Job Placements And Job Shifts In China: The Effects Of Education, Family Background And Gender

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814579262
Total Pages : 147 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Job Placements And Job Shifts In China: The Effects Of Education, Family Background And Gender by : Lijuan Wu

Download or read book Job Placements And Job Shifts In China: The Effects Of Education, Family Background And Gender written by Lijuan Wu and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2014-05-27 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book investigates the impact of the market-oriented economic reform in China on a unique aspect of the labor market outcomes — individuals' access to different employment sectors, that is, the state and collective sector, the private sector, and the sector of family contract farming in the 1990s. Using the longitudinal data of China Health and Nutrition Survey, the author finds that the access to different employment sectors is not equally distributed among Chinese workers during the market transition. And the hierarchy of employment sectors is reproduced through the procedure that assorts individual workers to different employment sectors. In addition to achieved characteristics such as human capital, ascribed characteristics such as family background and gender are important factors in understanding the procedure of social stratification in the reform era. The book will be of value to social scientists interested in the market transition of socialist societies in general and the social transformation of contemporary China in particular.

Job Placement and Job Shift Across Employment Sectors in China

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis Job Placement and Job Shift Across Employment Sectors in China by : Lijuan Wu

Download or read book Job Placement and Job Shift Across Employment Sectors in China written by Lijuan Wu and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

China's Labor Market Performance and Challenges

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451874812
Total Pages : 25 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis China's Labor Market Performance and Challenges by : Mr.Ray Brooks

Download or read book China's Labor Market Performance and Challenges written by Mr.Ray Brooks and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2003-11-01 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A more market-oriented labor market has emerged in China in the past twenty years with growing importance of the urban private sector, as state-owned enterprises have downsized. Despite the progress on reforms, a sizable surplus of labor still exists in the rural sector and state-owned enterprises. The main challenge facing China’s labor market in coming years is to absorb the surplus labor into quality jobs while adjusting to World Trade Organization (WTO) accession. This paper estimates that if annual GDP growth averages 7 percent and the employment elasticity is one-half, urban unemployment could double to about 10 percent over the next three to four years. These pressures would be limited by stronger economic growth, especially in the private sector and more labor-intensive service industries which have generated the most jobs in recent years. Therefore, policy should focus on encouraging private sector development while reducing barriers to labor mobility, improving worker skills, upgrading job search services, and strengthening the social safety net.

Labor Market Issues in China

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Author :
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1781907579
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (819 download)

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Book Synopsis Labor Market Issues in China by : Solomon W. Polachek

Download or read book Labor Market Issues in China written by Solomon W. Polachek and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2013-06-25 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After three decades of economic reform, China is experiencing substantial demographic changes and a steady structural transformation toward a market economy. This volume presents fresh knowledge on labor market issues in China including topics such as: occupational choice and mobility, over-qualification and hiring, cost of displacement, and the pe

China Jobs

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Author :
Publisher : The China Coaches
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (966 download)

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Book Synopsis China Jobs by : The China Coaches

Download or read book China Jobs written by The China Coaches and published by The China Coaches. This book was released on 2023-06-01 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "China Jobs: A Roadmap for Foreign Professionals" is an essential guidebook designed to empower and guide foreign professionals who aspire to build successful careers in China. Drawing on the experiences of seasoned expats, industry experts, and successful professionals, this book provides a comprehensive roadmap to navigate the complexities and seize the vast opportunities offered by the Chinese job market. Covering a wide range of topics, this book offers valuable insights and practical advice on various aspects of working and thriving in China. From understanding the local culture and overcoming challenges to advancing one's career and building a strong support network, readers will find a wealth of information to help them make informed decisions and achieve success. Readers will discover strategies for finding the right job, settling into life in China, and accessing healthcare and transportation services. They will also learn how to overcome cultural barriers, embrace opportunities for personal and professional growth, and make the most of the unique experiences that come with living and working in China. "China Jobs" goes beyond mere survival tips and dives into the realm of career development. It provides strategies for career advancement, continuous learning, and professional networking. With a focus on building a strong professional brand, leveraging mentorship, and expanding one's network, readers will gain practical tools to accelerate their career growth in the Chinese market. The book also features inspiring stories and advice from foreign professionals who have achieved success in China, offering readers valuable insights, lessons learned, and tips for overcoming challenges. Through these personal narratives, readers will gain inspiration, motivation, and a sense of what is possible in their own career journeys. Whether readers are considering a move to China or are already established professionals looking to take their careers to new heights, "China Jobs: A Roadmap for Foreign Professionals" serves as a comprehensive and practical guide to navigate the intricacies of the Chinese job market and unlock their full potential. With its engaging and informative content, this book equips readers with the knowledge, skills, and mindset necessary to thrive professionally in China. It is an invaluable resource for anyone seeking to build a successful career and make a lasting impact in one of the world's most dynamic and influential economies.

Unemployment in China

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134195265
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (341 download)

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Book Synopsis Unemployment in China by : Grace O.M. Lee

Download or read book Unemployment in China written by Grace O.M. Lee and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2006-09-27 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unemployment in China offers a new and invaluable insight into the Chinese economy, keenly analyzing the new directions the world's next superpower is now taking. Successfully bringing together a wide range of research and evidence from leading scholars in the field, this book shows how unemployment is one of the key issues facing the Chinese economy. China's market-oriented economic reform and industrial restructuring, while greatly improving efficiency, have also sharply reduced overstaffing, leading to a large increase in unemployment. At the same time, further restructuring is predicted as the full impact of the accession to the WTO is felt throughout China. A further problem is that new jobs in China's growth industries are more likely to be secured by younger, better-qualified workers than by older, poorly educated and unskilled workers who have been laid off. This book discusses a wide range of issues related to the growing unemployment problem in China and examines the problems in particular cities, appraises the government response, and assesses the prospects going forward.

China's Employment Challenges and Strategies After the WTO Accession

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 35 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis China's Employment Challenges and Strategies After the WTO Accession by : Douglas Zhihua Zeng

Download or read book China's Employment Challenges and Strategies After the WTO Accession written by Douglas Zhihua Zeng and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2005 with total page 35 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Although China has made impressive progress in economic development and improving social well-being, it is facing many daunting challenges while transforming toward a knowledge and service-based economy and further opening up to international competition after its WTO accession in the context of knowledge revolution. One of the biggest challenges is how to create 100--300 million new jobs in the coming decade to absorb the millions of laid-offs, rural emigrants, and newly added labor force. China has been successful in building high-technology parks and information and communications technology (ICT) industries, but they are limited in terms of employment generation, while most of the traditional labor-intensive industries are losing competitiveness due to low productivity. To combat the unprecedented employment challenge, China must implement a systemic and sustained strategy ... " -- Cover verso.

Job Change in Urban China

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Publisher : Peter Lang Gmbh, Internationaler Verlag Der Wissenschaften
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Job Change in Urban China by : Qi Wang

Download or read book Job Change in Urban China written by Qi Wang and published by Peter Lang Gmbh, Internationaler Verlag Der Wissenschaften. This book was released on 1996 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on data from the 1987 China urban survey and interviews carried out in 1988. Studies the possibilities and motives of workers WHO wish to change jobs in a centralized labour allocation system.

Recent Trends in Productivity in China

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (917 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Trends in Productivity in China by :

Download or read book Recent Trends in Productivity in China written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dissertation Abstracts International

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 554 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Job Ladder

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192692909
Total Pages : 423 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis The Job Ladder by : Gary S. Fields

Download or read book The Job Ladder written by Gary S. Fields and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2023-03-09 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO licence. It is free to read at Oxford Scholarship Online and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and selected open access locations. Based on studies of a range of countries in the Global South, this book examines heterogeneity within informal work by applying a common conceptual framework and empirical methodology. The country studies use panel data to study the dynamics of worker transitions between formal and heterogeneous informal work and present a comparative perspective across developing countries in Asia, Latin America, Sub-Saharan Africa, and North Africa and the Middle East. Each study provides a nuanced view of informality, dividing workers into six work statuses: formal wage-employees, upper-tier informal wage-employees, lower-tier informal wage employees, formal self-employed, and upper-tier informal self-employed. Based on this common conceptual framework, the country studies examine the distribution of workers across each of these work statuses, and document transition patterns across different formality and work statuses. The panel data analysed in each country study provide a basis for making statements about labour market transitions that are not warranted when using comparable cross-sections. The studies also examine the individual- and household-level characteristics associated with workers in each work status. Using these characteristics, each study constructs a 'job ladder' that ranks each work status, and then examines the characteristics of workers that are associated with transitions up (and down) the job ladder.

The New Geography of Jobs

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Author :
Publisher : Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
ISBN 13 : 0547750110
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (477 download)

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Book Synopsis The New Geography of Jobs by : Enrico Moretti

Download or read book The New Geography of Jobs written by Enrico Moretti and published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. This book was released on 2012 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Makes correlations between success and geography, explaining how such rising centers of innovation as San Francisco and Austin are likely to offer influential opportunities and shape the national and global economies in positive or detrimental ways.

Transitions to Private Employment

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 45 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Transitions to Private Employment by : Yuming Fu

Download or read book Transitions to Private Employment written by Yuming Fu and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite ongoing restructuring of the Chinese economy, barriers to labor mobility and attendant stratification of China?s labor markets remain significant. Those barriers serve to reduce the efficiency of labor market allocations and accordingly inhibit wage equilibration and productivity growth. Constraints on labor mobility further hamper growth in private employment as well as government efforts to rationalize economic activity through the closure of insolvent state-owned enterprises. In this study, we apply unique matched worker-firm data from a recent survey of urban workers to examine existent stratifications of labor markets and transitions to private employment in urban China. In so doing, the analysis assesses wage determination, worker preferences for state versus private employment, and job turnover. As expected, research findings indicate higher returns to schooling in non-state sectors, in cities with more rapid private sector growth, in more profitable enterprises, and for less risk-averse workers. Results further show that preferences for state-sector employment decrease with schooling but increase with worker risk aversion. Workers? job-change prospects decrease with age, risk aversion, and restrictiveness of job preferences. Overall, results point to the importance of labor market transition policies and indicate the sizable efficiency and productivity gains that might arise from enhanced labor mobility.

Socio-Economic Disparities, Vulnerable Communities, and the Future of Work and Entrepreneurship

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1668469928
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Socio-Economic Disparities, Vulnerable Communities, and the Future of Work and Entrepreneurship by : Rolle, JoAnn Denise

Download or read book Socio-Economic Disparities, Vulnerable Communities, and the Future of Work and Entrepreneurship written by Rolle, JoAnn Denise and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2023-06-21 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While many scholars, governments, and corporations have expressed that they would like to play a hand in developing an inclusive and equitable society, few have achieved the goal. Vulnerable communities around the world have suffered systemically and have been left on their own to succeed economically despite decades of disadvantage. It is essential to consider these communities and their sociological and systemic factors when considering the future of work in order to succeed in developing a truly sustainable and equitable society. Socio-Economic Disparities, Vulnerable Communities, and the Future of Work and Entrepreneurship discusses the journey of vulnerable communities in the pursuit of entrepreneurship. It further investigates the strategies and action that governments and organizations can take to cultivate an inclusive environment within the future of work. Covering topics such as economic agency, equitable access, and affirmative action, this premier reference source is an excellent resource for policymakers, government officials, non-profit organizations, business leaders and executives, human resource managers, economists, students and faculty of higher education, researchers, and academicians.

The Management of Human Resources in Chinese Industry

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230380069
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis The Management of Human Resources in Chinese Industry by : M. Warner

Download or read book The Management of Human Resources in Chinese Industry written by M. Warner and published by Springer. This book was released on 1995-07-11 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyses the management of human resources in Chinese industry, covering the period from 1949 to present, particularly focusing on the period of economic reforms in the 1980s and early 1990s. For four decades Chinese workers have enjoyed job security under the 'iron rice-bowl' employment system. This arrangement is now under threat from the recent labour reforms and the emergence of a nascent labour market. The study looks in detail at these developments in the North-Eastern cities, China's industrial heartland.

International and Comparative Employment Relations

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Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 1529756065
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis International and Comparative Employment Relations by : Greg J. Bamber

Download or read book International and Comparative Employment Relations written by Greg J. Bamber and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2021-03-17 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Established as the standard reference for a worldwide readership of students, scholars and practitioners in international agencies, governments, companies and unions, this text offers a systematic overview of international employment relations. Chapters cover the UK, USA, Canada, Australia, Italy, France, Germany, Denmark, Japan, South Korea, China, India and South Africa. Experts examine the context of employment relations in each country: economic, historical, legal, social and political. They consider the roles of the major players and outline the various processes of employment relations, including collective bargaining and arbitration, consultation and employee involvement. The seventh edition has been thoroughly updated with new examples and discussion questions to engage students and encourage critical thinking. A revamped set of online resources includes PowerPoint slides for lecturers to use in their teaching, as well as useful web links to enhance learning.

The Fourth Industrial Revolution

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Publisher : Currency
ISBN 13 : 1524758876
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (247 download)

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Book Synopsis The Fourth Industrial Revolution by : Klaus Schwab

Download or read book The Fourth Industrial Revolution written by Klaus Schwab and published by Currency. This book was released on 2017-01-03 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: World-renowned economist Klaus Schwab, Founder and Executive Chairman of the World Economic Forum, explains that we have an opportunity to shape the fourth industrial revolu­tion, which will fundamentally alter how we live and work. Schwab argues that this revolution is different in scale, scope and complexity from any that have come before. Characterized by a range of new technologies that are fusing the physical, digital and biological worlds, the developments are affecting all disciplines, economies, industries and governments, and even challenging ideas about what it means to be human. Artificial intelligence is already all around us, from supercomputers, drones and virtual assistants to 3D printing, DNA sequencing, smart thermostats, wear­able sensors and microchips smaller than a grain of sand. But this is just the beginning: nanomaterials 200 times stronger than steel and a million times thinner than a strand of hair and the first transplant of a 3D printed liver are already in development. Imagine “smart factories” in which global systems of manu­facturing are coordinated virtually, or implantable mobile phones made of biosynthetic materials. The fourth industrial revolution, says Schwab, is more significant, and its ramifications more profound, than in any prior period of human history. He outlines the key technologies driving this revolution and discusses the major impacts expected on government, business, civil society and individu­als. Schwab also offers bold ideas on how to harness these changes and shape a better future—one in which technology empowers people rather than replaces them; progress serves society rather than disrupts it; and in which innovators respect moral and ethical boundaries rather than cross them. We all have the opportunity to contribute to developing new frame­works that advance progress.