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Author : Frank Nürnberg
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (725 download)
Download or read book Laser-accelerated Proton Beams as a New Particle Source written by Frank Nürnberg and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Paul Bolton
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429817096
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)
Download or read book Applications of Laser-Driven Particle Acceleration written by Paul Bolton and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-06-04 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first book of its kind to highlight the unique capabilities of laser-driven acceleration and its diverse potential, Applications of Laser-Driven Particle Acceleration presents the basic understanding of acceleration concepts and envisioned prospects for selected applications. As the main focus, this new book explores exciting and diverse application possibilities, with emphasis on those uniquely enabled by the laser driver that can also be meaningful and realistic for potential users. It also emphasises distinction, in the accelerator context, between laser-driven accelerated particle sources and the integrated laser-driven particle accelerator system (all-optical and hybrid versions). A key aim of the book is to inform multiple, interdisciplinary research communities of the new possibilities available and to inspire them to engage with laser-driven acceleration, further motivating and advancing this developing field. Material is presented in a thorough yet accessible manner, making it a valuable reference text for general scientific and engineering researchers who are not necessarily subject matter experts. Applications of Laser-Driven Particle Acceleration is edited by Professors Paul R. Bolton, Katia Parodi, and Jörg Schreiber from the Department of Medical Physics at the Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München in München, Germany. Features: Reviews the current understanding and state-of-the-art capabilities of laser-driven particle acceleration and associated energetic photon and neutron generation Presents the intrinsically unique features of laser-driven acceleration and particle bunch yields Edited by internationally renowned researchers, with chapter contributions from global experts
Author : Frank Nürnberg
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (688 download)
Download or read book Laser-accelerated Proton Beams as a New Particle Ssurce written by Frank Nürnberg and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 5 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)
Download or read book Capture and Control of Laser-Accelerated Proton Beams written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper summarizes the ongoing studies on the possibilities for transport and RF capture of laser-accelerated proton beams in conventional accelerator structures. First results on the capture of laser-accelerated proton beams are presented, supported by Trace3D, CST particle studio and Warp simulations. Based on these results, the development of the pulsed high-field solenoid is guided by our desire to optimize the output particle number for this highly divergent beam with an exponential energy spectrum. A future experimental test stand is proposed to do studies concerning the application as a new particle source.
Author : Thomas Sokollik
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642150403
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)
Download or read book Investigations of Field Dynamics in Laser Plasmas with Proton Imaging written by Thomas Sokollik and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-01-12 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Laser-driven proton beams are still in their infancy but already have some outstanding attributes compared to those produced in conventional accelerators. One such attribute is the typically low beam emittance. This allows excellent resolution in imaging applications like proton radiography. This thesis describes a novel imaging technique - the proton streak camera - that the author developed and first used to measure both the spatial and temporal evolution of ultra-strong electrical fields in laser-driven plasmas. Such investigations are of paramount importance for the understanding of laser-plasma interactions and, thus, for optimization of laser-driven particle acceleration. In particular, the present work investigated micrometer-sized spherical targets after laser irradiation. The confined geometry of plasmas and fields was found to influence the kinetic energy and spatial distribution of accelerated ions. This could be shown both in experimental radiography images and and in numerical simulations, one of which was selected for the cover page of Physical Review Letters.
Author : Leonida Antonio Gizzi
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030258505
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)
Download or read book Laser-Driven Sources of High Energy Particles and Radiation written by Leonida Antonio Gizzi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-05 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents a selection of articles based on inspiring lectures held at the “Capri” Advanced Summer School, an original event conceived and promoted by Leonida Antonio Gizzi and Ralph Assmann that focuses on novel schemes for plasma-based particle acceleration and radiation sources, and which brings together researchers from the conventional accelerator community and from the high-intensity laser-matter interaction research fields. Training in these fields is highly relevant for ultra-intense lasers and applications, which have enjoyed dramatic growth following the development of major European infrastructures like the Extreme Light Infrastructure (ELI) and the EuPRAXIA project. The articles preserve the tutorial character of the lectures and reflect the latest advances in their respective fields. The volume is mainly intended for PhD students and young researchers getting started in this area, but also for scientists from other fields who are interested in the latest developments. The content will also appeal to radiobiologists and medical physicists, as it includes contributions on potential applications of laser-based particle accelerators.
Author : Heinrich Schwoerer
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540302727
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)
Download or read book Lasers and Nuclei written by Heinrich Schwoerer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-08-29 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lasers and Nuclei describes the generation of high-energy-particle radiation with high-intensity lasers and its application to nuclear science. A basic introduction to laser--matter interaction at high fields is complemented by detailed presentations of state of the art laser particle acceleration and elementary laser nuclear experiments. The text also discusses future applications of lasers in nuclear science, for example in nuclear astrophysics, isotope generation, nuclear fuel physics and proton and neutron imaging.
Author : Antonio Giulietti
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319315633
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)
Download or read book Laser-Driven Particle Acceleration Towards Radiobiology and Medicine written by Antonio Giulietti and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-04 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with the new method of laser-driven acceleration for application to radiation biophysics and medicine. It provides multidisciplinary contributions from world leading scientist in order to assess the state of the art of innovative tools for radiation biology research and medical applications of ionizing radiation. The book contains insightful contributions on highly topical aspects of spatio-temporal radiation biophysics, evolving over several orders of magnitude, typically from femtosecond and sub-micrometer scales. Particular attention is devoted to the emerging technology of laser-driven particle accelerators and their application to spatio-temporal radiation biology and medical physics, customization of non-conventional and selective radiotherapy and optimized radioprotection protocols.
Author : Waldemar H. Scharf
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9783718605330
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (53 download)
Download or read book Particle Accelerators and Their Uses written by Waldemar H. Scharf and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1991 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Daniel Steven Hey
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (77 download)
Download or read book Laser-accelerated Proton Beams written by Daniel Steven Hey and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Raspberry Simpson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (138 download)
Download or read book Investigation of Laser-driven Particle Acceleration for the Development of Tunable Ion Sources for Applications in High Energy Density Science written by Raspberry Simpson and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the innovation of chirped pulse amplification by Donna Strickland and Gerard Morou in 1985, laser technology has evolved such that we can create short pulses of light (10−15 − 10−12 seconds) with high peak powers (1015 Watts) in small, focused spots (∼a few microns). A prolific area of research that has emerged over the last two decades is the use of these high-intensity lasers to drive particle beams. Possible applications of these particle sources include isotope production for medical applications, proton cancer therapy, and fusion energy schemes. This thesis focuses on laser-driven proton acceleration and adds to the existing foundation of work in the area by investigating new empirical relationships, conducting new measurements of the accelerating electric field responsible for laser-driven proton acceleration, and developing a new data analysis methodology using machine learning. This work first examines laser-driven proton acceleration in the multi-picosecond regime (>1ps) at laser intensities of 1017 - 1019 W/cm2. This is motivated by recent results on laser platforms like the National Ignition Facility-Advanced Radiographic Capability laser and the OMEGA-Extended Performance laser, which have demonstrated enhanced accelerated proton energies when compared to established scaling laws. A detailed scaling study was performed on the Titan laser, which provided the basis for a new analytical scaling presented in this thesis. In addition, high-repetition-rate (HRR) lasers that can operate at 1 Hz or faster are now coming online around the world, opening a myriad of opportunities for accelerating the rate of learning on laser-driven particle experiments. To unlock these applications, HRR diagnostics combined with real-time analysis tools must be developed to process experimental measurements and outputs at HRR. Towards this goal, this thes is presents a novel automated data analysis framework based on machine learning and proposes a new methodology based on representation learning to integrate heterogeneous data constrain parameters that are not directly measurable. Taken together, these thrusts enable a new preliminary framework for enhanced analysis of complex HRR experiments and a foundational step towards realizing the goal of tunable laser-driven particle sources.
Author : Paul McKenna
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319000381
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)
Download or read book Laser-Plasma Interactions and Applications written by Paul McKenna and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-29 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Laser-Plasma Interactions and Applications covers the fundamental and applied aspects of high power laser-plasma physics. With an internationally renowned team of authors, the book broadens the knowledge of young researchers working in high power laser-plasma science by providing them with a thorough pedagogical grounding in the interaction of laser radiation with matter, laser-plasma accelerators, and inertial confinement fusion. The text is organised such that the theoretical foundations of the subject are discussed first, in Part I. In Part II, topics in the area of high energy density physics are covered. Parts III and IV deal with the applications to inertial confinement fusion and as a driver of particle and radiation sources, respectively. Finally, Part V describes the principle diagnostic, targetry, and computational approaches used in the field. This book is designed to give students a thorough foundation in the fundamental physics of laser-plasma interactions. It will also provide readers with knowledge of the latest research trends and elucidate future exciting challenges in laser-plasma science.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780819486691
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (866 download)
Download or read book Laser Application of Electrons, Protons, and Ions ; and Medical Applications of Laser-generated Secondary Sources of Radiation and Particles written by and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Advanced Laser Particle Accelerator Development at LANL written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Laser-plasma accelerated ion and electron beam sources are an emerging field with vast prospects, and promise many superior applications in a variety of fields such as hadron cancer therapy, compact radioisotope generation, table-top nuclear physics, laboratory astrophysics, nuclear forensics, waste transmutation, SN M detection, and inertial fusion energy. LANL is engaged in several projects seeking to develop compact high current and high energy ion and electron sources. We are especially interested in two specific applications: ion fast ignition/capsule perturbation and radiation oncology in conjunction with our partners at the ForschungsZentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (FZD). Laser-to-beam conversion efficiencies of over 10% are needed for practical applications, and we have already shown inherent etliciencies of>5% from flat foils, on Trident using only a 5th of the intensity and energy of the Nova Petawatt. With clever target designs, like structured curved cone targets, we have also been able to achieve major ion energy gains, leading to the highest energy laser-accelerated proton beams in the world. These new target designs promise to help usher in the next generation of particle sources realizing the potential of laser-accelerated beams.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 6 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)
Download or read book Warp Simulations for Capture and Control of Laser-accelerated Proton Beams written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The capture of laser-accelerated proton beams accompanied by co-moving electrons via a solenoid field has been studied with particle-in-cell simulations. The main advantages of the Warp simulation suite that was used, relative to envelope or tracking codes, are the possibility of including all source parameters energy resolved, adding electrons as second species and considering the non-negligible space-charge forces and electrostatic self-fields. It was observed that the influence of the electrons is of vital importance. The magnetic effect on the electrons out balances the space-charge force. Hence, the electrons are forced onto the beam axis and attract protons. Besides the energy dependent proton density increase on axis, the change in the particle spectrum is also important for future applications. Protons are accelerated/decelerated slightly, electrons highly. 2/3 of all electrons get lost directly at the source and 27% of all protons hit the inner wall of the solenoid.
Author : R. Sugihara
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Unlimited Acceleration of Particles by a System of Multi-laser Beams written by R. Sugihara and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Joshi
Publisher : American Institute of Physics
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 642 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (45 download)
Download or read book Laser Acceleration of Particles written by Joshi and published by American Institute of Physics. This book was released on 1985 with total page 642 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
