Relativity Principles and Theories from Galileo to Einstein

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192666185
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis Relativity Principles and Theories from Galileo to Einstein by : Olivier Darrigol

Download or read book Relativity Principles and Theories from Galileo to Einstein written by Olivier Darrigol and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021-12-22 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Motion is always relative to some thing. Is this thing a concrete body like the earth, is it an abstract space, or is it an imagined frame? Do the laws of physics depend on the choice of reference? It there a choice for which the laws are simplest? Is this choice unique? Is there a physical cause for the choice made? These questions traverse the history of modern physics from Galileo to Einstein. The answers involved Galilean relativity, Newton's absolute space, the purely relational concepts of Descartes, Leibniz, and Mach, and many forgotten uses of relativity principles in mechanics, optics, and electrodynamics - until the relativity theories of Poincaré, Einstein, Minkowksi, and Laue radically redefined space and time to satisfy universal kinds of relativity. Accordingly, this book retraces the emergence of relativity principles in early modern mechanics, documents their constructive use in eighteenth- and nineteenth-century mechanics, optics, and electrodynamics, and gives a well-rooted account of the genesis of special and general relativity in the early twentieth century. As an exercise in long-term history, it demonstrates the connectivity of issues and approaches across several centuries, despite enormous changes in context and culture. As an account of the genesis of relativity theories, it brings unprecedented clarity and fullness by broadening the spectrum of resources on which the principal actors drew.

The Attraction of Gravitation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780817636241
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (362 download)

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Book Synopsis The Attraction of Gravitation by : John Earman

Download or read book The Attraction of Gravitation written by John Earman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1993-12-01 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Devoted to the history of general relativity, this text provides reviews from scholars all over the world. Many of the papers originated at the Third International Conference on the History of General Relativity, held at the University of Pittsburgh in the summer of 1991. Topics covered include: disputes with Einstein; the empirical basis of general relativity; variational principles in general relativity; the reception and development of general relativity; and cosmology and general relativity.

The Universe of General Relativity

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0817644547
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis The Universe of General Relativity by : A.J. Kox

Download or read book The Universe of General Relativity written by A.J. Kox and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-09-10 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Outgrowth of 6th Int'l Conference on the History of General Relativity, held in Amsterdam on June 26-29, 2002 Contributions from notable experts offer both new and historical insights on gravitation, general relativity, cosmology, unified field theory, and the history of science Topics run gamet from detailed mathematical discussions to more personal recollections of relativity as seen through the eyes of the public and renowned relativists

The Renaissance of General Relativity in Context

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030507548
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis The Renaissance of General Relativity in Context by : Alexander S. Blum

Download or read book The Renaissance of General Relativity in Context written by Alexander S. Blum and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-11-12 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This contributed volume explores the renaissance of general relativity after World War II, when it transformed from a marginal theory into a cornerstone of modern physics. Chapters explore key historical processes related to the theory of general relativity, in addition to presenting a thorough treatment of the relevant science behind these episodes. A broad historiographical framework is introduced first, thus providing the broad context in which the given computational approaches and case studies occurred. Written by an international and interdisciplinary group of expert authors, these chapters will bring readers to a more complete understanding of Einstein’s theory. Specific topics include: Social and citation networks The Fock-Infeld dispute Wheeler’s turn to gravitation theory The position of general relativity in theories of fundamental interactions The pursuit of a quantum theory of gravity The emergence of dark matter in relation to cosmological models Institutional frameworks for gravitational wave search in Europe The Renaissance of General Relativity in Context is ideal for historians, philosophers, and sociologists of science. Students and researchers in physics will also be interested in the topics explored.

La théorie Einsteinienne de la gravitation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis La théorie Einsteinienne de la gravitation by : Gustav Mie

Download or read book La théorie Einsteinienne de la gravitation written by Gustav Mie and published by . This book was released on 1922 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gravitation, Geometry, and Relativistic Physics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Gravitation, Geometry, and Relativistic Physics by : Institut Henri Poincaré

Download or read book Gravitation, Geometry, and Relativistic Physics written by Institut Henri Poincaré and published by Springer. This book was released on 1984 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Theory of Space, Time and Gravitation

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483184900
Total Pages : 461 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis The Theory of Space, Time and Gravitation by : V. Fock

Download or read book The Theory of Space, Time and Gravitation written by V. Fock and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-08-11 with total page 461 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Theory of Space, Time, and Gravitation, 2nd Revised Edition focuses on Relativity Theory and Einstein's Theory of Gravitation and correction of the misinterpretation of the Einsteinian Gravitation Theory. The book first offers information on the theory of relativity and the theory of relativity in tensor form. Discussions focus on comparison of distances and lengths in moving reference frames; comparison of time differences in moving reference frames; position of a body in space at a given instant in a fixed reference frame; and proof of the linearity of the transformation linking two inertial frames. The text then ponders on general tensor analysis, including permissible transformations for space and time coordinates, parallel transport of a vector, covariant differentiation, and basic properties of the curvature tensor. The publication examines the formulation of relativity theory in arbitrary coordinates and principles of the theory of gravitation. Topics include equations of mathematical physics in arbitrary coordinates; integral form of the conservation laws in arbitrary coordinates; variational principle and the energy tensor; and comparison with the statement of the problem in Newtonian theory. The manuscript is a dependable reference for readers interested in the theory of space, time, and gravitation.

Gravitation

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Publisher : Flammarion
ISBN 13 : 2080255118
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (82 download)

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Book Synopsis Gravitation by : Marc Lachièze-Rey

Download or read book Gravitation written by Marc Lachièze-Rey and published by Flammarion. This book was released on 2023-04-19T00:00:00+02:00 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quoi de plus familier que la chute des corps ? Et quoi de plus éloigné de notre intuition que les trous noirs ou les ondes gravitationnelles ? Tous relèvent pourtant du même phénomène : la gravitation. Si l’on doit à Newton la « gravitation universelle », qui ira de succès en succès au fil des siècles, la théorie actuelle est l’œuvre d’Einstein, qui adopta un point de vue radicalement différent : la relativité générale identifie la gravitation à la forme d’une nouvelle entité, l’espace-temps. Dans cette brillante synthèse, l’auteur nous conte comment notre compréhension de la gravitation s’est forgée, en s’arrêtant sur la conception du monde proposée par Einstein, si révolutionnaire qu’elle bouleversa tout notre cadre de pensée. Il montre de plus que la relativité générale n’est sans doute pas la « théorie ultime » de la gravitation, comme l’illustrent ses insuffisances face aux cas extrêmes révélés par la cosmologie, sans oublier son incompatibilité avec la physique quantique. Quelles sont les pistes de recherche aujourd’hui ? Comment les tester ? La science fait face à un immense défi.

Foundations of General Relativity

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Publisher : Radboud University Press
ISBN 13 : 9083178927
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of General Relativity by : Klaas Landsman

Download or read book Foundations of General Relativity written by Klaas Landsman and published by Radboud University Press. This book was released on 2021-10-08 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, dedicated to Roger Penrose, is a second, mathematically oriented course in general relativity. It contains extensive references and occasional excursions in the history and philosophy of gravity, including a relatively lengthy historical introduction. The book is intended for all students of general relativity of any age and orientation who have a background including at least first courses in special and general relativity, differential geometry, and topology. The material is developed in such a way that through the last two chapters the reader may acquire a taste of the modern mathematical study of black holes initiated by Penrose, Hawking, and others, as further influenced by the initial-value or PDE approach to general relativity. Successful readers might be able to begin reading research papers on black holes, especially in mathematical physics and in the philosophy of physics. The chapters are: Historical introduction, General differential geometry, Metric differential geometry, Curvature, Geodesics and causal structure, The singularity theorems of Hawking and Penrose, The Einstein equations, The 3+1 split of space-time, Black holes I: Exact solutions, and Black holes II: General theory. These are followed by two appendices containing background on Lie groups, Lie algebras, & constant curvature, and on Formal PDE theory.

Strings and Gravity

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Publisher : De Boeck Supérieur
ISBN 13 : 9782804140946
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Strings and Gravity by : Marc Henneaux

Download or read book Strings and Gravity written by Marc Henneaux and published by De Boeck Supérieur. This book was released on 2003-03-13 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La théorie de la gravitation d'Einstein ("relativité générale") est un des piliers de la physique moderne. Cette théorie a connu des développements spectaculaires ces dernières années, aussi bien sur le plan expérimental que sur le plan théorique. En particulier, la théorie des cordes, née il y a une quinzaine d'années, offre des perspectives remarquables d'unification de la force gravitationnelle aux autres forces fondamentales - réalisant ainsi un des vieux rêves d'Einstein. Cet ouvrage rassemble les contributions des experts mondiaux du domaine ayant participé au colloque Francqui qui s'est tenu sur ce thème à Bruxelles du 19 au 21 octobre 2001. Einstein theory of gravity is one of the pillars of modern physics. In the last years, this theory has undergone dramatic developments, both on the experimental and theoretical sides. In particular, string theory, which started in the last quarter of the XXth century, offers remarkable prospects to unify all the fundamental interactions - realizing thereby one of the Einstein's dreams. This book contains the contributions of the world leaders in the field who took part in the "Francqui conference" held on this theme in Brussels in October 2001.

The Comparative Reception of Relativity

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400938756
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis The Comparative Reception of Relativity by : T.F Glick

Download or read book The Comparative Reception of Relativity written by T.F Glick and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present volume grew out of a double session of the Boston Collo quium for the Philosophy of Science held in Boston on March 25, 1983. The papers presented there (by Biezunski, Glick, Goldberg, and Judith Goodstein!) offered both sufficient comparability to establish regulari ties in the reception of relativity and Einstein's impact in France, Spain, the United States and Italy, and sufficient contrast to suggest the salience of national inflections in the process. The interaction among the participants and the added perspectives offered by members of the audience suggested the interest of commissioning articles for a more inclusive volume which would cover as many national cases as we could muster. Only general guidelines were given to the authors: to treat the special or general theories, or both, hopefully in a multidisciplinary setting, to examine the popular reception of relativity, or Einstein's personal impact, or to survey all these topics. In a previous volume, on the 2 comparative reception of Darwinism, one of us devised a detailed set of guidelines which in general were not followed. In our opinion, the studies in this collection offer greater comparability, no doubt because relativity by its nature and its complexity offers a sharper, more easily bounded target. As in the Darwinism volume, this book concludes with an essay intended to draw together in comparative perspective some of many themes addressed by the participants.

Painlevé Transcendents

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489911588
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Painlevé Transcendents by : Decio Levi

Download or read book Painlevé Transcendents written by Decio Levi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The NATO Advanced Research Workshop "Painleve Transcendents, their Asymp totics and Physical Applications", held at the Alpine Inn in Sainte-Adele, near Montreal, September 2 -7, 1990, brought together a group of experts to discuss the topic and produce this volume. There were 41 participants from 14 countries and 27 lectures were presented, all included in this volume. The speakers presented reviews of topics to which they themselves have made important contributions and also re sults of new original research. The result is a volume which, though multiauthored, has the character of a monograph on a single topic. This is the theory of nonlinear ordinary differential equations, the solutions of which have no movable singularities, other than poles, and the extension of this theory to partial differential equations. For short we shall call such systems "equations with the Painleve property". The search for such equations was a very topical mathematical problem in the 19th century. Early work concentrated on first order differential equations. One of Painleve's important contributions in this field was to develop simple methods applicable to higher order equations. In particular these methods made possible a complete analysis of the equation ;; = f(y',y,x), where f is a rational function of y' and y, with coefficients that are analytic in x. The fundamental result due to Painleve (Acta Math.

Studies in the History of General Relativity

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780817634797
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis Studies in the History of General Relativity by : Jean Eisenstaedt

Download or read book Studies in the History of General Relativity written by Jean Eisenstaedt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1992-02-07 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Among the considerations of the two dozen papers are the reception and development of Einstein's theory of general relativity in various institutions around the world; conceptual issues of the theory, especially themes, concepts, and principles associated with his theory of gravity; a number of tech

The Principles of Electromagnetic Theory and of Relativity

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401035504
Total Pages : 481 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis The Principles of Electromagnetic Theory and of Relativity by : M.-A. Tonnelat

Download or read book The Principles of Electromagnetic Theory and of Relativity written by M.-A. Tonnelat and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 481 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this work is to study the principles upon which the classical and relativistic theories of the electromagnetic and gravitational fields are based. Thus, the primary object of the book is to present a simple exposition of Maxwell's theory, of General Relativity and of the link between those two concepts, namely, Special Relativity. In the nineteenth century the notion of a continuous field gradually replaced the idea of action at a distance. The electromagnetic theory that was elaborated at that time covers a very large area of Physics, since it makes possible the description of permanent phenomena, electrostatics and magnetostatics, as well as of variable phenomena. It anticipates the existence of waves, and thereby the theory of light is annexed to this vast domain. It was discovered that Maxwell's equations changed their form when they were related to reference systems associated with two observers in rectilinear uniform motion with respect to each other and each endowed with the absolute time required by classical mechanics. This was a most remarkable fact. Indeed, as soon as attempts were made to verify the results of classical kinematics by means of experiments with the propa gation of light, there arose a whole series of contradictions.

Einstein's Theories of Relativity and Gravitation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)

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Book Synopsis Einstein's Theories of Relativity and Gravitation by : James Malcolm Bird

Download or read book Einstein's Theories of Relativity and Gravitation written by James Malcolm Bird and published by . This book was released on 1921 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Einstein's theory of relativity confounded and excited both professional and amateur scientists with its explanation of the intricacies of how the world and the universe truly work, rather than how people wished or believed they worked. His view of relativity dismantled Newton's theory of space and time as absolutes, adding the concept of curved space-time, which deals with the velocity of motion. Einstein explains his theory of physics in a way that was designed not only for scientists with a knowledge of the complicated math involved but for the general reader as well.

Analele științifice ale Universității "Al. I. Cuza" din Iași

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Analele științifice ale Universității "Al. I. Cuza" din Iași by :

Download or read book Analele științifice ale Universității "Al. I. Cuza" din Iași written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The American Mathematical Monthly

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The American Mathematical Monthly by :

Download or read book The American Mathematical Monthly written by and published by . This book was released on 1922 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes section "Recent publications."