Justice Between Age Groups And Generations

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Justice Across Ages

Author : Juliana Uhuru Bidadanure
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192510649
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Justice Across Ages by : Juliana Uhuru Bidadanure

Download or read book Justice Across Ages written by Juliana Uhuru Bidadanure and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021-04-29 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Age structures our lives and societies. It shapes social institutions, roles, and relationships, as well as how we assign obligations and entitlements within them. Each life-stage also brings its characteristic opportunities and vulnerabilities, which spawn multidimensional inequalities between young and old. How should we respond to these age-related inequalities? Are they unfair in the same way gender or racial inequalities are? Or is there something distinctive about age that mitigates ethical concern? Justice Across Ages addresses these and related questions, offering an ambitious theory of justice between age groups. Written at the intersection of philosophy and public policy, the book sets forth ethical principles to guide a fair distribution of goods like jobs, healthcare, income, and political power among persons at different stages of their life. At a time where young people are starkly underrepresented in legislatures and subject to disproportionally high unemployment rates, the book moves from foundational theory to the specific policy reforms needed today. If we are ever to live in a society where people are treated as equals, the book argues, we must pay vigilant attention to how age membership can alter our social standing. We should regard with suspicion commonplace forms of age-based social hierarchy, such as the political marginalization of teenagers and young adults, the infantilization of young adults and older citizens, and the spatial segregation of elderly persons. This position carries important implications for how we should think about the political and moral value of equality, design our social and political institutions, and conduct ourselves in a range of contexts including families, workplaces, and schools.

Justice Between the Young and the Old

Author : Dennis McKerlie
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199769133
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis Justice Between the Young and the Old by : Dennis McKerlie

Download or read book Justice Between the Young and the Old written by Dennis McKerlie and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dennis McKerlie's monograph examines justice between age-groups with the ultimate goal of a new theory of justice that effectively grapples with questions concerning justice between the young and old.

Justice Between Age Groups and Generations

Author : Peter Laslett
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780300050738
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Justice Between Age Groups and Generations by : Peter Laslett

Download or read book Justice Between Age Groups and Generations written by Peter Laslett and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is part of the esteemed series 'Philosophy, Politics, and Society' which since 1956 has constituted a virtual history of progress in Anglo-American political theory. This volume departs from the format of the earlier books in focusing on one subject, presenting varied viewpoints that will be of interest not only to political philosophers but also to economists and students of the welfare state.

A Theory of Intergenerational Justice

Author : Joerg Chet Tremmel
Publisher : Earthscan
ISBN 13 : 1849774366
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis A Theory of Intergenerational Justice by : Joerg Chet Tremmel

Download or read book A Theory of Intergenerational Justice written by Joerg Chet Tremmel and published by Earthscan. This book was released on 2009-12 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This highly accessible book provides an extensive and comprehensive overview of current research and theory about why and how we should protect future generations. It exposes how and why the interests of people today and those of future generations are often in conflict and what can be done. It rebuts critical concepts such as Parfits' non-identity paradox and Beckerman's denial of any possibility of intergenerational justice. The core of the book is the lucid application of a veil of ignorance to derive principles of intergenerational justice which show that our duties to posterity are stronger than is often supposed. Tremmel's approach demands that each generation both consider and improve the well-being of future generations. To measure the well-being of future generations Tremmel employs the Human Development Index rather than the metrics of utilitarian subjective happiness. The book thus answers in detailed, concrete terms the two most important questions of every theory of intergenerational justice: what to sustain? and how much to sustain?

Justice Across Ages

Author : Juliana Uhuru Bidadanure
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198792182
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Justice Across Ages by : Juliana Uhuru Bidadanure

Download or read book Justice Across Ages written by Juliana Uhuru Bidadanure and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Age structures our social fabric - our institutions, relationships, obligations, and entitlements. There is an age for voting, an age for working, and an age when one is expected (and sometimes required) to retire. Each stage of life also brings with it specific forms of social risks andvulnerabilities. Consequently, numerous and multidimensional inequalities arise between age groups. How should we respond to these inequalities? Are they akin to gender or racial disparities? Or is there something distinctive about age that mitigates the need for concern?Justice Across Ages answers these questions and proposes a theory of justice between age groups and co-existing generations. Written at the intersection of philosophy and public policy, the book explores the principles that should guide a fair distribution of goods like jobs, healthcare, income, andpolitical power among people at different stages of their life. It draws upon a range of cases to develop normative tools that help distinguish objectionable inequalities from acceptable ones and explores a variety of policy remedies.Like many political philosophers have, it may be tempting to assume that, since people experience the social position of different age groups throughout their lives, all that matters is that persons are equal over their complete lives. This book shows that we should resist this view and makes theproposition that many diachronically 'equal' arrangements are in fact unjustly unequal. In particular, we should view with suspicion many widely tolerated forms of age-based social hierarchies, such as the infantilization of young adults and older citizens, the political marginalization of teenagersand young adults, the exploitation of young workers through precarious contracts and unpaid internships, and the spatial segregation of elderly persons. If we ever are to live in a society that treats its members as equals, we need to pay attention to how age membership can alter our socialstanding. This view has important implications for how we should think of the political and moral value of equality, for how our social and political institutions should be designed, and also for how we should conduct ourselves in a range of contexts including the family, the workplace, and theuniversity classroom.

Philosophy, Politics and Society: Justice between age groups and generations

Author : Peter Laslett
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy, Politics and Society: Justice between age groups and generations by : Peter Laslett

Download or read book Philosophy, Politics and Society: Justice between age groups and generations written by Peter Laslett and published by . This book was released on 1956 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Theory of Intergenerational Justice

Author : Joerg Chet Tremmel
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136546561
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis A Theory of Intergenerational Justice by : Joerg Chet Tremmel

Download or read book A Theory of Intergenerational Justice written by Joerg Chet Tremmel and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2009-12-01 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The appeal to 'our obligations to future generations' is one of the most forceful, emotional and effective arguments available to politicians and citizens and is the cornerstone of all modern policies aimed at sustainable development. Yet, the exact nature and extent of these obligations are unclear - who owes what to whom, exactly, and why? This highly accessible book provides an extensive and comprehensive overview of current research and theory about why and how we should protect future generations. It exposes how and why the interests of people today and those of future generations are often in conflict and what can be done. It rebuts critical concepts such as Parfits' 'non-identity' paradox and Beckerman's denial of any possibility of intergenerational justice. The core of the book is the lucid application of a 'veil of ignorance' to derive principles of intergenerational justice which show that our duties to posterity are stronger than is often supposed. Tremmel's approach demands that each generation both consider and improve the well-being of future generations. To measure the well-being of future generations Tremmel employs the Human Development Index rather than the metrics of utilitarian subjective happiness. The book thus answers in detailed, concrete terms the two most important questions of every theory of intergenerational justice: 'what to sustain' and 'how much to sustain?' Ultimately this book provides a theory of intergenerational justice that is both intellectually robust and practical with wide applicability to law, policy, economics, climate change and all other contexts that affect future generations.

Justice to Future Generations and the Environment

Author : H.P. Visser 't Hooft
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401591032
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Justice to Future Generations and the Environment by : H.P. Visser 't Hooft

Download or read book Justice to Future Generations and the Environment written by H.P. Visser 't Hooft and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The analysis of justice between generations proposed in this book is based first of all on a critical reading of Rawls' theory of justice, but it also pays attention to the existential and cultural context of our intuitions about intergenerational equity. Although the desire for justice supplies an independent reason for action, the unprecedented character of the context in which that reason must operate necessarily raises the question of its psychological support: we want justice for future people, but what interest do we have in their welfare in the first place? I have tried to capture this double orientation by making use of Thomas Nagel's conceptual dichotomy between the objective, detached point of view, and the subjective (in our case: the cuturally and historically situated) perspective. There is, on the one hand, a desire for justice that tends towards the definition of transhistorical standards, detached from the particular values ofthe time and place; there is, on the other hand, a motivational background that is tied to our present position in history, and nourished by the values we presently believe in. I have attempted to bridge the gap between the one and the other dimension by different conceptual avenues, the principal one being a time-related interpretation of Rawls' concept of equal liberty: justice wants us to maintain the worth of liberty over time by perpetuating the conditions of its meaningful exercise.

Enhancing Human Capacities

Author : Julian Savulescu
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1444393545
Total Pages : 811 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis Enhancing Human Capacities by : Julian Savulescu

Download or read book Enhancing Human Capacities written by Julian Savulescu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-05-12 with total page 811 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Enhancing Human Capacities is the first to review the very latest scientific developments in human enhancement. It is unique in its examination of the ethical and policy implications of these technologies from a broad range of perspectives. Presents a rich range of perspectives on enhancement from world leading ethicists and scientists from Europe and North America The most comprehensive volume yet on the science and ethics of human enhancement Unique in providing a detailed overview of current and expected scientific advances in this area Discusses both general conceptual and ethical issues and concrete questions of policy Includes sections covering all major forms of enhancement: cognitive, affective, physical, and life extension

Intergenerational Justice

Author : Janna Thompson
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135843090
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (358 download)

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Book Synopsis Intergenerational Justice by : Janna Thompson

Download or read book Intergenerational Justice written by Janna Thompson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2009-05-01 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this timely study, Thompson presents a theory of intergenerational justice that gives citizens duties to past and future generations, showing why people can make legitimate demands of their successors and explaining what relationships between contemporary generations count as fair. What connects these various responsibilities and entitlements is a view about individual interests that both argues that individuals are motivated by intergenerational concerns, and that a polity that appropriately recognizes these interests must support and accept intergenerational responsibilities. The book ranges over the philosophical, ethical, political and environmental questions raised by intergenerational issues: how we can have duties to non-existent people, whether we can wrong the dead or be held responsible for what they did, what sacrifices we should make for our successors, and whether we have duties to people of the remote future. Encompassing the ethical problems created by demographic change, the ethical issues of population control and intergenerational implications of new technologies for creating people, this book will be of interest to those studying philosophy, politics, legal theory, and environmental studies.

Social Policy Review 13

Author : Sykes, Robert
Publisher : Policy Press
ISBN 13 : 1847425313
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (474 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Policy Review 13 by : Sykes, Robert

Download or read book Social Policy Review 13 written by Sykes, Robert and published by Policy Press. This book was released on 2001-07-25 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Social Policy Review is an annual selection of commissioned articles focusing on developments and debates in social policy in the UK, Europe and internationally. The Review has become recognised as a topical, accessible, well-written and affordable publication and has a substantial readership among social policy teachers, students, researchers and policy makers. Social Policy Review 13 continues the tradition of providing a different style and approach to policy issues from that found in most academic journals and books. Chapters have been purposely chosen to review a varied and interesting selection of social policy developments in Britain and internationally, and to set current policy developments in a broader context of key trends and debates.

Future Freedoms

Author : Elizabeth K. Markovits
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 135166218X
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Future Freedoms by : Elizabeth K. Markovits

Download or read book Future Freedoms written by Elizabeth K. Markovits and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-10-02 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What do present generations owe the future? In Future Freedoms, Elizabeth Markovits asks readers to consider the fact that while democracy holds out the promise of freedom and autonomy, citizens are always bound by the decisions made by previous generations. Motivated by the contemporary political and theoretical landscape, Markovits examines the relationship between democratic citizenship and time by engaging ancient Greek tragedy and comedy. She reveals the ways in which democratic thought in the West has often hinged on ignoring intergenerational relationships and the obligations they create in favor of an emphasis on freedom as sovereignty. She claims that democratic citizens must develop a set of self-directed practices that better acknowledge citizens’ connections across time, cultivating a particular orientation toward themselves as part of much larger transgenerational assemblages. As celebrations and critiques of Athenian political identity, the ancient plays at the core of Future Freedoms remind readers that intergenerational questions strike at the heart of the democratic sensibility. This invaluable book will be of interest to students, researchers, and scholars of political theory, the history of political thought, classics, and social and political philosophy.

Critical perspectives on ageing societies

Author : Miriam Bernard
Publisher : Policy Press
ISBN 13 : 184742239X
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (474 download)

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Book Synopsis Critical perspectives on ageing societies by : Miriam Bernard

Download or read book Critical perspectives on ageing societies written by Miriam Bernard and published by Policy Press. This book was released on 2007-05-16 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This important book brings together some of the best known international scholars working within a critical gerontology perspective. Together, they review and update our understanding of how the field has developed over the last twenty-five years and, through the lens of 'passionate scholarship', provide a challenging assessment of the complex practical and ethical issues facing older people, and those who conduct research on ageing, in the 21st century. The contributions extend the critical gerontological approach conceptually, methodologically and practically. They offer close and scholarly analysis of policies affecting the lives of older people and provide insights into why research is done in particular ways. Special attention is paid to feminist contributions and new approaches to working in partnership with older people; age discrimination and ageism; the impact of neo-liberal policies and the passage of various human rights instruments; the re-medicalisation of later life; the participation of older people in research; and justice between generations. The editors and contributors offer suggestions for promoting change, and an exciting set of visions and perspectives for the renewal and development of critical gerontology in the years ahead. Critical Perspectives on Ageing Societies will be a valuable resource for all students, academics and practitioners interested in ageing and the life course.

The Generational Welfare Contract

Author : Simon Birnbaum
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1783471034
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (834 download)

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Book Synopsis The Generational Welfare Contract by : Simon Birnbaum

Download or read book The Generational Welfare Contract written by Simon Birnbaum and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2017-08-25 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This groundbreaking book brings together perspectives from political philosophy and comparative social policy to discuss generational justice. Contributing new insights about the preconditions for designing sustainable, inclusive policies for all of society, the authors expose the possibilities of supporting egalitarian principles in an aging society through balanced generational welfare contracts.

Social Insurance and Social Justice

Author : Leah Rogne, PhD
Publisher : Springer Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 0826116159
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Insurance and Social Justice by : Leah Rogne, PhD

Download or read book Social Insurance and Social Justice written by Leah Rogne, PhD and published by Springer Publishing Company. This book was released on 2009-03-23 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "[W]e must tell the story of how social insurance programs have assured basic economic and health security for millions of AmericansÖ.This book is a must-read for anyone who cares about these goals." -From the Foreword by Barbara Kennelly President and CEO, National Committee to Preserve Social Security and Medicare This politically charged, provocative text serves as an introduction to social insurance programs, examining all aspects of these hotly debated policies. The editors cover cutting-edge topics, including Social Security and privatization, universal health insurance, and how America's changing demographics will impact social security in the years to come. Five key sections cover the critical topics: Social Insurance: History, Politics, and Prospects examines the foundational social insurance principles upon which Social Security, Medicare, and other programs are based What's at Stake identifies the risks posed to women, minorities, and the elderly if they could no longer depend on social insurance programs The Ongoing Debates on Social Insurance discusses public opinions of social insurance programs, and responds to arguments supporting privatization Critical Perspectives on Social Insurance Reform presents international experiences and policy trends, and analyzes reform movements from a social justice perspective Teaching Social Insurance: Critical Pedagogy and Social Justice presents pedagogical strategies to help students understand, influence, and engage in an informed debate about social policy

Aging

Author : Harry R. Moody
Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1483312151
Total Pages : 601 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (833 download)

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Book Synopsis Aging by : Harry R. Moody

Download or read book Aging written by Harry R. Moody and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2014-03-10 with total page 601 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presenting current research in an innovative format, Harry Moody and Jennifer Sasser’s Aging: Concepts and Controversies encourages students to become involved and take an informed stand on the major aging issues that we face as a society. Using their extensive expertise, the authors provide a thorough explanation of the issues in the Concepts sections and current research in the Controversy sections, demonstrating the close links between concepts and controversies in these broad areas of aging: health care, socioeconomic trends, and the life course.

Demographic Change and Intergenerational Justice

Author : Joerg Tremmel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540770844
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Demographic Change and Intergenerational Justice by : Joerg Tremmel

Download or read book Demographic Change and Intergenerational Justice written by Joerg Tremmel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-03-04 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intergenerational justice has been achieved if the opportunities of the members of the next generation to fulfill their needs are better than those of the members of the preceding generation. For this, each generation ought to leave for the next generation an amount of resources is at least equal to its own amount. The book deals with the complex relationship between intergenerational justice and demographic change and is characterized by its interdisciplinary approach. The authors come from a multitude of professional backgrounds and from several countries. This illustrates the implications of the demographic shift from many different perspectives. The book deals not only with the aspects of economic policy but also with environmental, societal and philosophical issues. The comprehensive volume is composed of five sections that pinpoint demographic trends, examine the impact of demographic changes on key indicators, investigate the relationship between key indicators and intergenerational justice, scrutinize population policies, and finally propose ways to implement long-term thinking on these issues.