Gender Differences in English Syntax

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110943379
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Gender Differences in English Syntax by : Britta Mondorf

Download or read book Gender Differences in English Syntax written by Britta Mondorf and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2011-07-11 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What factors govern women's and men's use of syntactic alternatives? This is the central issue explored in the present volume, which provides the most comprehensive account so far of gender differences in syntax. By drawing on the theoretical frameworks of functional grammar (cf. Givón 1984, 1990), cognitive semantics and pragmatics, the book is able to show that the underlying characteristic of syntactic constructions that are sensitive to gender lies in their ability to encode epistemic meaning. Paying due attention to the closely intertwined relation between gender and a range of internal and external determinants, the present volume shows how apparently contradictory results in previous research can be reconciled. The internal and external factors investigated are: semantic type, position, intonation, pragmatic function - style, power, surreptitiousness, group composition. The Labovian 'Vanguard of Change' and 'Linguistic Conformity of Women' Principles (Labov 2001) are supplemented by an 'Epistemic Modality Principle' (stating that women are more prolific users of epistemic downtoners than men) and a 'Turn-Allocation Principle' (assessing that women use more completion signals than men in the negotiation of floor-apportionment). These principles are crucial in paving the ground for an explanation of gender differences in language. This volume is essential reading for those interested in language and gender and in how functionalism can be brought to bear in illuminating language structure and use.

The Handbook of Language and Gender

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470756705
Total Pages : 776 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis The Handbook of Language and Gender by : Janet Holmes

Download or read book The Handbook of Language and Gender written by Janet Holmes and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 776 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Language and Gender is a collection of articles written by leading specialists in the field that examines the dynamic ways in which women and men develop and manage gendered identities through their talk. Provides a comprehensive, up-to-date, and stimulating picture of the field for students and researchers in a wide range of disciplines Features data and case studies from interactions in different social contexts and from a range of different communities

Gendered Talk at Work

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1405178450
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Gendered Talk at Work by : Janet Holmes

Download or read book Gendered Talk at Work written by Janet Holmes and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gendered Talk at Work examines how women and men negotiate their gender identities as well as their professional roles in everyday workplace communication. written accessibly by one of the field’s foremost researchers explores the ways in which gender contributes to the interpretation of meaning in workplace interaction uses original and insightfully analyzed data to focus on the ways in which both women and men draw on gendered discourse resources to enact a range of workplace roles illustrates how a qualitative analysis of workplace discourse can throw light on the many ways in which workplace discourse provides a resource for constructing gender identity as one component of our complex socio-cultural identity

Locating Power

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (279 download)

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Book Synopsis Locating Power by : Kira Hall

Download or read book Locating Power written by Kira Hall and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Language Planning and Language Change in Japan

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780700713837
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (138 download)

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Book Synopsis Language Planning and Language Change in Japan by : Tessa Carroll

Download or read book Language Planning and Language Change in Japan written by Tessa Carroll and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text highlights the shift in language planning and language change in Japan against a background of significant socio-cultural, political and economic change, and places them in a comparative context.

Gender in Interaction

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Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 902729741X
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Gender in Interaction by : Bettina Baron

Download or read book Gender in Interaction written by Bettina Baron and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2002-04-12 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume, gender is seen as a communicative achievement and as a social category interacting with other social parametres such as age, status, prestige, institutional and ethnic frameworks, cultural and situative contexts. The authors come from a variety of backgrounds such as sociology of communication, anthropological linguistics, sociolinguistics, social psychology, and text linguistics. Masculinity and femininity are conceived of as varying culturally, historically and contextually. All contributions discuss empirical research of communication and the question of whether (and how) gender is a salient variable in discourse. So, one aim of the book is to trace the varying relevance of gender in interaction. Emotion politics, ideology, body concepts, and speech styles are related to ethnographic description of the contexts within which communication takes place. These contexts range from private to public communication, and from mixed-sex to same-sex conversations framed by different cultural backgrounds (Australian, German, Georgian, Turkish, US-American).

