Essays on the dynamics of bequests and inequalities in France

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (967 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays on the dynamics of bequests and inequalities in France by : Jonathan Goupille-Lebret

Download or read book Essays on the dynamics of bequests and inequalities in France written by Jonathan Goupille-Lebret and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis is organized around three complementary perspectives on the dynamics of bequests and inequalities in France. The first part analyses the impact of inheritance tax on wealth accumulation. The second part is dedicated to the analysis of the redistributive pattern of the French tax system. The third part studies the dynamic of income and wealth inequality. We exploit quasi-experimental variations to investigate the impact of inheritance taxation on wealth accumulation (chapter 1). Using bunching and difference-in-differences methods, we directly estimate several behavioral responses during lifetime. The small responses to inheritance tax estimated could be explained by psychological factors such as myopia or denial of death. We then develop microsimulation models to investigate the distributive impact of inheritance tax reforms (chapter 2) and changes to the redistributive pattern of the entire French tax system from 1997 to 2012 (chapter 3). These two chapters include also a technical discussion on how to simulate the different aspects of the French redistributive system as well as a structural diagnosis of the French tax system. Finally, we study the long-term dynamic of income (chapter 4) and wealth (chapter 5) inequality in France. We find a large decline of the top 10% wealth and capital income shares from the 1910s to the 1980s. Since the 1980s-90s, we observe a moderate rise of wealth and income concentration. We develop a simple simulation model highlighting how the combination of unequal saving rates, rates of return and labor earnings leads to large multiplicative effects and high steady-state wealth concentration. Small changes in the key parameters appear to matter a lot for long run inequality.

Les inégalités sociales de santé en France et en Grande-Bretagne

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Les inégalités sociales de santé en France et en Grande-Bretagne by :

Download or read book Les inégalités sociales de santé en France et en Grande-Bretagne written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Social Inequality and Class Radicalism in France and Britain

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521257640
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (576 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Inequality and Class Radicalism in France and Britain by : Duncan Gallie

Download or read book Social Inequality and Class Radicalism in France and Britain written by Duncan Gallie and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1984-01-26 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, first published in 1983, examines in depth the nature and sources of class radicalism in France and Britain and takes issue with some of the major theories of class consciousness and class action. Drawing on data both from detailed case studies and from wider national surveys, it shows that the conflict of class interests within capitalist societies can lead to sharply diverging attitudes to class inequality. It argues that the explanation of such differences cannot be found in some 'general' law of the evolution of social conflict in capitalist society. It must be sought in the profound institutional differences that exist between the two societies. In particular the study argues for a reassessment of the importance of the experience of war and of the way in which the business and political elite handled the social crises generated by war, in accounting for the long-term structural divergence of capitalist societies.

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Publisher : Soffer Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0235878685
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (358 download)

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Book Synopsis by :

Download or read book written by and published by Soffer Publishing. This book was released on with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The French Welfare State

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Publisher : NYU Press
ISBN 13 : 0814707459
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

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Book Synopsis The French Welfare State by : John Ambler

Download or read book The French Welfare State written by John Ambler and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 1991-08-01 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Little noticed by much of the world, France, during the 1960s and 1970s, developed into one of the most generous welfare states in the world. This book describes and explains this spectacular growth, and examines some of the problems that have emerged in its wake. The distinguished contributors to this volume are: Douglas E. Ashford (University of Pittsburgh), David R. Cameron (Yale University), Bruno Jobert (National Center for Scientific Research), Rmi Lenoir (University of Paris), Nathan H. Schwartz (University of Louisville), and David Wilsford (Georgia Institute of Technology).

Political Cleavages and Social Inequalities

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Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674248422
Total Pages : 657 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (742 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Cleavages and Social Inequalities by : Amory Gethin

Download or read book Political Cleavages and Social Inequalities written by Amory Gethin and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2021-11-16 with total page 657 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The empirical starting point for anyone who wants to understand political cleavages in the democratic world, based on a unique dataset covering fifty countries since WWII. Who votes for whom and why? Why has growing inequality in many parts of the world not led to renewed class-based conflicts, seeming instead to have come with the emergence of new divides over identity and integration? News analysts, scholars, and citizens interested in exploring those questions inevitably lack relevant data, in particular the kinds of data that establish historical and international context. Political Cleavages and Social Inequalities provides the missing empirical background, collecting and examining a treasure trove of information on the dynamics of polarization in modern democracies. The chapters draw on a unique set of surveys conducted between 1948 and 2020 in fifty countries on five continents, analyzing the links between votersÕ political preferences and socioeconomic characteristics, such as income, education, wealth, occupation, religion, ethnicity, age, and gender. This analysis sheds new light on how political movements succeed in coalescing multiple interests and identities in contemporary democracies. It also helps us understand the conditions under which conflicts over inequality become politically salient, as well as the similarities and constraints of voters supporting ethnonationalist politicians like Narendra Modi, Jair Bolsonaro, Marine Le Pen, and Donald Trump. Bringing together cutting-edge data and historical analysis, editors Amory Gethin, Clara Mart’nez-Toledano, and Thomas Piketty offer a vital resource for understanding the voting patterns of the present and the likely sources of future political conflict.

France in Crisis

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521605205
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (52 download)

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Book Synopsis France in Crisis by : Timothy B. Smith

Download or read book France in Crisis written by Timothy B. Smith and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-11-11 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher Description

Poor Women in Rich Countries

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199718202
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis Poor Women in Rich Countries by : Gertrude Schaffner Goldberg

Download or read book Poor Women in Rich Countries written by Gertrude Schaffner Goldberg and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2010-04-10 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first book to study women's poverty over the life course, this wide-ranging collection focuses on the economic condition of single mothers and single elderly women--while also considering partnered women and immigrants--in eight wealthy but diverse countries: Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Sweden, the United Kingdom, and the United States. In a rich analysis of labor market and social welfare sectors, Gertrude Schaffner Goldberg and a team of outstanding international contributors conclude that both living-wage employment and government provision of adequate benefits and services are necessary if lone women are to achieve a socially acceptable living standard. Taken together, the chapters extend a feminist critique of welfare state theories and chart nations' disparate progress against poverty -- probing, for instance, how Sweden emerged a leader in the prevention of women's poverty while the United States continues to lag. By identifying the social and economic policies that enable women to live independently, Poor Women in Rich Countries provides nothing less than a blueprint for abolishing women's poverty.

Voluntary Health Insurance in Europe: Country Experience

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Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9289050373
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Voluntary Health Insurance in Europe: Country Experience by : Sagan A.

Download or read book Voluntary Health Insurance in Europe: Country Experience written by Sagan A. and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2016-07-20 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: No two markets for voluntary health insurance (VHI) are identical. All differ in some way because they are heavily shaped by the nature and performance of publicly financed health systems and by the contexts in which they have evolved. This volume contains short structured profiles of markets for VHI in 34 countries in Europe. These are drawn from European Union member states plus Armenia Iceland Georgia Norway the Russian Federation Switzerland and Ukraine. The book is aimed at policy-makers and researchers interested in knowing more about how VHI works in practice in a wide range of contexts. Each profile written by one or more local experts identifies gaps in publicly-financed health coverage describes the role VHI plays outlines the way in which the market for VHI operates summarises public policy towards VHI including major developments over time and highlights national debates and challenges. The book is part of a study on VHI in Europe prepared jointly by the European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies and the WHO Regional Office for Europe. A companion volume provides an analytical overview of VHI markets across the 34 countries.

In Other Words

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Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780804717250
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis In Other Words by : Pierre Bourdieu

Download or read book In Other Words written by Pierre Bourdieu and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 1990 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pierre Bourdieu is one of the most protean intellectual forces in comtemporary French thought. He holds the chair in sociology at the prestigious Collège de France, yet his influence extends far beyond the area of sociological research and theory. Bourdieu's work, presented in over twenty books, lies on the borders of philosophy, anthropology and ethnology, and cultural theory. The present volume consists of diverse individual texts, produced between 1980 and 1986, which take two forms: interviews in which Bourdieu confronts a series of probing and intelligent interviewers, and conference papers that clarify and extend specific areas of his current research. Now that Bourdieu's work has achieved wide diffusion and celebrity, this is an appropriate time for this volume, a pause for retrospection and resynthesis, for correction of misreadings and extension of previous insights, and for projection of the next stages of his work. For this English edition, Bourdieu's celebrated inaugural lecture at the Collège de France, Leçon sur la Leçon, has been added. Because of the verve and clarity of Bourdieu's arguments in this book, it is a very readable and concise introduction to his work.

Geographies of Globalized Education Privatization

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031378539
Total Pages : 213 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis Geographies of Globalized Education Privatization by : Kevin Mary

Download or read book Geographies of Globalized Education Privatization written by Kevin Mary and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-09-01 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the complex and various forms that privatization of education takes on a global scale at different ages of schooling. Through the spread of neoliberal policies in education both in the global North and the global South, the book suggests that this process is leading to new forms of schooling and socio-spatial dynamics linked to the creation of increasingly competitive school markets. The book highlights some of the main issues that such competition generates by focusing on the acceleration of the segregative processes on one hand but also on the alternatives that are emerging regarding this global context on the other hand. It considers processes of domination, hegemony, but also exclusion and segregation, eventually exploring contradictions inherent to societies. It presents innovative empirical and conceptual research by international scholars from the fields of social geography, sociology, history and demography in the United States, Lebanon, France, Afghanistan and Chile, thereby transcending disciplinary boundaries. Developed in under or unexplored contexts, the book broadens the reflection to social representations, individual and collective strategies, adaptation, innovation and also resistances.

Health Policy and Economics

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351808257
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Health Policy and Economics by : Manouche Tavakoli

Download or read book Health Policy and Economics written by Manouche Tavakoli and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-10-19 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title was first published in 2001: The papers in this volume, selected from nearly 100 submissions to the Fourth International Conference on Strategic Issues in Health Care Management, reflect the work taking place in health economics. The first five chapters in the collection examine the role of economics within clinical guidelines and suggest methods of improving the quality of economic evaluation which is now at the centre of decision-making in the NHS. The second section of the book is comprised of two papers on inequalities and access. The third part contains four papers, two of which cover reviews and tackle some theoretical issues regarding demand, and two are applied case studies. The fourth section assesses performance, and the final four papers review health reforms in a number of countries including the UK, Canada, France and Turkey.

State of Health in the EU France: Country Health Profile 2021

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264971289
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (649 download)

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Book Synopsis State of Health in the EU France: Country Health Profile 2021 by : OECD

Download or read book State of Health in the EU France: Country Health Profile 2021 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2021-12-13 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This profile provides a concise and policy-relevant overview of health and the health system in France as part of the broader series of the State of Health in the EU country profiles. It provides a short synthesis of: the health status in the country; the determinants of health, focussing on behavioural risk factors; the organisation of the health system; and the effectiveness, accessibility and resilience of the health system. This edition has a special focus on the impact of COVID‐19.

Universal Health Insurance in France

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Universal Health Insurance in France by : Victor Rodwin

Download or read book Universal Health Insurance in France written by Victor Rodwin and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

France, Britain, and the Struggle for the Revolutionary Western Mediterranean

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319440780
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis France, Britain, and the Struggle for the Revolutionary Western Mediterranean by : Joshua Meeks

Download or read book France, Britain, and the Struggle for the Revolutionary Western Mediterranean written by Joshua Meeks and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-01-23 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates the conflict over control over the Western Mediterranean in the late eighteenth-century. The Western Mediterranean during the 1790s featured a constant struggle for control over the region. While most histories point to military events such as the Italian Campaign as descriptive of this struggle between the two competing ideological forces of Revolutionary France and the Counter-Revolutionary First Coalition led by Britain, this book takes a different approach. Rather than looking at the struggle between ideologies, this book looks at the struggle within those ideologies, arguing that the Western Mediterranean states were not simply the battlefields or the prizes of the struggle, but were active participants with goals of autonomy or neutrality. The focus stretches beyond conflict between France and Britain, into the adaptation of ideology for different uses in Tuscany, Toulon, Algiers, Spain, and especially Corsica.

Women in France Since 1789

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0230802141
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Women in France Since 1789 by : Susan Foley

Download or read book Women in France Since 1789 written by Susan Foley and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2017-03-14 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This compelling study traces the changes in women's lives in France from 1789 to the present. Susan K. Foley surveys the patterns of women's experiences in the socially-segregated society of the early nineteenth century, and then traces the evolution of their lifestyles to the turn of the twenty-first century, when many of the earlier social distinctions had disappeared. Focusing on women's contested place within the political nation, Women in France since 1789 examines: - The on-going strength of notions of sexual difference - Recurrent debates over gender - The anxiety created by women's perceived departure from ideals of womanhood - Major controversies over matters such as reproductive rights, significant cultural changes, and women's often under-estimated political roles By addressing and exploring these key issues, Foley demonstrates women's efforts over two centuries to create a place in society on their own terms.

Regimes of Inequality

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107001684
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Regimes of Inequality by : Julia Lynch

Download or read book Regimes of Inequality written by Julia Lynch and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-01-02 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why can't politicians seem to make policies that will reduce social inequality, even when they acknowledge that inequality is harmful?