John G Gunnell

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Conventional Realism and Political Inquiry

Author : John G. Gunnell
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022666127X
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (266 download)

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Book Synopsis Conventional Realism and Political Inquiry by : John G. Gunnell

Download or read book Conventional Realism and Political Inquiry written by John G. Gunnell and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2020-02-10 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When social scientists and social theorists turn to the work of philosophers for intellectual and practical authority, they typically assume that truth, reality, and meaning are to be found outside rather than within our conventional discursive practices. John G. Gunnell argues for conventional realism as a theory of social phenomena and an approach to the study of politics. Drawing on Wittgenstein’s critique of “mentalism” and traditional realism, Gunnell argues that everything we designate as “real” is rendered conventionally, which entails a rejection of the widely accepted distinction between what is natural and what is conventional. The terms “reality” and “world” have no meaning outside the contexts of specific claims and assumptions about what exists and how it behaves. And rather than a mysterious source and repository of prelinguistic meaning, the “mind” is simply our linguistic capacities. Taking readers through contemporary forms of mentalism and realism in both philosophy and American political science and theory, Gunnell also analyzes the philosophical challenges to these positions mounted by Wittgenstein and those who can be construed as his successors.

Political Theory

Author : John G. Gunnell
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Theory by : John G. Gunnell

Download or read book Political Theory written by John G. Gunnell and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

John G. Gunnell

Author : Christopher C. Robinson
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1317435818
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis John G. Gunnell by : Christopher C. Robinson

Download or read book John G. Gunnell written by Christopher C. Robinson and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2016-10-14 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: John Gunnell has compelled political theorists to rethink their relation to political science, the history of political thought, the philosophy of social science and political reality. His thinking has been shaped by encounters with Heidegger and Plato, Wittgenstein and Austin, the Berkeley School and émigrés such as Strauss and Arendt. His writings have challenged the idealist assumptions behind the idea of a Great Tradition of Political Thought and the philosophical claims about mind and language. Gunnell has engaged and challenged colleagues in political theory, political science and the philosophy of social science on a range of issues from political action, time, pluralism, ideology, concepts, conventions, "the political" and democracy to the roles of philosophy, science, literary theory, cognitive science, mind, and history on the enterprise of theorizing today. The book focuses on his work in three key areas: Political Theory and Political Science Gunnell’s work has often focused on the historical emergence of the study of political theory as a subdiscipline of political science, and its critical relation to and alienation from political science from the postwar era. His argument has been consistent: political theory self-identified as an interpretative social science and mode of historical reflection is an invention of political science. Political theory divorced from political science weakens both activities in their ties to, concerns with and relevance to political society and the contemporary university. Interpretation and Action Gunnell has been particularly interested in the nature of concepts and how they change. These investigations begin with analysis of theory and theorizing as they are constituted and practiced in historiography, the philosophy of social sciences, the philosophy of science, political science and metatheory. He engages with thinkers whose positions inform and oppose his own and explores concepts such as: democracy, justice, time, pluralism, science, liberalism, and action. Theorists, Philosophers, and Political Life Gunnell’s work has developed through a series of encounters with theorists and philosophers. He has rejected attempts to present politics as a stable and essential set of phenomena. There are common themes that guide conversations with the German émigrés, ordinary language philosophers, and theorists from the history of political thought. This book includes works that focus on Max Weber, Leo Strauss and Eric Voegelin, Gilbert Ryle, J.L. Austin and Ludwig Wittgenstein.

The Descent of Political Theory

Author : John G. Gunnell
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 9780226310800
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis The Descent of Political Theory by : John G. Gunnell

Download or read book The Descent of Political Theory written by John G. Gunnell and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1993-12 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This provocative work reveals the origins and development of political theory as it is presently understood—and misunderstood. Tracing the evolution of the field from the nineteenth century to the present, John G. Gunnell shows how current controversies, like those over liberalism or the relationship of theory to practice, are actually the unresolved legacy of a forgotten past. By uncovering this past, Gunnell exposes the forces that animate and structure political theory today. Gunnell reconstructs the evolution of the field by locating it within the broader development of political science and American social science in general. During the behavioral revolution that swept political science in the 1950s, the relationship between political theory and political science changed dramatically, relegating theory to the margins of an increasingly empirical discipline. Gunnell demonstrates that the estrangement of political theory is rooted in a much older quarrel: the authority of knowledge versus political theory is rooted in a much older quarrel: the authority of knowledge versus political authority, academic versus public discourse. By disclosing the origin of this dispute, he opens the way for a clearer understanding of the basis and purpose of political theory. As critical as it is revelatory, this thoughtful book should be read by any one interested in the history of political theory or science—or in the relationship of social science to political practice in the United States.

