Low-Power Crystal and MEMS Oscillators

Download Low-Power Crystal and MEMS Oscillators PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048193958
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Low-Power Crystal and MEMS Oscillators by : Eric Vittoz

Download or read book Low-Power Crystal and MEMS Oscillators written by Eric Vittoz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-08-03 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electronic oscillators using an electromechanical device as a frequency reference are irreplaceable components of systems-on-chip for time-keeping, carrier frequency generation and digital clock generation. With their excellent frequency stability and very large quality factor Q, quartz crystal resonators have been the dominant solution for more than 70 years. But new possibilities are now offered by micro-electro-mechanical (MEM) resonators, that have a qualitatively identical equivalent electrical circuit. Low-Power Crystal and MEMS Oscillators concentrates on the analysis and design of the most important schemes of integrated oscillator circuits. It explains how these circuits can be optimized by best exploiting the very high Q of the resonator to achieve the minimum power consumption compatible with the requirements on frequency stability and phase noise. The author has 40 years of experience in designing very low-power, high-performance quartz oscillators for watches and other battery operated systems and has accumulated most of the material during this period. Some additional original material related to phase noise has been added. The explanations are mainly supported by analytical developments, whereas computer simulation is limited to numerical examples. The main part is dedicated to the most important Pierce circuit, with a full design procedure illustrated by examples. Symmetrical circuits that became popular for modern telecommunication systems are analyzed in a last chapter.

Understanding Quartz Crystals and Oscillators

Download Understanding Quartz Crystals and Oscillators PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Artech House
ISBN 13 : 1608071189
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (8 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Understanding Quartz Crystals and Oscillators by : Ramon M. Cerda

Download or read book Understanding Quartz Crystals and Oscillators written by Ramon M. Cerda and published by Artech House. This book was released on 2014-05-01 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quartz, unique in its chemical, electrical, mechanical, and thermal properties, is used as a frequency control element in applications where stability of frequency is an absolute necessity. Without crystal controlled transmission, radio and television would not be possible in their present form. The quartz crystals allow the individual channels in communication systems to be spaced closer together to make better use of one of most precious resources -- wireless bandwidth. This book describes the characteristics of the art of crystal oscillator design, including how to specify and select crystal oscillators. While presenting various varieties of crystal oscillators, this resource also provides you with useful MathCad and Genesys simulations.

Efficient Sensor Interfaces, Advanced Amplifiers and Low Power RF Systems

Download Efficient Sensor Interfaces, Advanced Amplifiers and Low Power RF Systems PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319211854
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Efficient Sensor Interfaces, Advanced Amplifiers and Low Power RF Systems by : Kofi A.A. Makinwa

Download or read book Efficient Sensor Interfaces, Advanced Amplifiers and Low Power RF Systems written by Kofi A.A. Makinwa and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-08-28 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based on the 18 tutorials presented during the 24th workshop on Advances in Analog Circuit Design. Expert designers present readers with information about a variety of topics at the frontier of analog circuit design, including low-power and energy-efficient analog electronics, with specific contributions focusing on the design of efficient sensor interfaces and low-power RF systems. This book serves as a valuable reference to the state-of-the-art, for anyone involved in analog circuit research and development.

Ultra-Low-Power Short-Range Radios

Download Ultra-Low-Power Short-Range Radios PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319147145
Total Pages : 399 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ultra-Low-Power Short-Range Radios by : Patrick P. Mercier

Download or read book Ultra-Low-Power Short-Range Radios written by Patrick P. Mercier and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-07-21 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the design of ultra-low-power radio-frequency integrated circuits (RFICs), with communication distances ranging from a few centimeters to a few meters. The authors describe leading-edge techniques to achieve ultra-low-power communication over short-range links. Many different applications are covered, ranging from body-area networks to transcutaneous implant communications and smart-appliance sensor networks. Various design techniques are explained to facilitate each of these applications.

MEMS-based Circuits and Systems for Wireless Communication

Download MEMS-based Circuits and Systems for Wireless Communication PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441987983
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis MEMS-based Circuits and Systems for Wireless Communication by : Christian C Enz

Download or read book MEMS-based Circuits and Systems for Wireless Communication written by Christian C Enz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-08-21 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: MEMS-based Circuits and Systems for Wireless Communications provides comprehensive coverage of RF-MEMS technology from device to system level. This edited volume places emphasis on how system performance for radio frequency applications can be leveraged by Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS). Coverage also extends to innovative MEMS-aware radio architectures that push the potential of MEMS technology further ahead. This work presents a broad overview of the technology from MEMS devices (mainly BAW and Si MEMS resonators) to basic circuits, such as oscillators and filters, and finally complete systems such as ultra-low-power MEMS-based radios. Contributions from leading experts around the world are organized in three parts. Part I introduces RF-MEMS technology, devices and modeling and includes a prospective outlook on ongoing developments towards Nano-Electro-Mechanical Systems (NEMS) and phononic crystals. Device properties and models are presented in a circuit oriented perspective. Part II focusses on design of electronic circuits incorporating MEMS. Circuit design techniques specific to MEMS resonators are applied to oscillators and active filters. In Part III contributors discuss how MEMS can advantageously be used in radios to increase their miniaturization and reduce their power consumption. RF systems built around MEMS components such as MEMS-based frequency synthesis including all-digital PLLs, ultra-low power MEMS-based communication systems and a MEMS-based automotive wireless sensor node are described.

Electromagnetics of Body Area Networks

Download Electromagnetics of Body Area Networks PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119029465
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Electromagnetics of Body Area Networks by : Douglas H. Werner

Download or read book Electromagnetics of Body Area Networks written by Douglas H. Werner and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-09-06 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is a comprehensive treatment of the field, covering fundamental theoretical principles and new technological advancements, state-of-the-art device design, and reviewing examples encompassing a wide range of related sub-areas. In particular, the first area focuses on the recent development of novel wearable and implantable antenna concepts and designs including metamaterial-based wearable antennas, microwave circuit integrated wearable filtering antennas, and textile and/or fabric material enabled wearable antennas. The second set of topics covers advanced wireless propagation and the associated statistical models for on-body, in-body, and off-body modes. Other sub-areas such as efficient numerical human body modeling techniques, artificial phantom synthesis and fabrication, as well as low-power RF integrated circuits and related sensor technology are also discussed. These topics have been carefully selected for their transformational impact on the next generation of body-area network systems and beyond.

Temperature- and Supply Voltage-Independent Time References for Wireless Sensor Networks

Download Temperature- and Supply Voltage-Independent Time References for Wireless Sensor Networks PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319090038
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Temperature- and Supply Voltage-Independent Time References for Wireless Sensor Networks by : Valentijn De Smedt

Download or read book Temperature- and Supply Voltage-Independent Time References for Wireless Sensor Networks written by Valentijn De Smedt and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-07 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates the possible circuit solutions to overcome the temperature and supply voltage-sensitivity of fully-integrated time references for ultra-low-power communication in wireless sensor networks. The authors provide an elaborate theoretical introduction and literature study to enable full understanding of the design challenges and shortcomings of current oscillator implementations. Furthermore, a closer look to the short-term as well as the long-term frequency stability of integrated oscillators is taken. Next, a design strategy is developed and applied to 5 different oscillator topologies and 1 sensor interface. All 6 implementations are subject to an elaborate study of frequency stability, phase noise and power consumption. In the final chapter all blocks are compared to the state of the art.

Low-Power Analog Techniques, Sensors for Mobile Devices, and Energy Efficient Amplifiers

Download Low-Power Analog Techniques, Sensors for Mobile Devices, and Energy Efficient Amplifiers PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319978705
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Low-Power Analog Techniques, Sensors for Mobile Devices, and Energy Efficient Amplifiers by : Kofi A. A. Makinwa

Download or read book Low-Power Analog Techniques, Sensors for Mobile Devices, and Energy Efficient Amplifiers written by Kofi A. A. Makinwa and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-01-28 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based on the 18 invited tutorials presented during the 27th workshop on Advances in Analog Circuit Design. Expert designers from both industry and academia present readers with information about a variety of topics at the frontiers of analog circuit design, including the design of analog circuits in power-constrained applications, CMOS-compatible sensors for mobile devices and energy-efficient amplifiers and drivers. For anyone involved in the design of analog circuits, this book will serve as a valuable guide to the current state-of-the-art. Provides a state-of-the-art reference in analog circuit design, written by experts from industry and academia; Presents material in a tutorial-based format; Covers the design of analog circuits in power-constrained applications, CMOS-compatible sensors for mobile devices and energy-efficient amplifiers and drivers.

Low Power Circuits for Emerging Applications in Communications, Computing, and Sensing

Download Low Power Circuits for Emerging Applications in Communications, Computing, and Sensing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429017693
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (29 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Low Power Circuits for Emerging Applications in Communications, Computing, and Sensing by : Fei Yuan

Download or read book Low Power Circuits for Emerging Applications in Communications, Computing, and Sensing written by Fei Yuan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-12-07 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book addresses the need to investigate new approaches to lower energy requirement in multiple application areas and serves as a guide into emerging circuit technologies. It explores revolutionary device concepts, sensors, and associated circuits and architectures that will greatly extend the practical engineering limits of energy-efficient computation. The book responds to the need to develop disruptive new system architecutres, circuit microarchitectures, and attendant device and interconnect technology aimed at achieving the highest level of computational energy efficiency for general purpose computing systems. Features Discusses unique technologies and material only available in specialized journal and conferences Covers emerging applications areas, such as ultra low power communications, emerging bio-electronics, and operation in extreme environments Explores broad circuit operation, ex. analog, RF, memory, and digital circuits Contains practical applications in the engineering field, as well as graduate studies Written by international experts from both academia and industry

Piezoelectric MEMS Resonators

Download Piezoelectric MEMS Resonators PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319286889
Total Pages : 423 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Piezoelectric MEMS Resonators by : Harmeet Bhugra

Download or read book Piezoelectric MEMS Resonators written by Harmeet Bhugra and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-01-09 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces piezoelectric microelectromechanical (pMEMS) resonators to a broad audience by reviewing design techniques including use of finite element modeling, testing and qualification of resonators, and fabrication and large scale manufacturing techniques to help inspire future research and entrepreneurial activities in pMEMS. The authors discuss the most exciting developments in the area of materials and devices for the making of piezoelectric MEMS resonators, and offer direct examples of the technical challenges that need to be overcome in order to commercialize these types of devices. Some of the topics covered include: Widely-used piezoelectric materials, as well as materials in which there is emerging interest Principle of operation and design approaches for the making of flexural, contour-mode, thickness-mode, and shear-mode piezoelectric resonators, and examples of practical implementation of these devices Large scale manufacturing approaches, with a focus on the practical aspects associated with testing and qualification Examples of commercialization paths for piezoelectric MEMS resonators in the timing and the filter markets ...and more! The authors present industry and academic perspectives, making this book ideal for engineers, graduate students, and researchers.

Development of CMOS-MEMS/NEMS Devices

Download Development of CMOS-MEMS/NEMS Devices PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039210688
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Development of CMOS-MEMS/NEMS Devices by : Jaume Verd

Download or read book Development of CMOS-MEMS/NEMS Devices written by Jaume Verd and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-06-25 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Micro and nano-electro-mechanical system (M/NEMS) devices constitute key technological building blocks to enable increased additional functionalities within Integrated Circuits (ICs) in the More-Than-Moore era, as described in the International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors. The CMOS ICs and M/NEMS dies can be combined in the same package (SiP), or integrated within a single chip (SoC). In the SoC approach the M/NEMS devices are monolithically integrated together with CMOS circuitry allowing the development of compact and low-cost CMOS-M/NEMS devices for multiple applications (physical sensors, chemical sensors, biosensors, actuators, energy actuators, filters, mechanical relays, and others). On-chip CMOS electronics integration can overcome limitations related to the extremely low-level signals in sub-micrometer and nanometer scale electromechanical transducers enabling novel breakthrough applications. This Special Issue aims to gather high quality research contributions dealing with MEMS and NEMS devices monolithically integrated with CMOS, independently of the final application and fabrication approach adopted (MEMS-first, interleaved MEMS, MEMS-last or others).]

From MEMS to Bio-MEMS and Bio-NEMS

Download From MEMS to Bio-MEMS and Bio-NEMS PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439895244
Total Pages : 650 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis From MEMS to Bio-MEMS and Bio-NEMS by : Marc J. Madou

Download or read book From MEMS to Bio-MEMS and Bio-NEMS written by Marc J. Madou and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-06-13 with total page 650 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From MEMS to Bio-MEMS and Bio-NEMS: Manufacturing Techniques and Applications details manufacturing techniques applicable to bionanotechnology. After reviewing MEMS techniques, materials, and modeling, the author covers nanofabrication, genetically engineered proteins, artificial cells, nanochemistry, and self-assembly. He also discusses scaling la

Ultra-Low Power Wireless Technologies for Sensor Networks

Download Ultra-Low Power Wireless Technologies for Sensor Networks PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387493131
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (874 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ultra-Low Power Wireless Technologies for Sensor Networks by : Brian Otis

Download or read book Ultra-Low Power Wireless Technologies for Sensor Networks written by Brian Otis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-02-24 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is written for academic and professional researchers designing communication systems for pervasive and low power applications. There is an introduction to wireless sensor networks, but the main emphasis of the book is on design techniques for low power, highly integrated transceivers. Instead of presenting a single design perspective, this book presents the design philosophies from three diverse research groups, providing three completely different strategies for achieving similar goals. By presenting diverse perspectives, this book prepares the reader for the countless design decisions they will be making in their own designs.

Micro-Resonators: The Quest for Superior Performance

Download Micro-Resonators: The Quest for Superior Performance PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038976261
Total Pages : 147 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (389 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Micro-Resonators: The Quest for Superior Performance by : Reza Abdolvand

Download or read book Micro-Resonators: The Quest for Superior Performance written by Reza Abdolvand and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-02-15 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Micro-Resonators: The Quest for Superior Performance" that was published in Micromachines

Low-Power Processors and Systems on Chips

Download Low-Power Processors and Systems on Chips PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 142003720X
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Low-Power Processors and Systems on Chips by : Christian Piguet

Download or read book Low-Power Processors and Systems on Chips written by Christian Piguet and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The power consumption of microprocessors is one of the most important challenges of high-performance chips and portable devices. In chapters drawn from Piguet's recently published Low-Power Electronics Design, this volume addresses the design of low-power microprocessors in deep submicron technologies. It provides a focused reference for specialists involved in systems-on-chips, from low-power microprocessors to DSP cores, reconfigurable processors, memories, ad-hoc networks, and embedded software. Low-Power Processors and Systems on Chips is organized into three broad sections for convenient access. The first section examines the design of digital signal processors for embedded applications and techniques for reducing dynamic and static power at the electrical and system levels. The second part describes several aspects of low-power systems on chips, including hardware and embedded software aspects, efficient data storage, networks-on-chips, and applications such as routing strategies in wireless RF sensing and actuating devices. The final section discusses embedded software issues, including details on compilers, retargetable compilers, and coverification tools. Providing detailed examinations contributed by leading experts, Low-Power Processors and Systems on Chips supplies authoritative information on how to maintain high performance while lowering power consumption in modern processors and SoCs. It is a must-read for anyone designing modern computers or embedded systems.

Introduction to Wireless Communications and Networks

Download Introduction to Wireless Communications and Networks PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030921883
Total Pages : 467 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Introduction to Wireless Communications and Networks by : Krishnamurthy Raghunandan

Download or read book Introduction to Wireless Communications and Networks written by Krishnamurthy Raghunandan and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-03-31 with total page 467 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an intuitive and accessible introduction to the fundamentals of wireless communications and their tremendous impact on nearly every aspect of our lives. The author starts with basic information on physics and mathematics and then expands on it, helping readers understand fundamental concepts of RF systems and how they are designed. Covering diverse topics in wireless communication systems, including cellular and personal devices, satellite and space communication networks, telecommunication regulation, standardization and safety, the book combines theory and practice using problems from industry, and includes examples of day-to-day work in the field. It is divided into two parts – basic (fundamentals) and advanced (elected topics). Drawing on the author’s extensive training and industry experience in standards, public safety and regulations, the book includes information on what checks and balances are used by wireless engineers around the globe and address questions concerning safety, reliability and long-term operation. A full suite of classroom information is included.

Fundamentals and Applications of Ultrasonic Waves

Download Fundamentals and Applications of Ultrasonic Waves PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 143985498X
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Fundamentals and Applications of Ultrasonic Waves by : J. David N. Cheeke

Download or read book Fundamentals and Applications of Ultrasonic Waves written by J. David N. Cheeke and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written at an intermediate level in a way that is easy to understand, Fundamentals and Applications of Ultrasonic Waves, Second Edition provides an up-to-date exposition of ultrasonics and some of its main applications. Designed specifically for newcomers to the field, this fully updated second edition emphasizes underlying physical concepts over mathematics. The first half covers the fundamentals of ultrasonic waves for isotropic media. Starting with bulk liquid and solid media, discussion extends to surface and plate effects, at which point the author introduces new modes such as Rayleigh and Lamb waves. This focus on only isotropic media simplifies the usually complex mathematics involved, enabling a clearer understanding of the underlying physics to avoid the complicated tensorial description characteristic of crystalline media. The second part of the book addresses a broad spectrum of industrial and research applications, including quartz crystal resonators, surface acoustic wave devices, MEMS and microacoustics, and acoustic sensors. It also provides a broad discussion on the use of ultrasonics for non-destructive evaluation. The author concentrates on the developing area of microacoustics, including exciting new work on the use of probe microscopy techniques in nanotechnology. Focusing on the physics of acoustic waves, as well as their propagation, technology, and applications, this book addresses viscoelasticity, as well as new concepts in acoustic microscopy. It updates coverage of ultrasonics in nature and developments in sonoluminescence, and it also compares new technologies, including use of atomic force acoustic microscopy and lasers. Highlighting both direct and indirect applications for readers working in neighboring disciplines, the author presents particularly important sections on the use of microacoustics and acoustic nanoprobes in next-generation devices and instruments.