Loss Of Control Eating Predicted By The Interaction Between Emotion Regulation Difficulties Distress Tolerance And The Expectancy That Eating Reduces Negative Affect

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Loss of Control Eating Predicted by the Interaction Between Emotion Regulation Difficulties, Distress Tolerance, and the Expectancy that Eating Reduces Negative Affect

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Author : Emily Koster Burr
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 111 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (128 download)

Book Synopsis Loss of Control Eating Predicted by the Interaction Between Emotion Regulation Difficulties, Distress Tolerance, and the Expectancy that Eating Reduces Negative Affect by : Emily Koster Burr

Download or read book Loss of Control Eating Predicted by the Interaction Between Emotion Regulation Difficulties, Distress Tolerance, and the Expectancy that Eating Reduces Negative Affect written by Emily Koster Burr and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A prominent theory of binge eating is the affect regulation theory, which posits that individuals binge eat to alleviate negative affect, and subsequently reduced negative affect reinforces the behavior. Although it is well-supported that individuals experience elevated negative affect pre-binge, findings do not consistently evince reduced negative affect after binge eating. Therefore, the affect regulation theory does not fully account for binge eating. However, habitual binge eating without reliable improvement in affect may be accounted for by expectancy theory. Expectancies may be predictive of behavior whether the outcomes of a behavior are inconsistent. Additionally, there is an increasing scientific awareness that a sense of loss of control over eating is the most clinically relevant and psychologically distressing component of binge eating and is still associated with adverse outcomes even without objective over-eating. The psychological correlates of low distress tolerance and difficulty regulating one’s emotions may contribute to loss-of-control-eating (LOCE), although research to-date primarily focuses on binge eating as a whole. Additionally, expectancy theory has yet to specifically address LOCE. Therefore, it is essential to understand the impact of the expectancy eating will alleviate negative affect (NA reduction expectancy) and psychological factors distress tolerance and emotion regulation difficulties on LOCE. This relationship was assessed with a multiple linear regression model including a three-way interaction between the predictor variables using data from a national online sample of U.S. adults. NA reduction expectancy and emotion regulation difficulties had direct associations with LOCE, but distress tolerance did not. Additionally, when NA reduction expectancy was high, distress tolerance failed to moderate the impact of emotion regulation difficulties on LOCE. However, at low NA reduction expectancy / high distress tolerance, emotion regulation difficulties no longer significantly contributed to LOCE. Limitations, clinical implications, and directions for future research are discussed.

End Emotional Eating

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Author : Jennifer Taitz
Publisher : New Harbinger Publications
ISBN 13 : 1608821234
Total Pages : 141 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (88 download)

Book Synopsis End Emotional Eating by : Jennifer Taitz

Download or read book End Emotional Eating written by Jennifer Taitz and published by New Harbinger Publications. This book was released on 2012-07-01 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: If you eat to help manage your emotions, you may have discovered that it doesn’t work. Once you’re done eating, you might even feel worse. Eating can all too easily become a strategy for coping with depression, anxiety, boredom, stress, and anger, and a reliable reward when it’s time to celebrate. If you are ready to experience emotions without consuming them or being consumed by them, the mindfulness, acceptance, and dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) skills in End Emotional Eating can help. This book does not focus on what or how to eat—rather, these scientifically supported skills will teach you how to manage emotions and urges gracefully, live in the present moment, learn from your feelings, and cope with distress skillfully. This book has been awarded The Association for Behavioral and Cognitive Therapies Self-Help Seal of Merit — an award bestowed on outstanding self-help books that are consistent with cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) principles and that incorporate scientifically tested strategies for overcoming mental health difficulties. Used alone or in conjunction with therapy, our books offer powerful tools readers can use to jump-start changes in their lives.

Emotion Regulation Strategies in Binge Eating Disorder

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Author : Lilya Sitnikov
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

Book Synopsis Emotion Regulation Strategies in Binge Eating Disorder by : Lilya Sitnikov

Download or read book Emotion Regulation Strategies in Binge Eating Disorder written by Lilya Sitnikov and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Binge Eating Disorder (BED) is characterized by recurrent episodes of binge eating without the use of compensatory behaviors. Functional accounts of BED propose that negative affect is an antecedent to binge eating because binge eating serves to alleviate negative affect. However, previous studies investigating the association between negative affect and binge eating have yielded inconsistent findings, perhaps due to individual vulnerability factors that moderate the effects of negative affect on binge eating behavior. As one candidate, the current study investigated emotion regulation strategies that may be implicated in the maintenance of binge eating in BED, particularly under conditions of negative affect: brooding rumination, distress tolerance, and mood-related expectancies for eating. These emotion regulation strategies were: a) compared in 38 women with BED vs. 36 non-eating disordered female controls, b) examined in relation to markers of current binge eating severity among BED women, and c) used as predictors of caloric intake and urge to eat in response to a personally-relevant dysphoric mood induction upon presentation of snack foods in a "taste task." Results revealed that women with BED endorsed higher brooding rumination, more positive expectancies that eating serves to ameliorate negative affect, and lower distress tolerance than controls. Among women with BED, higher brooding rumination was associated with greater binge eating severity, and stronger expectancies that eating reduces negative affect were associated with more frequent binge eating episodes and greater urge to eat in response to depression. Surprisingly, better distress tolerance was associated with more frequent binge eating episodes. Women with BED consumed more calories and reported greater loss of control as well as a greater sense of guilt in response to the taste task relative to control participants. Contrary to hypothesis, there were no direct or indirect effects of any of the three emotion regulation strategies on change in urge to eat or calories consumed on the taste task following sad mood induction in BED women. In controls, better distress tolerance and stronger expectancies that eating alleviates negative affect were associated with decreased caloric intake on the taste task after mood induction. Overall, these findings highlight the importance of considering trans-diagnostic processes in BED as well as the need to identify other theoretically-relevant factors that contribute to the cognitive and behavioral features of BED. Limitations and directions for future studies are discussed.

Summary of Jennifer Taitz's End Emotional Eating

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Author : Everest Media,
Publisher : Everest Media LLC
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 47 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (225 download)

Book Synopsis Summary of Jennifer Taitz's End Emotional Eating by : Everest Media,

Download or read book Summary of Jennifer Taitz's End Emotional Eating written by Everest Media, and published by Everest Media LLC. This book was released on 2022-06-04T22:59:00Z with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Please note: This is a companion version & not the original book. Sample Book Insights: #1 The marshmallow experiment shows that children who are able to delay gratification have better grades, relationships, and attention skills as adults. willpower is about strategically directing your attention. You will learn to sit with temptation and pay attention in a different way. #2 Emotional eating is when we eat to cope with emotions, rather than to nourish our bodies. This book will help you understand and accept your emotions, and not rely on food to cope with them. #3 Mindfulness and acceptance are the most important concepts in this book. They describe present-moment-focused, flexible, nonjudgmental awareness. They are about experiencing the reality of where you are now rather than living in the abstractions of your thoughts about the past or future. #4 The concepts in this book are not based on whim or on my thoughts alone. These approaches are considered to be the latest advances in cognitive behavioral therapy and have been found helpful in randomized controlled trials for a wide range of problems.

Emotions in Eating Disorders: The Interplay of Emotion Regulation and Inhibitory Control in Appetite and Eating Behaviour

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Author : Ines Wolz
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (986 download)

Book Synopsis Emotions in Eating Disorders: The Interplay of Emotion Regulation and Inhibitory Control in Appetite and Eating Behaviour by : Ines Wolz

Download or read book Emotions in Eating Disorders: The Interplay of Emotion Regulation and Inhibitory Control in Appetite and Eating Behaviour written by Ines Wolz and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: OBJECTIVES: The main goals of this thesis were to examine the link between the regulation of emotions and disordered eating to obtain insights into the processes underlying ED psychopathology. More specifically, this work aimed to expand upon previous knowledge on emotion regulation in ED patients and upon the effects of these difficulties on eating patterns and craving. An additional aim was to advance the research regarding addiction-like eating and to contribute to the discussion about the validity and usefulness of the FA concept. RESULTS: Study 1: A systematic review of a total of 39 studies showed alterations in emotional facial expression across different mental disorders (obsessive-compulsive disorder, depression, bipolar disorder, borderline personality disorder, AN, BN, autism spectrum disorder, and disruptive behaviour disorder). A meta-analysis showed decreased facial expressivity in response to positive and negative stimuli in patients with AN, with a higher summary effect size for positive (d=1.01) than for negative (d=.58) stimuli. Study 2: ED patients had higher values than HC in the total score and in all subscales of difficulties in emotion regulation. Results furthermore showed that difficulties in emotion regulation mediate the influence of harm avoidance and self-directedness on ED severity. While for self-directedness an indirect and a direct effect on ED was found, the effect of harm avoidance was fully explained through the level of difficulties in emotion regulation. Study 3: This study on predictors of FA in ED patients showed that those patients with higher levels of FA are characterized by lower self-directedness, more negative urgency and less perseverance. The probability of receiving an FA "diagnosis" was predicted by higher reward dependence, higher negative urgency and higher premeditation. Negative urgency was the strongest predictor of FA in patients with an ED. Study 4: Results suggest that of the variables included the only independent predictor of FA might be negative urgency. Self-directedness and emotion regulation predicted negative urgency and were highly related to ED symptomatology in general, but not to FA. Study 5: A systematic review of 26 studies on attentional processing of food stimuli as measured through electrophysiological potentials showed high motivated attention towards food pictures compared to neutral pictures in all participants. This review shows that the type of eating pathology and other factors such as the availability of food and the type of stimuli have an influence on the attentional processing of food cues; however, further research is needed for a better understanding of the subject. Study 6: In this study on stimulus-induced chocolate craving patients with binge-eating pathology reported higher craving than controls; both groups experienced a significant increase in craving when exposed to the smell and sight of chocolate. Amplitudes of electrophysiological event-related potentials were higher for chocolate than for neutral pictures. The Late Positive Potential as measure of motivated attention did not differ between groups. Patients compared to HC had lower baseline amplitudes of an electrophysiological potential related to inhibitory control (N2) in neutral trials but showed a higher relative increase in N2 amplitudes related to chocolate pictures. Priming chocolate pictures by chocolate odour compared to neutral odour led to a slightly increased craving response and to an increased activation of inhibitory control resources in binge-eating patients. CONCLUSIONS: Alterations in facial emotional expressivity and self-reported difficulties in emotion regulation point towards emotional problems underlying ED psychopathology. Unregulated affect and decreased facial emotional expressivity might explain difficulties to recognize own and other's emotions and thus constrain satisfactory social relations. Negative urgency is a form of impulsivity related to negative affect and is shown to be specifically associated to addictive eating patterns in patients with EDs. There is a possible incentive sensitization of food cues, which is seen in that food stimuli lead to more motivated attention than neutral stimuli.

Novel Assessment of Affective Distress Intolerance

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Author : Stephanie M. Manasse
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

Book Synopsis Novel Assessment of Affective Distress Intolerance by : Stephanie M. Manasse

Download or read book Novel Assessment of Affective Distress Intolerance written by Stephanie M. Manasse and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Distress intolerance is defined as the inability and/or unwillingness to endure negative emotional or physical experiences, specifically by engaging in maladaptive behaviors to alleviate the experience. Affective distress intolerance (pertaining specifically to negative emotional experiences) is theorized to be a key dimension underlying a wide range of maladaptive behaviors, such as loss-of-control (LOC) eating. Those with poor affective distress tolerance engage in behaviors that achieve temporary relief from negative affect, despite the potential long-term negative consequences of such behaviors. As such, affective distress intolerance is a key theoretical target for change in the development and evaluation of promising new psychological treatments. However, nearly all examinations in the current literature have relied on retrospective self-report measurement of affective distress intolerance, which is laden with problematic biases that may halt treatment development and evaluation. As such, the current project aimed to (1) iteratively develop a novel behavioral paradigm that tapped specifically into affective distress intolerance and (2) use ecological momentary assessment (EMA) to examine the interaction between momentary distress tolerance and negative affect in predicting subsequent episodes of LOC eating. We recruited 69 individuals with (n=39) and without (n=30) LOC eating to test seven iterations of the behavioral paradigm developed in the current study. A subset of individuals with LOC eating (n=12; data collection ongoing) completed an EMA protocol over the course of two weeks. While the iterations of the behavioral paradigm developed were largely successful in inducing dysphoric emotional experiences, qualitative and quantitative data suggested we were unable to successfully tap into behavioral affective distress intolerance with any iteration of the paradigm. EMA results provided preliminary support for the model that the relation between momentary changes negative affect and subsequent episodes of LOC is strongest for those with lower levels of affective distress tolerance. Ideas for future iterations of the behavioral paradigm, including methods for increasing distress induced by the task, alternative mood induction paradigms, and ways of assessing behavioral escape, are discussed.

