The Dictionary of Real Estate Appraisal

Download The Dictionary of Real Estate Appraisal PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Dictionary of Real Estate Appraisal by :

Download or read book The Dictionary of Real Estate Appraisal written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This reference book defines hundreds of terms related to buildings, properties, markets, regulations, and appraisal. Specialized sections cover property types, business valuation, international valuation, real estate organizations and professional designations, legal and regulatory aspects, uniform standards, information technology, measures and conversions, and architecture and construction. The architecture and construction section is heavily illustrated with black-and-white photographs and diagrams. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR.

A Good Tax

Download A Good Tax PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781558443426
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (434 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A Good Tax by : Joan Youngman

Download or read book A Good Tax written by Joan Youngman and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In A Good Tax, tax expert Joan Youngman skillfully considers how to improve the operation of the property tax and supply the information that is often missing in public debate. She analyzes the legal, administrative, and political challenges to the property tax in the United States and offers recommendations for its improvement. The book is accessibly written for policy analysts and public officials who are dealing with specific property tax issues and for those concerned with property tax issues in general.

Property Tax Assessment Limits

Download Property Tax Assessment Limits PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781558441675
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (416 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Property Tax Assessment Limits by : Mark Haveman

Download or read book Property Tax Assessment Limits written by Mark Haveman and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This policy focus report examines options that exist for timely and efficient aid to needy taxpayers, including circuit breaker programs that reduce taxes based on income level; truth in taxation measures; deferral options on property tax payments; partial exemptions on owner-occupied or homestead properties; and classified tax rates.

Strong Towns

Download Strong Towns PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119564816
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Strong Towns by : Charles L. Marohn, Jr.

Download or read book Strong Towns written by Charles L. Marohn, Jr. and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-10-01 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new way forward for sustainable quality of life in cities of all sizes Strong Towns: A Bottom-Up Revolution to Build American Prosperity is a book of forward-thinking ideas that breaks with modern wisdom to present a new vision of urban development in the United States. Presenting the foundational ideas of the Strong Towns movement he co-founded, Charles Marohn explains why cities of all sizes continue to struggle to meet their basic needs, and reveals the new paradigm that can solve this longstanding problem. Inside, you’ll learn why inducing growth and development has been the conventional response to urban financial struggles—and why it just doesn’t work. New development and high-risk investing don’t generate enough wealth to support itself, and cities continue to struggle. Read this book to find out how cities large and small can focus on bottom-up investments to minimize risk and maximize their ability to strengthen the community financially and improve citizens’ quality of life. Develop in-depth knowledge of the underlying logic behind the “traditional” search for never-ending urban growth Learn practical solutions for ameliorating financial struggles through low-risk investment and a grassroots focus Gain insights and tools that can stop the vicious cycle of budget shortfalls and unexpected downturns Become a part of the Strong Towns revolution by shifting the focus away from top-down growth toward rebuilding American prosperity Strong Towns acknowledges that there is a problem with the American approach to growth and shows community leaders a new way forward. The Strong Towns response is a revolution in how we assemble the places we live.

Basis of Assets

Download Basis of Assets PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Basis of Assets by :

Download or read book Basis of Assets written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Use-value Assessment of Rural Land in the United States

Download Use-value Assessment of Rural Land in the United States PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781558442979
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (429 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Use-value Assessment of Rural Land in the United States by : John Edwin Anderson

