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Is The German Retail Gas Market Competitive
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Book Synopsis Is the German Retail Gas Market Competitive? by : Alexander Kihm
Download or read book Is the German Retail Gas Market Competitive? written by Alexander Kihm and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We explore whether non-competitive pricing prevails in Germany's retail gasoline market by examining the influence of the crude oil price on the retail gasoline price, focusing specifically on how this influence varies according to the brand and to the degree of competition in the vicinity of the station. Our analysis identifies several factors other than cost - including the absence of nearby competitors and regional market concentration - that play a significant role in mediating the influence of the oil price on the retail gas price, suggesting price setting power among stations.
Book Synopsis Is the German Retail Gas Market Competitive? A Spatial-temporal Analysis Using Quantile Regression by : Alexander Kihm
Download or read book Is the German Retail Gas Market Competitive? A Spatial-temporal Analysis Using Quantile Regression written by Alexander Kihm and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The German Gas Market Post 2005 by : Heiko Lohmann
Download or read book The German Gas Market Post 2005 written by Heiko Lohmann and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Impact of Cross-border Competition on the German Retail Gasoline Market - German-Polish Border by : Mats P. Kahl
Download or read book Impact of Cross-border Competition on the German Retail Gasoline Market - German-Polish Border written by Mats P. Kahl and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Competition on the German gasoline market is of interest for economists, competition authorities and the general public alike. In this paper, I analyse how constantly lower gasoline prices in Poland affect the prices set in the German border region. More precisely, I estimate the impact of one additional kilometre of distance to the nearest Polish competitor on the price charged by German gasoline stations. The analysis is based on a complete dataset of German gasoline prices and an accurate assessment of distances. Fitting random effects models for German gasoline prices while controlling for various station characteristics, I find no evidence suggesting that German gasoline stations enter into price competition with their Polish opponents. The analysis of gasoline station infrastructure in the German border region reveals increasingly sparse gasoline station density when approaching the Polish border, along with an increasing share of premium brands. On the one hand, I find evidence suggesting that price competition between German and Polish gasoline stations is dominated by the enormous tax differences that presumably exceed profit margins by far; on the other hand, I reveal the consequences on the market structure that are caused by German gasoline stations anticipating this permanent difference in taxes when deciding upon where to locate their gasoline stations.
Book Synopsis Algorithmic Pricing and Competition by : Stephanie Assad
Download or read book Algorithmic Pricing and Competition written by Stephanie Assad and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Economic theory provides ambiguous and conflicting predictions about the association between algorithmic pricing and competition. In this paper we provide the first empirical analysis of this relationship. We study Germany's retail gasoline market where algorithmic-pricing software became widely available by mid-2017, and for which we have access to comprehensive, high-frequency price data. Because adoption dates are unknown, we identify gas stations that adopt algorithmic-pricing software by testing for structural breaks in markers associated with algo-rithmic pricing. We find a large number of station-level structural breaks around the suspected time of large-scale adoption. Using this information we investigate the impact of adoption on outcomes linked to competition. Because station-level adoption is endogenous, we use brand headquarter-level adoption decisions as instruments. Our IV results show that adoption in-creases margins by 9%, but only in non-monopoly markets. Restricting attention to duopoly markets, we find that market-level margins do not change when only one of the two stations adopts, but increase by 28% in markets where both do. These results suggest that AI adoption has a significant effect on competition.
Book Synopsis Gas Retail Market Business Rules to Support Retail Competition in Gas by :
Download or read book Gas Retail Market Business Rules to Support Retail Competition in Gas written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary. Task Force on Competition Policy and Antitrust Laws Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :232 pages Book Rating :4.0/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis Retail gas prices by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary. Task Force on Competition Policy and Antitrust Laws
Download or read book Retail gas prices written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary. Task Force on Competition Policy and Antitrust Laws and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Reshaping European Gas and Electricity Industries by : Dominique Finon
Download or read book Reshaping European Gas and Electricity Industries written by Dominique Finon and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-12-02 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A unique and thorough investigation of the shift towards Europe-wide energy regulation, markets and business strategies, and the extent to which energy systems have become more liberalised over this period. Reshaping of European Gas and Electricity Industries analyses the key issues facing the European energy industry, from a regulatory, market, and business perspective. Current challenges within the field are also reviewed, including competitive and environmental issues. - Liberalization: Delivers timely insights into the changes facing the European energy industry in the face of deregulation - Competition: A direct look at business and marketing strategies in response to the influx of competition from across the globe - Environment: Provides powerful [insights] into the way environmentally-based legislation has now become a key driver of the energy industry in Europe
Book Synopsis Politics, Markets and EU Gas Supply Security by : Sandu-Daniel Kopp
Download or read book Politics, Markets and EU Gas Supply Security written by Sandu-Daniel Kopp and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-01-30 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sandu-Daniel Kopp investigates whether carbon reduction targets are compatible with market-driven competition in gas (and power) industries, and whether security of supply is compatible with competitive markets. He examines the policy trade-offs which need to be made between the three different elements, and whether these policy judgements should be economically or politically based. The analysis shows the need for a complex set of politically determined options to protect (competitive) markets from price risks and emergency events and demonstrates that this has thus far failed the policy test. Overall, the author argues that the three major elements of EU energy policy are incompatible in important respects and thereby challenges much of the conventional wisdom of EU and Member State policies of the past decade.
Book Synopsis Market Transparency and Consumer Search - Evidence from the German Retail Gasoline Market by : Simon Martin
Download or read book Market Transparency and Consumer Search - Evidence from the German Retail Gasoline Market written by Simon Martin and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We study a novel trade-off in market transparency regulation by estimating a structural model of the German retail gasoline market. Transparent environments enable easy price comparisons and match findings. Restricting transparency such that only the cheapest offers are shown induces firms to compete for attention, but matching is inefficient. We find that there is an inverse u-shaped relationship between consumer welfare and market transparency. Consumer welfare is maximal when only the first 20% of prices are shown, which decreases consumer expenditures by 1.2%. Our framework allows estimating games of incomplete information with very lax data requirement.
Download or read book Gas Trading Manual written by David Long and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2001-07-20 with total page 641 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its launch in 2001, Gas Trading Manual (GTM) has established itself as the leading information source on the international gas market. Compiled from the contributions of some of the most senior and widely respected figures in the trade, this edition provides detailed and accurate analysis on all aspects of this complex business from the geography of gas through to the markets, trading instruments, contracts, gas pricing, accounting and taxation. This edition further enhances its reputation as the indispensable practical companion for all those involved in the trading of gas.
Book Synopsis OECD Economic Surveys: Germany 2006 by : OECD
Download or read book OECD Economic Surveys: Germany 2006 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2006-07-17 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 2006 edition of OECD's periodic survey of Germany's economy finds economic activity still weak and uneven, and recommends reforms in a number of areas. Special chapters cover regaining fiscal credibility and improving public efficiency ...
Book Synopsis Germany's Market Transparency Unit for Fuels: Fostering Collusion Or Competition? by : Marco Horvath
Download or read book Germany's Market Transparency Unit for Fuels: Fostering Collusion Or Competition? written by Marco Horvath and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Market Investigations by : Massimo Motta
Download or read book Market Investigations written by Massimo Motta and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-01-06 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In many economic sectors – the digital industries being first and foremost – the market power of dominant firms has been steadily increasing and is rarely challenged by competitors. Existing competition laws and regulations have been unable to make markets more contestable. The book argues that a new competition tool is needed: market investigations. This tool allows authorities to intervene in markets which do not function as they should, due to market features such as network effects, scale economies, switching costs, and behavioural biases. The book explains the role of market investigations, assesses their use in the few jurisdictions where they exist, and discusses how they should be designed. In so doing, it provides an invaluable and timely instrument to both practitioners and academics.
Book Synopsis National Reforms in European Gas by : M. Arentsen
Download or read book National Reforms in European Gas written by M. Arentsen and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2003-08-14 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focussing on the change and development of national gas markets in Europe, this book provides an overview, analysis and comparison of recent dynamics in several national gas markets, at a time of very rapid change within this industry. This overview provides a better understanding of current events and future evolution in the European gas business.What can be expected at the European level given the recent trends and dynamics in national gas markets in Europe? How did countries respond to the EU gas directive and why? What are the important barriers to a harmonised European gas market from the perspective of national developments? This book tackles these and related questions.Written by experts across the field of energy policy and reform, this publication will be an invaluable resource for social scientists studying the ongoing reform process in energy markets as well as industry analysts, consultants, policy makers and utility companies worldwide.
Book Synopsis Competition, Contracts and Electricity Markets by : Jean-Michel Glachant
Download or read book Competition, Contracts and Electricity Markets written by Jean-Michel Glachant and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2011 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book fills a gap in the existing literature by dealing with several issues linked to long-term contracts and the efficiency of electricity markets. These include the impact of long-term contracts and vertical integration on effective competition, generation investment in risky markets, and the challenges for competition policy principles. On the one hand, long-term contracts may contribute to lasting generation capability by allowing for a more efficient allocation of risk. On the other hand, they can create conditions for imperfect competition and thus impair short-term efficiency. The contributors – prominent academics and policy experts with inter-disciplinary perspectives – develop fresh theoretical and practical insights on this important concern for current electricity markets. This highly accessible book will strongly appeal to both academic and professional audiences including scholars of industrial, organizational and public sector economics, and competition and antitrust law. It will also be of value to regulatory and antitrust authorities, governmental policymakers, and consultants in electricity law and economics.
Book Synopsis Price Dispersion and Station Heterogeneity on German Retail Gasoline Markets by : Justus Haucap
Download or read book Price Dispersion and Station Heterogeneity on German Retail Gasoline Markets written by Justus Haucap and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
