Low-temperature Cracking

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Author :
Publisher : National Research Council
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Low-temperature Cracking by : D. H. Jung

Download or read book Low-temperature Cracking written by D. H. Jung and published by National Research Council. This book was released on 1994 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report describes the thermal stress restrained specimen test (TSRST), which was selected to evaluate the low-temperature cracking resistance of asphalt concrete mixtures. The TSRST system includes a load frame, step-motor-driven load ram, data acquisition hardware and software, temperature controller, and specimen alignment stand. An experiment design that considered a range of mixture and test condition variables was developed to evaluate the suitability of TSRST for characterizing low-temperature cracking resistance of asphalt concrete mixtures. Four asphalts and two aggregates were selected for the experiment. The mixture variables included asphalt type, aggregate type, and air voids content; the test condition variables included specimen size, stress relaxation, aging, and cooling rate.

Proceedings of the RILEM International Symposium on Bituminous Materials

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030464555
Total Pages : 1806 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the RILEM International Symposium on Bituminous Materials by : Hervé Di Benedetto

Download or read book Proceedings of the RILEM International Symposium on Bituminous Materials written by Hervé Di Benedetto and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-25 with total page 1806 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume highlights the latest advances, innovations, and applications in bituminous materials and structures and asphalt pavement technology, as presented by leading international researchers and engineers at the RILEM International Symposium on Bituminous Materials (ISBM), held in Lyon, France on December 14-16, 2020. The symposium represents a joint effort of three RILEM Technical Committees from Cluster F: 264-RAP “Asphalt Pavement Recycling”, 272-PIM “Phase and Interphase Behaviour of Bituminous Materials”, and 278-CHA “Crack-Healing of Asphalt Pavement Materials”. It covers a diverse range of topics concerning bituminous materials (bitumen, mastics, mixtures) and road, railway and airport pavement structures, including: recycling, phase and interphase behaviour, cracking and healing, modification and innovative materials, durability and environmental aspects, testing and modelling, multi-scale properties, surface characteristics, structure performance, modelling and design, non-destructive testing, back-analysis, and Life Cycle Assessment. The contributions, which were selected by means of a rigorous international peer-review process, present a wealth of exciting ideas that will open novel research directions and foster new multidisciplinary collaborations.

Low Temperature Cracking

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Low Temperature Cracking by :

Download or read book Low Temperature Cracking written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Papers presented at this session include: temperature distributions in asphalt pavements (himeno, k, watanabe, t and maruyama, t); transient effects in low temperature induced failure and fracture initiation in a pavement structure (selvadurai, aps, phang, wa and au, mc); cold climate performance of canadian airport pavements (haas, r, lee, h and meyer, f); applications of a method for evaluation of low temperature tensile properties of asphalt concrete (anderson, ko and leung, sc); evaluation of bearing capacity of asphalt pavement with low-temperature transverse cracking (kasahara, a and yoshida, h); laboratory investigations of low temperature cracking susceptibility of asphalt concrete (janoo, vc and chamberlain, ej); results of laboratory tests on amir compacted asphalt slabs (abd el halim, ao, mshana, g and sithole, v). for the covering abstract of the conference see irrd 807037.

Low-temperature Cracking

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Author :
Publisher : National Research Council
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Low-temperature Cracking by : Hannele K. Kanerva

Download or read book Low-temperature Cracking written by Hannele K. Kanerva and published by National Research Council. This book was released on 1994 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of the field validation program was to evaluate the thermal stress restrained specimen test (TSRST) as the accelerated performance test to predict low-temperature cracking of asphalt concrete mixtures. Construction histories, cracking observations, and temperature data were collected for five test roads. In addition, a validation program was conducted at the United States Army Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory. The laboratory test program consisted of performing the TSRST on specimens fabricated in the laboratory with original materials from the test roads and asphalt concrete pavement specimens cut from the actual test sections. In addition, the field pavements were monitored for crack history and, where possible, crack initiation. TSRST fracture temperature correlated with field cracking temperature and crack frequency. TSRST results can be used to predict field low-temperature cracking of asphalt-aggregate mixtures. Preliminary models to predict cracking frequency and temperature for the test roads were developed.

Low-temperature Cracking

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Author :
Publisher : Strategic Highway Research Program (Shrp)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Low-temperature Cracking by : D. H. Jung

Download or read book Low-temperature Cracking written by D. H. Jung and published by Strategic Highway Research Program (Shrp). This book was released on 1994 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A thermal stress restrained specimen test (TSRST) was developed to determine the thermal, or the low-temperature cracking resistance of asphalt concrete mixes. The test system is capable of cooling an asphalt concrete specimen at a constant rate, while restraining the specimen from contraction and periodically measuring elapsed time, specimen surface temperature, and tensile load. TSRST's were performed on both short- and long-term aged specimens. Statistical analyses were performed on the test results. Rankings of asphalt concrete mixtures based on fracture temperature were compared to rankings based on fundamental properties of the asphalt cement.

Mechanics of Thermal Contraction Cracks and Ice-Wedge Polygons in Permafrost

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Author :
Publisher : Geological Society of America
ISBN 13 : 0813720702
Total Pages : 81 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanics of Thermal Contraction Cracks and Ice-Wedge Polygons in Permafrost by : Arthur H. Lachenbruch

Download or read book Mechanics of Thermal Contraction Cracks and Ice-Wedge Polygons in Permafrost written by Arthur H. Lachenbruch and published by Geological Society of America. This book was released on 1962 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Low-temperature Properties of Bituminous Materials and Compacted Bituminous Paving Mixtures

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Author :
Publisher : ASTM International
ISBN 13 : 9780462800004
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Low-temperature Properties of Bituminous Materials and Compacted Bituminous Paving Mixtures by : American Society for Testing and Materials

Download or read book Low-temperature Properties of Bituminous Materials and Compacted Bituminous Paving Mixtures written by American Society for Testing and Materials and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1977 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Pavement Cracking

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203882199
Total Pages : 932 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Pavement Cracking by : Imad L. Al-Qadi

Download or read book Pavement Cracking written by Imad L. Al-Qadi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-07-30 with total page 932 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Internationally, much attention is given to causes, prevention, and rehabilitation of cracking in concrete, flexible, and composite pavements. The Sixth RILEMInternational Conference on Cracking in Pavements (Chicago, June 16-18, 2008) provided a forum for discussion of recent developments and research results.This book is a collection of papers fr

7th RILEM International Conference on Cracking in Pavements

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400745664
Total Pages : 1340 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis 7th RILEM International Conference on Cracking in Pavements by : A. Scarpas

Download or read book 7th RILEM International Conference on Cracking in Pavements written by A. Scarpas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-08-30 with total page 1340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the recent past, new materials, laboratory and in-situ testing methods and construction techniques have been introduced. In addition, modern computational techniques such as the finite element method enable the utilization of sophisticated constitutive models for realistic model-based predictions of the response of pavements. The 7th RILEM International Conference on Cracking of Pavements provided an international forum for the exchange of ideas, information and knowledge amongst experts involved in computational analysis, material production, experimental characterization, design and construction of pavements. All submitted contributions were subjected to an exhaustive refereed peer review procedure by the Scientific Committee, the Editors and a large group of international experts in the topic. On the basis of their recommendations, 129 contributions which best suited the goals and the objectives of the Conference were chosen for presentation and inclusion in the Proceedings. The strong message that emanates from the accepted contributions is that, by accounting for the idiosyncrasies of the response of pavement engineering materials, modern sophisticated constitutive models in combination with new experimental material characterization and construction techniques provide a powerful arsenal for understanding and designing against the mechanisms and the processes causing cracking and pavement response deterioration. As such they enable the adoption of truly "mechanistic" design methodologies. The papers represent the following topics: Laboratory evaluation of asphalt concrete cracking potential; Pavement cracking detection; Field investigation of pavement cracking; Pavement cracking modeling response, crack analysis and damage prediction; Performance of concrete pavements and white toppings; Fatigue cracking and damage characterization of asphalt concrete; Evaluation of the effectiveness of asphalt concrete modification; Crack growth parameters and mechanisms; Evaluation, quantification and modeling of asphalt healing properties; Reinforcement and interlayer systems for crack mitigation; Thermal and low temperature cracking of pavements; and Cracking propensity of WMA and recycled asphalts.

Effects of Thermo-volumetric Properties of Modified Asphalt Mixtures on Low-temperature Cracking

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Effects of Thermo-volumetric Properties of Modified Asphalt Mixtures on Low-temperature Cracking by : Kitae Nam

Download or read book Effects of Thermo-volumetric Properties of Modified Asphalt Mixtures on Low-temperature Cracking written by Kitae Nam and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Thermal Cracking in Concrete at Early Ages

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780419187103
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (871 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Cracking in Concrete at Early Ages by : R. Springenschmid

Download or read book Thermal Cracking in Concrete at Early Ages written by R. Springenschmid and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1994-10-13 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Restraint and intrinsic stresses in concrete at early ages are vitally important for concrete structures which must remain free of water-permeable cracks, such as water-retaining structures, tunnel linings, locks and dams. The development of hydration heat, stiffness and strength, also the degree of restraint and, especially for high-strength concrete, non-thermal effects, are decisive for sensitivity to cracking. Determining thses stresses in the laboratory and in construction components has led to a clearer understanding of how they develop and how to optimize mix design, temperature and curing conditions. New testing equipment has enabled the effects of all the important parameters to be qualified and more reliable models for predictiong restraint stresses to be developed. Thermal Cracking in Conrete at Early Ages contains 56 contributions by leading international specialists presented at the RILEM Symposium held in October 1994 at the Technical University of Munich. It will be valuable for construction and site engineers, concrete technologists and scientists.

Characterization of Low Temperature Cracking Potential for Westrack Paving Materials

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781423547273
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (472 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterization of Low Temperature Cracking Potential for Westrack Paving Materials by : Thomas Walker

Download or read book Characterization of Low Temperature Cracking Potential for Westrack Paving Materials written by Thomas Walker and published by . This book was released on 1999-01-01 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A large portion of the paved highways in the United States are located in regions which experience freezing temperatures. It is well known that under extremely cold temperatures asphalt concrete pavements will undergo thermal stresses sometimes resulting in thermal cracking. An asphalt pavement that has developed thermal cracks in its wearing surface will experience a reduction in service life precipitating higher maintenance and rehabilitation costs. Therefore, one method of providing better quality highways at a reduced cost is to design asphalt pavements that can resist thermal cracking. In an attempt to further characterize the effects of cold temperatures on asphalt pavement the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) authorized the construction of WesTrack. WesTrack is the FHWA's newest pavement testing facility located outside Reno, Nevada. The primary purpose of WesTrack is to serve as a working field laboratory for the development of Performance-Related Specifications (PRS) . A secondary purpose of WesTrack is to serve as field validation of Superpave mix design and performance prediction concepts. It is anticipated that Superpave will provide a more reliable method of binder selection and minimize thermal cracking of asphalt concrete pavement.

Mechanisms of Cracking and Debonding in Asphalt and Composite Pavements

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319768492
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanisms of Cracking and Debonding in Asphalt and Composite Pavements by : William G. Buttlar

Download or read book Mechanisms of Cracking and Debonding in Asphalt and Composite Pavements written by William G. Buttlar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-05-26 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Premature cracking in asphalt pavements and overlays continues to shorten pavement lifecycles and creates significant economic and environmental burden. In response, RILEM Technical Committee TC 241-MCD on Mechanisms of Cracking and Debonding in Asphalt and Composite Pavements has conducted a State-of-the-Art Review (STAR), as detailed in this comprehensive book. Cutting-edge research performed by RILEM members and their international partners is presented, along with summaries of open research questions and recommendations for future research. This book is organized according to the theme areas of TC 241-MCD - i.e., fracture in the asphalt bulk material, interface debonding behaviour, and advanced measurement systems. This STAR is expected to serve as a long term reference for researchers and practitioners, as it contributes to a deeper fundamental understanding of the mechanisms behind cracking and debonding in asphalt concrete and composite pavement systems.

Evaluation of Indirect Tensile Test (IDT) Procedures for Low-temperature Performance of Hot Mix Asphalt

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Author :
Publisher : Transportation Research Board
ISBN 13 : 0309088089
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of Indirect Tensile Test (IDT) Procedures for Low-temperature Performance of Hot Mix Asphalt by : Donald W. Christensen

Download or read book Evaluation of Indirect Tensile Test (IDT) Procedures for Low-temperature Performance of Hot Mix Asphalt written by Donald W. Christensen and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 2004 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction and Research Approach -- Findings -- Interpretation, Appraisal, and Applications -- Conclusions and Recommendations -- References -- Appendixes.

8th RILEM International Conference on Mechanisms of Cracking and Debonding in Pavements

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9402408673
Total Pages : 774 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis 8th RILEM International Conference on Mechanisms of Cracking and Debonding in Pavements by : Armelle Chabot

Download or read book 8th RILEM International Conference on Mechanisms of Cracking and Debonding in Pavements written by Armelle Chabot and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-25 with total page 774 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the latest advances in research to analyze mechanical damage and its detection in multilayer systems. The contents are linked to the Rilem TC241 - MCD scientific activities and the proceedings of the 8th RILEM International Conference on Mechanisms of Cracking and Debonding in Pavements (MCD2016). MCD2016 was hosted by Ifsttar and took place in Nantes, France, on June 7-9, 2016. In their lifetime, pavements undergo degradation due to different mechanisms of which cracking is among the most important ones. The damage and the fracture behavior of all its material layers as well as interfaces must be understood. In that field, the research activities aims to develop a deeper fundamental understanding of the mechanisms responsible for cracking and debonding in asphalt concrete and composite (e.g. asphalt overlays placed on PCC or thin cement concrete overlay placed on asphalt layer) pavement systems.

Slow Strain Rate Testing for the Evaluation of Environmentally Induced Cracking

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Author :
Publisher : ASTM International
ISBN 13 : 0803118708
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Slow Strain Rate Testing for the Evaluation of Environmentally Induced Cracking by : R. D. Kane

Download or read book Slow Strain Rate Testing for the Evaluation of Environmentally Induced Cracking written by R. D. Kane and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1993 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In order to predict when and how a material will crack under environmental conditions, engineers used to subject it to pressure for a long time, up to a year in cases; about 20 years ago, a testing method was developed that slowly but inexorably increases the pressure, which seems to cut down the ti

The Technology of Low Temperature Carbonization

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis The Technology of Low Temperature Carbonization by : Franklin Marion Gentry

Download or read book The Technology of Low Temperature Carbonization written by Franklin Marion Gentry and published by . This book was released on 1928 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: