Isotope Tracers in Catchment Hydrology

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 008092915X
Total Pages : 870 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Isotope Tracers in Catchment Hydrology by : C. Kendall

Download or read book Isotope Tracers in Catchment Hydrology written by C. Kendall and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 870 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book represents a new "earth systems" approach to catchments that encompasses the physical and biogeochemical interactions that control the hydrology and biogeochemistry of the system. The text provides a comprehensive treatment of the fundamentals of catchment hydrology, principles of isotope geochemistry, and the isotope variability in the hydrologic cycle -- but the main focus of the book is on case studies in isotope hydrology and isotope geochemistry that explore the applications of isotope techniques for investigating modern environmental problems. Isotope Tracers in Catchment Hydrology is the first synthesis of physical hydrology and isotope geochemistry with catchment focus, and is a valuable reference for professionals and students alike in the fields of hydrology, hydrochemistry, and environmental science. This important interdisciplinary text provides extensive guidelines for the application of isotope techniques for all investigatores facing the challenge of protecting precious water, soil, and ecological resources from the ever-increasing problems associated with population growth and environmental change, including those from urban development and agricultural land uses.

Introduction to Isotope Hydrology

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis Group
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Isotope Hydrology by : Willem Gerrit Mook

Download or read book Introduction to Isotope Hydrology written by Willem Gerrit Mook and published by Taylor & Francis Group. This book was released on 2006 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication presents, in a simple, but scientifically rigorous manner, the consequences of natural processes to stable isotope concentrations and radioactivities, and discusses the implications of these processes.

Environmental Isotopes in Hydrogeology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482242915
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Isotopes in Hydrogeology by : Ian D. Clark

Download or read book Environmental Isotopes in Hydrogeology written by Ian D. Clark and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-11-20 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Groundwater is an increasingly important resource to human populations around the world, and the study and protection of groundwater is an essential part of hydrogeology - the subset of hydrology that concentrates on the subsurface. Environmental isotopes, naturally occurring nuclides in water and solutes, have become fundamental tools for tracing

Isotope Hydrology

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1848164742
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Isotope Hydrology by : Joel R. Gat

Download or read book Isotope Hydrology written by Joel R. Gat and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Within the discipline of environmental sciences, the stable-isotope methodology is being increasingly used, especially in the study of the water cycle and of paleo-climatology. This book reviews the natural variability of stable isotopes in the hydrosphere, describing the physico-chemical basis of isotope fractionalism, and applying this knowledge to natural waters as they move through the hydrologic cycle from the ocean to the atmosphere, the biosphere and the lithosphere. It focuses on the processes at the surface-atmosphere and land-biosphere-atmosphere interfaces, since these are the sites of major changes in isotope composition. In response to the increasing awareness of our changing climate, a discussion on the global view of the changing water cycle, in the past and future, concludes up the presentation.

Chemical and Isotopic Groundwater Hydrology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780203912959
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical and Isotopic Groundwater Hydrology by : Emanuel Mazor

Download or read book Chemical and Isotopic Groundwater Hydrology written by Emanuel Mazor and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003-10-01 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This updated and expanded edition provides a thorough understanding of the measurable properties of groundwater systems and the knowledge to apply hydrochemical, geological, isotopic, and dating approaches to their work. This volume includes question and answer discussions for key concepts presented in the text and the basic hydrological, geological, and physical parameters to be observed and measured. Chemical and Isotopic Groundwater Hydrology, Third Edition covers the chemical tools of groundwater hydrology, the isotopic composition of water and groundwater dating by tritum, carbon-14, Cl-36, and He-4, as well as the application of fossil groundwater as a paleoclimatic indicator.

Practical Isotope Hydrology

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Publisher : New India Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9788189422332
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (223 download)

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Book Synopsis Practical Isotope Hydrology by : S. M. Rao

Download or read book Practical Isotope Hydrology written by S. M. Rao and published by New India Publishing. This book was released on 2006 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Indian context.

Isotopes in the Water Cycle

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402066719
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (667 download)

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Book Synopsis Isotopes in the Water Cycle by : Pradeep K. Aggarwal

Download or read book Isotopes in the Water Cycle written by Pradeep K. Aggarwal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-08-31 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Environmental isotope and nuclear techniques provide unmatched insights into the processes governing the water cycle and its variability. This monograph presents state of the art applications and new developments of isotopes in hydrology, environmental disciplines and climate change studies. Coverage ranges from the assessment of groundwater resources in terms of recharge and flow regime to studies of the past and present global environmental and climate changes.

Isotopes in Hydrology, Hydrogeology and Water Resources

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Publisher : Alpha Science Int'l Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 9788173196904
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (969 download)

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Book Synopsis Isotopes in Hydrology, Hydrogeology and Water Resources by : B. P. Singh

Download or read book Isotopes in Hydrology, Hydrogeology and Water Resources written by B. P. Singh and published by Alpha Science Int'l Ltd.. This book was released on 2005 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Table of Contents Ch. 1 Introduction 1 Ch. 2 Basic concepts of nuclear physics 8 Ch. 3 Nuclear instrumentation techniques 25 Ch. 4 Environmental isotopes of water molecule and the applications 37 Ch. 5 Tritium, radio carbon and chlorine-36 dating 69 Ch. 6 Chlorofluorocarbons (C Cl[subscript 3]F, CFC - 11, and C Cl[subscript 2]F[subscript 2]) CFC-12 as dating tools and hydrologic tracers 93 Ch. 7 Artificial radioactive isotopes as tracers in surface, subsurface and ground water resources 99 Ch. 8 Application of sealed sources 122 Ch. 9 Sediment studies 149.

Geochemistry and Isotope Hydrology of Representative Aquifers in the Great Basin Region of Nevada, Utah, and Adjacent States

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (359 download)

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Book Synopsis Geochemistry and Isotope Hydrology of Representative Aquifers in the Great Basin Region of Nevada, Utah, and Adjacent States by : James M. Thomas

Download or read book Geochemistry and Isotope Hydrology of Representative Aquifers in the Great Basin Region of Nevada, Utah, and Adjacent States written by James M. Thomas and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Environmental Tracers in Subsurface Hydrology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461545579
Total Pages : 545 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Tracers in Subsurface Hydrology by : Peter G. Cook

Download or read book Environmental Tracers in Subsurface Hydrology written by Peter G. Cook and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 545 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Environmental Tracers in Subsurface Hydrology synthesizes the research of specialists into a comprehensive review of the application of environmental tracers to the study of soil water and groundwater flow. The book includes chapters which cover ionic tracers, noble gases, chlorofluorocarbons, tritium, chlorine-36, oxygen-18, deuterium, and isotopes of carbon, strontium, sulphur and nitrogen. Applications of the tracers include the estimation of vertical and horizontal groundwater velocities, groundwater recharge rates, inter-aquifer leakage and mixing processes, chemical processes and palaeohydrology. Practicing hydrologists, soil physicists and hydrology professors and students will find the book to be a valuable support in their work.

Recent Advances in Isotope Hydrology

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Publisher : Murphy & Moore Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781639874774
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (747 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Isotope Hydrology by : Teddy Reynolds

Download or read book Recent Advances in Isotope Hydrology written by Teddy Reynolds and published by Murphy & Moore Publishing. This book was released on 2021-11-16 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The interdisciplinary field of geochemistry and hydrology, which deals with isotope utilization to estimate the age and origin of surface and groundwater is known as isotope hydrology. It also studies the circulation and movement of water with the hydrologic cycle. Water molecules carry unique isotope fingerprints located in parts of different proportions of oxygen and hydrogen isotopes which constitute the water molecule. It also helps in determining the age of ice or snow using stable isotopes. The techniques used are beneficial for conserving water supplies, controlling pollution and mapping aquifers. This field also has applications in ecohydrology. It is used to understand the impact of humans on the varied dimensions of the hydrological cycle and other ecosystem services. This book unravels the recent studies in the field of isotope hydrology. The ever-growing need of advanced technology is the reason that has fueled the research in this field in recent times. For all those who are interested in isotope hydrology, this book can prove to be an essential guide.

Atlas of Isotope Hydrology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789201110084
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Atlas of Isotope Hydrology by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Atlas of Isotope Hydrology written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This isotope hydrology atlas focuses on projects in IAEA Member States in the Asia and Pacific region, where environmental isotopes were used to assess water resources in terms of quantity or quality. It presents location maps of study areas, summary statistics and relevant data plots. Nearly 16,000 isotope records from 105 projects carried out between 1973 and 2007 in 16 Member States are included. For each country a physiographic map is provided that shows major water bodies, locations of stations in the IAEA/WMO Global Network of Isotopes in Precipitation (GNIP) and the project study areas. For each project, a map of the study area is provided, together with data tables and plots for median and mean values, average annual precipitation and air temperature, tritium and radiocarbon values.

Principles of Stable Isotope Distribution

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190283580
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Stable Isotope Distribution by : Robert E. Criss

Download or read book Principles of Stable Isotope Distribution written by Robert E. Criss and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1999-06-03 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a quantitative treatment of the theory and natural variations of light stable isotopes. It discusses isotope distribution in the context of fractionation processes, thermodynamics, mass conservation, exchange kinetics, and diffusion theory, and includes more than 100 original equations. The theoretical principles are illustrated with natural examples that emphasize oxygen and hydrogen isotope variations in natural waters, terrestrial and extraterrestrial rocks, and hydrothermal systems. New data on meteoric precipitation, rivers, springs, formation fluids, and hydrothermal systems are included in relation to various natural phenomena. Essentially, this book seeks to reconnect the diverse phenomenological observations of isotope distribution to the quantitative theories of physical chemistry and the language of differential equations. It may serve as a textbook for advanced students, as a research reference, or as a quick source of information. The book is organized into five chapters, each followed by suggested quantitative problems and a short reference list. The three theoretical chapters progress from an elementary review of the physical chemistry of stable isotopes, to the thermodynamics of isotopic compounds, and finally to the calculation of isotope distribution in dynamic systems. The third and fifth chapters emphasize oxygen and hydrogen isotope variations in Earth's hydrosphere and lithosphere, constituting the most important examples of the theoretical principles. Appendices provide data on atomic weights of light elements, physical constants, mathematical relationships, and isotopic fractionation factors.

Isotope Hydrology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781907161292
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Isotope Hydrology by : Pradeep Kumar Aggarwal

Download or read book Isotope Hydrology written by Pradeep Kumar Aggarwal and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Isotope Hydrology uses stable and radioactive isotopes of water and its dissolved constituents to trace hydrological processes, including the pathways of rainfall and snowmelt to, and interactions between, aquifers, lakes and rivers. The potential of using stable isotopes of water was recognized in the 1930s, but not fully explored until the 1950s, since when the scope and nature of isotope applications in hydrology have blossomed. Improvements in measurement techniques have facilitated use of isotopes in many contexts, and isotope hydrology has become mainstream, as documented in this volume of reprinted papers and accompanying commentaries. An excellent resource for graduate and post-graduate level courses in hydrology, reproducing many important papers which are otherwise difficult to access.

Applied Isotope Hydrogeology

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080875026
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Isotope Hydrogeology by : F.J. Pearson

Download or read book Applied Isotope Hydrogeology written by F.J. Pearson and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1991-04-16 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1980, Nagra, the Swiss National Cooperative for the Storage of Radioactive Waste, began a comprehensive field investigation programme to assess the feasibility and safety of a repository for the final disposal of high-level radioactive waste in northern Switzerland. An international team of scientists has carried out a comprehensive study on the isotope hydrogeology of deep groundwaters. One of the major implications of this work pertains to the storage of radioactive waste. The study goes far beyond an in-depth regional study as it draws together the results of diverse techniques, many of which have been re-evaluated or further developed. This book presents in great detail the results of one of the most comprehensive isotope hydrology studies ever undertaken.

Use of Water Stable Isotopes in Hydrological Process

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783039432677
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (326 download)

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Book Synopsis Use of Water Stable Isotopes in Hydrological Process by : Polona Vreča

Download or read book Use of Water Stable Isotopes in Hydrological Process written by Polona Vreča and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Stable Isotopes in Ecology and Environmental Science

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470691174
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis Stable Isotopes in Ecology and Environmental Science by : Robert Michener

Download or read book Stable Isotopes in Ecology and Environmental Science written by Robert Michener and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights new and emerging uses of stable isotope analysis in a variety of ecological disciplines. While the use of natural abundance isotopes in ecological research is now relatively standard, new techniques and ways of interpreting patterns are developing rapidly. The second edition of this book provides a thorough, up-to-date examination of these methods of research. As part of the Ecological Methods and Concepts series which provides the latest information on experimental techniques in ecology, this book looks at a wide range of techniques that use natural abundance isotopes to: follow whole ecosystem element cycling understand processes of soil organic matter formation follow the movement of water in whole watersheds understand the effects of pollution in both terrestrial and aquatic environments study extreme systems such as hydrothermal vents follow migrating organisms In each case, the book explains the background to the methodology, looks at the underlying principles and assumptions, and outlines the potential limitations and pitfalls. Stable Isotopes in Ecology and Environmental Science is an ideal resource for both ecologists who are new to isotopic analysis, and more experienced isotope ecologists interested in innovative techniques and pioneering new uses.