Logical Properties

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199241813
Total Pages : 123 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis Logical Properties by : Colin McGinn

Download or read book Logical Properties written by Colin McGinn and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2000-11-09 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concepts of identity, existence, predication, necessity, and truth are at the centre of philosophy and have rightly received sustained attention. Yet Colin McGinn believes that orthodox views of these topics are misguided in important ways. Philosophers and logicians have often distorted the nature of these concepts in an attempt to define them according to preconceived ideas. Logical Properties aims to respect the ordinary ways we talk and think when we employ theseconcepts, while at the same time showing that they are far more interesting and peculiar than some have supposed. There are real properties corresponding to these concepts - logical properties - that challenge naturalistic metaphysical views. These are not pseudo-properties or mere pieces of syntax. LogicalProperties is written with the minimum of formal apparatus and deals with logico-linguistic issues as well as ontological ones. The focus is on trying to get to the essence of what the concept concerned stands for, and not merely finding some established notation for providing formal paraphrases.

Eliminating The Universe: Logical Properties Of Natural Language

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814719854
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

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Book Synopsis Eliminating The Universe: Logical Properties Of Natural Language by : Edward L Keenan

Download or read book Eliminating The Universe: Logical Properties Of Natural Language written by Edward L Keenan and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2018-07-09 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book synthesizes the author's work (1980s-2015) on the logical expressive power of natural language. It extends the tools and concepts of model theory as used in (higher order) predicate logic to the study of natural language semantics. It focuses on boolean structure, generalized quantification (separated from variable binding), covering some cases of anaphora. Different categories — predicates, adjective, quantifiers — are modeled by non-isomorphic boolean lattices.Of empirical linguistic interest is the expressibility of many natural classes of quantifiers defined in terms of their logical (automorphism invariant) properties. Some of these correlate with classes used syntactically in generative grammar. In other cases we find general (possibly universal) constraints on possible quantifier denotations in natural language.Also of novel logical interest are entailment paradigms that depend on relations between pairs or triples of generalized quantifier denoting expressions, ones that are in some cases inherently vague. In addition we note novel binary quantifiers that lie beyond the 'Frege boundary' in that they are provably not identical to any iterated application of unary quantifiers.Of philosophical interest is the existence of models which make the same sentences true as standard models but which lack a universe and hence, seemingly, a notion of 'reference'. Moreover, these models generalize to ones in which we can represent (some) intensional expressions without the use of novel ontological objects, such as 'possible worlds' or 'propositions'.

Logical Properties

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9780199262632
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (626 download)

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Book Synopsis Logical Properties by : Colin McGinn

Download or read book Logical Properties written by Colin McGinn and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 2003 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Identity, existence, predication, necessity, and truth are fundamental philosophical concerns. Colin McGinn treats them both philosophically and logically, aiming for maximum clarity and minimum pointless formalism. He contends that there are real logical properties that challenge naturalistic metaphysical outlooks. These concepts are not definable, though we can say a good deal about how they work. The aim of Logical Properties is to bring philosophy back to philosophical logic.

Philosophy of Logic and Mathematics

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110654547
Total Pages : 581 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy of Logic and Mathematics by : Gabriele M. Mras

Download or read book Philosophy of Logic and Mathematics written by Gabriele M. Mras and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2019-11-18 with total page 581 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents different conceptions of logic and mathematics and discuss their philosophical foundations and consequences. This concerns first of all topics of Wittgenstein's ideas on logic and mathematics; questions about the structural complexity of propositions; the more recent debate about Neo-Logicism and Neo-Fregeanism; the comparison and translatability of different logics; the foundations of mathematics: intuitionism, mathematical realism, and formalism. The contributing authors are Matthias Baaz, Francesco Berto, Jean-Yves Beziau, Elena Dragalina-Chernya, Günther Eder, Susan Edwards-McKie, Oliver Feldmann, Juliet Floyd, Norbert Gratzl, Richard Heinrich, Janusz Kaczmarek, Wolfgang Kienzler, Timm Lampert, Itala Maria Loffredo D'Ottaviano, Paolo Mancosu, Matthieu Marion, Felix Mühlhölzer, Charles Parsons, Edi Pavlovic, Christoph Pfisterer, Michael Potter, Richard Raatzsch, Esther Ramharter, Stefan Riegelnik, Gabriel Sandu, Georg Schiemer, Gerhard Schurz, Dana Scott, Stewart Shapiro, Karl Sigmund, William W. Tait, Mark van Atten, Maria van der Schaar, Vladimir Vasyukov, Jan von Plato, Jan Woleński and Richard Zach.

