Isotope Low Dimensional Structures

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Isotope Low-Dimensional Structures

Author : Vladimir G. Plekhanov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642286135
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Isotope Low-Dimensional Structures by : Vladimir G. Plekhanov

Download or read book Isotope Low-Dimensional Structures written by Vladimir G. Plekhanov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-05-08 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Briefs volume describes the properties and structure of elementary excitations in isotope low-dimensional structures. Without assuming prior knowledge of quantum physics, the present book provides the basic knowledge needed to understand the recent developments in the sub-disciplines of nanoscience isotopetronics, novel device concepts and materials for nanotechnology. It is the first and comprehensive interdisciplinary account of the newly developed scientific discipline isotopetronics.

Low-Dimensional Structures in Semiconductors

Author : A.R. Peaker
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489906231
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Low-Dimensional Structures in Semiconductors by : A.R. Peaker

Download or read book Low-Dimensional Structures in Semiconductors written by A.R. Peaker and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains a sequence of reviews presented at the NATO Advanced Study Institute on 'Low Dimensional Structures in Semiconductors ... from Basic Physics to Applications.' This was part of the International School of Materials Science and 1990 at the Ettore Majorana Centre in Sicily. Technology held in July Only a few years ago, Low Dimensional Structures was an esoteric concept, but now it is apparent they are likely to playa major role in the next generation of electronic devices. The theme of the School acknowledged this rapidly developing maturity.' The contributions to the volume consider not only the essential physics, but take a wider view of the topic, starting from material growth and processing, then prog ressing right through to applications with some discussion of the likely use of low dimensional devices in systems. The papers are arranged into four sections, the first of which deals with basic con cepts of semiconductor and low dimensional systems. The second section is on growth and fabrication, reviewing MBE and MOVPE methods and discussing the achievements and limitations of techniques to reduce structures into the realms of one and zero dimensions. The third section covers the crucial issue of interfaces while the final section deals with devices and device physics.

Isotopes in Condensed Matter

Author : Vladimir G. Plekhanov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642287239
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Isotopes in Condensed Matter by : Vladimir G. Plekhanov

Download or read book Isotopes in Condensed Matter written by Vladimir G. Plekhanov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-08-10 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a concise introduction to the newly created sub-discipline of solid state physics isotopetronics. The role of isotopes in materials and their properties are describe in this book. The problem of the enigma of the atomic mass in microphysics is briefly discussed. The range of the applications of isotopes is wide: from biochemical process in living organisms to modern technical applications in quantum information. Isotopetronics promises to improve nanoelectronic and optoelectronic devices. With numerous illustrations this book is useful to researchers, engineers and graduate students.

Isotope-Based Quantum Information

Author : Vladimir G. Plekhanov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642287506
Total Pages : 133 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Isotope-Based Quantum Information by : Vladimir G. Plekhanov

Download or read book Isotope-Based Quantum Information written by Vladimir G. Plekhanov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-05-26 with total page 133 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present book provides to the main ideas and techniques of the rapid progressing field of quantum information and quantum computation using isotope - mixed materials. It starts with an introduction to the isotope physics and then describes of the isotope - based quantum information and quantum computation. The ability to manipulate and control electron and/or nucleus spin in semiconductor devices provides a new route to expand the capabilities of inorganic semiconductor-based electronics and to design innovative devices with potential application in quantum computing. One of the major challenges towards these objectives is to develop semiconductor-based systems and architectures in which the spatial distribution of spins and their properties can be controlled. For instance, to eliminate electron spin decoherence resulting from hyperfine interaction due to nuclear spin background, isotopically controlled devices are needed (i.e., nuclear spin-depleted). In other emerging concepts, the control of the spatial distribution of isotopes with nuclear spins is a prerequisite to implement the quantum bits (or qbits). Therefore, stable semiconductor isotopes are important elements in the development of solid-state quantum information. There are not only different algorithms of quantum computation discussed but also the different models of quantum computers are presented. With numerous illustrations this small book is of great interest for undergraduate students taking courses in mesoscopic physics or nanoelectronics as well as quantum information, and academic and industrial researches working in this field.

Isotope Effects in Solid State Physics

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780080540962
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Isotope Effects in Solid State Physics by :

Download or read book Isotope Effects in Solid State Physics written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2000-10-24 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its inception in 1966, the series of numbered volumes known as Semiconductors and Semimetals has distinguished itself through the careful selection of well-known authors, editors, and contributors. The Willardson and Beer series, as it is widely known, has succeeded in producing numerous landmark volumes and chapters. Not only did many of these volumes make an impact at the time of their publication, but they continue to be well-cited years after their original release. Recently, Professor Eicke R. Weber of the University of California at Berkeley joined as a co-editor of the series. Professor Weber, a well-known expert in the field of semiconductor materials, will further contribute to continuing the series' tradition of publishing timely, highly relevant, and long-impacting volumes. Some of the recent volumes, such as Hydrogen in Semiconductors, Imperfections in III/V Materials, Epitaxial Microstructures, High-Speed Heterostructure Devices, Oxygen in Silicon, and others promise that this tradition will be maintained and even expanded. Reflecting the truly interdisciplinary nature of the field that the series covers, the volumes in Semiconductors and Semimetals have been and will continue to be of great interest to physicists, chemists, materials scientists, and device engineers in modern industry. First book on the extremely fashionable subject Adopts an original approach to the subject Timely book in a field making significant progress Introduces new optical tools for solid state physics with wide technological potential Important applications are to be expected for information storage, isotopic fiber-optics, and tunable solid state lasers, isotopic optoelectronics, as well as neutron transmutation doping Accessible to physics, chemists, electronic engineers, and materials scientists Contents based on recent theoretical developments

Thin Film Growth Techniques for Low-Dimensional Structures

Author : R.F.C. Farrow
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468491458
Total Pages : 548 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Thin Film Growth Techniques for Low-Dimensional Structures by : R.F.C. Farrow

Download or read book Thin Film Growth Techniques for Low-Dimensional Structures written by R.F.C. Farrow and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work represents the account of a NATO Advanced Research Workshop on "Thin Film Growth Techniques for Low Dimensional Structures", held at the University of Sussex, Brighton, England from 15-19 Sept. 1986. The objective of the workshop was to review the problems of the growth and characterisation of thin semiconductor and metal layers. Recent advances in deposition techniques have made it possible to design new material which is based on ultra-thin layers and this is now posing challenges for scientists, technologists and engineers in the assessment and utilisation of such new material. Molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) has become well established as a method for growing thin single crystal layers of semiconductors. Until recently, MBE was confined to the growth of III-V compounds and alloys, but now it is being used for group IV semiconductors and II-VI compounds. Examples of such work are given in this volume. MBE has one major advantage over other crystal growth techniques in that the structure of the growing layer can be continuously monitored using reflection high energy electron diffraction (RHEED). This technique has offered a rare bonus in that the time dependent intensity variations of RHEED can be used to determine growth rates and alloy composition rather precisely. Indeed, a great deal of new information about the kinetics of crystal growth from the vapour phase is beginning to emerge.

Physics of Low Dimensional Systems

Author : José L. Morán-López
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306465663
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Low Dimensional Systems by : José L. Morán-López

Download or read book Physics of Low Dimensional Systems written by José L. Morán-López and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-05-31 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains contributions on some of the most important and current topics on the physics of low dimensional systems. The main emphasis is on the magnetic properties of surfaces, thin films, and atomic clusters. State-of-the-art techniques are discussed in detail. Techniques for the production and measurement of nanostructures are discussed, and pioneering contributions on the effect on health of these particles are presented. Important studies on semiconductor nanostructures are addressed as well as aerosol systems.

Isotopes in Nanoparticles

Author : Jordi Llop
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814669091
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Isotopes in Nanoparticles by : Jordi Llop

Download or read book Isotopes in Nanoparticles written by Jordi Llop and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-03-30 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanoparticles may be used in industrial processes, incorporated into consumer products, or applied as biomedical agents. Isotopic (radio)labeling is one of the most powerful methods for nanoparticle tracing in experimental studies. This book presents an introduction to some commonly used nanomaterials, describes various methods with which they may be radiolabeled, and provides illustrative examples of applications of the labeled particles. Finally, it discusses the use of nanomaterials in radiotherapy, the stable isotope labeling technique, and operational health and safety aspects related to the manipulation of nanoparticles in controlled areas. The book will appeal to anyone involved in nanotechnology, molecular imaging, radiochemistry, and nanomedicine.

Biomedical Research Technology Resources

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomedical Research Technology Resources by :

Download or read book Biomedical Research Technology Resources written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Models and Methods of High-Tc Superconductivity

Author : J. K. Srivastava
Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781590336670
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (366 download)

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Book Synopsis Models and Methods of High-Tc Superconductivity by : J. K. Srivastava

Download or read book Models and Methods of High-Tc Superconductivity written by J. K. Srivastava and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2003 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The articles in this exceptional book contain regular papers, extended papers and reviews, and thus vary in length and are useful for all kinds of audience. They describe, as the book's name suggests, HTSC models and methodologies. Physical models (like extended BCS model, bipolaron model, spin bag model, RVB (resonating valence bond) model, preformed Cooper pairs and antiferromagnetic spin fluctuation (AFSF) based models, stripe phase, paired cluster (spin glass (SG) frustration based) model, Kamimura-Suwa (Hund's coupling mechanism based) model, electron- plasmon interaction, electron- phonon interaction, etc.), theoretical methods (methodologies) (like generalised BCS-Migdal-Eliashberg theory, Hubbard model, t-J model, t-t'-U model, Hubbard-Holstein model, Fermi-, non Fermi- and marginal Fermi- liquid concepts, generalised Hartree-Fock formalism, etc.) and, experimental status and methodologies are all described there. For comparison with cuprates, fullerenes, ruthenates, organic-, non Cu-containing oxide-and conventional (elemental, A15)- superconductors, molecular crystals, nickelates, manganites, borides etc. are also discussed.

Topology in Real-World Machine Learning and Data Analysis

Author : Kathryn Hess
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832504124
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Topology in Real-World Machine Learning and Data Analysis by : Kathryn Hess

Download or read book Topology in Real-World Machine Learning and Data Analysis written by Kathryn Hess and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-11-07 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Introduction to Isotopic Materials Science

Author : Vladimir G. Plekhanov
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319422618
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Isotopic Materials Science by : Vladimir G. Plekhanov

Download or read book Introduction to Isotopic Materials Science written by Vladimir G. Plekhanov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-05 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes new trends in the nanoscience of isotopic materials science. Assuming a background in graduate condensed matter physics and covering the fundamental aspects of isotopic materials science from the very beginning, it equips readers to engage in high-level professional research in this area. The book ́s main objective is to provide insight into the question of why solids are the way they are, either because of how their atoms are bonded with one another, because of defects in their structure, or because of how they are produced or processed. Accordingly, it explores the science of how atoms interact, connects the results to real materials properties, and demonstrates the engineering concepts that can be used to produce or improve semiconductors by design. In addition, it shows how the concepts discussed are applied in the laboratory. The book addresses the needs of researchers, graduate students and senior undergraduate students alike. Although primarily written for materials science audience, it will be equally useful to those teaching in electrical engineering, materials science or even chemical engineering or physics curricula. In order to maintain the focus on materials concepts, however, the book does not burden the reader with details of many of the derivations and equations nor does it delve into the details of electrical engineering topics.

Low-dimensional Semiconductors

Author : M. J. Kelly
Publisher : Clarendon Press
ISBN 13 : 0191590096
Total Pages : 569 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Low-dimensional Semiconductors by : M. J. Kelly

Download or read book Low-dimensional Semiconductors written by M. J. Kelly and published by Clarendon Press. This book was released on 1995-11-23 with total page 569 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text is a first attempt to pull together the whole of semiconductor science and technology since 1970 in so far as semiconductor multilayers are concerned. Material, technology, physics and device issues are described with approximately equal emphasis, and form a single coherant point of view. The subject matter is the concern of over half of today's active semiconductor scientists and technologists, the remainder working on bulk semiconductors and devices. It is now routine to design and the prepare semiconductor multilayers at a time, with independent control over the dropping and composition in each layer. In turn these multilayers can be patterned with features that as a small as a few atomic layers in lateral extent. The resulting structures open up many new ares of exciting solid state and quantum physics. They have also led to whole new generations of electronic and optoelectronic devices whose superior performance relates back to the multilayer structures. The principles established in the field have several decades to go, advancing towards the ultimate of materials engineering, the design and preparation of solids atom by atom. The book should appeal equally to physicists, electronic engineers and materials scientists.

Statistical Mechanics, Protein Structure, and Protein Substrate Interactions

Author : Sebastian Doniach
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489913491
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Mechanics, Protein Structure, and Protein Substrate Interactions by : Sebastian Doniach

Download or read book Statistical Mechanics, Protein Structure, and Protein Substrate Interactions written by Sebastian Doniach and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-22 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A number of factors have come together in the last couple of decades to define the emerging interdisciplinary field of structural molecular biology. First, there has been the considerable growth in our ability to obtain atomic-resolution structural data for biological molecules in general, and proteins in particular. This is a result of advances in technique, both in x-ray crystallography, driven by the development of electronic detectors and of synchrotron radiation x-ray sources, and by the development ofNMR techniques which allow for inference of a three-dimensional structure of a protein in solution. Second, there has been the enormous development of techniques in DNA engineering which makes it possible to isolate and clone specific molecules of interest in sufficient quantities to enable structural measurements. In addition, the ability to mutate a given amino acid sequence at will has led to a new branch of biochemistry in which quantitative measurements can be made assessing the influence of a given amino acid on the function of a biological molecule. A third factor, resulting from the exponential increase in computing power available to researchers, has been the emergence of a growing body of people who can take the structural data and use it to build atomic-scale models of biomolecules in order to try and simulate their motions in an aqueous environment, thus helping to provide answers to one of the most basic questions of molecular biology: the relation of structure to function.

Advances in Infrared Photodetectors

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780123813381
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Infrared Photodetectors by :

Download or read book Advances in Infrared Photodetectors written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-05-03 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semiconductors and Semimetals has distinguished itself through the careful selection of well-known authors, editors, and contributors. Originally widely known as the "Willardson and Beer" Series, it has succeeded in publishing numerous landmark volumes and chapters. The series publishes timely, highly relevant volumes intended for long-term impact and reflecting the truly interdisciplinary nature of the field. The volumes in Semiconductors and Semimetals have been and will continue to be of great interest to physicists, chemists, materials scientists, and device engineers in academia, scientific laboratories and modern industry. Written and edited by internationally renowned experts Relevant to a wide readership: physicists, chemists, materials scientists, and device engineers in academia, scientific laboratories and modern industry

Isotope and Elasticity Studies of Oxide Superconductors and Other Low Dimensional Solids

Author : Storrs Townsend Hoen
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Isotope and Elasticity Studies of Oxide Superconductors and Other Low Dimensional Solids by : Storrs Townsend Hoen

Download or read book Isotope and Elasticity Studies of Oxide Superconductors and Other Low Dimensional Solids written by Storrs Townsend Hoen and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Design and Modeling of Low Power VLSI Systems

Author : Sharma, Manoj
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1522501916
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Design and Modeling of Low Power VLSI Systems by : Sharma, Manoj

Download or read book Design and Modeling of Low Power VLSI Systems written by Sharma, Manoj and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2016-06-06 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems refer to the latest development in computer microchips which are created by integrating hundreds of thousands of transistors into one chip. Emerging research in this area has the potential to uncover further applications for VSLI technologies in addition to system advancements. Design and Modeling of Low Power VLSI Systems analyzes various traditional and modern low power techniques for integrated circuit design in addition to the limiting factors of existing techniques and methods for optimization. Through a research-based discussion of the technicalities involved in the VLSI hardware development process cycle, this book is a useful resource for researchers, engineers, and graduate-level students in computer science and engineering.