Labour Markets In Low Income Countries

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Labour Markets in Low-Income Countries

Author : David Lam
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192897101
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (928 download)

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Book Synopsis Labour Markets in Low-Income Countries by : David Lam

Download or read book Labour Markets in Low-Income Countries written by David Lam and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021-12-09 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Employment and job creation are key components in achieving economic growth and sustainable development, particularly in low-income countries. The growing size of the working-age population in many developing regions underscores the need to further strengthen labour market structures in the world's poorest countries. Despite the importance of studying emerging labour markets, and investigating which policies are more successful, the evidence is rather limited. Against this backdrop, the joint IZA/FCDO Growth and Labour Markets in Low Income Countries (GLM|LIC) programme was established and has taken important steps to close this gap. Covering topics such as poverty, informality and rural labour, skills training and behaviour, gender inequality, youth and child labour, and migration, this volume presents key takeaways from most recent research in the field. Which development policies will work, which strategies will fail? The authors provide an in-depth discussion of current development programmes, based on the results of new evaluation studies, and derive important policy lessons"--Publisher's description.

Labour Markets in Low-income Countries

Author : David Lam
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780191919749
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Labour Markets in Low-income Countries by : David Lam

Download or read book Labour Markets in Low-income Countries written by David Lam and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'Labour Markets in Low-Income Countries' addresses some of the most important issues affecting labour markets in low-income countries. It builds heavily on the new research evidence that has been provided by the programme on Growth and Labour Markets in Low-Income Countries (GLM LIC), which was created as a partnership between UK Department for International Development (now part of the Foreign, Commonwealth, and Development Office) and the German IZA- Institute of Labor Economics in 2011. Across nine chapters dealing with different aspects of labour markets in developing countries, David Lam and Ahmed Elsayed provide lessons about what kinds of labour market programmes and policies can make a difference. Some of these lessons are about the difficulties that many well-intentioned programmes face when they are implemented.

Labour Markets in Low-Income Countries

Author : David Lam
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780192651600
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Labour Markets in Low-Income Countries by : David Lam

Download or read book Labour Markets in Low-Income Countries written by David Lam and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Labour Markets in Low-Income Countries provides lessons about what kinds of labour market programmes and policies can improve prospects for growth and development in low-income countries.

Health Labor Market Analyses in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

Author : Richard M. Scheffler
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464809321
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Health Labor Market Analyses in Low- and Middle-Income Countries by : Richard M. Scheffler

Download or read book Health Labor Market Analyses in Low- and Middle-Income Countries written by Richard M. Scheffler and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2016-10-19 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, produced jointly by the World Bank, the University of California, Berkeley, and the WHO, aims to provide decision-makers at sub-national, national, regional and global levels with additional insights into how to address their workforce challenges rather than describe them. In order to optimize and align HRH investments and develop targeted policy responses, a thorough understanding of unique, country-specific labor market dynamics and determinants of these dynamics is critical. Policies need to take into account the fact that workers are economic actors, responsive to different levels of compensation and opportunities to generate revenue found in different sub-labor markets. Policies need to take into account the behavioral characteristics of the individuals who provide health care, but also the individuals who consume health care services and the institutions that employ health personnel. In other words, it is necessary to understand the determinants of both the supply (numbers of health workers willing to work in the health sector) and the demand for health workers (resources available to hire health workers), how these interact, and how this interaction varies in different contexts. This interaction will determine the availability of health personnel, their distribution as well as their performance levels, thus ensuring stronger health systems capable to deliver universal health coverage. The book is structured to be of use to researchers, planners, and economists who are tasked with analyzing key areas of health labor markets, including overall labor market assessments as well as and more narrow and targeted analyses of demand and supply (including production and migration), performance, and remuneration of health workers. The chapters, written by a number of internationally renowned experts on Human Resources for Health, discuss data sources and empirical tools that can be used to assess health labor markets across high-, middle- or low-income countries, but draws primarily from examples and case-studies in LMICs.

Labour Markets, Poverty, and Development

Author : Giorgio Barba Navaretti
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198293538
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (935 download)

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Book Synopsis Labour Markets, Poverty, and Development by : Giorgio Barba Navaretti

Download or read book Labour Markets, Poverty, and Development written by Giorgio Barba Navaretti and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent years have seen a period of adjustment and structural change for most developing countries. The ongoing consequences of the debt crisis in the 1980s caused widespread concern of a serious deterioration in wage and employment conditions, as well as in poverty and income distribution. Although the outlook for developing countries changed for the better during the 1990s, concerns about the labour market have not subsided. This book takes a detailed look at employment trends in developing countries, bringing together a distinguished group of international academics and practitioners.

labor market policy in developing countries: a selective review of the literature and needs for the future

Author : Gary S. Fields
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 79 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis labor market policy in developing countries: a selective review of the literature and needs for the future by : Gary S. Fields

Download or read book labor market policy in developing countries: a selective review of the literature and needs for the future written by Gary S. Fields and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2007 with total page 79 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: This paper presents a selective overview of the literature on modeling labor market policies in developing countries. It considers welfare economics, theoretical models, and empirical evidence to highlight the three general features needed in future research on labor market policy in developing countries. The author identifies desirable research components (welfare economics, theoretical modeling, and empirical modeling) and pitfalls in the literature (inappropriate use of productivity, reliance on wrong kinds of empirical studies, lack of cost-benefit analysis, attention to only a subset of the goods and bads, and fallacy of composition). The paper concludes with suggested topics and methods for future research. The author states that sound labor market policy requires sound labor market models. The paper makes a case for developing policy based on explicit evaluation criteria, specific theoretical models, and comprehensive empirical evidence.

Migration And The Labor Market In Developing Countries

Author : Richard Sabot
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 042970819X
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Migration And The Labor Market In Developing Countries by : Richard Sabot

Download or read book Migration And The Labor Market In Developing Countries written by Richard Sabot and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-03-13 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book clarifies the linkages among income distribution, migration, surplus labor, and poverty in developing countries. It assesses the implications of different key characteristics of labor markets for the response of labor supply to the hiring of additional urban workers.

Labour Force Participation in Low-income Countries

Author : Guy Standing
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Labour Force Participation in Low-income Countries by : Guy Standing

Download or read book Labour Force Participation in Low-income Countries written by Guy Standing and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Perspectives on Labour Economics for Development

Author : Sandrine Cazes
Publisher : International Labor Office
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives on Labour Economics for Development by : Sandrine Cazes

Download or read book Perspectives on Labour Economics for Development written by Sandrine Cazes and published by International Labor Office. This book was released on 2013 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In developing countries, labour markets play a central role in determining economic and social progress since employment status is one of the key determinants of exiting poverty and promoting inclusion. Yet the reality in most developing countries is that the labour market fails to create the jobs in the formal economy that would help individuals and their families prosper. In recognition of these challenges, governments and other stakeholders in developing countries have increasingly prioritised policies and programmes to promote decent work. However, this requires navigating a range of complex issues and debates surrounding the linkages between development processes and labour market outcomes. This volume consists of three main thematic parts. Part I provides a broad overview of key issues, including characterising the employment challenge in developing countries and the link between economic growth, distribution, poverty and employment. Drawing on the literature and country examples, Part II analyses the specific topics of wages, migration and education. The final section shifts to a more normative focus, addressing labour market institutions and policies, along with systematic approaches to quantifying labour markets in developing countries. Perspectives on Labour Economics for Development is an invaluable reference for policy-makers in middle- and low-income countries as well as an ideal handbook for teachers and students of economics and development.

The Labour Markets of Emerging Economies

Author : Sandrine Cazes
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137325356
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)

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Book Synopsis The Labour Markets of Emerging Economies by : Sandrine Cazes

Download or read book The Labour Markets of Emerging Economies written by Sandrine Cazes and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-08-09 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The past few decades have witnessed the economic and geopolitical rise of a number of large middle-income countries around the world. This volume focuses on the labour market situations, trends and regulations in these emerging economies.

Labor Market Regulations in Low-, Middle- and High-Income Countries

Author : Mr.Martin Schindler
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 145529067X
Total Pages : 77 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (552 download)

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Book Synopsis Labor Market Regulations in Low-, Middle- and High-Income Countries by : Mr.Martin Schindler

Download or read book Labor Market Regulations in Low-, Middle- and High-Income Countries written by Mr.Martin Schindler and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2011-07-01 with total page 77 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper documents a new database of labor market regulations during 1980-2005 in 91 countries, including low-, middle- and high-income countries, and contains information on unemployment insurance systems, minimum wage regulations, and employment protection legislation. In this paper, we provide details regarding the data, methodology and sources. Descriptive statistics indicate that there exists substantial heterogeneity in labor market institutions across regions and income groupings, and that much of the sample variation is driven by institutional changes over time in low- and middle-income countries. All indicators are at an annual frequency, allowing for the dating of major changes in regulation, and are based on data from a variety of sources, including the ILO, OECD and national agencies.

Geographies of Labour Market Inequality

Author : Ron L. Martin
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 0415300142
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Geographies of Labour Market Inequality by : Ron L. Martin

Download or read book Geographies of Labour Market Inequality written by Ron L. Martin and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2003 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the key role that place and location play in the operation of the labour market at a time when local context is becoming an integral part of the design and implementation of labour market policies.

Labour Markets, Employment Policies, and the Dynamics of Development

Author : Krishna Bharadwaj
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Labour Markets, Employment Policies, and the Dynamics of Development by : Krishna Bharadwaj

Download or read book Labour Markets, Employment Policies, and the Dynamics of Development written by Krishna Bharadwaj and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Labour Markets, Institutions and Inequality

Author : Janine Berg
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1784712108
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis Labour Markets, Institutions and Inequality by : Janine Berg

Download or read book Labour Markets, Institutions and Inequality written by Janine Berg and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2015-01-30 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Labour market institutions, including collective bargaining, the regulation of employment contracts and social protection policies, are instrumental for improving the well-being of workers, their families and society. In many countries, these instituti

Rural Wage Employment in Developing Countries

Author : Carlos Oya
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317562909
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (175 download)

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Book Synopsis Rural Wage Employment in Developing Countries by : Carlos Oya

Download or read book Rural Wage Employment in Developing Countries written by Carlos Oya and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-05-22 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is a striking scarcity of work conducted on rural labour markets in the developing world, particularly in Africa. This book aims to fill this gap by bringing together a group of contributors who boast substantial field experience researching rural wage employment in various developing countries. It provides critical perspectives on mainstream approaches to rural/agrarian development, and analysis of agrarian change and rural transformations from a long-term perspective. This book challenges the notion that rural areas in low- and middle-income countries are dominated by self-employment. It purports that this conventional view is largely due to the application of conceptual frameworks and statistical conventions that are ill-equipped to capture labour market participation. The contributions in this book offer a variety of methodological lessons for the study of rural labour markets, focusing in particular on the use of mixed methods in micro-level field research, and more emphasis on capturing occupation multiplicity. The emphasis on context, history, and specific configurations of power relations affecting rural labour market outcomes are key and reoccurring features of this book. This analysis will help readers think about policy options to improve the quantity and quality of rural wage employment, their impact on the poorest rural people, and their political feasibility in each context.

In Defence of Labour Market Institutions

Author : J. Berg
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230584209
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis In Defence of Labour Market Institutions by : J. Berg

Download or read book In Defence of Labour Market Institutions written by J. Berg and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-02-22 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Though labour market regulations have been blamed for the poor economic performance of many developing countries, the evidence on which this argument rests is weak. Through a survey of different labour market institutions in developing countries, this book reaffirms the importance of labour market institutions in this era of globalization.

Urbanisation and Labour Markets in Developing Countries

Author : Stuart Sinclair
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 135123241X
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Urbanisation and Labour Markets in Developing Countries by : Stuart Sinclair

Download or read book Urbanisation and Labour Markets in Developing Countries written by Stuart Sinclair and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-10-30 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1978 Urbanization and Labour Markets is a useful companion for those studying in geography, economics or development studies. The book provides a simple guide to the subject of labour in cities in underdeveloped countries. It also set out the major controversies relating to urban labour markets in developing countries and focuses in detail to work which goes on outside large-scale firms. Migration and population growth is considered in some detail and proposals for different ways of seeing the ‘informal’ sector are discussed. This book will be of use to undergraduates in the areas of geography, economics and development studies.