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Author : V.F. Rickey
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400960891
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)
Download or read book Leśniewski’s Systems written by V.F. Rickey and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Jan J.T. Srzednicki
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401157367
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)
Download or read book Leśniewski’s Systems Protothetic written by Jan J.T. Srzednicki and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Between the two world wars, Stanislaw Lesniewski (1886-1939), created the famous and important system of foundations of mathematics that comprises three deductive theories: Protothetic, Ontology, and Mereology. His research started in 1914 with studies on the general theory of sets (later named `Mereology'). Ontology followed between 1919 and 1921, and was the next step towards an integrated system. In order to combine these two systematically he constructed Protothetic - the system of `first principles'. Together they amount to what Z. Jordan called `... most thorough, original, and philosophically significant attempt to provide a logically secure foundation for the whole of mathematics'. The volume collects many of the most significant commentaries on, and contributions to, Protothetic. A Protothetic Bibliography is included.
Author : Rafal Urbaniak
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319004824
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)
Download or read book Leśniewski's Systems of Logic and Foundations of Mathematics written by Rafal Urbaniak and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-09-24 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This meticulous critical assessment of the ground-breaking work of philosopher Stanislaw Leśniewski focuses exclusively on primary texts and explores the full range of output by one of the master logicians of the Lvov-Warsaw school. The author’s nuanced survey eschews secondary commentary, analyzing Leśniewski's core philosophical views and evaluating the formulations that were to have such a profound influence on the evolution of mathematical logic. One of the undisputed leaders of the cohort of brilliant logicians that congregated in Poland in the early twentieth century, Leśniewski was a guide and mentor to a generation of celebrated analytical philosophers (Alfred Tarski was his PhD student). His primary achievement was a system of foundational mathematical logic intended as an alternative to the Principia Mathematica of Alfred North Whitehead and Bertrand Russell. Its three strands—‘protothetic’, ‘ontology’, and ‘mereology’, are detailed in discrete sections of this volume, alongside a wealth other chapters grouped to provide the fullest possible coverage of Leśniewski’s academic output. With material on his early philosophical views, his contributions to set theory and his work on nominalism and higher-order quantification, this book offers a uniquely expansive critical commentary on one of analytical philosophy’s great pioneers.
Author : Eugene C. Luschei
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book The Logical Systems of Lesniewski written by Eugene C. Luschei and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Lech Polkowski
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364222279X
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)
Download or read book Approximate Reasoning by Parts written by Lech Polkowski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-08-27 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The monograph offers a view on Rough Mereology, a tool for reasoning under uncertainty, which goes back to Mereology, formulated in terms of parts by Lesniewski, and borrows from Fuzzy Set Theory and Rough Set Theory ideas of the containment to a degree. The result is a theory based on the notion of a part to a degree. One can invoke here a formula Rough: Rough Mereology : Mereology = Fuzzy Set Theory : Set Theory. As with Mereology, Rough Mereology finds important applications in problems of Spatial Reasoning, illustrated in this monograph with examples from Behavioral Robotics. Due to its involvement with concepts, Rough Mereology offers new approaches to Granular Computing, Classifier and Decision Synthesis, Logics for Information Systems, and are--formulation of well--known ideas of Neural Networks and Many Agent Systems. All these approaches are discussed in this monograph. To make the exposition self--contained, underlying notions of Set Theory, Topology, and Deductive and Reductive Reasoning with emphasis on Rough and Fuzzy Set Theories along with a thorough exposition of Mereology both in Lesniewski and Whitehead--Leonard--Goodman--Clarke versions are discussed at length. It is hoped that the monograph offers researchers in various areas of Artificial Intelligence a new tool to deal with analysis of relations among concepts.
