Large Eddy Simulation of Interactions Between Free Convection, Wind Driven Currents, and Baroclinicity in Labrador Sea Deep Mixed Layers

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ISBN 13 : 9781423536345
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (363 download)

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Book Synopsis Large Eddy Simulation of Interactions Between Free Convection, Wind Driven Currents, and Baroclinicity in Labrador Sea Deep Mixed Layers by : Denise M. Kruse

Download or read book Large Eddy Simulation of Interactions Between Free Convection, Wind Driven Currents, and Baroclinicity in Labrador Sea Deep Mixed Layers written by Denise M. Kruse and published by . This book was released on 2000-06-01 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding the dynamics of deep convection leading to the formation of deep water is important not only for studying the small-scale generation regions, but also for studying the large-scale thermohaline circulation Large Eddy Simulation (LES) is used to model deep convection with an imposed mean horizontal density gradient of two different strengths and wind forcing from various directions, with strong surface cooling representative of the Labrador Sea. Results from these different cases are compared and analyzed to understand the effects of horizontal density gradients and wind direction on turbulence statistics for deep convection. Both the strength of horizontal density gradients and wind direction relative to the gradient affect mixed layer scalar variances, turbulent vertical fluxes, Vertical Turbulent Kinetic Energy (VTKE), and stability during deep convection. Wind direction dominates over gradient strength in determining vertical flux magnitude with larger variation in strong gradient cases. Levels of VTKE are more dependent on gradient strength, with weaker gradients producing higher values of VTKF than stronger gradients regardless of wind direction. Wind direction does alter VTKE levels in the same manner as it alters vertical flux levels. The presence of a horizontal gradient is a stabilizing factor in areas of strong surface cooling.

Oceanic Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1064 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (6 download)

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Download or read book Oceanic Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1997-10 with total page 1064 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Journal of Physical Oceanography

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Journal of Physical Oceanography by :

Download or read book Journal of Physical Oceanography written by and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

International Aerospace Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 974 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis International Aerospace Abstracts by :

Download or read book International Aerospace Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 974 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Air-Sea Interactions and Deep Convection in the Labrador Sea

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ISBN 13 : 9781423563037
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (63 download)

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Book Synopsis Air-Sea Interactions and Deep Convection in the Labrador Sea by : Laura S. Bramson

Download or read book Air-Sea Interactions and Deep Convection in the Labrador Sea written by Laura S. Bramson and published by . This book was released on 1997-12-01 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Deep convection in the oceans, particularly at high latitudes, plays an important role in the climate systems of the world's oceans and atmosphere. This study was conducted to examine atmospheric forcing effects on deep convection in the Labrador Sea. The Naval Postgraduate School one dimensional ocean mixed layer model was applied to the Labrador Sea from February 12 to March 10, 1997. The model was initialized and forced with oceanographic and atmospheric data collected onboard the R/V Knorr during the first field program of the Labrador Sea Deep Convection Experiment. An ocean mixed layer depth close to 1300m was predicted and verified using the observed data. A sensitivity study was conducted using deviations from observations as input to determine how variations in atmospheric forcing could lead to the observed and even deepened ocean mixed layer. Observed Conductivity, temperature and depth (CTD) data were used to verify the model's spatial and temporal predictions of mixed layer temperature, salinity and depth. Model predicted mixed layer depths were usually slightly deeper than those observed. The final model output predicted temperature rather accurately, but model predicted salinity values were consistently low. A variety of sensitivity studies gave new insight to the individual influences of surface fluxes, momentum stresses, precipitation, salinity and individual storm variations to the mixed layer temperature, salinity and depth of the Labrador Sea.

Direct and Large Eddy Simulation XIII

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031470281
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis Direct and Large Eddy Simulation XIII by : Cristian Marchioli

Download or read book Direct and Large Eddy Simulation XIII written by Cristian Marchioli and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-11-15 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the diverse and cutting-edge research presented at the 13th ERCOFTAC Workshop on Direct and Large Eddy Simulation. The first section of the book focuses on Aerodynamics/Aeroacoustics, comprising eight papers that delve into the intricate relationship between fluid flow and aerodynamic performance. The second section explores the dynamics of Bluff/Moving Bodies through four insightful papers. Bubbly Flows, the subject of the third section, is examined through four papers. Moving on, the fourth section is dedicated to Combustion and Reactive Flows, presenting two papers that focus on the complex dynamics of combustion processes and the interactions between fluids and reactive species. Convection and Heat/Mass Transfer are the central themes of the fifth section, which includes three papers. These contributions explore the fundamental aspects of heat and mass transfer in fluid flows, addressing topics such as convective heat transfer, natural convection, and mass transport phenomena. The sixth section covers Data Assimilation and Uncertainty Quantification, featuring two papers that highlight the importance of incorporating data into fluid dynamic models and quantifying uncertainties associated with these models. The subsequent sections encompass a wide range of topics, including Environmental and Industrial Applications, Flow Separation, LES Fundamentals and Modelling, Multiphase Flows, and Numerics and Methodology. These sections collectively present a total of 23 papers that explore different facets of fluid dynamics, contributing to the advancement of the field and its practical applications.

Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation X

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319632124
Total Pages : 565 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation X by : Dimokratis G.E. Grigoriadis

Download or read book Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation X written by Dimokratis G.E. Grigoriadis and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-06 with total page 565 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses nearly all aspects of the state of the art in LES & DNS of turbulent flows, ranging from flows in biological systems and the environment to external aerodynamics, domestic and centralized energy production, combustion, propulsion as well as applications of industrial interest. Following the advances in increased computational power and efficiency, several contributions are devoted to LES & DNS of challenging applications, mainly in the area of turbomachinery, including flame modeling, combustion processes and aeroacoustics. The book includes work presented at the tenth Workshop on 'Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation' (DLES-10), which was hosted in Cyprus by the University of Cyprus, from May 27 to 29, 2015. The goal of the workshop was to establish a state of the art in DNS, LES and related techniques for the computation and modeling of turbulent and transitional flows. The book is of interest to scientists and engineers, both in the early stages of their career and at a more senior level.

Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation V

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402020322
Total Pages : 676 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation V by : Rainer Friedrich

Download or read book Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation V written by Rainer Friedrich and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-04-30 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fifth ERCOFfAC workshop 'Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation-5' (DLES-5) was held at the Munich University of Technology, August 27-29, 2003. It is part of a series of workshops that originated at the University of Surrey in 1994 with the intention to provide a forum for presentation and dis cussion of recent developments in the field of direct and large-eddy simula tion. Over the years the DLES-series has grown into a major international venue focussed on all aspects of DNS and LES, but also on hybrid methods like RANSILES coupling and detached-eddy simulation designed to provide reliable answers to technical flow problems at reasonable computational cost. DLES-5 was attended by 111 delegates from 15 countries. Its three-day pro gramme covered ten invited lectures and 63 original contributions partially pre sented in parallel sessions. The workshop was financially supported by the fol lowing companies, institutions and organizations: ANSYS Germany GmbH, AUDI AG, BMW Group, ERCOFfAC, FORTVER (Bavarian Research Asso ciation on Combustion), JM BURGERS CENTRE for Fluid Dynamics. Their help is gratefully acknowledged. The present Proceedings contain the written versions of nine invited lectures and fifty-nine selected and reviewed contributions which are organized in four parts: 1 Issues in LES modelling and numerics 2 Laminar-turbulent transition 3 Turbulent flows involving complex physical phenomena 4 Turbulent flows in complex geometries and in technical applications.

Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation VIII

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400724829
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation VIII by : Hans Kuerten

Download or read book Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation VIII written by Hans Kuerten and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-10-05 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume continues previous DLES proceedings books, presenting modern developments in turbulent flow research. It is comprehensive in its coverage of numerical and modeling techniques for fluid mechanics. After Surrey in 1994, Grenoble in 1996, Cambridge in 1999, Enschede in 2001, Munich in 2003, Poitiers in 2005, and Trieste in 2009, the 8th workshop, DLES8, was held in Eindhoven, The Netherlands, again under the auspices of ERCOFTAC. Following the spirit of the series, the goal of this workshop is to establish a state-of-the-art of DNS and LES techniques for the computation and modeling of transitional/turbulent flows covering a broad scope of topics such as aerodynamics, acoustics, combustion, multiphase flows, environment, geophysics and bio-medical applications. This gathering of specialists in the field was a unique opportunity for discussions about the more recent advances in the prediction, understanding and control of turbulent flows in academic or industrial situations.

Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation XI

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030049159
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation XI by : Maria Vittoria Salvetti

Download or read book Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation XI written by Maria Vittoria Salvetti and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-02-02 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers the proceedings of the 11th workshop on Direct and Large Eddy Simulation (DLES), which was held in Pisa, Italy in May 2017. The event focused on modern techniques for simulating turbulent flows based on the partial or full resolution of the instantaneous turbulent flow structures, as Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS), Large-Eddy Simulation (LES) or hybrid models based on a combination of LES and RANS approaches. In light of the growing capacities of modern computers, these approaches have been gaining more and more interest over the years and will undoubtedly be developed and applied further. The workshop offered a unique opportunity to establish a state-of-the-art of DNS, LES and related techniques for the computation and modeling of turbulent and transitional flows and to discuss about recent advances and applications. This volume contains most of the contributed papers, which were submitted and further reviewed for publication. They cover advances in computational techniques, SGS modeling, boundary conditions, post-processing and data analysis, and applications in several fields, namely multiphase and reactive flows, convection and heat transfer, compressible flows, aerodynamics of airfoils and wings, bluff-body and separated flows, internal flows and wall turbulence and other complex flows.

Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation I

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940111000X
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation I by : Peter R. Voke

Download or read book Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation I written by Peter R. Voke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is a truism that turbulence is an unsolved problem, whether in scientific, engin eering or geophysical terms. It is strange that this remains largely the case even though we now know how to solve directly, with the help of sufficiently large and powerful computers, accurate approximations to the equations that govern tur bulent flows. The problem lies not with our numerical approximations but with the size of the computational task and the complexity of the solutions we gen erate, which match the complexity of real turbulence precisely in so far as the computations mimic the real flows. The fact that we can now solve some turbu lence in this limited sense is nevertheless an enormous step towards the goal of full understanding. Direct and large-eddy simulations are these numerical solutions of turbulence. They reproduce with remarkable fidelity the statistical, structural and dynamical properties of physical turbulent and transitional flows, though since the simula tions are necessarily time-dependent and three-dimensional they demand the most advanced computer resources at our disposal. The numerical techniques vary from accurate spectral methods and high-order finite differences to simple finite-volume algorithms derived on the principle of embedding fundamental conservation prop erties in the numerical operations. Genuine direct simulations resolve all the fluid motions fully, and require the highest practical accuracy in their numerical and temporal discretisation. Such simulations have the virtue of great fidelity when carried out carefully, and repre sent a most powerful tool for investigating the processes of transition to turbulence.

Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation IV

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402001772
Total Pages : 554 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation IV by : Bernard Geurts

Download or read book Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation IV written by Bernard Geurts and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-11-30 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the proceedings of the 2001 DLES4 workshop. It describes and discusses state-of-the-art modeling and simulation approaches for complex flows. Fundamental turbulence and modeling issues but also elements from modern numerical analysis are at the heart of this field of interest.

Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation VI

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402051522
Total Pages : 783 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation VI by : E. Lamballais

Download or read book Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation VI written by E. Lamballais and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-10-19 with total page 783 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The sixth ERCOFTAC Workshop on ‘Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation’ (DLES-6) was held at the University of Poitiers from September 12-14, 2005. Following the tradition of previous workshops in the DLES-series, this edition has reflected the state-of-the-art of numerical simulation of transitional and turbulent flows and provided an active forum for discussion of recent developments in simulation techniques and understanding of flow physics.

Numerical Simulation of Drifter Response to Labrador Sea Convection

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781423565857
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (658 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Simulation of Drifter Response to Labrador Sea Convection by : R. Harcourt

Download or read book Numerical Simulation of Drifter Response to Labrador Sea Convection written by R. Harcourt and published by . This book was released on 1997-02-01 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report describes numerical simulation of two types of idealized drifters: pure Lagrangian drifters and the isobaric drifters. A large eddy (LES) model was used to predict the fully turbulent non-hydrostatic evolution of the oceanic flow fields that are typical of the Labrador Sea. The LES simulation indicates that either free or forced convection may dominate, depending upon the magnitudes of the wind stress and the net surface heat fluxed out of the ocean surface. Free convection predominates in the winter regimes of the periphery of the polar seas, especially in the very deeply convecting regions of open water adjacent to marginal ice zones. Forced convection is more dominant in the stable ice covered regions of the polar seas experiencing strong wind stirring and kinetic energy exchange with the ice. Forced convection may be an important precursor to free convection, and the organized cells of forced convection may help dilate the ice field to enhance heat and buoyancy exchange between the OPBL and the atmosphere.

Physics Briefs

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1240 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Download or read book Physics Briefs written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 1240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Quality and Reliability of Large-Eddy Simulations

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402085788
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Quality and Reliability of Large-Eddy Simulations by : Johan Meyers

Download or read book Quality and Reliability of Large-Eddy Simulations written by Johan Meyers and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-06-26 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computational resources have developed to the level that, for the first time, it is becoming possible to apply large-eddy simulation (LES) to turbulent flow problems of realistic complexity. Many examples can be found in technology and in a variety of natural flows. This puts issues related to assessing, assuring, and predicting the quality of LES into the spotlight. Several LES studies have been published in the past, demonstrating a high level of accuracy with which turbulent flow predictions can be attained, without having to resort to the excessive requirements on computational resources imposed by direct numerical simulations. However, the setup and use of turbulent flow simulations requires a profound knowledge of fluid mechanics, numerical techniques, and the application under consideration. The susceptibility of large-eddy simulations to errors in modelling, in numerics, and in the treatment of boundary conditions, can be quite large due to nonlinear accumulation of different contributions over time, leading to an intricate and unpredictable situation. A full understanding of the interacting error dynamics in large-eddy simulations is still lacking. To ensure the reliability of large-eddy simulations for a wide range of industrial users, the development of clear standards for the evaluation, prediction, and control of simulation errors in LES is summoned. The workshop on Quality and Reliability of Large-Eddy Simulations, held October 22-24, 2007 in Leuven, Belgium (QLES2007), provided one of the first platforms specifically addressing these aspects of LES.

Large Eddy Simulation and Related Techniques

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Large Eddy Simulation and Related Techniques by : C. Benocci

Download or read book Large Eddy Simulation and Related Techniques written by C. Benocci and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: