Land Ownership In Russia

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Land Ownership in Russia

Author : Louis Skyner
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780415323703
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (237 download)

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Book Synopsis Land Ownership in Russia by : Louis Skyner

Download or read book Land Ownership in Russia written by Louis Skyner and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2006-01 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The right of individuals to own land is taken for granted in Western capitalist countries, but in Russian, in both Tsarist and Soviet times, the rights of individuals to own land was severely restricted. Legal reforms, enabling individuals to become landowners, have been seen as a crucial part of the reform process of the 1990s, underpinning the shift in Russia to a capitalist economy the idea being that, by enabling individuals, rather than the state or collectives, to own land, individual economic activity would be stimulated. Changes in the right to own land were also part of the attempts by the Tsarist regime to reform itself in its last decades. This book examines both the first and last decades of the twentieth century, discussing legal reforms concerning land ownership, showing how this was critical to ideas about property, law, the state, the individual and economic incentive, and showing who limits to legal reforms about land acted as a brake on reform more generally.

Land Reform in Russia

Author : Stephen K. Wegren
Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 0300156405
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Land Reform in Russia by : Stephen K. Wegren

Download or read book Land Reform in Russia written by Stephen K. Wegren and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2009-11-24 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This ambitious work is the definitive account of Russia's land reform initiatives from the late 1980s to today. In Russia, a country controlling more land than any other nation, land ownership is central to structures of power, class division, and agricultural production. The aim of Russian land reform for the past thirty years--to undo the collectivization of the Soviet era and encourage public ownership--has been largely unsuccessful. To understand this failure, Stephen Wegren examines contemporary land reform policies in terms of legislation, institutional structure, and human behavior. Using extensive survey data, he analyzes household behaviors in regard to land ownership and usage based on socioeconomic status, family size, demographic distribution, and regional differences. Wegren's study is important and timely, as Russian land reform will have a profound effect on Russia's ability to compete in an era of globalization.

The Tragedy of Property

Author : Maxim Trudolyubov
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1509527028
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis The Tragedy of Property by : Maxim Trudolyubov

Download or read book The Tragedy of Property written by Maxim Trudolyubov and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-08-16 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Russian novels, poetry and ballet put the country squarely in the European family of cultures and yet there is something different about this country, especially in terms of its political culture. What makes Russia different? Maxim Trudolyubov uses private property as a lens to highlight the most important features that distinguish Russia as a political culture. In many Western societies, private property has acted as the private individual’s bulwark against the state; in Russia, by contrast, it has mostly been used by the authorities as a governance tool. Nineteenth-century Russian liberals did not consider property rights to be one of the civil causes worthy of defending. Property was associated with serfdom, and even after the emancipation of the serfs the institution of property was still seen as an attribute of retrograde aristocracy and oppressive government. It was something to be destroyed – and indeed it was, in 1917. Ironically, it was the Soviet Union that, with the arrival of mass housing in the 1960s, gave the concept of private ownership a good name. After forced collectivization and mass urbanization, people were yearning for a space of their own. The collapse of the Soviet ideology allowed property to be called property, but not all properties were equal. You could own a flat but not an oil company, which could be property on paper but not in reality. This is why most Russian entrepreneurs register their businesses in offshore jurisdictions and park their money abroad. This fresh and highly original perspective on Russian history will be of great interest to anyone who wants to understand Russia today.

Land Ownership Right in European Countries

Author : Oleg Igorevich Krassov
Publisher : XSPO
ISBN 13 : 5001562538
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Land Ownership Right in European Countries by : Oleg Igorevich Krassov

Download or read book Land Ownership Right in European Countries written by Oleg Igorevich Krassov and published by XSPO . This book was released on with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The monograph presents the legal regulation system of land ownership relations in the law of continental European countries, English common law and Russian law. The concepts of ownership right and land ownership right existing in civil law, common law and Russian land law are analyzed. The land ownership right is considered as a complex legal institution regulated by the constitutional, civil, and land law norms, as well as legislation on planning the use of land, on environmental protection, water, forestry, on the subsoil, on the protection of historical and cultural sites, etc. The monograph is targeted to students, graduate students and teachers of law schools, employees of legislative, executive and judicial authorities, as well as for all those interested in land ownership issues.

Private Land Ownership in Russia

Author : William.G. Frenkel
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (222 download)

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Book Synopsis Private Land Ownership in Russia by : William.G. Frenkel

Download or read book Private Land Ownership in Russia written by William.G. Frenkel and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Development of Property Taxation in Economies in Transition

Author : Jane H. Malme
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821349830
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (498 download)

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Book Synopsis The Development of Property Taxation in Economies in Transition by : Jane H. Malme

Download or read book The Development of Property Taxation in Economies in Transition written by Jane H. Malme and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2001-01-01 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book details the context within which policy decisions and objectives for the property tax system are made in the transitional economies of Central and Eastern Europe. It shows how these policy decisions evolve as a part of the transitional reforms still in process. This book offers the chance to review the experiences of transitional countries in initiating and implementing fiscal instruments during a decade of enormous transformations. The research for the case studies, included in this book, was sponsored by the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy.

A Public Empire

Author : Ekaterina Pravilova
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691180717
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis A Public Empire by : Ekaterina Pravilova

Download or read book A Public Empire written by Ekaterina Pravilova and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2018-05-22 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Property rights" and "Russia" do not usually belong in the same sentence. Rather, our general image of the nation is of insecurity of private ownership and defenselessness in the face of the state. Many scholars have attributed Russia's long-term development problems to a failure to advance property rights for the modern age and blamed Russian intellectuals for their indifference to the issues of ownership. A Public Empire refutes this widely shared conventional wisdom and analyzes the emergence of Russian property regimes from the time of Catherine the Great through World War I and the revolutions of 1917. Most importantly, A Public Empire shows the emergence of the new practices of owning "public things" in imperial Russia and the attempts of Russian intellectuals to reconcile the security of property with the ideals of the common good. The book analyzes how the belief that certain objects—rivers, forests, minerals, historical monuments, icons, and Russian literary classics—should accede to some kind of public status developed in Russia in the mid-nineteenth century. Professional experts and liberal politicians advocated for a property reform that aimed at exempting public things from private ownership, while the tsars and the imperial government employed the rhetoric of protecting the sanctity of private property and resisted attempts at its limitation. Exploring the Russian ways of thinking about property, A Public Empire looks at problems of state reform and the formation of civil society, which, as the book argues, should be rethought as a process of constructing "the public" through the reform of property rights.

Costs and Benefits of Land Ownership

Author : Paul Castañeda Dower
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 31 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Costs and Benefits of Land Ownership by : Paul Castañeda Dower

Download or read book Costs and Benefits of Land Ownership written by Paul Castañeda Dower and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Private ownership confers numerous benefits, including stronger performance incentives, better use of privately owned assets, and improved access to finance. We argue that privately owned land could be both an asset and a liability, and overall net benefits of land ownership are contingent on the quality of surrounding institutions. We present a simple model and empirical evidence based on the Business Environment and Enterprise Performance Survey (BEEPS) in Russia, which clearly demonstrates such conditionality in the case of land ownership by Russian industrial firms. Consistently with earlier literature, land ownership facilitates firms' access to finance (the “de Soto effect”), but at the same time entails additional risks and obstacles to doing business. When the quality of property rights protection and other key institutions is poor, land ownership could have an adverse effect on firms' performance.

A Russian-English Comparative Explanatory Dictionary of Basic Terms and Notions on Russian Land Relations, Land Ownership, and Land Tenure

Download A Russian-English Comparative Explanatory Dictionary of Basic Terms and Notions on Russian Land Relations, Land Ownership, and Land Tenure PDF Online Free

Author : Vladimir Ruvimovich Belenʹkiĭ
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Russian-English Comparative Explanatory Dictionary of Basic Terms and Notions on Russian Land Relations, Land Ownership, and Land Tenure by : Vladimir Ruvimovich Belenʹkiĭ

Download or read book A Russian-English Comparative Explanatory Dictionary of Basic Terms and Notions on Russian Land Relations, Land Ownership, and Land Tenure written by Vladimir Ruvimovich Belenʹkiĭ and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the second book of a two-volume dictionary containing over 1800 terms on land tenure and land relations, describing and analyzing the different experiences and approaches to the regulation and use of land. The encyclopaedia is in both Russian and English, with facing-page translation.

Real Estate in Russia — A Legal Guide

Author :
Publisher : Wolters Kluwer Russia
ISBN 13 : 5466007528
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (66 download)

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Book Synopsis Real Estate in Russia — A Legal Guide by :

Download or read book Real Estate in Russia — A Legal Guide written by and published by Wolters Kluwer Russia. This book was released on with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Russia Land Ownership and Agriculture Laws Handbook

Author : IBP USA Staff
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781438759821
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (598 download)

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Book Synopsis Russia Land Ownership and Agriculture Laws Handbook by : IBP USA Staff

Download or read book Russia Land Ownership and Agriculture Laws Handbook written by IBP USA Staff and published by . This book was released on 2013-04-04 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Romania Land Ownership and Agriculture Laws Handbook

Private Land Ownership in Northeastern Russia During the Late Appanage Period (last Quarter of the Fourteenth Through Middle of the Fifteenth Century

Download Private Land Ownership in Northeastern Russia During the Late Appanage Period (last Quarter of the Fourteenth Through Middle of the Fifteenth Century PDF Online Free

Author : Elena Pavlova
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (783 download)

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Book Synopsis Private Land Ownership in Northeastern Russia During the Late Appanage Period (last Quarter of the Fourteenth Through Middle of the Fifteenth Century by : Elena Pavlova

Download or read book Private Land Ownership in Northeastern Russia During the Late Appanage Period (last Quarter of the Fourteenth Through Middle of the Fifteenth Century written by Elena Pavlova and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Politics of the Emergence of Private Landholding in Russia

Author : Jane Henderson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 21 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of the Emergence of Private Landholding in Russia by : Jane Henderson

Download or read book The Politics of the Emergence of Private Landholding in Russia written by Jane Henderson and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A number of important dichotomies haunt Russia's attempt to establish an effective and workable law on land ownership, and particularly of ownership of agricultural land. Some of these dichotomies have long historic roots; others have been spawned by the political settlement encapsulated in the 1993 Russian Constitution. This paper outlines them and explores the impact that such dichotomies have had in inhibiting the adoption in Russia of clear, applicable laws giving security of landownership. Whether the delay in establishing this important basic requirement has been a cause, or an effect, of the relatively slow modernisation of Russian agriculture, is an interesting question. Neo-institutionalists suggest that good institutions are a precondition to, and precede, economic development. Russia's experience appears to confirm that view.

The Land Question in Ukraine and Russia

Author : Stephen K. Wegren
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Land Question in Ukraine and Russia by : Stephen K. Wegren

Download or read book The Land Question in Ukraine and Russia written by Stephen K. Wegren and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Housing the New Russia

Author : Jane R. Zavisca
Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 0801464773
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Housing the New Russia by : Jane R. Zavisca

Download or read book Housing the New Russia written by Jane R. Zavisca and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2012-05-15 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Housing the New Russia, Jane R. Zavisca examines Russia’s attempts to transition from a socialist vision of housing, in which the government promised a separate, state-owned apartment for every family, to a market-based and mortgage-dependent model of home ownership. In 1992, the post-Soviet Russian government signed an agreement with the United States to create the Russian housing market. The vision of an American-style market guided housing policy over the next two decades. Privatization gave socialist housing to existing occupants, creating a nation of homeowners overnight. New financial institutions, modeled on the American mortgage system, laid the foundation for a market. Next the state tried to stimulate mortgages—and reverse the declining birth rate, another major concern—by subsidizing loans for young families. Imported housing institutions, however, failed to resonate with local conceptions of ownership, property, and rights. Most Russians reject mortgages, which they call "debt bondage," as an unjust "overpayment" for a good they consider to be a basic right. Instead of stimulating homeownership, privatization, combined with high prices and limited credit, created a system of "property without markets." Frustrated aspirations and unjustified inequality led most Russians to call for a government-controlled housing market. Under the Soviet system, residents retained lifelong tenancy rights, perceiving the apartments they inhabited as their own. In the wake of privatization, young Russians can no longer count on the state to provide their house, nor can they afford to buy a home with wages, forcing many to live with extended family well into adulthood. Zavisca shows that the contradictions of housing policy are a significant factor in Russia’s falling birth rates and the apparent failure of its pronatalist policies. These consequences further stack the deck against the likelihood that an affordable housing market will take off in the near future.

KULUNDA: Climate Smart Agriculture

Author : Manfred Frühauf
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030159272
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis KULUNDA: Climate Smart Agriculture by : Manfred Frühauf

Download or read book KULUNDA: Climate Smart Agriculture written by Manfred Frühauf and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-10-18 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on a representative example and one of the world’s largest steppe conversions, and provides a detailed overview of the results of the BMBF-funded research project KULUNDA. As part of the Siberian virgin land policy, the Kulunda steppe was transformed into agricultural land from 1954 to 1965. In the course of the project, a multidisciplinary research team conducted a natural, social-economic and agro-scientific cause-and-effect analysis of (agro-)ecosystem destabilisation, as well as various field trials covering tillage and crop rotation options in their socio-economic context. The ecologically and economically sound findings offer strategies for combining climate smart land utilization, ecosystem restoration and sustainable regional development, and can readily be applied to other virgin land conversion efforts. In addition, the findings on the Eurasian steppes will expand the current conversion literature, which mainly consists of the ‘Dust Bowl’ literature of the North American plains. Given its scope, the book will appeal to scientists, professionals, and students in the environmental, geo- and climate sciences.

Property and Freedom

Author : Richard Pipes
Publisher : Vintage
ISBN 13 : 0375704477
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Property and Freedom by : Richard Pipes

Download or read book Property and Freedom written by Richard Pipes and published by Vintage. This book was released on 2000-06-13 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A superb book about a topic that should be front and center in the American political debate" (National Review), from the acclaimed Harvard scholar and historian of the Russian Revolution An exploration of a wide range of national and political systems to demonstrate persuasively that private ownership has served over the centuries to limit the power of the state and enable democratic institutions to evolve and thrive in the Western world. Beginning with Greece and Rome, where the concept of private property as we understand it first developed, Richard Pipes then shows us how, in the late medieval period, the idea matured with the expansion of commerce and the rise of cities. He contrasts England, a country where property rights and parliamentary government advanced hand-in-hand, with Russia, where restrictions on ownership have for centuries consistently abetted authoritarian regimes; finally he provides reflections on current and future trends in the United States. Property and Freedom is a brilliant contribution to political thought and an essential work on a subject of vital importance.