Learning health systems: pathways to progress. Flagship report of the Alliance for Health Policy and Systems Research

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Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9240032215
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Learning health systems: pathways to progress. Flagship report of the Alliance for Health Policy and Systems Research by :

Download or read book Learning health systems: pathways to progress. Flagship report of the Alliance for Health Policy and Systems Research written by and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2021-06-15 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Systems for health: everyone has a role. Flagship report of the Alliance for Health Policy and Systems Research

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Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9240061223
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Systems for health: everyone has a role. Flagship report of the Alliance for Health Policy and Systems Research by : World Health Organization

Download or read book Systems for health: everyone has a role. Flagship report of the Alliance for Health Policy and Systems Research written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2022-10-31 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Research Handbook on Leadership in Healthcare

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 180088625X
Total Pages : 869 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Handbook on Leadership in Healthcare by : Naomi Chambers

Download or read book Research Handbook on Leadership in Healthcare written by Naomi Chambers and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2023-09-06 with total page 869 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This timely Research Handbook provides a comprehensive and transdisciplinary overview of current research in the field of health leadership. Emphasising diverse perspectives and under-explored issues, it calls for a sustainable future embracing social justice, technological innovation and artificial intelligence, patient-centredness of care, and the fair treatment of workers. This title contains one or more Open Access chapters.

Routledge Handbook of Climate Change and Health System Sustainability

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 104000086X
Total Pages : 571 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Routledge Handbook of Climate Change and Health System Sustainability by : Jeffrey Braithwaite

Download or read book Routledge Handbook of Climate Change and Health System Sustainability written by Jeffrey Braithwaite and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-05-20 with total page 571 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Routledge Handbook on Climate Change and Health System Sustainability takes the reader on a journey to understand the interconnectedness of human health, climate change, and healthcare systems. The book begins by exploring how climate change is affecting human health through the increasing frequency of natural disasters, such as bush fires, droughts and heatwaves, and the emergence of new infectious diseases, such as the SARS-CoV2 virus, all of which drive up demand for health services that are already heavily burdened by increasing rates of chronic diseases and ageing populations. Chapters then turn to the contribution of the healthcare system itself to climate change— explaining how current clinical practices, including wasteful care of low value, create an unsustainable carbon footprint and threaten the very viability of healthcare systems. Throughout the volume, descriptions of practical solutions and implemented case studies are used to illustrate the feasibility of taking action in the real world of the healthcare delivery ecosystem. Bringing together a mix of forward-thinking environmental and health researchers, policymakers, leaders, managers, clinicians, patients, and health industry leaders to clarify the current state and future of sustainable healthcare systems, this book will be of interest to researchers and policymakers of climate and health systems.

Global Health Essentials

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031338510
Total Pages : 537 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Health Essentials by : Mario C. B. Raviglione

Download or read book Global Health Essentials written by Mario C. B. Raviglione and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-09-07 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This practical and handy textbook offers a succinct yet comprehensive overview of the main challenges, issues and solutions in global health in relation to the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) 2030 agenda. Subdivided into 11 parts, devoted each to a macro-topic, the book opens with an introduction to Global Health followed by an overview of the global burden of disease – from child and maternal health to communicable and non-communicable diseases. The authors further examine the social determinants of health, health systems’ features as well as innovations, governance and methods in Global Health. In consideration of the emerging discussions and ideas, and beyond the more traditional and essential elements of global health, the book also looks at the need to re-think the whole concept of global health and the importance of a “decolonized” approach that engages low and lower-middle countries fully. One entire part is then devoted to analyzing the major threats to the health of humanity such as climate change, the need for an ecological approach to health (including “One Health” approaches), and, ultimately, planetary health. Written by an international panel of more than 100 experts, this manual will be an excellent resource for students in a broad range of disciplines – from medicine and other scientific studies to economics, social science, anthropology and international relations. Pragmatic and reader-friendly, it will further be a valuable tool for policymakers, program implementers and those wishing to build knowledge on the meaning, principles and practices of global health.

Evidence, policy, impact. WHO guide for evidence-informed decision-making

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Author :
Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9240039872
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Evidence, policy, impact. WHO guide for evidence-informed decision-making by :

Download or read book Evidence, policy, impact. WHO guide for evidence-informed decision-making written by and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2022-01-11 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The importance of evidence-informed approaches in policy formulation and implementation has long been recognized by the World Health Organization (WHO) and its Member States. With the General Programme of Work (GPW)13 and the creation of the Science Division, WHO has reinforced its science and evidence-based mandate. This guide offers staff and partner organizations a compendium of WHO tools to successfully leverage evidence for policy and impact, and promote evidence-informed decision-making for safe and effective health policy and practice at country and global levels. Through its framework, the guide will increase awareness and uptake of existing tools and best practices, and additionally facilitate collaboration between areas within the Organization and with partners across countries and regions.

