single Crystal Work written by J. F. W. Mallett and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 2 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A Low-temperature X-ray Diffraction Camera by : Thomas Eugene Hutchinson
Download or read book A Low-temperature X-ray Diffraction Camera written by Thomas Eugene Hutchinson and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis In-situ Chamber for Low Temperature X-ray Diffraction by : Blaise Arthur Francis Mibeck
Download or read book In-situ Chamber for Low Temperature X-ray Diffraction written by Blaise Arthur Francis Mibeck and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis High-Pressure Crystallography by : Elena Boldyreva
Download or read book High-Pressure Crystallography written by Elena Boldyreva and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-09-03 with total page 602 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique book is devoted to the theme of crystallographic studies at high pressure. It places emphasis on the phenomena characteristic to the compressed state of matter, as well as experimental and theoretical techniques, used to study these phenomena.
Book Synopsis Neutron Scattering from Magnetic Materials by : Tapan Chatterji
Download or read book Neutron Scattering from Magnetic Materials written by Tapan Chatterji and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-11-29 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neutron Scattering from Magnetic Materials is a comprehensive account of the present state of the art in the use of the neutron scattering for the study of magnetic materials. The chapters have been written by well-known researchers who are at the forefront of this field and have contributed directly to the development of the techniques described. Neutron scattering probes magnetic phenomena directly. The generalized magnetic susceptibility, which can be expressed as a function of wave vector and energy, contains all the information there is to know about the statics and dynamics of a magnetic system and this quantity is directly related to the neutron scattering cross section. Polarized neutron scattering techniques raise the sophistication of measurements to even greater levels and gives additional information in many cases. The present book is largely devoted to the application of polarized neutron scattering to the study of magnetic materials. It will be of particular interest to graduate students and researchers who plan to investigate magnetic materials using neutron scattering. · Written by a group of scientist who have contributed directly in developing the techniques described.· A complete treatment of the polarized neutron scattering not available in literature.· Gives practical hits to solve magnetic structure and determine exchange interactions in magnetic solids.· Application of neutron scattering to the study of the novel electronic materials.