A Prospective Investigation of the Relation Between Emotion Awareness and Disordered Eating

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Author : Jessica Dawn Keyser
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 131 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (128 download)

Book Synopsis A Prospective Investigation of the Relation Between Emotion Awareness and Disordered Eating by : Jessica Dawn Keyser

Download or read book A Prospective Investigation of the Relation Between Emotion Awareness and Disordered Eating written by Jessica Dawn Keyser and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 131 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although research has shown that poor emotion awareness is significantly related to disordered eating, the majority of studies that have examined this relation have significant limitations. These limitations include lack of longitudinal data, little focus on the specificity of emotion awareness in predicting disordered eating versus general emotional distress, little focus on the roles of other emotional deficits, such as emotional avoidance and fear of emotions, an over-reliance on self-report data, a lack of research with sub-clinical populations, and a failure to examine possible interactions between emotion awareness and other known risk factors for disordered eating. The current study addressed some of these limitations by using a two-time point, prospective design to examine a variety of emotional processes, stress, dysfunctional appearance beliefs, and disordered eating in undergraduate females. At Time 1, participants (N = 187), ages 18-22, completed measures of emotion awareness, emotional avoidance, fear of emotions, depression, anxiety, dysfunctional appearance beliefs, life events/stress, and disordered eating. Three months later, at Time 2, participants (N = 158) repeated many of the Time 1 measures, in addition to completing a measure that assessed the frequency and subjective negative impact of life events experienced during the prospective period. Six main hypotheses were tested. As expected, emotion awareness was stable over time and was related to disordered eating cross-sectionally. Contrary to expectations, emotion awareness did not predict disordered eating prospectively, emotion awareness related more to depression and anxiety than to disordered eating, emotion awareness did not relate to disordered eating cross-sectionally or prospectively once emotional avoidance and fear of emotions were controlled, emotion awareness did not interact with life events/stress and dysfunctional appearance beliefs to predict disordered eating cross-sectionally or prospectively, and the ability to repair mood did not mediate the relation between emotion awareness and disordered eating. A notable finding involved the lack of specificity of emotion awareness to disordered eating versus depression and anxiety. In fact, depression and anxiety fully mediated the relation between poor emotion awareness and disordered eating. Following a review of the results, strengths and limitations, as well as clinical implications and potential future research directions are discussed.

Exploring Emotion Regulation During the Journey of Eating Disorder Recovery

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (689 download)

Book Synopsis Exploring Emotion Regulation During the Journey of Eating Disorder Recovery by :

Download or read book Exploring Emotion Regulation During the Journey of Eating Disorder Recovery written by and published by . This book was released on 2023-11-02 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Deficits in emotion regulation and heightened negative affect have been observed across eating disorder diagnoses and are hypothesized to contribute to the maintenance of eating psychopathology. However, the extent to which emotion regulation deficits and elevated negative affect continue to persist after the cessation of eating psychopathology remains unclear despite the emergence of several novel treatments that have been designed to target emotion regulation deficits and negative affect in eating disorder populations. The purpose of this study was to determine whether individuals in recovery from eating disorders experience emotion regulation deficits and heightened negative affect compared to those with active eating disorders and those without current or past eating disorders. Participants included 269 individuals with active eating disorders (AED), 58 participants in recovery from eating disorders (RED), and 143 participants without past or present eating disorders (COMP) who completed several online questionnaires. Results indicated that the AED group reported significantly more emotion regulation difficulties and greater negative affect compared to the RED and COMP groups, who did not differ form one another with regard to emotion regulation difficulties and negative affect. These findings support emotion regulation models of eating psychopathology and suggest that emotion regulation deficits and negative affect may improve with recovery from eating disorder psychopathology. Future research should examine facets of emotion regulation and negative affect using longitudinal designs to determine the temporal relationship between improvements in eating disorder psychopathology, emotion regulation, and negative affect in order to inform treatment interventions.

Emotion Regulation and Well-Being

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Author : Ivan Nyklíček
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441969535
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

Book Synopsis Emotion Regulation and Well-Being by : Ivan Nyklíček

Download or read book Emotion Regulation and Well-Being written by Ivan Nyklíček and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-10-22 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emotion is a basic phenomenon of human functioning, most of the time having an adaptive value enhancing our effectiveness in pursuing our goals in the broadest sense. Regulation of these emotions, however, is essential for adaptive functioning, and suboptimal or dysfunctional emotion regulation may even be counterproductive and result in adverse consequences, including a poor well-being and ill health. This volume provides a state-of-the art overview of issues related to the association between emotion regulation and both mental and physical well-being. It covers various areas of research highly relevant to both researchers in the field and clinicians working with emotion regulation issues in their practice. Included topics are arranged along four major areas: • (Neuro-)biological processes involved in the generation and regulation of emotions • Psychological processes and mechanisms related to the link between emotion regulation and psychological well-being as well as physical health • Social perspective on emotion regulation pertaining to well-being and social functioning across the life span • Clinical aspects of emotion regulation and specific mental and physical health problems This broad scope offers the possibility to include research findings and thought-provoking views of leading experts from different fields of research, such as cognitive neuroscience, clinical psychology, psychophysiology, social psychology, and psychiatry on specific topics such as nonconscious emotion regulation, emotional body language, self-control, rumination, mindfulness, social sharing, positive emotions, intergroup emotions, and attachment in their relation to well-being and health. Chapters are based on the “Fourth International Conference on the (Non) Expression of Emotions in Health and Disease” held at Tilburg University in October 2007. In 2007 Springer published “Emotion Regulation: Conceptual and Clinical Issues” based on the Third International Conference on the (Non) Expression of Emotion in Health and Disease,” held at Tilburg University in October 2003. It is anticipated that, depending on sales, we may continue to publish the advances deriving from this conference.

Relationships Between Family Environment, Emotion Regulation, and Disordered Eating Behaviors

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Author : Erin M. Wentroble
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (134 download)

Book Synopsis Relationships Between Family Environment, Emotion Regulation, and Disordered Eating Behaviors by : Erin M. Wentroble

Download or read book Relationships Between Family Environment, Emotion Regulation, and Disordered Eating Behaviors written by Erin M. Wentroble and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The current dissertation study aims to investigate relationships between family environment, eating disorder (ED) behaviors, and emotion regulation (ER) abilities. The literature review contains a brief overview of existing emotion regulation research, including relationships between ED and ER difficulties and the relationships between family environment with both ER and ED. Using measures of ER abilities, family context, and ED behavior, I attempted to address three hypotheses: (1) There will be a direct relationship between perceived criticism, lack of emotional involvement, and negative family affect with emotion dysregulation. (2) There will be a direct relationship between perceived criticism, lack of emotional involvement, and negative family affect with disordered eating behaviors. (3) There will be a significant difference in scores on family emotional expression and emotion dysregulation between participants diagnosed with an eating disorder versus those never diagnosed. Specifically, participants with an ED diagnosis will score higher on measures of emotion dysregulation, negative affect in the family environment and perceived criticism and lower on measures of positive affect and emotional involvement than those without an ED diagnosis. I utilized correlations, stepwise linear multiple regressions, and multivariate analyses of variance to analyze the data and test the hypotheses. Results found that perceived criticism, absence of positive affect, and presence of negative affect in the family of origin demonstrated strong relationships and were predictors of scores on both emotion regulation and disordered eating pathology. Emotional involvement did not demonstrate any significant relationship beyond a significant direct relationship with the functional ER strategy of cognitive reappraisal. When comparing the ED group to no ED, five of the eight emotion regulation subscales and three of the six family environment subscales revealed significant differences. The discussion expands upon results, highlights clinical implications, and provides suggestions for future studies." -- Abstract.