Health Systems Recovery in the Context of COVID-19 and Protracted Conflict

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 283252818X
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Health Systems Recovery in the Context of COVID-19 and Protracted Conflict by : Zsuzsanna Jakab

Download or read book Health Systems Recovery in the Context of COVID-19 and Protracted Conflict written by Zsuzsanna Jakab and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-07-10 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The COVID-19 pandemic has caused unprecedented disruption worldwide highlighting once again the interdependency of health and socioeconomic development, and the global lack of health systems resilience. Two years into the pandemic, most countries report sustained disruptions across service delivery platforms and health areas with a profound impact on health outcomes. The impact of these disruptions is magnified within marginalized communities and in countries experiencing protracted conflict. There is an urgent need to focus on recovery through investment in the essential public health functions (EPHFs) and the foundations of health systems with a focus on primary health care, and whole-of-government and -society engagement. The aim of this Research Topic is to gather, transfer and promote operationalization of key experiences from COVID-19 to inform global and country level recovery that better promote health; guide policy direction towards building health systems resilience; and thereby ensure economic and social prosperity. Experience with COVID-19 has demonstrated that traditional approaches to health system strengthening have failed to achieve the complementary goals of Universal Health Coverage (UHC) and health security with the divide between the most vulnerable and well-off only widening. Much of what had been learned from previous experiences such as Ebola in West Africa has not been widely applied. This has left health and economic systems vulnerable to 21 st century public health challenges, ranging from conflict and natural disasters to aging demographics and rising rates of non-communicable and communicable diseases and antimicrobial resistance. These challenges require intentional focus and investment as well as whole-of-government and -society engagement with health to build health system resilience. Greater action is needed to prevent the devastating effects of war and conflict on the health of the most vulnerable. This Research Topic will convene the knowledge and practices of leaders in public health, health systems, and humanitarian and development sectors. This is to ensure lessons from COVID-19 inform the recovery agenda and promote sustainable health and socioeconomic recovery for all. Lest we forget and find ourselves again unprepared and vulnerable in the face of an even greater threat.

Going Beyond the Traditional Tools of Implementation Science

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832542581
Total Pages : 175 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Going Beyond the Traditional Tools of Implementation Science by : Kristin Thomas

Download or read book Going Beyond the Traditional Tools of Implementation Science written by Kristin Thomas and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-01-08 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Systems Thinking for Health Systems Strengthening

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Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9241563893
Total Pages : 113 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (415 download)

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Book Synopsis Systems Thinking for Health Systems Strengthening by : World Health Organization

Download or read book Systems Thinking for Health Systems Strengthening written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2009 with total page 113 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Makes the case for systems thinking in an easily accessible form for a broad interdisciplinary audience, including health system stewards, programme implementers, researchers, evaluators, and funding partners.

Observational Studies in a Learning Health System

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 9780309290814
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Observational Studies in a Learning Health System by : A Learning Health System Activity

Download or read book Observational Studies in a Learning Health System written by A Learning Health System Activity and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-12-16 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clinical research strains to keep up with the rapid and iterative evolution of medical interventions, clinical practice innovation, and the increasing demand for information on the clinical effectiveness of these advancements. In response to the growing availability of archived and real-time digital health data and the opportunities this data provides for research, as well as the increasing number of studies using prospectively collected clinical data, the Institute of Medicine\'s Roundtable on Value & Science-Driven Health Care convened a workshop on Observational Studies in a Learning Health System. Participants, including experts from a wide range of disciplines - clinical researchers, statisticians, biostatisticians, epidemiologists, health care informaticians, health care analytics, research funders, health products industry, clinicians, payers, and regulators - explored leading edge approaches to observational studies, charted a course for the use of the growing health data utility, and identified opportunities to advance progress. Workshop speakers and individual participants strove to identify stakeholder needs and barriers to the broader application of observational studies. Observational Studies in a Learning Health Systemis the summary of the workshop. This report explores the role of observational studies in the generation of evidence to guide clinical and health policy decisions. The report discusses concepts of rigorous observational study design and analysis, emerging statistical methods, and opportunities and challenges of observational studies to complement evidence from experimental methods, treatment heterogeneity, and effectiveness estimates tailored toward individual patients.

Digital Infrastructure for the Learning Health System

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309154162
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Digital Infrastructure for the Learning Health System by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Digital Infrastructure for the Learning Health System written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2011-10-21 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Like many other industries, health care is increasingly turning to digital information and the use of electronic resources. The Institute of Medicine's Roundtable on Value & Science-Driven Health Care hosted three workshops to explore current efforts and opportunities to accelerate progress in improving health and health care with information technology systems.

Integrating Research and Practice

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309312043
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrating Research and Practice by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Integrating Research and Practice written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2015-03-04 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Health care has been called one of the most complex sectors of the U.S. economy. Driven largely by robust innovation in treatments and interventions, this complexity has created an increased need for evidence about what works best for whom in order to inform decisions that lead to safe, efficient, effective, and affordable care. As health care becomes more digital, clinical datasets are becoming larger and more numerous. By realizing the potential of knowledge generation that is more closely integrated with the practice of care, it should be possible not only to produce more usable evidence to inform decisions, but also to increase the efficiency and decrease the costs of doing clinical research. Patient-Centered Clinical Research Network, or PCORnet, is a nation-wide patient-centered clinical research network intended to form a resource of clinical, administrative, and patient data that can be used to carry out observational and interventional research studies and enhance the use of clinical data to advance the learning health care system. The primary goal of the first phase of PCORnet will be to establish the data infrastructure necessary to do such research. In April and June 2014 the Institute of Medicine's Roundtable on Value and Science-Driven Health Care convened two workshops aimed at accelerating progress toward real-time knowledge generation through the seamless integration of clinical practice and research, one of the fundamental concepts of a continuously learning health system, centered on the development of the PCORnet. The first workshop brought together health care system leaders, both administrative and clinical, and researchers to consider issues and strategic priorities for building a successful and durable clinical research network and facilitate progress toward a continuously learning health care system more broadly, including issues related to science, technology, ethics, business, regulatory oversight, sustainability, and governance. The second workshop focused on implementation approaches. Health system CEOs convened to consider strategic priorities and explore approaches to implementation. These workshops will inform the decisions of field leaders moving forward, including PCORI, the PCORnet steering committee, and PCORnet grantees. Integrating Research and Practice is the summary of the presentations and discussions of the workshops.

Applied Systems Thinking for Health Systems Research

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Publisher : Open University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780335261321
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Systems Thinking for Health Systems Research by : Don de Savigny

Download or read book Applied Systems Thinking for Health Systems Research written by Don de Savigny and published by Open University Press. This book was released on 2017-10-05 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Patient safety in health systems has become more and more important as a theme in health research, and so it is not surprising to see a growing interest in applying systems thinking to healthcare. However there is a difficulty - health systems are very complex and constantly adapting to respond to core drivers and fit needs. How do you apply systems thinking in this situation, and what methods are available? National health authorities, international donors and research practitioners need to know the "how-to" of conducting health systems research from a systems thinking perspective. This book will fill this gap and provide a range of tools that give clear guidance of ways to carry out systems thinking in health, with real-world examples. These methodologies include: - System dynamics and causal loops - Network analysis - Outcome mapping - Soft systems methodology And many more. Written by an international team of experts in health research, this handbook will be essential reading for those working in or researching public health, health policy, health systems, global health, service improvement and innovation in practice.. "For those working in the health sector, the relevance and value of systems thinking as a concept is evident. However, operationalization of this concept has been a challenge. With this new book, health researchers have a detailed guide for applying system thinking tools in day-to-day operations to identify and solve issues related to health policy and systems." Ghaffar Abdul, Executive Director of the Alliance for Health Policy and Systems Research, Switzerland "This book is the first to present practical options for applying systems thinking to understand complexity in health systems. The editors compile an essential collection of practical tools for understanding complex problems and framing research questions, as well as for determining and managing related solutions. Each tool is presented through an accessible summary of the method and the theory upon which it is based, as well as a real-world example. It will be a valuable resource for teaching and practice." Ligia Paina, PhD, Assistant Professor, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, USA "This keenly-awaited book offers a lucid and comprehensive discussion on how to research complex health systems. Health systems are facing a rapid change and increased complexity, with well-designed solutions often leading to unintended consequences. The book provides invaluable help in navigating this complexity and applying rigorous as well as pragmatic approaches to capturing dynamic interactions between system elements and causal loops. The authors op

Report to Congress

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Report to Congress by : United States. Agency for Health Care Policy and Research

Download or read book Report to Congress written by United States. Agency for Health Care Policy and Research and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Core Measurement Needs for Better Care, Better Health, and Lower Costs

