Late-scholastic and Humanist Theories of the Proposition

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Author :
Publisher : North-Holland
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Late-scholastic and Humanist Theories of the Proposition by : Gabriël Nuchelmans

Download or read book Late-scholastic and Humanist Theories of the Proposition written by Gabriël Nuchelmans and published by North-Holland. This book was released on 1980 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Unity of the Proposition

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Author :
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 019155362X
Total Pages : 473 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis The Unity of the Proposition by : Richard Gaskin

Download or read book The Unity of the Proposition written by Richard Gaskin and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2008-10-30 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Richard Gaskin presents a work in the philosophy of language. He analyses what is distinctive about sentences and the propositions they express—what marks them off from mere lists of words and mere aggregates of word-meanings respectively. Since he identifies the world with all the true and false propositions, his account of the unity of the proposition has significant implications for our understanding of the nature of reality. He argues that the unity of the proposition is constituted by a certain infinitistic structure known in the tradition as 'Bradley's regress'. Usually, Bradley's regress has been regarded as vicious, but Gaskin argues that it is the metaphysical ground of the propositional unity, and gives us an important insight into the fundamental make-up of the world.

From Whorf to Montague

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199682194
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis From Whorf to Montague by : Pieter A. M. Seuren

Download or read book From Whorf to Montague written by Pieter A. M. Seuren and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2013-09 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the relations between language, the world, and the mind. Pieter Seuren argues that language requires a theory with abstract principles and that grammars are neither autonomous nor independent of meaning but mediate between propositionally structured thoughts and systems, such as speech, for the production of utterances.

Routledge Companion to Sixteenth Century Philosophy

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317672615
Total Pages : 831 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Routledge Companion to Sixteenth Century Philosophy by : Henrik Lagerlund

Download or read book Routledge Companion to Sixteenth Century Philosophy written by Henrik Lagerlund and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-01-06 with total page 831 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sixteenth century philosophy was a unique synthesis of several philosophical frameworks, a blend of old and new, including but not limited to Scholasticism, Humanism, Neo-Thomism, Aristotelianism, and Stoicism. Unlike most overviews of this period, The Routledge Companion to Sixteenth Century Philosophy does not simplify this colorful era by applying some traditional dichotomies, such as the misleading line once drawn between scholasticism and humanism. Instead, the Companion closely covers an astonishingly diverse set of topics: philosophical methodologies of the time, the importance of the discovery of the new world, the rise of classical scholarship, trends in logic and logical theory, Nominalism, Averroism, the Jesuits, the Reformation, Neo-stoicism, the soul’s immortality, skepticism, the philosophies of language and science and politics, cosmology, the nature of the understanding, causality, ethics, freedom of the will, natural law, the emergence of the individual in society, the nature of wisdom, and the love of god. Throughout, the Companion seeks not to compartmentalize these philosophical matters, but instead to show that close attention paid to their continuity may help reveal both the diversity and the profound coherence of the philosophies that emerged in the sixteenth century. The Companion’s 27 chapters are published here for the first time, and written by an international team of scholars, and accessible for both students and researchers.

Sourcebook for the History of the Philosophy of Mind

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400769679
Total Pages : 746 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Sourcebook for the History of the Philosophy of Mind by : Simo Knuuttila

Download or read book Sourcebook for the History of the Philosophy of Mind written by Simo Knuuttila and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-23 with total page 746 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fresh translations of key texts, exhaustive coverage from Plato to Kant, and detailed commentary by expert scholars of philosophy add up to make this sourcebook the first and most comprehensive account of the history of the philosophy of mind. Published at a time when the philosophy of mind and philosophical psychology are high-profile domains in current research, the volume will inform our understanding of philosophical questions by shedding light on the origins of core conceptual assumptions often arrived at before the instauration of psychology as a recognized subject in its own right. The chapters closely follow historical developments in our understanding of the mind, with sections dedicated to ancient, medieval Latin and Arabic, and early modern periods of development. The volume’s structural clarity enables readers to trace the entire progression of philosophical understanding on specific topics related to the mind, such as the nature of perception. Doing so reveals the fascinating contrasts between current and historical approaches. In addition to its all-inclusive source material, the volume provides subtle expert commentary that includes critical introductions to each thematic section as well as detailed engagement with the central texts. A voluminous bibliography includes hundreds of primary and secondary sources. The sheer scale of this new publication sheds light on the progression, and discontinuities, in our study of the philosophy of mind, and represents a major new sourcebook in a field of extreme importance to our understanding of humanity as a whole.​

A Refutation of Positivism in Philosophy of Mind

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000880176
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis A Refutation of Positivism in Philosophy of Mind by : Pieter A.M. Seuren

Download or read book A Refutation of Positivism in Philosophy of Mind written by Pieter A.M. Seuren and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-05-05 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book argues that positivism, though now the dominant paradigm for both the natural and the human sciences, is intrinsically unfit for the latter. In particular, it is unfit for linguistics and cognitive science, where it is ultimately self-destructive, since it fails to account for causality, while the mind, the primary object of research of the human sciences, cannot be understood unless considered to be an autonomous causal force. Author Pieter Albertus Maria Seuren, who died shortly after this manuscript was finished and after a remarkable career, reviews the history of this issue since the seventeenth century. He focuses on Descartes, Leibniz, British Empiricism and Kant, arguing that neither cognition nor language can be adequately accounted for unless the mind is given its full due. This implies that a distinction must be made—following Alexius Meinong, but against Russell and Quine—between actual and virtual reality. The latter is a product of the causally active mind and a necessary ingredient for the setting up of mental models, without which neither cognition nor language can function. Mental models are coherent sets of propositions, and can be wholly or partially true or false. Positivism rules out mental models, blocking any serious semantics and thereby reducing both language and cognition to caricatures of themselves. Seuren presents a causal theory of meaning, linking up language with cognition and solving the old question of what meaning actually amounts to. Key Features: Provides a fundamental reassessment of the methodology of the humanities Makes a distinctive contribution to the conceptual foundations of linguistics and philosophy of mind Explores the philosophical and historical origins of central developments in the human sciences in the past 100 years Offers a new approach to ontology and epistemology in the scientific study of the creative human mind and its products.

Free Creatures of an Eternal God

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Publisher : Peeters Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9789068318661
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Free Creatures of an Eternal God by : Harm J. M. J. Goris

Download or read book Free Creatures of an Eternal God written by Harm J. M. J. Goris and published by Peeters Publishers. This book was released on 1996 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: (Peeters 1996)

Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780415187107
Total Pages : 890 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (871 download)

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Book Synopsis Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy by : Edward Craig

Download or read book Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy written by Edward Craig and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 890 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume five of a ten volume set which provides full and detailed coverage of all aspects of philosophy, including information on how philosophy is practiced in different countries, who the most influential philosophers were, and what the basic concepts are.

Franco Burgersdijk (1590-1635)

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004456686
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Franco Burgersdijk (1590-1635) by :

Download or read book Franco Burgersdijk (1590-1635) written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 1993 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

History of Logic and Semantics

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004324275
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis History of Logic and Semantics by :

Download or read book History of Logic and Semantics written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2017-01-09 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume pays homage to the historian of logic Angel d’Ors (1951-2012), by bringing together a set of studies that together illuminate the complex historical development of logic and semantics. Two main traditions, Aristotelian and terminist, are showcased to demonstrate the changes and confrontations that constitute this history, and a number of different authors and texts, from the Boethian reception of Aristotle to the post-medieval terminism, are discussed. Special topics dealt with include the medieval reception of ancient logic; technical tools for the medieval analysis of language; the medieval theory of consequence; the medieval practice of disputation and sophisms; and the post-medieval refinement of the terminist tools. Contributors are E.J. Ashworth, Allan Bäck, María Cerezo, Sten Ebbesen, José Miguel Gambra, C.H. Kneepkens, Kalvin Normore, Angel d’Ors, Paloma Pérez-Ilzarbe, Stephen Read, Joke Spruyt, Luisa Valente, and Mikko Yrjönsuuri. These articles were also published in Vivarium, Volume 53, Nos. 2-4 (2015).

The Aristotelian Tradition and the Rise of British Empiricism

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400749511
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis The Aristotelian Tradition and the Rise of British Empiricism by : Marco Sgarbi

Download or read book The Aristotelian Tradition and the Rise of British Empiricism written by Marco Sgarbi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-10-11 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offers an extremely bold, far-reaching, and unsuspected thesis in the history of philosophy: Aristotelianism was a dominant movement of the British philosophical landscape, especially in the field of logic, and it had a long survival. British Aristotelian doctrines were strongly empiricist in nature, both in the theory of knowledge and in scientific method; this character marked and influenced further developments in British philosophy at the end of the century, and eventually gave rise to what we now call British empiricism, which is represented by philosophers such as John Locke, George Berkeley and David Hume. Beyond the apparent and explicit criticism of the old Scholastic and Aristotelian philosophy, which has been very well recognized by the scholarship in the twentieth century and which has contributed to the false notion that early modern philosophy emerged as a reaction to Aristotelianism, the present research examines the continuity, the original developments and the impact of Aristotelian doctrines and terminology in logic and epistemology as the background for the rise of empiricism.Without the Aristotelian tradition, without its doctrines, and without its conceptual elaborations, British empiricism would never have been born. The book emphasizes that philosophy is not defined only by the ‘great names’, but also by minor authors, who determine the intellectual milieu from which the canonical names emerge. It considers every single published work of logic between the middle of the sixteenth and the end of the seventeenth century, being acquainted with a number of surviving manuscripts and being well-informed about the best existing scholarship in the field. ​

The Routledge Companion to Seventeenth Century Philosophy

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317676963
Total Pages : 772 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis The Routledge Companion to Seventeenth Century Philosophy by : Dan Kaufman

Download or read book The Routledge Companion to Seventeenth Century Philosophy written by Dan Kaufman and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-09-01 with total page 772 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Routledge Companion to Seventeenth Century Philosophy is an outstanding survey of one of the most important eras in the history of Western philosophy - one which witnessed philosophical, scientific, religious and social change on a massive scale. A team of twenty international contributors provide students and scholars of philosophy and related disciplines with a detailed and accessible guide to seventeenth century philosophy. The Companion is divided into seven parts: Historical Context Metaphysics Epistemology Mind and Language Moral and Political Philosophy Natural Philosophy and the Material World Philosophical Theology. Major topics and themes are explored and discussed, including the scholastic context that shaped philosophy of the period, free will, skepticism, logic, mind-body problems, consciousness, arguments for the existence of God, and the problem of evil. As such The Routledge Companion to Seventeenth Century Philosophy is essential reading for all students of the period, both in philosophy and related disciplines such as literature, history, politics, and religious studies.

A History of Language Philosophies

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027295077
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of Language Philosophies by : Lia Formigari

Download or read book A History of Language Philosophies written by Lia Formigari and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2004-10-28 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Theory and history combine in this book to form a coherent narrative of the debates on language and languages in the Western world, from ancient classic philosophy to the present, with a final glance at on-going discussions on language as a cognitive tool, on its bodily roots and philogenetic role. An introductory chapter reviews the epistemological areas that converge into, or contribute to, language philosophy, and discusses their methods, relations, and goals. In this context, the status of language philosophy is discussed in its relation to the sciences and the arts of language. Each chapter is followed by a list of suggested readings that refer the reader to the final bibliography. About the author: Lia Formigari, Professor Emeritus at University of Rome, La Sapienza. Her publications include: Language and Experience in XVIIth-century British Philosophy. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: J. Benjamins, 1988; Signs, Science and Politics. Philosophies of Language in Europe 1700–1830. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: J. Benjamins, 1993; La sémiotique empiriste face au kantisme. Liège: Mardaga, 1994.

Five Views on Biblical Inerrancy

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Publisher : Zondervan Academic
ISBN 13 : 031042657X
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Five Views on Biblical Inerrancy by : Zondervan,

Download or read book Five Views on Biblical Inerrancy written by Zondervan, and published by Zondervan Academic. This book was released on 2013-12-10 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The inerrancy of the Bible--the belief that the Bible is without error--is often a contentious topic among mainstream Christianity. Like other titles in the Counterpoints collection, this volume gives those interested in theology the tools they need to draw informed conclusions on debated issues by showcasing the range of positions in a way that helps readers understand the perspectives--especially where and why they diverge. Each essay in Five Views on Biblical Inerrancy considers: The present context, viability, and relevance for the contemporary evangelical Christian witness. Whether and to what extent Scripture teaches its own inerrancy. The position's assumed or implied understandings of the nature of Scripture, God, and truth. Three difficult biblical texts: one that concerns intra-canonical contradictions, one that raises questions of theological plurality, and one that concerns historical authenticity. Five Views on Biblical Inerrancy serves not only as a single-volume resource for surveying the current debate, but also as a catalyst both for understanding and advancing the conversation further. Contributors include Al Mohler, Kevin Vanhoozer, Michael Bird, Peter Enns, and John Franke.

Language in Cognition

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199559473
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Language in Cognition by : Pieter A. M. Seuren

Download or read book Language in Cognition written by Pieter A. M. Seuren and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2009-02-26 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Pieter Seuren presents a radically new perspective on the study of linguistic meaning, the place of logic in language and the embedding of language in cognition. Throughout his ambitious enterprise, he maintains a constant dialogue with established views, reflecting on their development from Ancient Greece to the present.

John Buridan

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Publisher : OUP USA
ISBN 13 : 0195176227
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (951 download)

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Book Synopsis John Buridan by : Gyula Klima

Download or read book John Buridan written by Gyula Klima and published by OUP USA. This book was released on 2009 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: John Buridan (ca. 1300-1362) has worked out perhaps the most comprehensive account of nominalism in the history of Western thought, the philosophical doctrine according to which the only universals in reality are "names": the common terms of our language and the common concepts of our minds. But these items are universal only in their signification; they are singular entities like any other in reality. This book examines what is most intriguing to contemporary readers in Buridan's medieval philosophical system: his nominalist account of the relationship between language, thought and reality. The main focus of the discussion is Buridan's deployment of the Ockhamist conception of a "mental language" for mapping the complex structures of written and spoken human languages onto a parsimoniously construed reality. Concerning these linguistic structures, this book carefully analyzes Buridan's conception of the radical conventionality of written and spoken languages, in contrast to the natural semantic features of concepts. The discussion pays special attention to Buridan's token-based semantics of terms and propositions, his conception of existential import, ontological commitment, truth, and logical validity. Finally, the book presents a detailed discussion of how these logical devices allow Buridan to maintain his nominalist position without giving up Aristotelian essentialism or yielding to skepticism, and pays special attention to contemporary concerns with these issues.

Saussure and Sechehaye: Myth and Genius

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004378154
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Saussure and Sechehaye: Myth and Genius by : Pieter Seuren

Download or read book Saussure and Sechehaye: Myth and Genius written by Pieter Seuren and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2018-08-13 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Pieter Seuren argues that Ferdinand de Saussure has been grossly overestimated over the past century, while his junior colleague Albert Sechehaye has been undeservedly ignored. Saussure was anything but the great innovator he is generally believed to be. Sechehaye was a genius providing many trenchant analyses and anticipating many modern insights. The lives and works of both men are discussed in detail and they are placed in the cultural, intellectual and social environment of their day. Much attention is paid to the theoretical issues involved, in particular to the notion and history of structuralism, to the great subject-predicate debate that dominated linguistic theory at the time, and to questions of methodology in the theory of language.