Distress Tolerance, Experiential Avoidance, and Negative Affect

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Author : Christen Nicole Mullane
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (771 download)

Book Synopsis Distress Tolerance, Experiential Avoidance, and Negative Affect by : Christen Nicole Mullane

Download or read book Distress Tolerance, Experiential Avoidance, and Negative Affect written by Christen Nicole Mullane and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Distress tolerance and experiential avoidance are important aspects of the coping process. In the current study, both were examined in relation to Body Mass Index and self-reported disturbances in mood and eating behavior. Distress tolerance was measured behaviorally and via self-report to elucidate the manner in which a) the ability to tolerate emotional distress, and b) the ability to persist behaviorally in the presence of stress-inducing stimuli were related to self-reported levels of depression, anxiety, maladaptive eating habits, and bodily concerns. A sample of 73 undergraduate students participated, and height, weight, and waist circumference were measured. Increased experiential avoidance was associated with increased weight status; however, this was true only for the morbidly obese group (n = 1). Increased experiential avoidance and decreased self-efficacy were significantly associated with less rewarding eating experiences. Individuals with lower distress tolerance reported increased depression, anxiety, and experiential avoidance, and were more likely to indicate eating disturbances and concerns on self-report measures, although distress tolerance generally was unrelated to eating behaviors as indexed on food diaries. These results were not replicated utilizing a behavioral measure of distress tolerance. Future directions for research designed to examine these variables in overweight and obese populations are discussed.

Posttraumatic Stress and Substance Use Disorders

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Author : Anka A. Vujanovic
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1315442620
Total Pages : 525 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (154 download)

Book Synopsis Posttraumatic Stress and Substance Use Disorders by : Anka A. Vujanovic

Download or read book Posttraumatic Stress and Substance Use Disorders written by Anka A. Vujanovic and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-04-23 with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Posttraumatic Stress and Substance Use Disorders summarizes the state of the field from a biopsychosocial perspective, addressing key domains of interest to clinicians, students, instructors, and researchers. This book is a valuable resource and reference guide for multidisciplinary practitioners and scientists interested in the evidence-based assessment and treatment of posttraumatic stress and substance use disorders. Chapters written by leaders in the field cover the latest research on assessment, diagnosis, evidence-based treatments, future directions, and much more.

Cognitive Behavior Therapy and Eating Disorders

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Author : Christopher G. Fairburn
Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 1606237675
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

Book Synopsis Cognitive Behavior Therapy and Eating Disorders by : Christopher G. Fairburn

Download or read book Cognitive Behavior Therapy and Eating Disorders written by Christopher G. Fairburn and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2008-04-21 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the first comprehensive guide to enhanced cognitive behavior therapy (CBT-E), the leading empirically supported treatment for eating disorders in adults. Written with the practitioner in mind, the book demonstrates how this transdiagnostic approach can be used with the full range of eating disorders seen in clinical practice. Christopher Fairburn and colleagues describe in detail how to tailor CBT-E to the needs of individual patients, and how to adapt it for patients who require hospitalization. Also addressed are frequently encountered co-occurring disorders and how to manage them. Reproducible appendices feature the Eating Disorder Examination interview and questionnaire. CBT-E is recognized as a best practice for the treatment of adult eating disorders by the U.K. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE).

EMOTIONAL EATING AND HEART RATE VARIABILITY

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Author : Louis Moore
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

Book Synopsis EMOTIONAL EATING AND HEART RATE VARIABILITY by : Louis Moore

Download or read book EMOTIONAL EATING AND HEART RATE VARIABILITY written by Louis Moore and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emotional eating, or overeating in response to a mood state, is related to various negative physical and mental health outcomes, including obesity and Binge Eating Disorder (BED). According to the affect regulation model of emotional eating, emotional eating behavior is conceptualized as a maladaptive strategy to regulate affect. However, inconsistent concurrent and discriminative validity of emotional eating self-report measures found in experimental and naturalistic studies call the affect regulation model into question. Psychophysiological measures shown to behaviorally indicate emotion dysregulation, such as trait level Heart Rate Variability (HRV), might confirm a decreased ability to regulate affect is related to emotional eating behavior. A secondary analysis of data from an experimental study of emotional eating examined relationships between different measures of emotion dysregulation and emotional eating. To validate the affect regulation model of emotional eating, lower trait levels of HRV were expected to be associated with higher scores on the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS), higher food intake following a negative mood induction, and higher scores on the Emotional Eating Scale (EES). Hierarchical linear regression models did not find these relationships to be significant, though both trait level HRV and self-reported emotion dysregulation were associated with changes in the Positive and Negative Affect scale (PANAS). Results of the current study showed trait level HRV and the DERS subscales to be good indicators of an emotional response to the mood induction. Although it remains unclear whether affect regulation is truly central to emotional eating behavior, obstacles to resolving this question are revealed and discussed.

Dialectical Behavior Therapy for Binge Eating and Bulimia

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Author : Debra L. Safer
Publisher : Guilford Publications
ISBN 13 : 1462530370
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (625 download)

Book Synopsis Dialectical Behavior Therapy for Binge Eating and Bulimia by : Debra L. Safer

Download or read book Dialectical Behavior Therapy for Binge Eating and Bulimia written by Debra L. Safer and published by Guilford Publications. This book was released on 2017-02-03 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This groundbreaking book gives clinicians a new set of tools for helping people overcome binge-eating disorder and bulimia. It presents an adaptation of dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) developed expressly for this population. The treatment is unique in approaching disordered eating as a problem of emotional dysregulation. Featuring vivid case examples and 32 reproducible handouts and forms, the book shows how to put an end to binge eating and purging by teaching clients more adaptive ways to manage painful emotions. Step-by-step guidelines are provided for implementing DBT skills training in mindfulness, emotion regulation, and distress tolerance, including a specially tailored skill, mindful eating. Purchasers get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible handouts and forms in a convenient 8 1/2" x 11" size. See also the related self-help guide, The DBT Solution for Emotional Eating, by Debra L. Safer, Sarah Adler, and Philip C. Masson, ideal for client recommendation.

Food-specific and General Cognitive Control Variables Moderate Relations Between Emotion Dysregulation and Eating Pathology

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Author : Wesley Ryan Barnhart
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

Book Synopsis Food-specific and General Cognitive Control Variables Moderate Relations Between Emotion Dysregulation and Eating Pathology by : Wesley Ryan Barnhart

Download or read book Food-specific and General Cognitive Control Variables Moderate Relations Between Emotion Dysregulation and Eating Pathology written by Wesley Ryan Barnhart and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Binge eating is present in people with overweight/obesity and clinical eating disorders and is positively associated with negative psychological and physiological health outcomes. Research supports the separate contributions of emotion dysregulation and deficits in inhibitory control and working memory in relation to binge eating among adults with overweight/obesity. Supported by theory of cognitive control of emotion regulation, the present study examined emotion dysregulation and deficits in inhibitory control and working memory as correlates of binge eating among adults with overweight/obesity. Findings also addressed a gap in the literature around the precise nature of inhibitory control and working memory deficits in relation to binge eating, specifically if these deficits are bound to food or general information, or both. A cross-sectional study was employed using an online community sample of adults with overweight/obesity in the United States. Participants (N = 204) completed demographics, anthropometrics (i.e., BMI), and measures assessing emotion dysregulation (Difficulties in Emotional Regulation Scale), inhibitory control (go/no-go task, food and general stimuli), working memory (N-Back Task, food and general stimuli), and binge eating (Binge Eating Scale). Confirmatory moderation analyses were calculated to examine inhibitory control (food-specific and general deficits) and working memory (food-specific and general deficits) as moderators of the relation between emotion dysregulation and binge eating. Exploratory moderation analyses assessing the relation between emotion dysregulation and disordered eating (Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire) were calculated with inhibitory control and working memory as moderators, again across food-specific and general stimuli. Findings provide preliminary evidence for both food-specific and general inhibitory control and working memory deficits to strengthen the relations between emotion dysregulation and eating pathology, including binge eating severity and disordered eating, in adults with overweight/obesity. Findings provide support for the utility of the cognitive control of emotion regulation model of eating pathology in adults with overweight/obesity and suggest that both food-specific and general inhibitory control and working memory deficits moderate relations between emotion dysregulation and eating pathology. By extension, prevention and intervention research targeting inhibitory control and working memory deficits may yield therapeutic benefit by weakening the relation between emotion dysregulation and eating pathology among adults with overweight/obesity.

A Multidimensional Approach to the Relationship Between Emotion Regulation Difficulties and Eating Disorder Psychopathology

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Author : Nadine Humbel
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (113 download)

Book Synopsis A Multidimensional Approach to the Relationship Between Emotion Regulation Difficulties and Eating Disorder Psychopathology by : Nadine Humbel

Download or read book A Multidimensional Approach to the Relationship Between Emotion Regulation Difficulties and Eating Disorder Psychopathology written by Nadine Humbel and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: