La gestión pública del riesgo agroclimático como : estrategia de adaptación a la variabilidad y al cambio climático

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis La gestión pública del riesgo agroclimático como : estrategia de adaptación a la variabilidad y al cambio climático by : Liz González Infante

Download or read book La gestión pública del riesgo agroclimático como : estrategia de adaptación a la variabilidad y al cambio climático written by Liz González Infante and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Adaptación a la variabilidad climática

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Publisher : Universidad del Valle
ISBN 13 : 6287523379
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (875 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaptación a la variabilidad climática by : Isabel Cristina Bolaños Portilla

Download or read book Adaptación a la variabilidad climática written by Isabel Cristina Bolaños Portilla and published by Universidad del Valle. This book was released on 2023-05-09 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: El cambio climático (CC) se refiere a la modificación a largo plazo del clima producida por uno o más de los siguientes factores: i) cambios internos dentro del sistema climático; ii) interacción entre componentes climáticos; iii) cambios en fuerzas externas originados por fenómenos naturales o por actividades humanas o por la interacción de cambios naturales y humanos (World Meteorological Organization [WMO], 2012; Carvajal, 2011a). Por su parte, la variabilidad climática (VC) se refiere a la desviación de las estadísticas del clima de un determinado período (mes, estación o año) respecto a las estadísticas a largo plazo de dicho período, destacando las desviaciones típicas y los fenómenos extremos en escalas temporales y espaciales que se extienden más allá de la escala de un fenómeno meteorológico en particular (WMO, 2012; Quintero et al., 2012). En los países en vías de desarrollo, las microcuencas abastecedoras de acueductos rurales están siendo afectadas por la disminución de los servicios ecosistémicos hidrológicos (SEH) principalmente como efecto de la VC. Esta problemática genera un efecto negativo en la resiliencia de los socioecosistemas, lo cual incrementa la vulnerabilidad frente a los impactos de la VC; se afectan los recursos hídricos en cantidad y calidad, disminuye la calidad de vida de las personas y aumentan los niveles de pobreza. La VC puede incrementar los eventos extremos como sequías, olas de calor y frío o intensas lluvias. Cuando se presenta fenómeno de El Niño, el efecto sobre los caudales de los ríos se expresa en reducciones y puede superar el 30% respecto al periodo de referencia. Mientras que, cuando se presenta el fenómeno de La Niña, los efectos son contrarios y pueden presentarse excedentes de caudales con un incremento desde el 12% hasta el 60%, respecto a un periodo de referencia (Instituto de Hidrología, Meteorología y Estudios Ambientales [IDEAM], 2015)

Clima, naturaleza y sociedad

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Publisher : Bonilla Artigas Editores
ISBN 13 : 6078560786
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (785 download)

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Book Synopsis Clima, naturaleza y sociedad by : Leticia Gómez Mendoza

Download or read book Clima, naturaleza y sociedad written by Leticia Gómez Mendoza and published by Bonilla Artigas Editores. This book was released on 2019-05-20 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: En el acuerdo de París (2015) de la Conferencia de las Partes de Cambio Climático, los países se comprometieron a disminuir sus emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero para que la temperatura del planeta no suba más de los 2 °C, para mediados de este siglo. Dicho compromiso implicará estilos y modos de vida diferentes a los que actualmente conocemos. La escala espacial en la que actúa el cambio climático es planetaria, regional y local. En este escenario, será necesario incluir estrategias de adaptación más acordes con la realidad de las localidades, esto bajo mecanismos que permitan incorporar su conocimiento local en la adaptación. Es precisamente en la esfera regional y local en donde se hace más necesario el conocimiento del entorno geográfico. En este libro se plasman algunos resultados de la investigación en el campo de la climatología aplicada, la adaptación en las áreas naturales protegidas, los cambios estacionales de la vegetación asociados con la variabilidad climática, y el corrimiento altitudinal de la línea arbórea de algunas especies en el volcán Popocatépetl. Se presenta el monitoreo fenológico comunitario y la ciencia ciudadana como una modalidad para crear conciencia del efecto del clima en los bosques y cultivos del país. Del mismo modo, se presenta una revisión de las herramientas de la adaptación, basada en ecosistemas, para la confección de medidas adaptativas en los planes y programas en la escala estatal, local y federal; pasando por la legislación mexicana referente al cambio climático. Con artículos de: José Manuel Espinoza Rodríguez, Lourdes Bello Mendoza, María Guadalupe Leyva Gómez, Violeta Leticia Arriola Villanueva, Luis Manuel Galván Ortiz, María Gabriela Carranza Ortiz, Erika Rocío Reyes González, Carla Torres Beltrán, Lorenzo Vázquez Selem, Osvaldo Franco Ramos, Roberto Lara Deras

