Ultrarelativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080525369
Total Pages : 489 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultrarelativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions by : Ramona Vogt

Download or read book Ultrarelativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions written by Ramona Vogt and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007-06-04 with total page 489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is designed for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in high energy heavy-ion physics. It is relevant for students who will work on topics being explored at RHIC and the LHC. In the first part, the basic principles of these studies are covered including kinematics, cross sections (including the quark model and parton distribution functions), the geometry of nuclear collisions, thermodynamics, hydrodynamics and relevant aspects of lattice gauge theory at finite temperature. The second part covers some more specific probes of heavy-ion collisions at these energies: high mass thermal dileptons, quarkonium and hadronization. The second part also serves as extended examples of concepts learned in the previous part. Both parts contain examples in the text as well as exercises at the end of each chapter.- Designed for students and newcomers to the field- Focuses on hard probes and QCD- Covers all aspects of high energy heavy-ion physics- Includes worked example problems and exercises

Multiple Parton Interactions At The Lhc

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Publisher : World Scientific Publishing
ISBN 13 : 981322777X
Total Pages : 471 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiple Parton Interactions At The Lhc by : Paolo Bartalini

Download or read book Multiple Parton Interactions At The Lhc written by Paolo Bartalini and published by World Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2018-11-02 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many high-energy collider experiments (including the current Large Hadron Collider at CERN) involve the collision of hadrons. Hadrons are composite particles consisting of partons (quarks and gluons), and this means that in any hadron-hadron collision there will typically be multiple collisions of the constituents — i.e. multiple parton interactions (MPI). Understanding the nature of the MPI is important in terms of searching for new physics in the products of the scatters, and also in its own right to gain a greater understanding of hadron structure. This book aims at providing a pedagogical introduction and a comprehensive review of different research lines linked by an involvement of MPI phenomena. It is written by pioneers as well as young leading scientists, and reviews both experimental findings and theoretical developments, discussing also the remaining open issues.

Physics and Astrophysics of Neutrinos

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 4431670297
Total Pages : 947 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Astrophysics of Neutrinos by : Masataka Fukugita

Download or read book Physics and Astrophysics of Neutrinos written by Masataka Fukugita and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-14 with total page 947 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Observations of neutrinos being emitted by the supernova SN1987A, star neutrinos, and atmospheric neutrinos have provided new insights into astronomy, as well as new unresolved phenomena such as the solar neutrino problem, spurring investigative studies among particle physicists and astrophysicists. One of the most important features of this book is its enumeration of a number of basic properties of neutrinos and their relationship to Grand Unified Theories, focusing on the origin of the neutrino's mass and the generation mixing of neutrinos. All the kamiokande results, detector performances, and complete references are included.

10th Conference on the Intersections of Particle and Nuclear Physics

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Publisher : American Institute of Physics
ISBN 13 : 9780735407237
Total Pages : 1010 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis 10th Conference on the Intersections of Particle and Nuclear Physics by : Marvin L. Marshak

Download or read book 10th Conference on the Intersections of Particle and Nuclear Physics written by Marvin L. Marshak and published by American Institute of Physics. This book was released on 2010-01-11 with total page 1010 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CIPANP 2009 explores areas of common interest between nuclear physicists, high energy (particle) physicists and astrophysicists. These areas range from studies of the strong interactions that bind nuclei together to physics of the very early Universe and include such topics as neutrinos, hadron physics, spin physics, heavy ion physics, QCD and heavy flavor physics. The Conference papers include descriptions of searches for "new physics", phenomena that cannot be accounted for by current theories.

Die Fakultät für Physik/The Faculty of Physics

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Publisher : Böhlau Verlag Wien
ISBN 13 : 3205201108
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (52 download)

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Book Synopsis Die Fakultät für Physik/The Faculty of Physics by : Gerald Badurek

Download or read book Die Fakultät für Physik/The Faculty of Physics written by Gerald Badurek and published by Böhlau Verlag Wien. This book was released on 2015-10-02 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The hallmark of Technical Physics at the Faculty of Physics is the close connection between research and teaching. Despite the high level of specialisation required for remaining internationally competitive in cutting-edge research, physics at TU Vienna nevertheless covers a remarkably broad range of topics that can be roughly divided into three core areas: the physics of matter, physical technology and fundamental interactions. This volume is intended to give the non-specialised reader an impression of the outstanding research and teaching done at the Faculty of Physics.

Hot and Dense Nuclear Matter

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780306448850
Total Pages : 920 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (488 download)

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Book Synopsis Hot and Dense Nuclear Matter by : Walter Greiner

Download or read book Hot and Dense Nuclear Matter written by Walter Greiner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1994 with total page 920 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on [title], held in Bodrum, Turkey, Sept.-Oct. 1993. Leading researchers present new material and new results with regard to hot and dense nuclear matter. Essentially, they investigate how matter may have been formed and what its properties were just

Gribov-80 Memorial Volume: Quantum Chromodynamics And Beyond - Proceedings Of The Memorial Workshop Devoted To The 80th Birthday Of V N Gribov

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814460508
Total Pages : 597 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Gribov-80 Memorial Volume: Quantum Chromodynamics And Beyond - Proceedings Of The Memorial Workshop Devoted To The 80th Birthday Of V N Gribov by : Yuri L Dokshitzer

Download or read book Gribov-80 Memorial Volume: Quantum Chromodynamics And Beyond - Proceedings Of The Memorial Workshop Devoted To The 80th Birthday Of V N Gribov written by Yuri L Dokshitzer and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2011-04-26 with total page 597 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vladimir Naumovich Gribov was one of the most outstanding theoretical physicists, a key figure in the development of modern elementary particle physics. His insights into the physics of quantum anomalies and the origin of classical solutions (instantons), the notion of parton systems and their evolution in soft and hard hadron interactions, the first theory of neutrino oscillations and conceptual problems of quantization of non-Abelian fields uncovered by him, have left a lasting impact on the theoretical physics of the 21st century.Gribov-80 — the fourth in a series of memorial workshops for V N Gribov — was organized on the occasion of his 80th birthday in May 2010, at the Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics. The workshop paid tribute to Gribov's great achievements and brought close colleagues, younger researchers and leading experts together to display the new angles of the Gribov heritage at the new energy frontier opened up by the Large Hadron Collider.The book is a collection of the presentations made at the workshop.

Deep Inelastic Scattering

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191621951
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Deep Inelastic Scattering by : Robin Devenish

Download or read book Deep Inelastic Scattering written by Robin Devenish and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2011-04-28 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an up-to-date, self-contained account of deep inelastic scattering in high-energy physics, intended for graduate students and physicists new to the subject. It covers the classic results which led to the quark-parton model of hadrons and the establishment of quantum chromodynamics as the theory of the strong nuclear force, in addition to new vistas in the subject opened up by the electron-proton collider HERA. The extraction of parton momentum distribution functions, a key input for physics at hadron colliders such as the Tevatron at Fermi Lab and the Large Hadron Collider at CERN, is described in detail. The challenges of the HERA data at 'low x' are described and possible explanations in terms of gluon dynamics and other models outlined. Other chapters cover: jet production at large momentum transfer and the determination of the strong coupling constant, electroweak interactions at very high momentum transfers, the extension of deep inelastic techniques to include hadronic probes, a summary of fully polarised inelastic scattering and the spin structure of the nucleon, and finally a brief account of methods in searching for signals 'beyond the standard model'.

New Physics At The Large Hadron Collider - Proceedings Of The Conference

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981314551X
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis New Physics At The Large Hadron Collider - Proceedings Of The Conference by : Harald Fritzsch

Download or read book New Physics At The Large Hadron Collider - Proceedings Of The Conference written by Harald Fritzsch and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2016-10-27 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Standard Theory of Particle Physics describes successfully the observed strong and electroweak interactions, but it is not a final theory of physics, since many aspects are not understood: (1) How can gravity be introduced in the Standard Theory? (2) How can we understand the observed masses of the leptons and quarks as well as the flavor mixing angles? (3) Why are the masses of the neutrinos much smaller than the masses of the charged leptons? (4) Is the new boson, discovered at CERN, the Higgs boson of the Standard Theory or an excited weak boson? (5) Are there new symmetries at very high energy, e.g. a broken supersymmetry? (6) Are the leptons and quarks point-like or composite particles? (7) Are the leptons and quarks at very small distances one-dimensional objects, e.g. superstrings? This proceedings volume comprises papers written by the invited speakers discussing the many important issues of the new physics to be discovered at the Large Hadron Collider.

CESAR - Cost-efficient Methods and Processes for Safety-relevant Embedded Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3709113873
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis CESAR - Cost-efficient Methods and Processes for Safety-relevant Embedded Systems by : Ajitha Rajan

Download or read book CESAR - Cost-efficient Methods and Processes for Safety-relevant Embedded Systems written by Ajitha Rajan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-25 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book summarizes the findings and contributions of the European ARTEMIS project, CESAR, for improving and enabling interoperability of methods, tools, and processes to meet the demands in embedded systems development across four domains - avionics, automotive, automation, and rail. The contributions give insight to an improved engineering and safety process life-cycle for the development of safety critical systems. They present new concept of engineering tools integration platform to improve the development of safety critical embedded systems and illustrate capacity of this framework for end-user instantiation to specific domain needs and processes. They also advance state-of-the-art in component-based development as well as component and system validation and verification, with tool support. And finally they describe industry relevant evaluated processes and methods especially designed for the embedded systems sector as well as easy adoptable common interoperability principles for software tool integration.

Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475705190
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics by : Ettore Fiorini

Download or read book Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics written by Ettore Fiorini and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-13 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neutrino '80 held at the Ettore Majorana Center for Scientific Culture in Erice, was the tenth of a series of International Confer ences on Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics. It also marked the fiftieth anniversary of the first mention, by Wolfgang Pauli, of a neutral particle emitted in beta decay. The conference occurred at a very propitious time in neutrino physics: the possibility of a non-zero neutrino mass and of neutrino oscillations has obvious implications of great importance in neutrino astrophysics and cosmology, as well as in the grand unified theories. In order to encourage contacts and discussions among the various experts in different branches of neutrino physics and astrophysics, the conference was based only on plenary sessions, and mainly on review talks. Short communications were accepted only if they bore new and unexpected results which could not be covered in the appro priate review. I would like to thank the participants for their understanding of this often unpopular rule. I take this opportunity to express my gratitude to the members of the International Advisory Committee, to George Marx, Secretary of the on-going International Neutrino Committee, to the rapporteurs and session chairmen. Thanks are especially due to Antonino Zichichi, Director of the Ettore Majorana Centre for Scientific Culture, for the warm and generous hospitality extended to us, and to Alberto Gabriele and Pinola Savalli for their untiring efforts to make our stay in Erice as enjoyable as fruitful.

Multiparticle Dynamics - Proceedings Of The Xxxii International Symposium

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814485721
Total Pages : 469 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiparticle Dynamics - Proceedings Of The Xxxii International Symposium by : Alexey N Sissakian

Download or read book Multiparticle Dynamics - Proceedings Of The Xxxii International Symposium written by Alexey N Sissakian and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003-07-14 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers a wide range of problems in elementary particle production physics — particle fluctuations and correlations, diffractive processes, soft and hard processes in quantum chromodynamics, heavy ion collisions, etc. Of the utmost importance are inclusion-theoretical papers devoted to the problems associated with high and even very high multiplicity particle production, making proposals for experiments at existing and forthcoming colliders of elementary particles.

Deep Inelastic Scattering and Related Subjects

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789810220532
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (25 download)

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Book Synopsis Deep Inelastic Scattering and Related Subjects by :

Download or read book Deep Inelastic Scattering and Related Subjects written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Proton-antiproton Collider Physics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789971505639
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis Proton-antiproton Collider Physics by : G. Altarelli

Download or read book Proton-antiproton Collider Physics written by G. Altarelli and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1989 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume reviews the physics studied at the CERN proton-antiproton collider during its first phase of operation, from the first physics run in 1981 to the last one at the end of 1985.The volume consists of a series of review articles written by physicists who are actively involved with the collider research program. The first article describes the proton-antiproton collider facility itself, including the antiproton source and its principle of operation based on stochastic cooling.The subsequent six articles deal with the various physics subjects studied at the collider. Each article describes in detail the experimental results on a particular subject, and also provides the theoretical framework necessary for their interpretation. Finally the last two articles discuss the physics expectations from the improved collider (the so-called ACOL program, which has just started operation), and also from the next generation of ?supercolliders? which are being considered both in Europe and in the United States America.