Logic, Rationality, and Interaction

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642409482
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic, Rationality, and Interaction by : Davide Grossi

Download or read book Logic, Rationality, and Interaction written by Davide Grossi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-10-01 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects the papers presented at the 4th International Workshop on Logic, Rationality and Interaction/ (LORI-4), held in October 2013 at the /Center for the Study of Language and Cognition, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. LORI is a series that brings together researchers from a variety of logic-related fields: Game and Decision Theory, Philosophy, Linguistics, Computer Science and AI. This year had a special emphasis on Norms and Argumentation. Out of 42 submissions, 23 full papers and 11 short contributions have been selected through peer-review for inclusion in the workshop program and in this volume. The quality and diversity of these contributions witnesses a lively, fast-growing, and interdisciplinary community working at the intersection of logic and rational interaction.

The Nature of Truth, second edition

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262362090
Total Pages : 769 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis The Nature of Truth, second edition by : Michael P. Lynch

Download or read book The Nature of Truth, second edition written by Michael P. Lynch and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2021-03-16 with total page 769 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The definitive and essential collection of classic and new essays on analytic theories of truth, revised and updated, with seventeen new chapters. The question "What is truth?" is so philosophical that it can seem rhetorical. Yet truth matters, especially in a "post-truth" society in which lies are tolerated and facts are ignored. If we want to understand why truth matters, we first need to understand what it is. The Nature of Truth offers the definitive collection of classic and contemporary essays on analytic theories of truth. This second edition has been extensively revised and updated, incorporating both historically central readings on truth's nature as well as up-to-the-moment contemporary essays. Seventeen new chapters reflect the current trajectory of research on truth.

Thinking It Through

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198036353
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Thinking It Through by : Kwame Anthony Appiah

Download or read book Thinking It Through written by Kwame Anthony Appiah and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2003-03-06 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thinking it Through is a thorough, vividly written introduction to contemporary philosophy and some of the most crucial questions of human existence, including the nature of mind and knowledge, the status of moral claims, the existence of God, the role of science, and the mysteries of language. Noted philosopher Kwame Anthony Appiah shows us what it means to "do" philosophy in our time and why it should matter to anyone who wishes to live a more thoughtful life. Opposing the common misconceptions that being a philosopher means espousing a set of philosophical beliefs--or being a follower of a particular thinker--Appiah argues that "the result of philosophical exploration is not the end of inquiry in a settled opinion, but a mind resting more comfortably among many possibilities, or else the reframing of the question, and a new inquiry." Ideal for introductory philosophy courses, Thinking It Through is organized around eight central topics--mind, knowledge, language, science, morality, politics, law, and metaphysics. It traces how philosophers in the past have considered each subject (how Hobbes, Wittgenstein, and Frege, for example, approached the problem of language) and then explores some of the major questions that still engage philosophers today. More importantly, Appiah not only explains what philosophers have thought but how they think, giving students examples that they can use in their own attempts to navigate the complex issues confronting any reflective person in the twenty-first century. Filled with concrete examples of how philosophers work, Thinking it Through guides students through the process of philosophical reflection and enlarges their understanding of the central questions of human life.

ADA Plus Data Structures

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Author :
Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Learning
ISBN 13 : 9780763737948
Total Pages : 940 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis ADA Plus Data Structures by : Nell B. Dale

Download or read book ADA Plus Data Structures written by Nell B. Dale and published by Jones & Bartlett Learning. This book was released on 2007 with total page 940 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Data Structures & Theory of Computation

Functional Grammar in Prolog

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110850451
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Grammar in Prolog by : Simon C. Dik

Download or read book Functional Grammar in Prolog written by Simon C. Dik and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2011-08-17 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Russell-Arg Philosophers

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136957715
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis Russell-Arg Philosophers by : Sainsbury

Download or read book Russell-Arg Philosophers written by Sainsbury and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2010-07-13 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Logic, Methodology and Philosophy of Science III

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080957714
Total Pages : 569 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic, Methodology and Philosophy of Science III by : Lev D. Beklemishev

Download or read book Logic, Methodology and Philosophy of Science III written by Lev D. Beklemishev and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2000-04-01 with total page 569 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Logic, Methodology and Philosophy of Science III