Author : Jan Wolenski
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400925816
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)
Download or read book Logic and Philosophy in the Lvov—Warsaw School written by Jan Wolenski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Lvov-Warsaw School was active in all spheres of philosophy. Its members worked in the border area between philosophy and disci plines such as psychology, linguistics, and literary theory. But its most important achievements were without doubt in logic and philosophical analysis based on logic. The present book is concerned with fields to which the Lvov-Warsaw School made its most important and famous contributions. Data on the School as a whole are included only in the first and last part of the book. This work is based on my monograph (1985), which appeared in Polish. But it is not merely a translation, because some fragments of the Polish version have been omitted (e. g., the chapter on ethics), and some have been revised. Many persons helped me in my work on the book in Polish as well as on the present edition. I must first mention the late Izydora D~mbska, to whom this book is dedicated. On various detailed issues I have availed myself of advice and information given to me by Stefan Amsterdamski, Zdzislaw Augustynek, Kazimierz Czarnota, Henryk Hii, Boleslaw Iwanus, Jacek Jadacki, Jacek KabziIiski, Stanislaw Kiczuk, Tomasz Komendzinski, Janina Kotarbinska, Czeslaw Lejewski, Jerzy Perzanowski, Marian Przet~cki, the late Jerzy Slupecki, Klemens Szaniawski, Stefan Zamecki, Zbigniew Zwinogrodzki i Jan Zygmunt. I am indebted to Jaakko Hintikka for suggesting that my book be trans lated into English and published by Reidel. Olgierd Wojtasiewicz helped me to prepare the English text.
Author : Richard M. Martin
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027232881
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)
Download or read book Logical Semiotics and Mereology written by Richard M. Martin and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1992 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers in this volume are concerned with a variety of vitally important topics in philosophical logic, the philosophy of language, the philosophy of mathematics, the philosophy of science, and in the application of modern logic to wider philosophical problems. All of them make fundamental use, in one way or another, of logical semiotics, the modern trivium of systematic syntax, semantics, and pragmatics, and some of them, of mereology, the general theory of parts and whole. The book includes 20 articles, dealing with such subjects as 'Logical semiotics and logistic grammar', 'The semiotics of mathematical practice', 'Husserlian parts and wholes', 'Compound individuals and the languages of science', and discusses work of Geach, Lesniewski, Carnap, Peirce, and Quine.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book Organon written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Dialogue and Universalism written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Toward synergy of civilizations.
Author : Ladislav Kohout
Publisher : Chapman & Hall
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book A Perspective on Intelligent Systems written by Ladislav Kohout and published by Chapman & Hall. This book was released on 1990 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is aimed at the professionals in various disciplines concerned wiht intelligent systems, such as information technology (expert systems, robotics, decision support systems, etc.) and the life sciences (brain sciences, neurobiology, psychology, and medicine). It may also be read by mathematicians and logicians who wish to apply their formal skils to this interesting field. This book is not easy reading. In order to avoid superficiality, it is necessary to have sufficient depth as well as breadth.
Author : Georg Cantor
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)
Download or read book Contributions to the Founding of the Theory of Transfinite Numbers written by Georg Cantor and published by . This book was released on 1911 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 758 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Jouffroy-Malebranche written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 758 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Alonzo Church
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 796 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (36 download)
Download or read book The Journal of Symbolic Logic written by Alonzo Church and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 796 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes lists of members.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.U/5 (183 download)
Download or read book Studia Logica written by and published by . This book was released on 1958 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 726 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (37 download)
Download or read book Journal of the History of Philosophy written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 726 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004420509
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)
Download or read book Formal and Informal Methods in Philosophy written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2020-03-31 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the tension between formal and informal methods in philosophy. The rise of analytic philosophy was accompanied by the development of formal logic and many successful applications of formal methods. But analytical philosophy does not rely on formal methods alone. Elements of broadly understood informal logic and logical semiotics, procedures used in natural sciences and humanities, and various kinds of intuition also belong to the philosopher’s toolkit. Papers gathered in the book concern the opposition formality–informality as well as other pairs, such as methodology versus metaphilosophy, interdisciplinarity versus intradisciplinarity, and methodological uniformity versus diversity of sciences. Problems of the nature of logic and the explanatory role of mathematical theories are also discussed.
Author : Storrs McCall
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0198243049
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (982 download)
Download or read book Polish Logic, 1920-1939 written by Storrs McCall and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 1967-08 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polish Logic 1920-1939