Power and Politeness in the Workplace

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317611543
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Power and Politeness in the Workplace by : Janet Holmes

Download or read book Power and Politeness in the Workplace written by Janet Holmes and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-02-20 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Power and Politeness in the Workplace has become established as a seminal text for courses in language and professional communication. Co-authored by bestselling author Janet Holmes, this text provides insights into the way we all talk at work, including a wealth of material illustrating the way people communicate with each other in their ordinary everyday encounters in their workplaces. The analysis focuses, in particular, on how and why people "do" power and politeness in the workplace, and examines the discourse strategies involved in balancing the competing demands of meeting workplace objectives and getting things done on time with maintaining good collegial workplace relationships. Drawing on a large and very varied corpus of data collected in a wide range of workplaces, the authors explore specific types of workplace talk, such as giving advice and instructions, solving problems, running meetings and making decisions. Attention is also paid to the important contribution of less obviously relevant types of workplace talk such as humour and small talk, to the construction of effective workplace relationships. In the final chapter some of the practical implications of the analyses are identified. This Routledge Linguistics Classic is here reissued with a new preface from the authors, covering the methods of analysis, an update on the Language in the Workplace project and a look at the work in the context of recent research. Power and Politeness in the Workplace continues to be a vital read for researchers and postgraduate students in the fields of applied linguistics and communication studies.

Languaging Class: Reflecting on the Linguistic Articulations of Structural Inequalities

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Author :
Publisher : Vernon Press
ISBN 13 : 1648896472
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (488 download)

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Book Synopsis Languaging Class: Reflecting on the Linguistic Articulations of Structural Inequalities by : Claudia Ortu

Download or read book Languaging Class: Reflecting on the Linguistic Articulations of Structural Inequalities written by Claudia Ortu and published by Vernon Press. This book was released on 2023-04-18 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume explores the issue of social class from the point of view of its linguistic articulations. Indeed, as Machin and Richardson (2008) stated, “discourses may be variously approached as (often simultaneously) reflecting class structures, as a site of class inequalities, as expressive of class identities or class consciousness and/or as a constituent part of more performative class action.” Some of the contributions that make up the volume were presented at a conference held at Cagliari University, Italy, in 2017 and responded to the call for analyses on the role of language in reflecting, maintaining, enacting, and inculcating ideas on social class in literary and non-literary texts and discourses in any cultural or linguistic setting. This volume aspires to encourage scholars in disciplines and academic fields that have shied away from reflections on structural inequalities in favor of studies on ethnic, gender, and cultural identities in the last decades to take back on board the concept of social class and to engage with it in a novel way. The variety of approaches – ranging from the more traditional sociolinguistic one, anthropology, to literary and discourse studies – and cultural settings – with case studies coming from 3 continents – represented in the chapters show that social class is a productive and illuminating concept for trying to (re)make sense of social reproduction and change.

Women, Men and Politeness

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317898729
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

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Book Synopsis Women, Men and Politeness by : Janet Holmes

Download or read book Women, Men and Politeness written by Janet Holmes and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-11-26 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Women, Men and Politeness focuses on the specific issue of the ways in which women and men express politeness verbally. Using a range of evidence and a corpus of data collected largely from New Zealand, Janet Holmes examines the distribution and functions of a range of specific verbal politeness strategies in women's and men's speech and discusses the possible reasons for gender differences in this area. Data provided on interactional strategies, 'hedges and boosters', compliments and apologies, demonstrates ways in which women's politeness patterns differ from men's, with the implications of these different patterns explored, for women in particular, in the areas of education and professional careers.

Language and Gender: Analyzing Interaction in a Brazilian Portuguese and English Language Mixed-sex Setting

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Author :
Publisher : Universal-Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1599423154
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (994 download)

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Book Synopsis Language and Gender: Analyzing Interaction in a Brazilian Portuguese and English Language Mixed-sex Setting by : Fernando Cezar Oliveira

Download or read book Language and Gender: Analyzing Interaction in a Brazilian Portuguese and English Language Mixed-sex Setting written by Fernando Cezar Oliveira and published by Universal-Publishers. This book was released on 2010-04-01 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation attempts to investigate some interactional features in the conversation of women and men taking into account verbosity, turn-taking, use of standard forms, directness and assertiveness. To do so, an ethnographic method of natural conversation video-recording was utilized within a group of 2 female and 2 male Brazilian Portuguese speakers and 2 females and 2 males in a group of English speakers. This study suggests that the amount of talk uttered by women and men when they are in informal occasions may not vary so drastically. Accordingly, this investigation also shows that females and males may interrupt each other's conversation almost equally and may make the same use of colloquial language in informal settings. However, it also shows that women are more likely to make use of hedging devices than men. Hence, the observation of natural talk between women and men seems to suggest that both genders might make similar use of the language with respect to some interactional features of language found in their conversation in informal settings such as the ones described throughout this paper.

Together at the Table

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Author :
Publisher : Penn State Press
ISBN 13 : 027104568X
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Together at the Table by : Patricia Allen

Download or read book Together at the Table written by Patricia Allen and published by Penn State Press. This book was released on 2004-01-01 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Everywhere you look people are more aware of what they eat and where their food comes from. In a cafeteria in Los Angeles, children make their lunchtime food choices at fresh-fruit and salad bars stocked with local foods. In a community garden in New York, low-income residents are producing organically grown fruits and vegetables for their own use and to sell at market. In Madison, Wisconsin, shoppers select their food from a bounty of choices at a vibrant farmers&’ market. Together at the Table is about people throughout the United States who are building successful alternatives to the contemporary agrifood system and their prospects for the future. At the heart of these efforts are the movements for sustainable agriculture and community food security. Both movements seek to reconstruct the agrifood system&—the food production chain, from the growing of crops to food production and distribution&—to become more ecologically sound, economically viable, and socially just. Allen describes the ways in which people working in these movements view the world and how they see their place in challenging and reshaping the agrifood system. She also shows how ideas and practices of sustainable agriculture and community food security have already woven their way into the dominant agrifood institutions. Allen explores the possibilities this process may hold for improving social and environmental justice in the American agrifood system. Together at the Table is an important reminder that much work still remains to be done. Now that the ideas and priorities of alternative food movements have taken hold, it is time for the next&—even more challenging&—step. Alternative agrifood movements must acknowledge and address the deeper structural and cultural patterns that constrain the long-term resolution of social and environmental problems in the agrifood system.

A Companion to Linguistic Anthropology

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470997265
Total Pages : 648 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis A Companion to Linguistic Anthropology by : Alessandro Duranti

Download or read book A Companion to Linguistic Anthropology written by Alessandro Duranti and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Companion to Linguistic Anthropology provides a series of in-depth explorations of key concepts and approaches by some of the scholars whose work constitutes the theoretical and methodological foundations of the contemporary study of language as culture. Provides a definitive overview of the field of linguistic anthropology, comprised of original contributions by leading scholars in the field Summarizes past and contemporary research across the field and is intended to spur students and scholars to pursue new paths in the coming decades Includes a comprehensive bibliography of over 2000 entries designed as a resource for anyone seeking a guide to the literature of linguistic anthropology

Translation: Theory and Practice in Dialogue

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Publisher : A&C Black
ISBN 13 : 1441192433
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis Translation: Theory and Practice in Dialogue by : Antoinette Fawcett

Download or read book Translation: Theory and Practice in Dialogue written by Antoinette Fawcett and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2010-05-27 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This exciting new book explores the present relevance of translation theory to practice. A range of perspectives provides both current theoretical insights into the relevance of theory to translation and also offers first-hand experiences of applying appropriate strategies and methods to the practice and description of translation. The individual chapters in the book explore theoretical pronouncements and practical observations grouped in topics that include theory and creativity, translation and its relation with linguistics, gender issues and more. The book features four parts: it firstly deals with how theories from both within translation studies and from other disciplines can contribute to our understanding of the practice of translation; secondly, how theory can be reconceptualized from examining translation in practice; thirdly reconceptualizing practice from theory; and finally Eastern European and Asian perspectives of how translation theory and practice inform one another. The chapters all show examples from theoretical and practical as well as pedagogical issues ensuring appeal for a wide readership. This book will appeal to advanced level students, researchers and academics in translation studies.