Social Inquiry After Wittgenstein and Kuhn

Author : John G. Gunnell
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231538340
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Inquiry After Wittgenstein and Kuhn by : John G. Gunnell

Download or read book Social Inquiry After Wittgenstein and Kuhn written by John G. Gunnell and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2014-11-04 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A distinctive feature of Ludwig Wittgenstein's work after 1930 was his turn to a conception of philosophy as a form of social inquiry, John G. Gunnell argues, and Thomas Kuhn's approach to the philosophy of science exemplified this conception. In this book, Gunnell shows how these philosophers address foundational issues in the social and human sciences, particularly the vision of social inquiry as an interpretive endeavor and the distinctive cognitive and practical relationship between social inquiry and its subject matter. Gunnell speaks directly to philosophers and practitioners of the social and human sciences. He tackles the demarcation between natural and social science; the nature of social phenomena; the concept and method of interpretation; the relationship between language and thought; the problem of knowledge of other minds; and the character of descriptive and normative judgments about practices that are the object of inquiry. Though Wittgenstein and Kuhn are often criticized as initiating a modern descent into relativism, this book shows that the true effect of their work was to undermine the basic assumptions of contemporary social and human science practice. It also problematized the authority of philosophy and other forms of social inquiry to specify the criteria for judging such matters as truth and justice. When Wittgenstein stated that "philosophy leaves everything as it is," he did not mean that philosophy would be left as it was or that philosophy would have no impact on what it studied, but rather that the activity of inquiry did not, simply by virtue of its performance, transform the object of inquiry.

Political Theory and Social Science

Author : J. Gunnell
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230117589
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Theory and Social Science by : J. Gunnell

Download or read book Political Theory and Social Science written by J. Gunnell and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-02-14 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work is devoted to a critical analytical examination of the history, character, and conduct of contemporary academic political theory and to a reconsideration of significant elements of this field of inquiry from the perspective of the philosophy of Ludwig Wittgenstein.

Imagining the American Polity

Author : John G. Gunnell
Publisher : Penn State Press
ISBN 13 : 0271031905
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Imagining the American Polity by : John G. Gunnell

Download or read book Imagining the American Polity written by John G. Gunnell and published by Penn State Press. This book was released on 2015-09-10 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Americans have long prided themselves on living in a country that serves as a beacon of democracy to the world, but from the time of the founding they have also engaged in debates over what the criteria for democracy are as they seek to validate their faith in the United States as a democratic regime. In this book John Gunnell shows how the academic discipline of political science has contributed in a major way to this ongoing dialogue, thereby playing a significant role in political education and the formulation of popular conceptions of American democracy. Using the distinctive “internalist” approach he has developed for writing intellectual history, Gunnell traces the dynamics of conceptual change and continuity as American political science evolved from a focus in the nineteenth century on the idea of the state, through the emergence of a pluralist theory of democracy in the 1920s and its transfiguration into liberalism in the mid-1930s, up to the rearticulation of pluralist theory in the 1950s and its resurgence, yet again, in the 1990s. Along the way he explores how political scientists have grappled with a fundamental question about popular sovereignty: Does democracy require a people and a national democratic community, or can the requisites of democracy be achieved through fortuitous social configurations coupled with the design of certain institutional mechanisms?

Political Philosophy and Time

Author : John G. Gunnell
Publisher : Middletown, Conn. : Wesleyan University Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Political Philosophy and Time by : John G. Gunnell

Download or read book Political Philosophy and Time written by John G. Gunnell and published by Middletown, Conn. : Wesleyan University Press. This book was released on 1968 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Development of Political Science

Author : David Easton
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134935234
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis The Development of Political Science by : David Easton

Download or read book The Development of Political Science written by David Easton and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2002-03-11 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years the history of political science has become recognised as an important but neglected area of study. The Development of Political Science is the first comprehensive discussion of the subject in a comparative international perspective. Offering a wide-ranging account of the development of the subject and its dissemination across national borders and cultural divides, the book begins with a study of the historiography of the discipline in the United States, a country which has been at the forefront of the field. Widening its discussion to emphasise Western Europe as a focus for comparison, the contributors provide studies of further areas of interest such as China and Africa. This particular approach emphasises the book's vision of political science as a growing transnational body of knowledge. In presenting critical analysis of the state of the field, this vigorous study aims to further the development of the discipline in the countries discussed, and to provide a work that is interesting not only to political scientists, but to all those concerned with the development of the social sciences.

Between Philosophy and Politics

Author : John G. Gunnell
Publisher : Amherst : University of Massachusetts Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Between Philosophy and Politics by : John G. Gunnell

Download or read book Between Philosophy and Politics written by John G. Gunnell and published by Amherst : University of Massachusetts Press. This book was released on 1986 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Political Theory and Partisan Politics

Author : Edward Bryan Portis
Publisher : SUNY Press
ISBN 13 : 9780791445921
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (459 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Theory and Partisan Politics by : Edward Bryan Portis

Download or read book Political Theory and Partisan Politics written by Edward Bryan Portis and published by SUNY Press. This book was released on 2000-05-26 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Political theorists typically define political action in terms of rational potential rather than conflict, and for this reason neglect the partisan nature of political experience. This volume redresses this neglect, focusing on the interrelated questions of whether the task of political theory is to find some means of containing partisan politics and whether political theory is itself separate from partisan politics.

Discipline and History

Author : James Farr
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
ISBN 13 : 9780472065127
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (651 download)

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Book Synopsis Discipline and History by : James Farr

Download or read book Discipline and History written by James Farr and published by University of Michigan Press. This book was released on 1993 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Historical panorama of views about the state of political science as a discipline

The Orders of Discourse

Author : John G. Gunnell
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1461645026
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (616 download)

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Book Synopsis The Orders of Discourse by : John G. Gunnell

Download or read book The Orders of Discourse written by John G. Gunnell and published by Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. This book was released on 1998-08-06 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this insightful book, distinguished political scientist John G. Gunnell explores the relationship between social science and philosophy, and the range of problems that have attended this relationship. Gunnell argues that social science has turned to philosophy, especially to areas such as the philosophy of science and other sites of philosophical foundationalism, in search of cognitive identity and the grounds for normative and empirical judgment. Gunnell's emphasis is on political and social theory and the theoretical constitution of social phenomena. The Orders of Discourse will be of interest to political theorists, political philosophers, and social scientists.

We Built Reality

Author : Jason Blakely
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0190087374
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis We Built Reality by : Jason Blakely

Download or read book We Built Reality written by Jason Blakely and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2020-07 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Popular culture is saturated with claims to a science of human life. Demographics are said to predict how you'll vote; chemicals in your brain who you'll date; game-like scenarios how you'll spend your money; and genes what you'll think. This book explores this flood of scientism as it has spread in the last fifty years into almost all facets of daily existence. You'll discover how popular pseudoscience has radically changed the world we live in-in spheres as different as dating, economics, politics, and artificial intelligence. The abuse of popular scientific authority has had catastrophic consequences, contributing to the 2008 financial crisis; the failure to predict the rise of Donald Trump; increased tensions between poor communities and the police; and the side lining of non-scientific forms of knowledge and wisdom. But you also will learn a way out of the superstition and ideology of scientism. This book introduces readers to a movement called the "hermeneutic" or interpretive approach that promises to free ordinary people from the tyranny of pseudoscience. An interpretive approach to human life offers a way to become a better reader of both the many claims to science around you as well as the cultural spaces you inhabit and help create"--

Political Theory and Social Science

Author : J. Gunnell
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230117589
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Theory and Social Science by : J. Gunnell

Download or read book Political Theory and Social Science written by J. Gunnell and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-02-14 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work is devoted to a critical analytical examination of the history, character, and conduct of contemporary academic political theory and to a reconsideration of significant elements of this field of inquiry from the perspective of the philosophy of Ludwig Wittgenstein.

Regime and Discipline

Author : David Easton
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
ISBN 13 : 9780472104444
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Regime and Discipline by : David Easton

Download or read book Regime and Discipline written by David Easton and published by University of Michigan Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Charts the unique relationship between democratization and the development of the political science discipline

Choice

Author : Alan Donagan
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 135178627X
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Choice by : Alan Donagan

Download or read book Choice written by Alan Donagan and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-07-14 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, first published in 1987, investigates what distinguishes the part of human behaviour that is action (praxis) from the part that is not. The distinction was clearly drawn by Socrates, and developed by Aristotle and the medievals, but key elements of their work became obscured in modern philosophy, and were not fully recovered when, under Wittgenstein’s influence, the theory of action was revived in analytical philosophy. This study aims to recover those elements, and to analyse them in terms of a defensible semantics on Fregean lines. Among its conclusions: that actions are bodily or mental events that are causally explained by their doers’ propositional attitudes, especially by their choices or fully specific intentions; that choice cannot be reduced to desire and belief, and hence that the traditional concept of will as intellectual appetite must be revived.