Revival: A Modern Introduction to Logic (1950)

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351349074
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis Revival: A Modern Introduction to Logic (1950) by : Lizzie Susan Stebbing

Download or read book Revival: A Modern Introduction to Logic (1950) written by Lizzie Susan Stebbing and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-05-08 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the author of this volume states, "the science of logic does not stand still." This book was intended to cover the advances made in the study of logic in the first half of the nineteenth century, during which time the author felt there to have been greater advances made than in the whole of the preceding period from the time of Aristotle. Advances which, in her eyes, were not present in contemporary text books. As such, this book offers a valuable insight into the progress of the subject, tracing this frenetic period in its development with a first-hand awareness of its documentary value.

Rote Learning HTML & CSS

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Author :
Publisher : Frontend Dogma
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Rote Learning HTML & CSS by : Jens Oliver Meiert

Download or read book Rote Learning HTML & CSS written by Jens Oliver Meiert and published by Frontend Dogma. This book was released on 2024-08-14 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a supplementary—and not beginner-friendly—book about HTML and CSS, and one of the most boring books you’ll ever read. It contains long lists of HTML elements and attributes and CSS selectors and properties. Why bother? Why read this book? Because it provides you with a unique opportunity to learn HTML and CSS, one that isn’t available in this form elsewhere. Its goal is to show you the rough and raw skeleton of HTML and CSS, so that you can focus on that. Elements, attributes, selectors, properties. No explanations, no examples, no context. The raw material. The idea is that even when you only review this book once, you will already notice things about HTML and CSS that you weren’t aware of and couldn’t have noticed otherwise. And still, this is one of the most boring books you’ll ever read. Enjoy.

Logic and Data Bases

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468433849
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic and Data Bases by : Hervé Gallaire

Download or read book Logic and Data Bases written by Hervé Gallaire and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Universal Algebraic Logic

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031148878
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Universal Algebraic Logic by : Hajnal Andréka

Download or read book Universal Algebraic Logic written by Hajnal Andréka and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-11-01 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives a comprehensive introduction to Universal Algebraic Logic. The three main themes are (i) universal logic and the question of what logic is, (ii) duality theories between the world of logics and the world of algebra, and (iii) Tarskian algebraic logic proper including algebras of relations of various ranks, cylindric algebras, relation algebras, polyadic algebras and other kinds of algebras of logic. One of the strengths of our approach is that it is directly applicable to a wide range of logics including not only propositional logics but also e.g. classical first order logic and other quantifier logics. Following the Tarskian tradition, besides the connections between logic and algebra, related logical connections with geometry and eventually spacetime geometry leading up to relativity are also part of the perspective of the book. Besides Tarskian algebraizations of logics, category theoretical perspectives are also touched upon. This book, apart from being a monograph containing state of the art results in algebraic logic, can be used as the basis for a number of different courses intended for both novices and more experienced students of logic, mathematics, or philosophy. For instance, the first two chapters can be used in their own right as a crash course in Universal Algebra.

The Scientific Art of Logic

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Author :
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1666749826
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (667 download)

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Book Synopsis The Scientific Art of Logic by : Edward D. Simmons

Download or read book The Scientific Art of Logic written by Edward D. Simmons and published by Wipf and Stock Publishers. This book was released on 2022-06-13 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

On Some Axiomatic Extensions of the Monoidal T-Norm Based Logic Mtl

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Author :
Publisher : Ledizioni
ISBN 13 : 8895994566
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (959 download)

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Book Synopsis On Some Axiomatic Extensions of the Monoidal T-Norm Based Logic Mtl by : Matteo Bianchi

Download or read book On Some Axiomatic Extensions of the Monoidal T-Norm Based Logic Mtl written by Matteo Bianchi and published by Ledizioni. This book was released on 2011 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The scientific area this thesis belongs to is many-valued logics: this meanslogics in which, from the semantical point of view, we have "intermediate"truth-values, between 0 and 1 (which in turns are designated to represent, respectively, the "false" and the "true").The classical logic (propositional, for simplicity) is based on the fact thatevery statement is true or false: this is reflected by the excluded middle law, that is a theorem of this logic. However, there are many reasons that suggestto reject this law: for example, intuitionistic logic does not satisfy it, sincethis logic reflects a "constructive" conception of mathematics (see [Hey71, Tro69]).