Estrategia de Programacion Sobre Adaptacion Al Cambio Climatio

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Publisher : Global Environment Facility
ISBN 13 : 1939339456
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (393 download)

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Book Synopsis Estrategia de Programacion Sobre Adaptacion Al Cambio Climatio by : Global Environment Facility

Download or read book Estrategia de Programacion Sobre Adaptacion Al Cambio Climatio written by Global Environment Facility and published by Global Environment Facility. This book was released on 2011-02-02 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Metodología para el análisis del riesgo de desastre por inundación en fase de fenómeno de la niña : Mecanismos de integración a la gestión del riesgo de desastres a nivel territorial

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Metodología para el análisis del riesgo de desastre por inundación en fase de fenómeno de la niña : Mecanismos de integración a la gestión del riesgo de desastres a nivel territorial by : Enzo Giovanni Quintero Morales

Download or read book Metodología para el análisis del riesgo de desastre por inundación en fase de fenómeno de la niña : Mecanismos de integración a la gestión del riesgo de desastres a nivel territorial written by Enzo Giovanni Quintero Morales and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Resumen: La dinámica de los patrones del clima mundial y los períodos de variabilidad climática en los que se intensifican las precipitaciones, como el caso del fenómeno de La Niña en territorio colombiano, han dado posibilidad a numerosos eventos como inundaciones, deslizamientos y torrenciales, que en muchas ocasiones han derivado en desastres. La sociedad colombiana ha avanzado significativamente en las últimas décadas desde los aportes académicos, los desarrollos jurídicos y los esfuerzos institucionales en la gestión del riesgo de desastres. Por su parte, los eventos de origen hidrometeorológico e hidroclimático son los más recurrentes en territorio colombiano, por lo que la integración de la gestión del riesgo con las alternativas de adaptación a la variabilidad y al cambio climático podría significar sinergia de esfuerzos desde dos áreas del conocimiento que se traslapan. Esta iniciativa analizó las frecuencias de los reportes al SNGRD de manera tal que se clasificaron eventos de inundación y deslizamiento por departamentos para luego analizar su interrelación con factores de vulnerabilidad a escala departamental. Luego, se focalizó el análisis en la escala municipal con la adición de una variable espacial de área de inundación al factor de amenaza y unas variables sociales, demográficas, económicas e institucionales al factor de vulnerabilidad...

The North American Mosaic

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The North American Mosaic by : Commission for Environmental Cooperation (Montréal, Québec). Secretariat

Download or read book The North American Mosaic written by Commission for Environmental Cooperation (Montréal, Québec). Secretariat and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The North American Mosaic has four overarching features. First, it is, to the extent feasible, based on comparable information on the status and trends of major indicators of the state of the environment in Canada,Mexico, and the United States. Second, the report confirms that these three countries together make up an incredibly complex, dynamic, and interconnected ecosystem in which humans play a dominant and decisive role. Third, the report raises important and sometimes disquieting questions concerning the sustainability of some current trends. Finally, the report is a reminder that our economic, social, and physical well-being are utterly dependent on the life-sustaining services provided by nature. This report emphasizes the importance of developing mutually compatible economic, social, and environmental goals and policies across the three-country region.

Employment in Metropolitan Areas

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Employment in Metropolitan Areas by : United States. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Download or read book Employment in Metropolitan Areas written by United States. Bureau of Labor Statistics and published by . This book was released on 1947 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Land Tenure and Rural Development

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Publisher : FAO
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Land Tenure and Rural Development by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Land Tenure and Rural Development written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by FAO. This book was released on 2002 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication deals with key issues in land tenure, especially as they relate to food insecurity and rural development situations. Land tenure issues are frequently ignored in rural development interventions, with often long-lasting, negative results. This guide is designed to assist technical officers in governments and civil society in understanding why and how land tenure issues should be considered in rural development projects. It analyses important contexts such as environmental degradation, gender discrimination, and conflicts, where land tenure is currently of critical concern.

Banana: Genomics and Transgenic Approaches for Genetic Improvement

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811015856
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Banana: Genomics and Transgenic Approaches for Genetic Improvement by : Sukhada Mohandas

Download or read book Banana: Genomics and Transgenic Approaches for Genetic Improvement written by Sukhada Mohandas and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-08 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bananas and plantains are among the most important food and cash crops in the world. They are cultivated in more than 135 countries, across the tropics and subtropics, with an annual global production of ca. 130 million metric tonnes. Though bananas are one of the most important components of food security in many developing countries, banana production is threatened by both abiotic and biotic stresses. These include a wide range of diseases and pests, such as bunchy top virus, burrowing nematodes, black Sigatoka or black leaf streak, Fusarium wilt, etc. In recent years, considerable progress has been made and several biotechnological and genomic tools have been employed to help understand and unravel the mysterious banana genome. Molecular and genomic studies have helped to decipher the Musa genome and its evolution. Genetic linkage map and whole genome sequencing of both Musa acuminata and Musa balbisiana (progenitors of cultivated banana) have completely changed the way of thinking and the approach on banana crop improvement. Whole-genome sequencing has helped to improve the selection of quantitative traits such as yield, as well as the selection of optimal parents for developing required hybrids in breeding programs. Gene isolation and the analysis of mutants have helped in the characterization of genes of agronomic value and the associated regulatory sequences. With the advent of molecular markers and new statistical tools, it is now possible to measure the diversity, identify genes and useful alleles linked to important agronomic traits. Further these alleles can be incorporated into cultivars through marker assisted selection or through transgenic approach. Transgenic approaches are potential tools for direct transfer of these genes into popular cultivars, which are generally not amenable for conventional breeding techniques, in specific with crops such as bananas which are sterile, triploid and heterozygous thereby making it difficult to reconstruct the recurrent genotypes in banana. Transgenic techniques thus have helped overcome the difficulty of working with sterile, triploid banana crop. In the last five years, enormous amount of new information and techniques have been generated for banana. A comprehensive book entitled “Banana: Genomics and Transgenic Approaches for Genetic improvement” on banana genomics, latest transgenic technologies and tools available for improved crop development in banana will address all these requirements.

The Vicuña

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9780387094755
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (947 download)

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Book Synopsis The Vicuña by : Iain Gordon

Download or read book The Vicuña written by Iain Gordon and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-10-23 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Things have changed. In 1969 when the Convention for the Conservation of the Vicuña was drafted, in an attempt to save the vicuña from its tumbling decline towards extinction, both the science and the philosophy of wildlife conservation were radically different. It is thus a tribute to the prescience of those involved at the time that the rescue plan had, even through the harsh lens of hindsight, a d- tinctly Twenty First Century flavour. After all, it was predicated on the expectation that if vicuña could be saved, they would one day become a valued asset, generating revenue for the human communities that fostered their survival. Embodied in this aspiration are the main structures of modern biodiversity conservation – not only is it to be underpinned by science, but that science should be of both the natural and the social genres, woven into inter-disciplinarity, and thereby taking heed of e- nomics, governance, ownership and the like, alongside biology. In addition, it should include, as a major strut, the human dimension, taking account of the affected constituencies with their varied stakes in alternative outcomes. This c- temporary framework for thinking about biodiversity conservation is inseparable from such wider, and inherently political, notions as community-based conser- tion and ultimately sustainable use.

BOTANAL

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780643053212
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (532 download)

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Book Synopsis BOTANAL by : Campbell Kenneth McDonald

Download or read book BOTANAL written by Campbell Kenneth McDonald and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

National cyber security : framework manual

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789949921133
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (211 download)

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Book Synopsis National cyber security : framework manual by : Alexander Klimburg

Download or read book National cyber security : framework manual written by Alexander Klimburg and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "What, exactly, is 'National Cyber Security'? The rise of cyberspace as a field of human endeavour is probably nothing less than one of the most significant developments in world history. Cyberspace already directly impacts every facet of human existence including economic, social, cultural and political developments, and the rate of change is not likely to stop anytime soon. However, the socio-political answers to the questions posed by the rise of cyberspace often significantly lag behind the rate of technological change. One of the fields most challenged by this development is that of 'national security'. The National Cyber Security Framework Manual provides detailed background information and in-depth theoretical frameworks to help the reader understand the various facets of National Cyber Security, according to different levels of public policy formulation. The four levels of government--political, strategic, operational and tactical/technical--each have their own perspectives on National Cyber Security, and each is addressed in individual sections within the Manual. Additionally, the Manual gives examples of relevant institutions in National Cyber Security, from top-level policy coordination bodies down to cyber crisis management structures and similar institutions."--Page 4 of cover.

Crop Improvement

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461470285
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Crop Improvement by : Khalid Rehman Hakeem

Download or read book Crop Improvement written by Khalid Rehman Hakeem and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-13 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The improvement of crop species has been a basic pursuit since cultivation began thousands of years ago. To feed an ever increasing world population will require a great increase in food production. Wheat, corn, rice, potato and few others are expected to lead as the most important crops in the world. Enormous efforts are made all over the world to document as well as use these resources. Everybody knows that the introgression of genes in wheat provided the foundation for the “Green Revolution”. Later also demonstrated the great impact that genetic resources have on production. Several factors are contributing to high plant performance under different environmental conditions, therefore an effective and complementary use of all available technological tools and resources is needed to meet the challenge.

Historia General Y Natural de Las Indias

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781981773008
Total Pages : 772 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Historia General Y Natural de Las Indias by : José Spain

Download or read book Historia General Y Natural de Las Indias written by José Spain and published by . This book was released on 1851 with total page 772 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Historia General Y Natural De Las Indias by Jos� Spain, first published in 1851, is a rare manuscript, the original residing in one of the great libraries of the world. This book is a reproduction of that original, which has been scanned and cleaned by state-of-the-art publishing tools for better readability and enhanced appreciation. Restoration Editors' mission is to bring long out of print manuscripts back to life. Some smudges, annotations or unclear text may still exist, due to permanent damage to the original work. We believe the literary significance of the text justifies offering this reproduction, allowing a new generation to appreciate it.

Participatory Research and Development for Sustainable Agriculture and Natural Resource Management

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Publisher : IDRC
ISBN 13 : 1552501817
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (525 download)

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Book Synopsis Participatory Research and Development for Sustainable Agriculture and Natural Resource Management by : Julian F. Gonsalves

Download or read book Participatory Research and Development for Sustainable Agriculture and Natural Resource Management written by Julian F. Gonsalves and published by IDRC. This book was released on 2005 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intended for aspiring and new practitioners of Participatory Research and Development (PR&D) as well as field-based researchers in developing countries. Highlights that agricultural research and development has become a joint approach to deal with diverse biophysical environments, multiple livelihood goals, rapid changes in local and global economies, and an expanded range for stakeholders over agriculture and natural resources.

Spatial Resilience in Social-Ecological Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400703074
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Spatial Resilience in Social-Ecological Systems by : Graeme S. Cumming

Download or read book Spatial Resilience in Social-Ecological Systems written by Graeme S. Cumming and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-02-09 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spatial Resilience is a new and exciting area of interdisciplinary research. It focuses on the influence of spatial variation – including such things as spatial location, context, connectivity, and dispersal – on the resilience of complex systems, and on the roles that resilience and self-organization play in generating spatial variation. Prof. Cumming provides a readable introduction and a first comprehensive synthesis covering the core concepts and applications of spatial resilience to the study of social-ecological systems. The book follows a trajectory from concepts through models, methods, and case study analysis before revisiting the central problems in the further conceptual development of the field. In the process, the author ranges from the movements of lions in northern Zimbabwe to the urban jungles of Europe, and from the collapse of past societies to the social impacts of modern conflict. The many case studies and examples discussed in the book show how the concept of spatial resilience can generate valuable insights into the spatial dynamics of social-ecological systems and contribute to solving some of the most pressing problems of our time. Although it has been written primarily for students, this book will provide fascinating reading for interdisciplinary scientists at all career stages as well as for the interested public. "Graeme Cumming, central in the development of resilience thinking and theory, has produced a wonderful book on spatial resilience, the first ever on this topic. The book will become a shining star, a classic in the explosion of new ideas and approaches to studying and understanding social-ecological systems." Carl Folke, Stockholm Resilience Centre, Sweden

Coviability of Social and Ecological Systems: Reconnecting Mankind to the Biosphere in an Era of Global Change

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319784978
Total Pages : 728 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Coviability of Social and Ecological Systems: Reconnecting Mankind to the Biosphere in an Era of Global Change by : Olivier Barrière

Download or read book Coviability of Social and Ecological Systems: Reconnecting Mankind to the Biosphere in an Era of Global Change written by Olivier Barrière and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-03-12 with total page 728 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book considers the principle of ‘sustainable development’ which is currently facing a growing environmental crisis. A new mode of thinking and positioning the ecological imperative is the major input of this volume. The prism of co-viability is not the economics of political agencies that carry the ideology of the dominant/conventional economic schools, but rather an opening of innovation perspectives through science. This volume, through its four parts, more than 40 chapters and a hundred authors, gives birth to a paradigm which crystallizes within a concept that will support in overcoming the ecological emergency deadlock.