Gender and Language in Sub-Saharan Africa

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Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027218749
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Gender and Language in Sub-Saharan Africa by : Lilian Lem Atanga

Download or read book Gender and Language in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Lilian Lem Atanga and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2013 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gender and Language in Sub-Saharan Africa: Tradition, Struggle and Change is the first book to bring together the topics of language and gender, African languages, and gender in African contexts, and it does so in a descriptive, explanatory and critical way. Including fascinating new work and new, often challenging data from Botswana, Chad, Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria and South Africa, this collection looks at some 'traditional' uses of language in relation to the gender of its speakers and the gendered nature of the languages themselves; it also identifies and explores social change in terms of both gender and sexuality, as reflected in and constructed by language and discourse. The contributions to this volume are accessibly written and will be of interest to students and established academics working on African sociolinguistics and discourse, as well as those whose interest is language, gender and sexuality.

New Perspectives on Translanguaging and Education

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Publisher : Multilingual Matters
ISBN 13 : 1783097833
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (83 download)

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Book Synopsis New Perspectives on Translanguaging and Education by : BethAnne Paulsrud

Download or read book New Perspectives on Translanguaging and Education written by BethAnne Paulsrud and published by Multilingual Matters. This book was released on 2017-05-16 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited collection explores the immense potential of translanguaging in educational settings and highlights teachers and students negotiating language ideologies in their everyday communicative practices. It makes a significant contribution to scholarship on translanguaging and considers the need for pedagogy to reflect and embrace diversity. The chapters provide rich empirical research and document translanguaging in varied educational contexts, with studies from pre-school to adult education in different, mainly European, countries, where English is not the dominant language. Together they expand our understanding of translanguaging and how it can be applied to a variety of settings. This book will be of interest to students and researchers, especially in education, language education and applied linguistics, as well as to professionals and policymakers.

Pragmatics

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0415497868
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis Pragmatics by : Dawn Archer

Download or read book Pragmatics written by Dawn Archer and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Routledge Applied Linguistics is a series of comprehensive textbooks, providing students and researchers with the support they need for advanced study in the core areas of English language and applied linguistics. Each book in the series guides readers through three main sections, enabling them to explore and develop major themes within the discipline. Section A: Introduction, establishes the key terms and concepts and extends readers’ techniques of analysis through practical application. Section B: Extension, brings together influential articles, sets them in context, and discusses their contribution to the field. Section C: Exploration, builds on knowledge gained in the first two sections, setting thoughtful tasks around further illustrative material. This enables readers to engage more actively with the subject matter and encourages them to develop their own research responses. Throughout the book, topics are revisited, extended, interwoven and deconstructed, with the reader’s understanding strengthened by tasks and follow-up questions. Pragmatics: provides a broad view of pragmatics from a range of perspectives, gathering readings from key names in the discipline, including Geoffrey Leech, Michael McCarthy, Thomas Kohnen, Joan Manes and Nessa Wolfson covers a wide variety of topics, including speech acts, pragmatic markers, implicature, research methods in pragmatics, facework and politeness, and prosody examines the social and cultural contexts in which pragmatics occurs, such as in cross-cultural pragmatics (silence, indirectness, forms of address, cultural scripts) and pragmatics and power (the courtroom, police interaction, political interviews and doctor-patient communication) uses a wide range of corpora to provide both illustrative examples and exploratory tasks is supported by a companion website at www.routledge.com/cw/archer featuring extra activities and additional data for analysis, guidance on undertaking corpus analysis and research, including how to create your own corpus with CMC, and suggestions for further reading. Written by experienced teachers and researchers in the field, Pragmatics provides an essential resource for students and researchers of applied linguistics.

The Cambridge History of Linguistics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009301993
Total Pages : 1113 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cambridge History of Linguistics by : Linda R. Waugh

Download or read book The Cambridge History of Linguistics written by Linda R. Waugh and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-07-31 with total page 1113 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The establishment of language as a focus of study took place over many centuries, and reflection on its nature emerged in relation to very different social and cultural practices. Written by a team of leading scholars, this volume provides an authoritative, chronological account of the history of the study of language from ancient times to the end of the 20th century (i.e., 'recent history', when modern linguistics greatly expanded). Comprised of 29 chapters, it is split into 3 parts, each with an introduction covering the larger context of interest in language, especially the different philosophical, religious, and/or political concerns and socio-cultural practices of the times. At the end of the volume, there is a combined list of all references cited and a comprehensive index of topics, languages, major figures, etc. Comprehensive in its scope, it is an essential reference for researchers, teachers and students alike in linguistics and related disciplines.