Judging Positivism

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Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1782251790
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Judging Positivism by : Margaret Martin

Download or read book Judging Positivism written by Margaret Martin and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2014-12-01 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Judging Positivism is a critical exploration of the method and substance of legal positivism. Margaret Martin is primarily concerned with the manner in which theorists who adopt the dominant positivist paradigm ask a limited set of questions and offer an equally limited set of answers, artificially circumscribing the field of legal philosophy in the process. The book focuses primarily but not exclusively on the writings of prominent legal positivist, Joseph Raz. Martin argues that Raz's theory has changed over time and that these changes have led to deep inconsistencies and incoherencies in his account. One re-occurring theme in the book is that Razian positivism collapses from within. In the process of defending his own position, Raz is led to support the views of many of his main rivals, namely, Ronald Dworkin, the legal realists and the normative positivists. The internal collapse of Razian positivism proves to be instructive. Promising paths of inquiry come into view and questions that have been suppressed or marginalised by positivists re-emerge ready for curious minds to reflect on anew. The broader vision of jurisprudential inquiry defended in this book re-connects philosophy with the work of practitioners and the worries of law's subjects, bringing into focus the relevance of legal philosophy for lawyers and laymen alike.

Judging Positivism

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Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1782251782
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Judging Positivism by : Margaret Martin

Download or read book Judging Positivism written by Margaret Martin and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2014-12-01 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Judging Positivism is a critical exploration of the method and substance of legal positivism. Margaret Martin is primarily concerned with the manner in which theorists who adopt the dominant positivist paradigm ask a limited set of questions and offer an equally limited set of answers, artificially circumscribing the field of legal philosophy in the process. The book focuses primarily but not exclusively on the writings of prominent legal positivist, Joseph Raz. Martin argues that Raz's theory has changed over time and that these changes have led to deep inconsistencies and incoherencies in his account. One re-occurring theme in the book is that Razian positivism collapses from within. In the process of defending his own position, Raz is led to support the views of many of his main rivals, namely, Ronald Dworkin, the legal realists and the normative positivists. The internal collapse of Razian positivism proves to be instructive. Promising paths of inquiry come into view and questions that have been suppressed or marginalised by positivists re-emerge ready for curious minds to reflect on anew. The broader vision of jurisprudential inquiry defended in this book re-connects philosophy with the work of practitioners and the worries of law's subjects, bringing into focus the relevance of legal philosophy for lawyers and laymen alike.

Judging Positivism

Download Judging Positivism PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1782251790
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (822 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Judging Positivism by : Margaret Martin

Download or read book Judging Positivism written by Margaret Martin and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2014-12-01 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Judging Positivism is a critical exploration of the method and substance of legal positivism. Margaret Martin is primarily concerned with the manner in which theorists who adopt the dominant positivist paradigm ask a limited set of questions and offer an equally limited set of answers, artificially circumscribing the field of legal philosophy in the process. The book focuses primarily but not exclusively on the writings of prominent legal positivist, Joseph Raz. Martin argues that Raz's theory has changed over time and that these changes have led to deep inconsistencies and incoherencies in his account. One re-occurring theme in the book is that Razian positivism collapses from within. In the process of defending his own position, Raz is led to support the views of many of his main rivals, namely, Ronald Dworkin, the legal realists and the normative positivists. The internal collapse of Razian positivism proves to be instructive. Promising paths of inquiry come into view and questions that have been suppressed or marginalised by positivists re-emerge ready for curious minds to reflect on anew. The broader vision of jurisprudential inquiry defended in this book re-connects philosophy with the work of practitioners and the worries of law's subjects, bringing into focus the relevance of legal philosophy for lawyers and laymen alike.

Judicial Power, Democracy and Legal Positivism

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351924648
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Judicial Power, Democracy and Legal Positivism by : Tom D. Campbell

Download or read book Judicial Power, Democracy and Legal Positivism written by Tom D. Campbell and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-03-02 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, a distinguished international group of legal theorists re-examine legal positivism as a prescriptive political theory and consider its implications for the constitutionally defined roles of legislatures and courts. The issues are illustrated with recent developments in Australian constitutional law.

Common Law Judging

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Publisher : University of Michigan Press
ISBN 13 : 0472902342
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (729 download)

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Book Synopsis Common Law Judging by : Douglas E. Edlin

Download or read book Common Law Judging written by Douglas E. Edlin and published by University of Michigan Press. This book was released on 2020-03-06 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Are judges supposed to be objective? Citizens, scholars, and legal professionals commonly assume that subjectivity and objectivity are opposites, with the corollary that subjectivity is a vice and objectivity is a virtue. These assumptions underlie passionate debates over adherence to original intent and judicial activism. In Common Law Judging, Douglas Edlin challenges these widely held assumptions by reorienting the entire discussion. Rather than analyze judging in terms of objectivity and truth, he argues that we should instead approach the role of a judge’s individual perspective in terms of intersubjectivity and validity. Drawing upon Kantian aesthetic theory as well as case law, legal theory, and constitutional theory, Edlin develops a new conceptual framework for the respective roles of the individual judge and of the judiciary as an institution, as well as the relationship between them, as integral parts of the broader legal and political community. Specifically, Edlin situates a judge’s subjective responses within a form of legal reasoning and reflective judgment that must be communicated to different audiences. Edlin concludes that the individual values and perspectives of judges are indispensable both to their judgments in specific cases and to the independence of the courts. According to the common law tradition, judicial subjectivity is a virtue, not a vice.

Prescriptive Legal Positivism

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9781844720231
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis Prescriptive Legal Positivism by : Tom Campbell

Download or read book Prescriptive Legal Positivism written by Tom Campbell and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of Tom Campbell's essays reaches back to his pioneering work on socialist rights in the 1980s and forward from his seminal book, The Legal Theory of Ethical Positivism (1996).

Judges Against Justice

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662442930
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Judges Against Justice by : Hans Petter Graver

Download or read book Judges Against Justice written by Hans Petter Graver and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-09-11 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores concrete situations in which judges are faced with a legislature and an executive that consciously and systematically discard the ideals of the rule of law. It revolves around three basic questions: What happen when states become oppressive and the judiciary contributes to the oppression? How can we, from a legal point of view, evaluate the actions of judges who contribute to oppression? And, thirdly, how can we understand their participation from a moral point of view and support their inclination to resist?

Legal Positivism

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351922424
Total Pages : 551 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Legal Positivism by : Tom D. Campbell

Download or read book Legal Positivism written by Tom D. Campbell and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-12-05 with total page 551 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite persistent criticism from a variety of different perspectives including natural law, legal realism and socio-legal studies, legal positivism remains as an enduring theory of law. The essays contained in this volume represent the most balanced responses toward legal positivism and although largely sympathetic, the essays do not fail to criticize elements of the tradition wherever appropriate.

Law, Morality, and Legal Positivism

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Author :
Publisher : Franz Steiner Verlag
ISBN 13 : 9783515085137
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (851 download)

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Book Synopsis Law, Morality, and Legal Positivism by : International Association for Philosophy of Law and Social Philosophy. World Congress

Download or read book Law, Morality, and Legal Positivism written by International Association for Philosophy of Law and Social Philosophy. World Congress and published by Franz Steiner Verlag. This book was released on 2004 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contents P. Capps: Positivism in Law and International Law D. von Daniels: Is Positivism a State Centered Theory? K. E. Himma: Legal Positivism's Conventionality Thesis and the Methodology of Conceptual Analysis R. Nunan: A Modest Rehabilitation of the Separability Thesis A. Oladosu: Choosing Legal Theory on Cultural Grounds: An African Case for Legal Positivism C. Orrego: Hart's Last Legal Positivism: Morality Might Be Objective; Legality Certainly is Not M. Pavcnik: Die (Un)Produktivitat der Positivistischen Jurisprudenz M. Haase: The Hegelianism in Kelsen's Pure Theory of Law S. Papaefthymiou: The House Kelsen Built U. J. Pak: Legal Practitioners' Need of Reflective Application of Legal Philosophy in Korea U. Schmill: Jurisprudence and the Concept of Revolution D. Venema: Judicial Discretion: a Necessary Evil? J. Baker: Rights, Obligations, and Duties, and the Intersection of Law, Conventions and Morals S. Bertea: Legal Systems' Claim to Normativity and the Concept of Law J. Dalberg-Larsen: On the Relevance of Habermas and Theories of Legal Pluralism for the Study of Environmental Law A. Philippopoulos-Mihalopoulos: A Connection of No-Connection in Luhmann and Derrida.

Beyond Positivism

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134838638
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Beyond Positivism by : Bruce Caldwell

Download or read book Beyond Positivism written by Bruce Caldwell and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2010-04-27 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its publication in 1982, Beyond Positivism has become established as one of the definitive statements on economic methodology. The book’s rejection of positivism and its advocacy of pluralism were to have a profound influence in the flowering of work methodology that has taken place in economics in the decade since its publication. This edition contains a new preface outlining the major developments in the area since the book’s first appearance. The book provides the first comprehensive treatment of twentieth century philosophy of science which emphasizes the issues relevant to economics. It proceeds to demonstrate this relevance by reviewing some of the key debates in the area. Having concluded that positivism has to be rejected, the author examines possible alternative bases for economic methodology. Arguing that there is no best method, he advocates methodological pluralism.

No Place for Ethics

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1683933249
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (839 download)

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Book Synopsis No Place for Ethics by : T. Patrick Hill

Download or read book No Place for Ethics written by T. Patrick Hill and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2021-10-01 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In No Place for Ethics, Hill argues that contemporary judicial review by the U.S. Supreme Court rests on its mistaken positivist understanding of law—law simply because so ordered—as something separate from ethics. Further, to assert any relation between the two is to contaminate both, either by turning law into an arm of ethics, or by making ethics an expression of law. This legal positivism was on full display recently when the Supreme Court declared that the CDC was acting unlawfully by extending the eviction moratorium to contain the spread of the Covid-19 Delta variant, something that, the Court admitted, was of indisputable benefit to the public. How mistaken however to think that acting for the good of the public is to act unlawfully when actually it is to act ethically and must therefore be lawful. To address this mistake, Hill contends that an understanding of natural law theory provides the basis for a constitutive relation between ethics and law without confusing their distinct role in answering the basic question, how should I behave in society? To secure that relation, the Court has an overriding responsibility when carrying out its review to do so with reference to normative ethics from which the U.S. Constitution is derived and to which it is accountable. While the Constitution confirms, for example, the liberty interests of individuals, it does not originate those interests which have their origin in human rights that long preceded it. Essential to this argument is an appreciation of ethics as objective and based on principles, like those of justice, truth, and reason that ought to inform human behavior at its very springs. Applied in an analysis of five major Supreme Court cases, this appreciation of ethics reveals how wrongly decided these cases are.

Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr., Legal Theory, and Judicial Restraint

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139460870
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr., Legal Theory, and Judicial Restraint by : Frederic R. Kellogg

Download or read book Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr., Legal Theory, and Judicial Restraint written by Frederic R. Kellogg and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-12-11 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr, is considered by many to be the most influential American jurist. The voluminous literature devoted to his writings and legal thought, however, is diverse and inconsistent. In this study, Frederic R. Kellogg follows Holmes's intellectual path from his early writings through his judicial career. He offers a fresh perspective that addresses the views of Holmes's leading critics and explains his relevance to the controversy over judicial activism and restraint. Holmes is shown to be an original legal theorist who reconceived common law as a theory of social inquiry and who applied his insights to constitutional law. From his empirical and naturalist perspective on law, with its roots in American pragmatism, emerged Holmes's distinctive judicial and constitutional restraint. Kellogg distinguishes Holmes from analytical legal positivism and contrasts him with a range of thinkers.

The Cambridge Companion to Legal Positivism

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108427677
Total Pages : 807 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cambridge Companion to Legal Positivism by : Torben Spaak

Download or read book The Cambridge Companion to Legal Positivism written by Torben Spaak and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-02-04 with total page 807 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book brings together 33 state-of-the-art chapters on the import and the pros and cons of legal positivism.

The Limits of Criminological Positivism

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000476294
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis The Limits of Criminological Positivism by : Michele Pifferi

Download or read book The Limits of Criminological Positivism written by Michele Pifferi and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-10-30 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Limits of Criminological Positivism: The Movement for Criminal Law Reform in the West, 1870-1940 presents the first major study of the limits of criminological positivism in the West and establishes the subject as a field of interest. The volume will explore those limits and bring to life the resulting doctrinal, procedural, and institutional compromises of the early twentieth century that might be said to have defined modern criminal justice administration. The book examines the topic not only in North America and western Europe, with essays on Italy, Germany, France, Spain, the United Kingdom, Belgium, and Finland but also the reception and implementation of positivist ideas in Brazil. In doing so, it explores three comparative elements: (1) the differing national experiences within the civil law world; (2) differences and similarities between civil law and common law regimes; and (3) some differences between the two leading common-law countries. It interrogates many key aspects of current penal systems, such as the impact of extra-legal scientific knowledge on criminal law, preventive detention, the ‘dual-track’ system with both traditional punishment and novel measures of security, the assessment of offenders’ dangerousness, juvenile justice, and the indeterminate sentence. As a result, this study contributes to a critical understanding of some inherent contradictions characterizing criminal justice in contemporary western societies. Written in a straight-forward and direct manner, this volume will be of great interest to academics and students researching historical criminology, philosophy, political science, and legal history.

Law's Premises, Law's Promise

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351779168
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Law's Premises, Law's Promise by : Thomas Morawetz

Download or read book Law's Premises, Law's Promise written by Thomas Morawetz and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-07-16 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title was first published in 2000: The author is a legal and moral philosopher who has applied the insight and methods of Wittgenstein to a range of topics in constitutional law, criminal law and theories of justice. This collection offers his most important and influential essays, together with an introductory essay which reviews and develops his contribution to legal and moral philosophy.

The Development of Human Rights Law by the Judges of the International Court of Justice

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1847313434
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (473 download)

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Book Synopsis The Development of Human Rights Law by the Judges of the International Court of Justice by : Shiv R.S. Bedi

Download or read book The Development of Human Rights Law by the Judges of the International Court of Justice written by Shiv R.S. Bedi and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2007-01-18 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The jurisprudence of the International Court of Justice generally demonstrates that no rule of international law can be interpreted and applied without regard to its innate values and the basic principles of human rights. Through its case-law the ICJ has made immense contributions to the development of human rights law, and in so doing continues to provide solutions to mounting international problems, such as terrorism and unilateral use of force. Part I of the book argues that the legislative spirit of contemporary international law lies in the doctrine of human rights and that the spirit of human rights doctrine lies in the principle of human dignity. Furthermore it argues that the processes of international legislation and international adjudication are inseparable, and that there is no norm of international law which does not intertwine the fundamental principle of human dignity with human rights doctrine. Hence human rights law is more a school of law than merely a normative branch of international law, and the ICJ's willingness to engage in the development of human rights law depends upon which judicial ideology its judges subscribe to.In order to evaluate how this human rights spirit is manifested, or occasionally not manifested, through the vast jurisprudence of the ICJ, Parts II and III critically examine the Court's principal contentious and advisory cases in which it has treated human rights questions. The legal reasoning of the Court and the opinions appended to its decisions by its individual judges are analysed in light of the principle of human dignity and the doctrine of human rights.

In Defense of Legal Positivism

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780199264834
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis In Defense of Legal Positivism by : Matthew H. Kramer

Download or read book In Defense of Legal Positivism written by Matthew H. Kramer and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2003 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As an uncompromising defense of legal positivism, this book insists on the separability of law and morality. After distinguishing among three main dimensions of morality, the book explores a variety of ways in which law has been perceived by natural-law theorists as integrally connected to each of those dimensions. Some of the chapters pose arguments against major philosophers who have written on these issues, including David Lyons, Lon Fuller, Antony Duff, Joseph Raz, Ronald Dworkin, John Finnis, Philip Soper, Neil MacCormick, Robert Alexy, Gerald Postema, Stephen Perry, and Michael Moore. Several other chapters extend rather than defend legal positivism; they refine the insights of positivism and develop the implications of those insights in strikingly novel directions. The book concludes with a long discussion of the obligation to obey the law a discussion that highlights the strengths of legal positivism in the domain of political philosophy as much as in the domain of jurisprudence.