Laminar Flow Forced Convection Heat Transfer Behavior of Phase Change Material Fluid in Straight and Staggered Pin Microchannels

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Book Synopsis Laminar Flow Forced Convection Heat Transfer Behavior of Phase Change Material Fluid in Straight and Staggered Pin Microchannels by : Satyanarayana Kondle

Download or read book Laminar Flow Forced Convection Heat Transfer Behavior of Phase Change Material Fluid in Straight and Staggered Pin Microchannels written by Satyanarayana Kondle and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microchannels have been studied extensively for electronic cooling applications ever since they were found to be effective in removing high heat flux from small areas. The rate of heat removed using microchannels depends on many factors including the geometry shape, solid and fluid materials used, and surface roughness, among others. Many configurations of microchannels have been studied with various materials and compared for their effectiveness in heat removal. However, there is little research done so far in using Phase Change Material (PCM) fluids and pin fins in microchannels to enhance the heat transfer. PCM fluids exhibit greater heat transfer when the phase change material undergoes liquid-to-solid transformation. Staggered pins in microchannels have also shown higher heat removal characteristics because of the continuous breaking and formation of the thermal and hydrodynamic boundary layer; they also exhibit higher pressure drop because pins act as flow obstructers. This paper presents numerical results of circular, square, straight rectangular microchannels with various aspect ratios (1:2, 1:4 and 1:8), and rectangular microchannels with two characteristic staggered pins (square and circular, fixed height with no variation in aspect ratio). The heat transfer performance of a single phase fluid and PCM fluid in all of these microchannels and the corresponding pressure drop characteristics are also presented. An effective specific heat capacity model was used to account for the phase change process of PCM fluid. Comparison of heat transfer characteristics of single phase fluid and PCM fluid are presented for all the geometries considered. Among the straight microchannels, 1:8 geometry was found to have the highest Nusselt number. The use of PCM fluid in straight microchannels increased the Nusselt number by 3-7 percent compared to the single phase fluids. Among the staggered pin microchannels, circular pins were found to be more effective in terms of heat transfer by exhibiting higher Nusselt number. Circular pin microchannels were also found to have lower pressure drop compared to the square pin microchannels. Overall, for all the geometries considered, it was found that the PCM fluid enhances the heat transfer compared to the SPF fluid.

Laminar Flow Forced Convection Heat Transfer Behavior of Phase Change Material Fluid in Microchannels

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 11 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (868 download)

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Book Synopsis Laminar Flow Forced Convection Heat Transfer Behavior of Phase Change Material Fluid in Microchannels by : Satyanarayana Kondle

Download or read book Laminar Flow Forced Convection Heat Transfer Behavior of Phase Change Material Fluid in Microchannels written by Satyanarayana Kondle and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Laminar Flow Forced Convection Heat Transfer Behavior of Phase Change Material Fluid in Microchannels with Staggered Pins

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Total Pages : 10 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Laminar Flow Forced Convection Heat Transfer Behavior of Phase Change Material Fluid in Microchannels with Staggered Pins by : Satyanarayana Kondle

Download or read book Laminar Flow Forced Convection Heat Transfer Behavior of Phase Change Material Fluid in Microchannels with Staggered Pins written by Satyanarayana Kondle and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Laminar Flow Forced Convection Heat Transfer Behavior of a Phase Change Material Fluid in Microchannels

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 10 pages
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Book Synopsis Laminar Flow Forced Convection Heat Transfer Behavior of a Phase Change Material Fluid in Microchannels by :

Download or read book Laminar Flow Forced Convection Heat Transfer Behavior of a Phase Change Material Fluid in Microchannels written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Study of Laminar Flow Forced Convection Heat Transfer Behavior of a Phase Change Material Fluid

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ISBN 13 :
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Book Synopsis Study of Laminar Flow Forced Convection Heat Transfer Behavior of a Phase Change Material Fluid by : Gurunarayana Ravi

Download or read book Study of Laminar Flow Forced Convection Heat Transfer Behavior of a Phase Change Material Fluid written by Gurunarayana Ravi and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The heat transfer behavior of phase change material fluid under laminar flow conditions in circular tubes and internally longitudinal finned tubes are presented in this study. Two types of boundary conditions, including uniform axial heat flux with constant peripheral temperature and uniform axial and peripheral temperature, were considered in the case of circular tubes. An effective specific heat technique was used to model the phase change process assuming a hydrodynamically fully-developed flow at the entrance of the tube. Results were also obtained for the phase change process under hydro dynamically and thermally fully developed conditions. In case of a smooth circular tube with phase change material (PCM) fluid, results of Nusselt number were obtained by varying the bulk Stefan number. The Nusselt number results were found to be strongly dependent on the Stefan number. In the case of a finned tube two types of boundary conditions were studied. The first boundary condition had a uniform axial heat flux along the axis of the tube with a variable temperature on the peripheral surface of the tube. The second boundary condition had a constant temperature on the outer surface of the tube. The effective specific heat technique was again implemented to analyze the phase change process under both the boundary conditions. The Nusselt number was determined for a tube with two fins with different fin height ratios and fin thermal conductivity values. It was determined that the Nusselt number was strongly dependent on the Stefan number, fin thermal conductivity value, and height of the fins. It was also observed that for a constant heat axial flux boundary condition with peripherally varying temperature, the phase change slurry with the internally finned tube performed better than the one without fins. A similar trend was observed during the phase change process with internal fins under the constant wall temperature boundary condition.

Laminar Flow Forced Convection Heat Transfer Behavior of a Phase Change Material Fluid in Finned Tubes

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Total Pages : 18 pages
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Book Synopsis Laminar Flow Forced Convection Heat Transfer Behavior of a Phase Change Material Fluid in Finned Tubes by :

Download or read book Laminar Flow Forced Convection Heat Transfer Behavior of a Phase Change Material Fluid in Finned Tubes written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Analytical Heat and Fluid Flow in Microchannels and Microsystems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319233122
Total Pages : 175 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Analytical Heat and Fluid Flow in Microchannels and Microsystems by : Renato M. Cotta

Download or read book Analytical Heat and Fluid Flow in Microchannels and Microsystems written by Renato M. Cotta and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-10 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the modeling and analysis of heat and fluid flow in microchannels and micro-systems, compiling a number of analytical and hybrid numerical-analytical solutions for models that account for the relevant micro-scale effects, with the corresponding experimental analysis validation when applicable. The volume stands as the only available compilation of easy to use analytically-based solutions for micro-scale heat and fluid flow problems, that systematically incorporates the most relevant micro-scale effects into the mathematical models, followed by their physical interpretation on the micro-system behavior.

Fluid Flow, Heat Transfer and Boiling in Micro-Channels

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540787550
Total Pages : 487 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluid Flow, Heat Transfer and Boiling in Micro-Channels by : L. P. Yarin

Download or read book Fluid Flow, Heat Transfer and Boiling in Micro-Channels written by L. P. Yarin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-09-19 with total page 487 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The subject of the book is uid dynamics and heat transfer in micro-channels. This problem is important for understanding the complex phenomena associated with single- and two-phase ows in heated micro-channels. The challenge posed by high heat uxes in electronic chips makes thermal management a key factor in the development of these systems. Cooling of mic- electronic components by new cooling technologies, as well as improvement of the existing ones, is becoming a necessity as the power dissipation levels of integrated circuits increases and their sizes decrease. Miniature heat sinks with liquid ows in silicon wafers could signi cantly improve the performance and reliability of se- conductor devices. The improvements are made by increasing the effective thermal conductivity, by reducing the temperature gradient across the wafer, by reducing the maximum wafer temperature, and also by reducing the number and intensity of localized hot spots. A possible way to enhance heat transfer in systems with high power density is to change the phase in the micro-channels embedded in the device. This has motivated a number of theoretical and experimental investigations covering various aspects of heat transfer in micro-channel heat sinks with phase change. The ow and heat transfer in heated micro-channels are accompanied by a n- ber of thermohydrodynamic processes, such as liquid heating and vaporization, bo- ing, formation of two-phase mixtures with a very complicated inner structure, etc., which affect signi cantly the hydrodynamic and thermal characteristics of the co- ing systems.

Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow in Minichannels and Microchannels

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080445274
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (452 download)

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Book Synopsis Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow in Minichannels and Microchannels by : Satish Kandlikar

Download or read book Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow in Minichannels and Microchannels written by Satish Kandlikar and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: &Quot;This book explores flow through passages with hydraulic diameters from about 1 [mu]m to 3 mm, covering the range of minichannels and microchannels. Design equations along with solved examples and practice problems are also included to serve the needs of practicing engineers and students in a graduate course."--BOOK JACKET.

Laminar Flow Forced Convection in Ducts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Laminar Flow Forced Convection in Ducts by : R. K. Shah

Download or read book Laminar Flow Forced Convection in Ducts written by R. K. Shah and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Compact Heat Exchangers

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781560320128
Total Pages : 798 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (21 download)

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Book Synopsis Compact Heat Exchangers by : Alexander Louis London

Download or read book Compact Heat Exchangers written by Alexander Louis London and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1990 with total page 798 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heat exchangers are a crucial part of aerospace, marine, cryogenic and refrigeration technology. These essays cover such topics as complicated flow arrangements, complex extended surfaces, two-phase flow and irreversibility in heat exchangers, and single-phase heat transfer.

Handbook of Single-Phase Convective Heat Transfer

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Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1268 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Single-Phase Convective Heat Transfer by : Sadik Kakaç

Download or read book Handbook of Single-Phase Convective Heat Transfer written by Sadik Kakaç and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1987-11-03 with total page 1268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Very Good,No Highlights or Markup,all pages are intact.

Two-Phase Flow, Boiling, and Condensation

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316785300
Total Pages : 1322 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (167 download)

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Book Synopsis Two-Phase Flow, Boiling, and Condensation by : S. Mostafa Ghiaasiaan

Download or read book Two-Phase Flow, Boiling, and Condensation written by S. Mostafa Ghiaasiaan and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-01-11 with total page 1322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing a comprehensive introduction to the fundamentals and applications of flow and heat transfer in conventional and miniature systems, this fully enhanced and updated edition covers all the topics essential for graduate courses on two-phase flow, boiling, and condensation. Beginning with a concise review of single-phase flow fundamentals and interfacial phenomena, detailed and clear discussion is provided on a range of topics, including two-phase hydrodynamics and flow regimes, mathematical modeling of gas-liquid two-phase flows, pool and flow boiling, flow and boiling in mini and microchannels, external and internal-flow condensation with and without noncondensables, condensation in small flow passages, and two-phase choked flow. Numerous solved examples and end-of-chapter problems that include many common design problems likely to be encountered by students, make this an essential text for graduate students. With up-to-date detail on the most recent research trends and practical applications, it is also an ideal reference for professionals and researchers in mechanical, nuclear, and chemical engineering.

Heat Transfer in Multi-Phase Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642044034
Total Pages : 463 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Heat Transfer in Multi-Phase Materials by : Andreas Öchsner

Download or read book Heat Transfer in Multi-Phase Materials written by Andreas Öchsner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-07-18 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a profound understanding, which physical processes and mechanisms cause the heat transfer in composite and cellular materials. It shows models for all important classes of composite materials and introduces into the latest advances. In three parts, the book covers Composite Materials (Part A), Porous and Cellular Materials (Part B) and the appearance of a conjoint solid phase and fluid aggregate (Part C).

Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow in Microchannels

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ISBN 13 : 9781567003215
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow in Microchannels by : G. P. Celata

Download or read book Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow in Microchannels written by G. P. Celata and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This first book in a new series in Thermal an Fluid Physics and Engineering, edited by Professor G.F. Hewitt, is of particular importance to the field at the present time. Edited by Professor F.P. Celata, the topic of microchannels is finding a very large range of applications, particularly in the context of cooling of electronic equipment. Fluid flow and heat transfer process at the microscale bring into play many aspects that are not significant at the macro scale. The book fills a void in the existing literature and covers a large body of new knowledge in the thermal-fluid dynamics theory and applications in micro-geometries. The volume also presents a critical assessment of the state-of-the-art in the field. Intended for both academic and industrial audiences.

Flow boiling and condensation in microscale channels

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303068704X
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Flow boiling and condensation in microscale channels by : Fabio Toshio Kanizawa

Download or read book Flow boiling and condensation in microscale channels written by Fabio Toshio Kanizawa and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-04-30 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers aspects of multiphase flow and heat transfer during phase change processes, focusing on boiling and condensation in microscale channels. The authors present up-to-date predictive methods for flow pattern, void fraction, pressure drop, heat transfer coefficient and critical heat flux, pointing out the range of operational conditions that each method is valid. The first four chapters are dedicated on the motivation to study multiphase flow and heat transfer during phase change process, and the three last chapters are focused on the analysis of heat transfer process during boiling and condensation. During the description of the models and predictive methods, the trends are discussed and compared with experimental findings.

Microscale and Nanoscale Heat Transfer

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420007114
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Microscale and Nanoscale Heat Transfer by : C.B. Sobhan

Download or read book Microscale and Nanoscale Heat Transfer written by C.B. Sobhan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-06-12 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through analyses, experimental results, and worked-out numerical examples, Microscale and Nanoscale Heat Transfer: Fundamentals and Engineering Applications explores the methods and observations of thermophysical phenomena in size-affected domains. Compiling the most relevant findings from the literature, along with results from their own re