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309285224
Total Pages : 149 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Core Measurement Needs for Better Care, Better Health, and Lower Costs by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Core Measurement Needs for Better Care, Better Health, and Lower Costs written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-09-30 with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Health care quality and its affordability have become very pressing issues in the United States. All sectors of the country are attempting to push forward initiatives that will improve the health care system as well as the health of the American population in general. Despite the economical dedication to health care, about 1/5, the system remains uneven and fragmented, patient harm is quite common, care is often uncoordinated, and many more mishaps occur. There exists many obstacles to improve the nation's health care system; these include the capacity to reliably and consistently measure progress. In 2006 the Institute of Medicine (IOM) established the Roundtable on Value & Science-Driven Health Care which has since accelerated the development of a learning health system- one in which science, informatics, incentives, and culture are aligned to create a continuous learning loop. This learning loop would thus help make the health care system better. In response, the IOM organized a 2-day workshop to explore in depth the core measurement needs for population health, health care quality, and health care costs. The workshop hoped to gain a full understanding of how to improve the nation's measurement capacity to track progress in the health care system. Having this knowledge would help the nation get one step closer to the creation of an efficient learning loop. The workshop was divided into a series of sessions that focused on different aspects of measurement. Core Measurement Needs for Better Care, Better Health, and Lower Costs: Counting What Counts: Workshop Summary includes explanations and key details for these sessions: Vision, Current Measurement Capabilities, Specifying the Shape of a Core Metric Set, and Implementation. The report also features common themes within these areas, the workshop agenda, and information about those involved.

Observational Studies in a Learning Health System

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Observational Studies in a Learning Health System by : Observational Studies in a Learning Health System (Workshop)

Download or read book Observational Studies in a Learning Health System written by Observational Studies in a Learning Health System (Workshop) and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Clinical research strains to keep up with the rapid and iterative evolution of medical interventions, clinical practice innovation, and the increasing demand for information on the clinical effectiveness of these advancements. In response to the growing availability of archived and real-time digital health data and the opportunities this data provides for research, as well as the increasing number of studies using prospectively collected clinical data, the Institute of Medicine's Roundtable on Value & Science-Driven Health Care convened a workshop on Observational Studies in a Learning Health System. Participants, including experts from a wide range of disciplines - clinical researchers, statisticians, biostatisticians, epidemiologists, health care informaticians, health care analytics, research funders, health products industry, clinicians, payers, and regulators - explored leading edge approaches to observational studies, charted a course for the use of the growing health data utility, and identified opportunities to advance progress. Workshop speakers and individual participants strove to identify stakeholder needs and barriers to the broader application of observational studies. Observational Studies in a Learning Health System is the summary of the workshop. This report explores the role of observational studies in the generation of evidence to guide clinical and health policy decisions. The report discusses concepts of rigorous observational study design and analysis, emerging statistical methods, and opportunities and challenges of observational studies to complement evidence from experimental methods, treatment heterogeneity, and effectiveness estimates tailored toward individual patients"--Publisher's description.

Digital Data Improvement Priorities for Continuous Learning in Health and Health Care

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030925941X
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Digital Data Improvement Priorities for Continuous Learning in Health and Health Care by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Digital Data Improvement Priorities for Continuous Learning in Health and Health Care written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-04-26 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Digital health data are the lifeblood of a continuous learning health system. A steady flow of reliable data is necessary to coordinate and monitor patient care, analyze and improve systems of care, conduct research to develop new products and approaches, assess the effectiveness of medical interventions, and advance population health. The totality of available health data is a crucial resource that should be considered an invaluable public asset in the pursuit of better care, improved health, and lower health care costs. The ability to collect, share, and use digital health data is rapidly evolving. Increasing adoption of electronic health records (EHRs) is being driven by the implementation of the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) Act, which pays hospitals and individuals incentives if they can demonstrate that they use basic EHRs in 2011. Only a third had access to the basic features necessary to leverage this information for improvement, such as the ability to view laboratory results, maintain problem lists, or manage prescription ordering. In addition to increased data collection, more organizations are sharing digital health data. Data collected to meet federal reporting requirements or for administrative purposes are becoming more accessible. Efforts such as Health.Data.gov provide access to government datasets for the development of insights and software applications with the goal of improving health. Within the private sector, at least one pharmaceutical company is actively exploring release of some of its clinical trial data for research by others. Digital Data Improvement Priorities for Continuous Learning in Health and Health Care: Workshop Summary summarizes discussions at the March 2012 Institute of Medicine (2012) workshop to identify and characterize the current deficiencies in the reliability, availability, and usability of digital health data and consider strategies, priorities, and responsibilities to address such deficiencies.