Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics

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Author :
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0444595813
Total Pages : 787 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics by : Yasar Demirel

Download or read book Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics written by Yasar Demirel and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2013-12-16 with total page 787 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Natural phenomena consist of simultaneously occurring transport processes and chemical reactions. These processes may interact with each other and may lead to self-organized structures, fluctuations, instabilities, and evolutionary systems. Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics, Third Edition emphasizes the unifying role of thermodynamics in analyzing the natural phenomena. This third edition updates and expands on the first and second editions by focusing on the general balance equations for coupled processes of physical, chemical, and biological systems. The new edition contains a new chapter on stochastic approaches to include the statistical thermodynamics, mesoscopic nonequilibrium thermodynamics, fluctuation theory, information theory, and modeling the coupled biochemical systems in thermodynamic analysis. This new addition also comes with more examples and practice problems. Informs and updates on all the latest developments in the field Contributions from leading authorities and industry experts A useful text for seniors and graduate students from diverse engineering and science programs to analyze some nonequilibrium, coupled, evolutionary, stochastic, and dissipative processes Highlights fundamentals of equilibrium thermodynamics, transport processes and chemical reactions Expands the theory of nonequilibrium thermodynamics and its use in coupled transport processes and chemical reactions in physical, chemical, and biological systems Presents a unified analysis for transport and rate processes in various time and space scales Discusses stochastic approaches in thermodynamic analysis including fluctuation and information theories Has 198 fully solved examples and 287 practice problems An Instructor Resource containing the Solution Manual can be obtained from the author: [email protected]

Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642510694
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics by : Istvan Gyarmati

Download or read book Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics written by Istvan Gyarmati and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-04-14 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although nearly three years have elapsed since the publication of this work in Hungarian, it was decided to publish the English edition in the same form as the original, apart from some minor modifications. Since, recent research has been directed to the development of an exact theory of non-linear irreversible processes; we suggest to readers interested in similar tasks - such as the continuation of this boo- that they should study some new publications: "On the most general form of the Thermodynamic Integral Principle", Z. phys. Chem. 239 (1968) 133, and particularly: "On the Governing Principle of Dissi pative Processes", Ann. Phys. 7 (1969) 23. I have to thank my wife and Mr. W.F.HEINZ for the translation of the very concise Hungarian text. I also wish to express my gratitude to Dr. L.KARADI and Mr. Gy. VINCZE for reading the typescript with such care and to Mrs. A. R6sZLER, who typed the manuscript with great patience. I am deeply indebted to Professor ISTVAN SZABO for making this edition available so quickly and for including my work in the "En gineering Science Library". Finally, I would like to express my thanks to Springer-Verlag for the excellent edition and to the editorial staff for their readiness to meet my wishes.

Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics and the Production of Entropy

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540224952
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (249 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics and the Production of Entropy by : Axel Kleidon

Download or read book Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics and the Production of Entropy written by Axel Kleidon and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-11-18 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present volume studies the application of concepts from non-equilibrium thermodynamics to a variety of research topics. Emphasis is on the Maximum Entropy Production (MEP) principle and applications to Geosphere-Biosphere couplings. Written by leading researchers from a wide range of backgrounds, the book presents a first coherent account of an emerging field at the interface of thermodynamics, geophysics and life sciences.

Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 9783110191905
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (919 download)

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Book Synopsis Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics by : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG

Download or read book Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics written by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2006-09-20 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Statistical Thermodynamics of Nonequilibrium Processes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461210542
Total Pages : 517 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Thermodynamics of Nonequilibrium Processes by : Joel Keizer

Download or read book Statistical Thermodynamics of Nonequilibrium Processes written by Joel Keizer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 517 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The structure of the theory ofthermodynamics has changed enormously since its inception in the middle of the nineteenth century. Shortly after Thomson and Clausius enunciated their versions of the Second Law, Clausius, Maxwell, and Boltzmann began actively pursuing the molecular basis of thermo dynamics, work that culminated in the Boltzmann equation and the theory of transport processes in dilute gases. Much later, Onsager undertook the elucidation of the symmetry oftransport coefficients and, thereby, established himself as the father of the theory of nonequilibrium thermodynamics. Com bining the statistical ideas of Gibbs and Langevin with the phenomenological transport equations, Onsager and others went on to develop a consistent statistical theory of irreversible processes. The power of that theory is in its ability to relate measurable quantities, such as transport coefficients and thermodynamic derivatives, to the results of experimental measurements. As powerful as that theory is, it is linear and limited in validity to a neighborhood of equilibrium. In recent years it has been possible to extend the statistical theory of nonequilibrium processes to include nonlinear effects. The modern theory, as expounded in this book, is applicable to a wide variety of systems both close to and far from equilibrium. The theory is based on the notion of elementary molecular processes, which manifest themselves as random changes in the extensive variables characterizing a system. The theory has a hierarchical character and, thus, can be applied at various levels of molecular detail.

Understanding Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540742522
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics by : Georgy Lebon

Download or read book Understanding Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics written by Georgy Lebon and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-01-12 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discover the many facets of non-equilibrium thermodynamics. The first part of this book describes the current thermodynamic formalism recognized as the classical theory. The second part focuses on different approaches. Throughout the presentation, the emphasis is on problem-solving applications. To help build your understanding, some problems have been analyzed using several formalisms to underscore their differences and their similarities.

Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 9783110188004
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics by : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG

Download or read book Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics written by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2004-03-26 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Journal of Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Journal of Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics by :

Download or read book Journal of Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nonlinear Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics I

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642773435
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics I by : Rouslan L. Stratonovich

Download or read book Nonlinear Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics I written by Rouslan L. Stratonovich and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives the first detailed coherent treatment of a relatively young branch of statistical physics - nonlinear nonequilibrium and fluctuation-dissipative thermo dynamics. This area of research has taken shape fairly recently: its development began in 1959. The earlier theory -linear nonequilibrium thermodynamics - is in principle a simple special case of the new theory. Despite the fact that the title of this book includes the word "nonlinear", it also covers the results of linear nonequilibrium thermodynamics. The presentation of the linear and nonlinear theories is done within a common theoretical framework that is not subject to the linearity condition. The author hopes that the reader will perceive the intrinsic unity of this discipline, and the uniformity and generality of its constituent parts. This theory has a wide variety of applications in various domains of physics and physical chemistry, enabling one to calculate thermal fluctuations in various nonlinear systems. The book is divided into two volumes. Fluctuation-dissipation theorems (or relations) of various types (linear, quadratic and cubic, classical and quantum) are considered in the first volume. Here one encounters the Markov and non-Markov fluctuation-dissipation theorems (FDTs), theorems of the first, second and third kinds. Nonlinear FDTs are less well known than their linear counterparts.

Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics of Heterogeneous Systems

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812779132
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics of Heterogeneous Systems by : Signe Kjelstrup

Download or read book Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics of Heterogeneous Systems written by Signe Kjelstrup and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this book is to encourage the use of non-equilibrium thermodynamics to describe transport in complex, heterogeneous media. With large coupling effects between the transport of heat, mass, charge and chemical reactions at surfaces, it is important to know how one should properly integrate across systems where different phases are in contact. No other book gives a prescription of how to set up flux equations for transports across heterogeneous systems.The authors apply the thermodynamic description in terms of excess densities, developed by Gibbs for equilibrium, to non-equilibrium systems. The treatment is restricted to transport into and through the surface. Using local equilibrium together with the balance equations for the surface, expressions for the excess entropy production of the surface and of the contact line are derived. Many examples are given to illustrate how the theory can be applied to coupled transport of mass, heat, charge and chemical reactions; in phase transitions, at electrode surfaces and in fuel cells. Molecular simulations and analytical studies are used to add insight.

Beyond Equilibrium Thermodynamics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471727911
Total Pages : 651 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (717 download)

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Book Synopsis Beyond Equilibrium Thermodynamics by : Hans Christian Öttinger

Download or read book Beyond Equilibrium Thermodynamics written by Hans Christian Öttinger and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-05-13 with total page 651 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Beyond Equilibrium Thermodynamics fills a niche in the market by providing a comprehensive introduction to a new, emerging topic in the field. The importance of non-equilibrium thermodynamics is addressed in order to fully understand how a system works, whether it is in a biological system like the brain or a system that develops plastic. In order to fully grasp the subject, the book clearly explains the physical concepts and mathematics involved, as well as presenting problems and solutions; over 200 exercises and answers are included. Engineers, scientists, and applied mathematicians can all use the book to address their problems in modelling, calculating, and understanding dynamic responses of materials.

Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics

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Author :
Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486153509
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics by : S. R. De Groot

Download or read book Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics written by S. R. De Groot and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2013-01-23 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Classic monograph treats irreversible processes and phenomena of thermodynamics: non-equilibrium thermodynamics. Covers statistical foundations and applications with chapters on fluctuation theory, theory of stochastic processes, kinetic theory of gases, more.

Journal of Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (134 download)

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Book Synopsis Journal of Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics by : Karl Heinz Hoffmann

Download or read book Journal of Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics written by Karl Heinz Hoffmann and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Extended Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351021931
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Extended Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics by : Hatim Machrafi

Download or read book Extended Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics written by Hatim Machrafi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-02-21 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Extended Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics provides powerful tools departing not from empirical or statistical considerations but from fundamental thermodynamic laws, proposing final solutions that are readily usable and recognizable for students, researchers and industry. The book deals with methods that allow combining easily the present theory with other fields of science, such as fluid and solid mechanics, heat and mass transfer processes, electricity and thermoelectricity, and so on. Not only are such combinations facilitated, but they are incorporated into the developments in such a way that they become part of the theory. This book aims at providing for a systematic presentation of Extended Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics in nanosystems with a high degree of applicability. Furthermore, the book deals with how physical properties of systems behave as a function of their size. Moreover, it provides for a systematic approach to understand the behavior of thermal, electrical, thermoelectric, photovoltaic and nanofluid properties in nanosystems. Experimental results are used to validate the theory, the comparison is analysed, justified and discussed, and the theory is then again used to understand better experimental observations. The new developments in this book, being recognizable in relation with familiar concepts, should make it appealing for academics and researchers to teach and apply and graduate students to use. The text in this book is intended to bring attention to how the theory can be applied to real-life applications in nanoscaled environments. Case studies, and applications of theories, are explored including thereby nanoporous systems, solar panels, nanomedicine drug permeation and properties of nanoporous scaffolds. Explores new generalized thermodynamic models Provides introductory context of Extended Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics within classical thermodynamics, theoretical fundamentals and several applications in nanosystems Provides for a systematic approach to understand the behavior of thermal, electric, thermoelectric and viscous properties as a function of several parameters in nanosystems Includes reflections to encourage the reader to think further and put the information into context Examines future developments of new constitutive equations and theories and places them in the framework of real-life applications in the energetic and medical sectors, such as photovoltaic and thermoelectric devices, nanoporous media, drug delivery and scaffolds

Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics in Biophysics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780674494114
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (941 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics in Biophysics by : A. Katchalsky

Download or read book Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics in Biophysics written by A. Katchalsky and published by . This book was released on 2013-10-01 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110794195
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics by : Michael Bestehorn

Download or read book Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics written by Michael Bestehorn and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2024-06-04 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transport and diffusion processes are central in numerous scientific and technical applications. Prominent examples are the temperature distribution in continuous media, the flow of liquids or gases, the dynamics of reaction-diffusion systems, or the concentration distributions in mixtures. The theoretical and numerical description of these systems is based on partial differential equations. The theory of non-equilibrium thermodynamics provides a frame to derive these equations from basic conservation laws and first principles. The first part of the textbook discusses the concept of equilibrium thermodynamics and its generalization to systems in local equilibrium. Thermodynamic fluxes are defined and caused by generalized forces. Finally, linear relations, the Onsager relations, between fluxes and forces allow for a closed description. In this way, conservation equations for mass (continuity), momentum (Euler or Navier-Stokes), and energy (temperature) are derived and solved analytically or numerically for several examples. The second part is based on the kinetic gas theory describing a classical many particle system. At the example of a perfect gas the conservation equations derived phenomenologically in the first part are thereby put on statistical grounds. The textbook addresses advanced Bachelor or Master students of physics, mechanical engineering and applied mathematics.

Maximum Dissipation Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics and its Geometric Structure

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441977651
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Maximum Dissipation Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics and its Geometric Structure by : Henry W. Haslach Jr.

Download or read book Maximum Dissipation Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics and its Geometric Structure written by Henry W. Haslach Jr. and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-01-15 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Maximum Dissipation: Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics and its Geometric Structure explores the thermodynamics of non-equilibrium processes in materials. The book develops a general technique created in order to construct nonlinear evolution equations describing non-equilibrium processes, while also developing a geometric context for non-equilibrium thermodynamics. Solid materials are the main focus in this volume, but the construction is shown to also apply to fluids. This volume also: • Explains the theory behind thermodynamically-consistent construction of non-linear evolution equations for non-equilibrium processes • Provides a geometric setting for non-equilibrium thermodynamics through several standard models, which are defined as maximum dissipation processes • Emphasizes applications to the time-dependent modeling of soft biological tissue Maximum Dissipation: Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics and its Geometric Structure will be valuable for researchers, engineers and graduate students in non-equilibrium thermodynamics and the mathematical modeling of material behavior.