Download or read book Use-value Assessment of Rural Land in the United States written by John Edwin Anderson and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: State and local governments in this country have adopted a number of policies to regulate the conversion of rural land to developed uses. One of the most significant and least understood is preferential assessment of rural land under the real property tax, often called use-value assessment (UVA) or current-use assessment. This book explains and analyzes the critical questions raised by this fiscal tool for farmland preservation. Under UVA, the assessments of various parcels of land within a given state may vary tremendously from property to property. A tract that is zoned residential with access to a turnpike might be assessed at $7,865 per acre. In the very same neighborhood, though, an even larger tract of vacant land might be assessed at a mere $127 per acre, which is far below the market value. How can there be such dramatic differences in the assessment of land values within the same community or neighborhood? Has the town assessor failed to treat property owners fairly and equally, as required by state law? Not at all. Nearly all states across the country permit, and even require, local assessors to value some parcels of undeveloped land far below their fair market values for the purpose of levying local property taxes. Despite their stated purpose of preserving rural lands from urban development, UVA programs can have unintended negative consequences. One is erosion of the legal and constitutional principle of uniformity of taxation; another is shifting of the local tax burden to other property owners, perhaps in a regressive manner. Occasionally UVA programs generate political controversy and even legislative action concerning "fake farmers" who enjoy low property tax bills, but whose land might only be used to sell firewood or Christmas trees to a few friends and neighbors. This volume explains the origins, key features, impacts, and flaws of use-value assessment programs across the United States. It describes in detail the process and characteristics of UVA programs in 44 states and recommends reforms. This book serves as a road map for public officials, scholars, and journalists concerned with agricultural taxation and land use issues.

Ask a Manager

Download Ask a Manager PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Ballantine Books
ISBN 13 : 0399181822
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (991 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ask a Manager by : Alison Green

Download or read book Ask a Manager written by Alison Green and published by Ballantine Books. This book was released on 2018-05-01 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the creator of the popular website Ask a Manager and New York’s work-advice columnist comes a witty, practical guide to 200 difficult professional conversations—featuring all-new advice! There’s a reason Alison Green has been called “the Dear Abby of the work world.” Ten years as a workplace-advice columnist have taught her that people avoid awkward conversations in the office because they simply don’t know what to say. Thankfully, Green does—and in this incredibly helpful book, she tackles the tough discussions you may need to have during your career. You’ll learn what to say when • coworkers push their work on you—then take credit for it • you accidentally trash-talk someone in an email then hit “reply all” • you’re being micromanaged—or not being managed at all • you catch a colleague in a lie • your boss seems unhappy with your work • your cubemate’s loud speakerphone is making you homicidal • you got drunk at the holiday party Praise for Ask a Manager “A must-read for anyone who works . . . [Alison Green’s] advice boils down to the idea that you should be professional (even when others are not) and that communicating in a straightforward manner with candor and kindness will get you far, no matter where you work.”—Booklist (starred review) “The author’s friendly, warm, no-nonsense writing is a pleasure to read, and her advice can be widely applied to relationships in all areas of readers’ lives. Ideal for anyone new to the job market or new to management, or anyone hoping to improve their work experience.”—Library Journal (starred review) “I am a huge fan of Alison Green’s Ask a Manager column. This book is even better. It teaches us how to deal with many of the most vexing big and little problems in our workplaces—and to do so with grace, confidence, and a sense of humor.”—Robert Sutton, Stanford professor and author of The No Asshole Rule and The Asshole Survival Guide “Ask a Manager is the ultimate playbook for navigating the traditional workforce in a diplomatic but firm way.”—Erin Lowry, author of Broke Millennial: Stop Scraping By and Get Your Financial Life Together

Property Appraisal and Assessment Administration

Download Property Appraisal and Assessment Administration PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 756 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Property Appraisal and Assessment Administration by : Joseph K. Eckert

Download or read book Property Appraisal and Assessment Administration written by Joseph K. Eckert and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 756 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An essential volume for anyone needing information on the property tax: appraisers, taxpayers, students, reformers, government officials. Adopted as the official assessment manual by many states. A readable, authoritative text. Covers valuation methods used by private appraisers & by assessors. Addresses tax policy & management issues related to efficient assessment administration. Treats both practice & underlying theory. Contents include The Ad Valorem Tax System; A Framework for Valuation; The Economics of Real Property Appraisal; Appraisal Theory: Mass Appraisal & Single-Property Appraisal; Data Collection & Management; The Sales Comparison Approach; Land Valuation; The Cost Approach; An Introduction to the Income Approach; Real Investment & Finance; Income, Expense & Lease Analysis; Mass Appraisal; Mass Appraisal Model Building Theory; Mass Appraisal Model Calibration; Elements of Administration; Mapping System Management; Revaluation Planning; Computers in Mass Appraisal; Sales Analysis & Mass Appraisal Performance Evaluation; Quality Assurance, Notifications, Appeals & Public Relations. Index, glossary, references & list of equations. Complemented by Assessment Administration Practices in the U.S. & Canada: 1992 Update. pap. $50 (ISBN 0-88329-082-0) See annotation. To order call: 312-947-2053.

The Property Tax, School Funding Dilemma

Download The Property Tax, School Funding Dilemma PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Lincoln Inst of Land Policy
ISBN 13 : 9781558441682
Total Pages : 63 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (416 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Property Tax, School Funding Dilemma by : Daphne A. Kenyon

Download or read book The Property Tax, School Funding Dilemma written by Daphne A. Kenyon and published by Lincoln Inst of Land Policy. This book was released on 2007 with total page 63 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: States experiencing taxpayer revolts among homeowners are tempted to reduce reliance on the property tax to fund schools. But a more targeted approach can provide property tax relief and improve state funding for public education. This policy focus report includes a comprehensive review of recent research on both property tax and school funding, and summarizes case studies of seven states-- California, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Ohio and Texas. The majority of these states are heavily reliant on property tax revenues to fund schools. While there is no one-size-fits-all solution, the report recommends addressing property taxes and school funding separately.

Beloved

Download Beloved PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Everyman's Library
ISBN 13 : 0307264882
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (72 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Beloved by : Toni Morrison

Download or read book Beloved written by Toni Morrison and published by Everyman's Library. This book was released on 2006-10-17 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Winner of the Pulitzer Prize, Toni Morrison’s Beloved is a spellbinding and dazzlingly innovative portrait of a woman haunted by the past. Sethe was born a slave and escaped to Ohio, but eighteen years later she is still not free. She has borne the unthinkable and not gone mad, yet she is still held captive by memories of Sweet Home, the beautiful farm where so many hideous things happened. Meanwhile Sethe’s house has long been troubled by the angry, destructive ghost of her baby, who died nameless and whose tombstone is engraved with a single word: Beloved. Sethe works at beating back the past, but it makes itself heard and felt incessantly in her memory and in the lives of those around her. When a mysterious teenage girl arrives, calling herself Beloved, Sethe’s terrible secret explodes into the present. Combining the visionary power of legend with the unassailable truth of history, Morrison’s unforgettable novel is one of the great and enduring works of American literature.

Mass Appraisal Methods

Download Mass Appraisal Methods PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9781444301038
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (1 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Mass Appraisal Methods by : Tom Kauko

Download or read book Mass Appraisal Methods written by Tom Kauko and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-01-28 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book takes a cross-disciplinary and cross-cultural look atmass appraisal expertise for property valuation in different marketconditions, and offers some cutting- edge approaches. The editors establish an international platform and present thescientific debate as well as practical feasibility considerations.Heretic and orthodox valuation methods are assessed based onspecific criteria, partly technical and partly institutional.Methodological evaluation is approached using two types ofcriteria: operational concerns about how to determine propertyvalue differentials between spatial and functional units of realestate in a valid and reliable way (technical criteria); and thekind of market circumstances being operated in (institutionalcriteria). While technical criteria are relatively well-researched,there is little theoretically informed work on the connectionbetween country context and selection of property appraisalmethods. The book starts with an examination of current mass propertyappraisal practices, presenting case studies from widely differingmarkets - from the American and Dutch, where regression-basedmethods have been used successfully for some time; to the EasternEuropean and other emerging economies, where limitations have to becompensated by focusing on the modelling assumptions. The second part of the book looks at sophisticated modellingapproaches, some of which represent combinations of elements fromtwo or more techniques. Whatever the exact modelling approach, therequirements are always high for the quality of the data andsuitability of the method. In the final section, methods areevaluated and compared according to technical criteria and againstinstitutional contexts.With its exceptionally wide coverage ofvaluation issues, Mass Appraisal Methods: an internationalperspective for property valuers addresses property valuationproblems common to different countries and approaches applicable inboth developed and emerging economies.

Assessing the Theory and Practice of Land Value Taxation

Download Assessing the Theory and Practice of Land Value Taxation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Lincoln Inst of Land Policy
ISBN 13 : 9781558442047
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (42 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Assessing the Theory and Practice of Land Value Taxation by : Richard F. Dye

Download or read book Assessing the Theory and Practice of Land Value Taxation written by Richard F. Dye and published by Lincoln Inst of Land Policy. This book was released on 2010 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The land value tax is the focus of this Policy Focus Report, Assessing the Theory and Practice of Land Value Taxation. A concept dating back to Henry George, the land value tax is a variant of the property tax that imposes a higher tax rate on land than on improvements, or taxes only the land value. Many other types of changes in property tax policy, such as assessment freezes or limitations, have undesirable side effects, including unequal treatment of similarly situated taxpayers and distortion of economic incentives. The land value tax can enhance both the fairness and the efficiency of property tax collection, with few undesirable effects; land is effectively in fixed supply, so an increase in the tax rate on land value will raise revenue without distorting the incentives for owners to invest in and use their land. A land value tax has also been seen as a way to combat urban sprawl by encouraging density and infill development. Authors Richard F. Dye and Richard W. England examine the experience of those who have implemented the land value tax -- more than 30 countries around the world, and in the United States, several municipalities dating back to 1913, when the Pennsylvania legislature permitted Pittsburgh and Scranton to tax land values at a higher rate than building values. A 1951 statute gave smaller Pennsylvania cities the same option to enact a two-rate property tax, a variation of the land value tax. About 15 communities currently use this type of tax program, while others tried and rescinded it. Hawaii also has experience with two-rate taxation, and Virginia and Connecticut have authorized municipalities to choose a two-rate property tax. The land value tax has been subjected to studies comparing jurisdictions with and without it, and to legal challenges. A land value tax also raises administrative issues, particularly in the area of property tax assessments. Land value taxation is an attractive alternative to the traditional property tax, especially to much more problematic types of property tax measures such as assessment limitations, the authors conclude. A land value tax is best implemented if local officials use best assessing practices to keep land and improvement values up to date; phase in dual tax rates over several years; and include a tax credit feature in those communities where land-rich but income-poor citizens might suffer from land value taxation.

Winning the Property Tax Battle in California

Download Winning the Property Tax Battle in California PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : SSRJ LLC
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (87 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Winning the Property Tax Battle in California by : Scott Dale Johnson

Download or read book Winning the Property Tax Battle in California written by Scott Dale Johnson and published by SSRJ LLC. This book was released on 2024-07-12 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How to Use This Book Understanding the property tax system and the appeals process is essential for both homeowners and businesses. Property taxes represent a significant financial obligation and can substantially impact personal and business finances. In California, the monthly cost of a property tax bill can easily rival the homeowner’s mortgage payment. This book will demystify the property tax system in California, focusing on the assessment process and how to appeal an over-assessment with favorable outcomes. Why This Book is Important Property taxes represent a significant financial obligation for property owners. Given the potential for errors and discrepancies in computer-driven property assessments, many property owners may find themselves paying more (and sometimes much more) than their fair share. Understanding the appeals process is crucial for ensuring that property taxes are fair and accurate. This book empowers readers with the knowledge and tools needed to challenge incorrect assessments and secure potential tax savings.

Mathematics for Computer Science

Download Mathematics for Computer Science PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789888407064
Total Pages : 988 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Mathematics for Computer Science by : Eric Lehman

Download or read book Mathematics for Computer Science written by Eric Lehman and published by . This book was released on 2017-03-08 with total page 988 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers elementary discrete mathematics for computer science and engineering. It emphasizes mathematical definitions and proofs as well as applicable methods. Topics include formal logic notation, proof methods; induction, well-ordering; sets, relations; elementary graph theory; integer congruences; asymptotic notation and growth of functions; permutations and combinations, counting principles; discrete probability. Further selected topics may also be covered, such as recursive definition and structural induction; state machines and invariants; recurrences; generating functions.

National Land Parcel Data

Download National Land Parcel Data PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309164354
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis National Land Parcel Data by : National Research Council

Download or read book National Land Parcel Data written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2007-11-07 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Land parcel data (also known as cadastral data) provide geographically referenced information about the rights, interests, and ownership of land and are an important part of the financial, legal, and real estate systems of society. The data are used by governments to make decisions about land development, business activities, regulatory compliance, emergency response, and law enforcement. In 1980, a National Research Council book called for nationally integrated land parcel data, but despite major progress in the development of land parcel databases in many local jurisdictions, little progress has been made toward a national system. National Land Parcel Data looks at the current status of land parcel data in the United States. The book concludes that nationally integrated land parcel data is necessary, feasible, and affordable. It provides recommendations for establishing a practical framework for sustained intergovernmental coordination and funding required to overcome the remaining challenges and move forward.

State and Local Tax Law Explained: Navigating Legal Issues in Taxation

Download State and Local Tax Law Explained: Navigating Legal Issues in Taxation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Book Lovers HQ
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis State and Local Tax Law Explained: Navigating Legal Issues in Taxation by : Quinten J. Tenley

Download or read book State and Local Tax Law Explained: Navigating Legal Issues in Taxation written by Quinten J. Tenley and published by Book Lovers HQ. This book was released on 2024-08-19 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: State and local tax law is an essential yet often misunderstood aspect of taxation, impacting individuals, businesses, and governments. State and Local Tax Law Explained: Navigating Legal Issues in Taxation offers a comprehensive and clear exploration of the principles, regulations, and legal challenges that define this crucial field. Whether you're a taxpayer seeking to understand your obligations, a business owner navigating complex tax laws, or a legal professional dealing with tax disputes, this book provides the necessary knowledge and insights, ensuring you're fully informed and knowledgeable about state and local tax law. This book delves into the nuances of state and local taxation, focusing on key issues such as income, sales, and property taxes. It also examines the evolving landscape of tax law, including the implications of landmark court rulings and emerging trends like the digital economy and multistate taxation, ensuring you're up-to-date with the latest developments in tax law. Written to make complex legal concepts accessible, this book guides you through the intricate legal frameworks that shape state and local tax law. It not only provides a practical understanding of managing compliance and resolving disputes but also empowers you to anticipate and prepare for future legal developments, ensuring you're always one step ahead. What you will find in this book: In-depth analysis of state and local income tax laws Detailed explanation of sales and use tax regulations Comprehensive overview of property tax assessment and appeals Legal strategies for handling tax disputes and litigation Insights into excise taxes and special tax regulations Exploration of emerging legal issues like digital taxation and remote sales Practical advice for tax compliance and enforcement This essential guide unlocks the complexities of state and local taxation, ensuring you're prepared for the legal challenges and opportunities ahead.

Message and Documents Communicated to the Legislature of Connecticut

Download Message and Documents Communicated to the Legislature of Connecticut PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1578 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Message and Documents Communicated to the Legislature of Connecticut by : Connecticut

Download or read book Message and Documents Communicated to the Legislature of Connecticut written by Connecticut and published by . This book was released on 1917 with total page 1578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: